droidcon: licensing and open source

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    Who is this guy?

    !

    Corporate Strategy - Licensing - M&A / Corporate Finance

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    Why am I talking about Licensing?

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    Here it Comes

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    Q: Do brands care for open source?

    A: No.

    Brands are platform-agnostic.

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    Licensing rationale

    Developer

    License

    $$$

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    Common Solutions:

    2.1.

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    The Average Licensing Model(Simplified Version of how it was, is and always has been)

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    Licensor puts out RFPOR

    Developer approaches licensor directly

    Developer manages to get Licensorsattention

    OR Developer loses...

    The Parties negotiate hard and for weeks(or months) until they reach commonground (which Licensor think is shabby

    and leaves Developer wondering how toever repay his debt...

    Developer prepares reply to RFPOR Developer prepares offer outlining

    creative concept and commercial case.

    Developer (or his banker) gets heart attack and pushesback with elaborate explanation on development effortneeded.

    If successful, Licensor comes back withhuge royalty (50% minimum!!!) and MGdemands (including sizable up-frontpayments; mid-6 figures).

    In the latter case, go back to

    Developer gets formaldesign document underway and files forapproval.

    Period of negotiations between expensive lawyersover every little term (best efforts vscommercially reasonable efforts, etc, etc, etc, etc)

    Deal is signed!

    Kick-off meeting betweenLicensor and Developer: willinclude creative teams, approvaldepartments, etc. Look forintroductions to other licenseesas it helps with co-marketing

    Developer waits forapproval.

    Licensor approvesdesign.

    See the green star...

    Developer goes ahead.Finalises beta build andfiles for approval.

    See green star...

    Game is finished andfiled for approval.

    Developer looks atroadmap and realises heneeds another license

    Developer distributes through his channelsAND/OR Developer finds publishers and/or aggregators

    to distribute it through

    Go back to

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    Result

    1. Lucky 2. Not so lucky

    I am not saying that this is a bad game.But it IS a poor use of a brand.

    This game delivered on brand value,execution and commercial success.

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    Not very compelling.

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    Show me the money...

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    Its in your pocket...

    Just ask the right question!

    Catchy phrase inspired by Jonathan MacDonald

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    BRAND Licensing

    Q: What do brands look for?

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    A: Users.

    Users are also commonly known as customers or consumers

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    Sell or Else...

    David Ogilvy

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    BRANDS...

    Sell Services & products. Promote their Image & Message.

    Open additional revenue streams...- Licensing!?

    Licensing is NOT core!

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    Media vs Non-Media Brands

    Non-media (e.g. VW, P&G, Carling):extendtheir brand and image.

    Media (e.g. FT, Hasbro, Fox):

    (also) building additional verticals.

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    How can youhelp them?

    The right question:

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    Heres your Pitch:

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    Use Media to Extend Reach!

    Digital media advantage vs

    analogue media:interactive, i.e. multi-directional.

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    Use Mobile to Extend Reach!

    Mobile is the most powerfuldigital medium to date.

    Why?

    1.Its Big (numbers)2.Its Personal (nature)3.Its really personal

    (Identification of needs)

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    1,500,000,000

    4,600,000,000

    1,700,000,000

    2,250,000,000

    Number of Internet users

    Number of credit cards

    Number of tooth brushes in use

    Number of mobile phone subscriptions

    480,000,000Daily global circulation of newspapers

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    The Nature of Mobile: Its a 1st!

    Personal mass media Always carried Always on

    Built-in billing system Always present at the point of creativeimpulse

    Accurate audience identification

    Tomi Ahonen, Mobile the 7th Mass Media, 2008;Alan Moore & Jonathan MacDonald, The Glittering

    Allure of the Mobile Society, 2008

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    Significance of Mobile to Users...

    91% of people have their mobile within arms reach 24/7.

    64% of Americans are not willing to share their mobile with

    anyone. 60% of married people will not share their mobilewith their spouse!

    I takes an average of 26 h for a user to report a lost wallet

    but only 68 minutes to report a lost mobile phone.

    Morgan Stanley 2007

    Unisys Survey

    Wired Magazine 2006

    8 out of 10 German men would rather lose their wife thantheir mobile phone.

    Jonathan MacDonald; Survey of 10German men at 1am in a bar...

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    ... and how Brands use it...

    In 2008, Procter & Gamble spent 0.17% of theiradvertising budget on mobile.

    Volkswagen spent 1% of their DIGITAL budget on

    mobile (that was 2008...).

    Informa/Acision/OgilvyOne

    VW CRM Manager cited by Andrew Grill

    BUT

    Volkswagen also just announced that the ONLYcampaign for the 2010 VW Golf GTI will be aniPhone Game (Real Racing GTI)... Quick learning!*

    * This is autumn 2009

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    (c) gapingvoid

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    Change the Language...

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    Engagement!

