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NUTS & DRIED FRUITSGLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW

2015/2016

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05 06 09 12 13 14 18 22 26 30 34 38 42 46 50 54 58 62 66 70 74Table of contents

We would like to express the deepest gratitude to the national and regional organizations who have provided the INC with statistics: Aegean Exporters Association, African Cashew Alliance, Almond Board of Australia, Almond Board of California, Australian Macadamia Society, Brazilian Association of Macadamia Nuts, Brazilian Cashew Nut Association, California Dried Plum Board, California Walnut Board and Commission, Cashew Export Promotion Council of India, Chile Prunes Association, ChileNut, China Chamber of Commerce for Imports and Exports of Foodstuffs, Global Cashew Council, Greek Nut Association, Iran Dried Fruits Exporters Association, Iran Pistachio Association, Southern African Macadamia Growers Association, South African Subtropical Growers Association, Tree Nut Growers Association of Malawi, Ukrainian Nut Growers Association, Vietnam Cashew Association,

as well as the members of the INC Statistics Committee. We would not have been able to complete this book without their support.

Acknowledgements

GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW 2015/2016 05

INTRODUCTION

The International Nut and Dried Fruit Council Foundation (INC) is the International source

for information on nuts and dried fruits for: Health, Nutrition, Food Safety, Statistics, Government

Standards and Government regulations regarding trade barriers and trade quality standards.

The INC was founded in 1983 with the mission of providing new opportunities for increasing global

consumption of almonds, Amazonia (Brazil) nuts, cashews, hazelnuts, macadamias, pecans, pine nuts,

pistachios, walnuts, peanuts, dates, dried apricots, dried figs, prunes and dried grapes, by:

• Providing a single source of annual statistical information from producing and consuming countries.

• Ensuring that global quality standards and trading terms are within the framework of existing national and international governmental bodies and do not inhibit trade within the industry.

• Promoting research and scientific studies.• Promoting international cooperation by interacting with public, private, national and

international organizations with common goals.• Increasing goodwill and mutual understanding of the nut and dried fruit industries by

promoting international meetings in producing and consuming countries.

It is the purpose of the present review to present worldwide statistics on production, trade and consumption

on nuts and dried fruits. The data have been gathered from different information sources, countries and

formats. The present collection of statistics will enable stakeholders, Government officials, non-profit

organizations and the industry to analyze the nuts and dried fruits production, trade and consumption trend.

The present report gathers world production statistics of nuts and dried fruits from 2005 to 2015, and

worldwide imports, exports and estimated consumption data until 2014.

Statistics are classified by product, year, producing country, exports, imports and main transit countries.

A consumption study for each product and year for the largest consumer countries is shown.

Each product is classified by:

• Production: total metric tons produced from 2005 to 2015, main producing countries in 2015, and five years average.

• Exports: total metric tons exported from the main producing countries and eventually re-exported from transit countries between 2004 and 2014.

• Imports: the twenty largest importers between 2004 and 2014.• Consumption: it is the apparent availability during the time period in the twenty main

consuming countries and this may generate discrepancies in the real consumption per capita.

Some countries are identified as transit points or processors, i.e. India and Vietnam are important

processors of cashews, and Germany and Denmark are known for their marzipan production.

The consumption survey is presented for the twenty largest consuming countries in:

• Total metric tons consumed between 2010 and 2014.• Consumption per capita in kilograms per year: total volume consumed through the total

population of the country (population census according to the UN Statistics Division).• Estimated consumption per capita in kilograms per year: total volume consumed through the

estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumers of the specific nut or dried fruit.

Data sources from the INC database, the DESA/UNSD United Nations Comtrade Database, the US

Department of Agriculture and the World Bank.

06 INC INTERNATIONAL NUT AND DRIED FRUIT COUNCIL06

922,

113

469,

079

551,

732

632,

500

417,

950

1,10

9,0

94

738

,861

712,

410

523,

850

488

,110

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

Almonds Kernel Basis

Cashews Kernel Basis

Walnuts Kernel Basis

Pistachios Inshell Basis

Hazelnuts Kernel Basis

201020112012201320142015 Est.

201020112012201320142015 Est.

91,2

14

28,7

14

26,4

50

20,6

00

101,

709

46,3

99

29,9

65

19,5

75

0

20,000

40,000

60,000

80,000

100,000

120,000

140,000

Pecans Kernel Basis

Macadamias Kernel Basis

Brazil Nuts Kernel Basis

Pine Nuts Kernel Basis

WORLD PRODUCTION

WORLD TREE NUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

In season 2015/16, tree nuts production achieved almost 3.78 million metric tons, 5 percent up from

2014/15 and 52 percent up compared with 2005/06, which confirms the upward trend over the last ten

years. Almonds were the tree nut that experienced the greatest growth, almost doubling its production in

only ten years. Hazelnuts were the tree nut that experienced the highest growth in the last season with an

increase of 37 percent and achieving 488,000 metric tons.

Macadamias ranked third in production growth, in percentage terms, in the last decade,

registering an increase of 79 percent.