    Engage, dont lecture.

    Be Sincere. Mean what you say. Result: users become brand ambassadors.

    No Fine Print

    +YOU!

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    Engagement!

    Games & apps are perfect for this!- Interaction.- Less intrusion.- Brand takes centre stage: shine!- Love it, recommend it.74% of all purchases are made because of

    recommendations by friends!Bain Consulting

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    Old World vs New World: It works now.176x208 J2ME games Current-generation iPhone games

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    Its here:Well, it COULD be here (if the Open

    Handset Alliance executes well).

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    Lets ask again:

    Q: Do brands care for open source?

    A: Yes.

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    123,296,966,069,999,387,456

    The Law of Big Numbers

    This is why:

    d d ( )

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    How Android apps compare (1)

    Distimo, CTIA San Diego, 2009

    88,000

    12,0002,900

    Apple Android BlackBerry

    Apple App Store

    Google Android Market

    BlackBerry App World 76%

    36%

    77%

    24%

    64%

    23%

    Free Paid

    Total # of apps Paid vs Free

    H d d ( )

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    How Android apps compare (2)

    Flurry Analytics Blog, 6 Aug. 2009

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    Android is set to explode.Eric Schmidt, CEO Google

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    Inspiration!

    $

    t

    A d id W

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    Androids Weapon

    OPEN = Infinite scale!Platforms

    Vendors

    Th E ti

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    The Equation:

    Brands want users.+ Users want good stuff (and dont care if it

    is open/closed, widget/app, this/that... aslong as it works)

    + Brands want big numbers.+ Android has (OK: will have) big numbers.+ Android can deliver kool-aid.

    = Great Opportunity for Brands

    (= $$$ for Everyone [incl. Developer]) S i

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    Summing up:

    Engage, dont lecture. Treat licensing as a brand extension, notas a (presumed) means to sell 0.x% more.

    Forget tech-heavy preaching. Just delivercompelling stuff to your users.

    Deliver it in big numbers.

    Got all that? You have a winner!

    BTW: Winner means that the user wins! The rest (incl. $$$) comes then almost on its own...

    Image & Video Credits

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    Image & Video Creditshttps://reader010.{domain}/reader010/html5/0601/5b10ac35440ab/5b10ac4b8e851.jpghttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/_Vr8Xl0cbUZA/SVJzaekjMQI/AAAAAAAAFWU/gvOyNNzcdis/s400/Image+%3D+clueless+is+no+excuse.jpghttp://www.mtco.com/~rkblack/Open-Door_0032a.jpg

    http://filmgordon.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/conneryaston.jpghttps://reader010.{domain}/reader010/html5/0601/5b10ac35440ab/5b10ac4d36b4c.jpghttp://www.iphoneincanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2008/07/carling_ipint.pnghttp://www.mobileshop.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/ipint-virtual-beer-under-fire.bmphttp://farm4.static.flickr.com/3250/3074199062_f434be862a_o.jpghttp://miraloqueveo.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/david-ogilvy.jpghttp://www.nationalserviceexpress.com/mogulus-user-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/B6A8222A-4B39-2BD5-CF85-179823589EF8.jpghttp://gapingvoidgallery.comhttp://nexus404.com/Blog/2009/10/23/2010-volkswagen-gti-presented-in-iphone-game-play-firement-real-racing-and-win-a-2010-vw-gti-exclusively-on-the-iphone/

    http://www.toptenreviews.com/i/rev/misc/articles/old_blog/blog_963_1.jpghttp://www.iphonic.tv/assets_c/2009/07/barclaycard-waterslide-extreme-1-thumb-430x285-92255.pnghttp://www.oneighturbo.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/01-oneighturbo-sciroccoR-iphone-091509.jpghttp://media.photobucket.com/image/papa%20roach/crazyOAgirlFERlife/Papa_Roach.pnghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPYM-XTqcechttp://markhirschfeld.files.wordpress.com/2009/08/open-door1.jpghttp://www.freeverse.com/assets/games/9003/screenshots/456/174114905.jpghttp://www.firemint.com/realracing/screenshots.htmlhttp://i264.photobucket.com/albums/ii187/botvinya/worker_mechanic.jpg

    !

    http://i264.photobucket.com/albums/ii187/botvinya/worker_mechanic.jpghttp://www.firemint.com/realracing/screenshots.htmlhttp://www.freeverse.com/assets/games/9003/screenshots/456/174114905.jpghttp://markhirschfeld.files.wordpress.com/2009/08/open-door1.jpghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPYM-XTqcechttp://media.photobucket.com/image/papa%20roach/crazyOAgirlFERlife/Papa_Roach.pnghttp://www.oneighturbo.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/01-oneighturbo-sciroccoR-iphone-091509.jpghttp://www.iphonic.tv/assets_c/2009/07/barclaycard-waterslide-extreme-1-thumb-430x285-92255.pnghttp://www.toptenreviews.com/i/rev/misc/articles/old_blog/blog_963_1.jpghttp://i264.photobucket.com/albums/ii187/botvinya/worker_mechanic.jpghttp://i264.photobucket.com/albums/ii187/botvinya/worker_mechanic.jpghttp://www.firemint.com/realracing/screenshots.htmlhttp://www.firemint.com/realracing/screenshots.htmlhttp://www.freeverse.com/assets/games/9003/screenshots/456/174114905.jpghttp://www.freeverse.com/assets/games/9003/screenshots/456/174114905.jpghttp://markhirschfeld.files.wordpress.com/2009/08/open-door1.jpghttp://markhirschfeld.files.wordpress.com/2009/08/open-door1.jpghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPYM-XTqcechttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dPYM-XTqcechttp://media.photobucket.com/image/papa%20roach/crazyOAgirlFERlife/Papa_Roach.pnghttp://media.photobucket.com/image/papa%20roach/crazyOAgirlFERlife/Papa_Roach.pnghttp://www.oneighturbo.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/01-oneighturbo-sciroccoR-iphone-091509.jpghttp://www.oneighturbo.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/01-oneighturbo-sciroccoR-iphone-091509.jpghttp://www.iphonic.tv/assets_c/2009/07/barclaycard-waterslide-extreme-1-thumb-430x285-92255.pnghttp://www.iphonic.tv/assets_c/2009/07/barclaycard-waterslide-extreme-1-thumb-430x285-92255.pnghttp://www.toptenreviews.com/i/rev/misc/articles/old_blog/blog_963_1.jpghttp://www.toptenreviews.com/i/rev/misc/articles/old_blog/blog_963_1.jpghttp://nexus404.com/Blog/2009/10/23/2010-volkswagen-gti-presented-in-iphone-game-play-firement-real-racing-and-win-a-2010-vw-gti-exclusively-on-the-iphone/http://nexus404.com/Blog/2009/10/23/2010-volkswagen-gti-presented-in-iphone-game-play-firement-real-racing-and-win-a-2010-vw-gti-exclusively-on-the-iphone/http://nexus404.com/Blog/2009/10/23/2010-volkswagen-gti-presented-in-iphone-game-play-firement-real-racing-and-win-a-2010-vw-gti-exclusively-on-the-iphone/http://nexus404.com/Blog/2009/10/23/2010-volkswagen-gti-presented-in-iphone-game-play-firement-real-racing-and-win-a-2010-vw-gti-exclusively-on-the-iphone/http://gapingvoid.com/http://gapingvoid.com/http://www.nationalserviceexpress.com/mogulus-user-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/B6A8222A-4B39-2BD5-CF85-179823589EF8.jpghttp://www.nationalserviceexpress.com/mogulus-user-uploads.s3.amazonaws.com/B6A8222A-4B39-2BD5-CF85-179823589EF8.jpghttp://miraloqueveo.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/david-ogilvy.jpghttp://miraloqueveo.files.wordpress.com/2008/09/david-ogilvy.jpghttp://farm4.static.flickr.com/3250/3074199062_f434be862a_o.jpghttp://farm4.static.flickr.com/3250/3074199062_f434be862a_o.jpghttp://www.mobileshop.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/ipint-virtual-beer-under-fire.bmphttp://www.mobileshop.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2008/10/ipint-virtual-beer-under-fire.bmphttp://www.iphoneincanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2008/07/carling_ipint.pnghttp://www.iphoneincanada.ca/wp-content/uploads/2008/07/carling_ipint.pnghttp://www.gapingvoidgallery.com/images/talkedjgif002.jpghttp://www.gapingvoidgallery.com/images/talkedjgif002.jpghttp://filmgordon.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/conneryaston.jpghttp://filmgordon.files.wordpress.com/2009/03/conneryaston.jpghttp://www.mtco.com/~rkblack/Open-Door_0032a.jpghttp://www.mtco.com/~rkblack/Open-Door_0032a.jpghttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/_Vr8Xl0cbUZA/SVJzaekjMQI/AAAAAAAAFWU/gvOyNNzcdis/s400/Image+%3D+clueless+is+no+excuse.jpghttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/_Vr8Xl0cbUZA/SVJzaekjMQI/AAAAAAAAFWU/gvOyNNzcdis/s400/Image+%3D+clueless+is+no+excuse.jpghttp://www.explodingdog.com/drawing/ihavenoidea.jpghttp://www.explodingdog.com/drawing/ihavenoidea.jpg
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    Thank you!

    @vhirsch

    [email protected]

    +44 7843 599 678

    http://bluebeck.co.uk

    http://www.bluebeck.co.uk/http://www.bluebeck.co.uk/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.bluebeck.co.uk/http://www.bluebeck.co.uk/