07GLOBAL STATISTICAL REVIEW 2015/2016 07

1,0

38,5

47

670

,80

0

244,

030

159,

100

107,

562

1,26

2,0

00

836

,50

0

253,

955

160

,746

121,

00

0

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

Dried Grapes Table Dates* Prunes Dried Apricots Dried Figs

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015 Est.

USA 1,290,878 MT

Turkey 531,180 MT

Iran 272,180 MT

China 252,990 MT

India 187,781 MT

C. Ivoire171,111 MT

Others1,072,136 MT

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,500,000

4,000,000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Est

.

In the last ten years USA has been the world’s largest tree nut producing country. USA is followed by Turkey,

Iran, China and India.

USA was also the country with the highest growth in the last ten years, reporting an increase on its

production of 68 percent. China with 50 percent and Turkey with 31 percent have also experienced significant

growths in the last decade.

In season 2015/16, dried fruit production achieved more than 2.6 million metric tons, that is, 2 percent up

from 2014/15 and 21percent up compared with 2005/06. Dried Grapes were the most produced dried fruit

in the season 2015/16 with almost 1.3 million metric tons.

* These data relate only to “table dates” which represent approximately 12% of world production. These dates are presented for sale in packages up to standard. Self consumed dates, processed or sold in bulk are not included.

WORLD TREE NUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS / Kernel Basis (Except Pistachios In Shell)

WORLD DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

INC INTERNATIONAL NUT AND DRIED FRUIT COUNCIL08

USA418,250 MT

Turkey355,005 MT

Iran290,000 MT

S. Arabia190,000 MT

China170,000 MT

Chile146,945 MT

Others 1,039,251 MT

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Est

.

China16,700,000 MT

India4,700,000 MT

Nigeria3,000,000 MT

USA2,804,000 MT

Indonesia1,130,000 MT

Argentina1,283,000MT

Others 9,956,000 MT

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

0

5,000,000

10,000,000

15,000,000

20,000,000

25,000,000

30,000,000

35,000,000

40,000,000

45,000,000

2015

Est

.

In 2015/16, USA was the world’s largest dried fruit producing country with 418,250 metric tons. USA

was followed by Turkey, with a production of 355,000 metric tons in 2015/16 and Iran with 290,000

metric tons. These three countries represented almost the 50 percent of all dried fruits produced in the

last ten years.

Almost 39.5 million metric tons of peanuts were produced in 2015/16. China was the main producer with

almost 17 million metric tons (42 percent of world production), followed by India with 4.7 million metric tons

(12 percent) and Nigeria with 3 million metric tons (8 percent).

WORLD DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS WORLD PEANUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS


HISTORICAL TREND

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

2,200,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Est.

World Tree Nut Production / Metric TonsKernel Basis (Except Pistachios In Shell)

Middle -Income Economies High-Income Economies Low-Income Economies

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

2,200,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

World Tree Nut Consumption / Metric TonsKernel Basis (Except Pistachios In Shell)


In these graphs there are classified all economies according to their Gross National Income per capita (using the World

Bank Atlas method).

In 2006, middle-income countries (MIC) represented the 57 percent of the world tree nut production, 37

percentage points more than high-income countries (HIC). That was the largest difference between both income

groups in the last decade. But from that year, the trend changed, MIC followed a negative trend and, in 2011, HIC

ranked first in the world production of tree nuts. From there, the situation changed again, and, in this season 2015/16,

MIC led again the production market, representing 51 percent of the world tree nut production.

Total consumption of tree nuts has grown by 59 percent over the last ten years. Almonds registered the highest

growth. Pecans (70 percent), cashews (60 percent) and macadamias (59 percent) followed almonds as the tree nuts

that experienced the most significant growth in the last 10 years.

HIC led the consumption of tree nuts, accounting for 56 percent of the world total. It should be noted that HIC

have increased 17% their consumption of tree nuts in only 5 years. It is worth stressing that MIC have doubled their

consumption of tree nuts in the last decade.

Low-Income Economies: GNI per capita of $1,045 or less (Afghanistan, Burkina Faso, Kenya, Zimbabwe…)

Middle-Income Economies: (includes both Lower-Middle-Income Economies and Upper-Middle-Income Economies) $1,046 to $12,746 (China, Cote d’Ivoire, India, South Africa…)

High-Income Economies: $12,746 or more (Australia, Chile, Europe, USA…)

WORLD TREE NUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS / Kernel Basis (Except Pistachios In Shell)

WORLD TREE NUT CONSUMPTION / METRIC TONS / Kernel Basis (Except Pistachios In Shell)


Almonds were clearly the most consumed tree nuts

for HIC, accounting for the 42 percent, and followed

by cashews, walnuts and hazelnuts. On the other

hand, walnuts and pistachios were the tree nuts with

the highest consumption rate in MIC due, basically,

to the weight of countries like China, Iran, Turkey and

Vietnam.

MIC have historically led the production of dried

fruits. In 2015/16, they produced almost 60 percent

of world total, 20 percentages points more than

HIC. The largest difference between both economic

groups was in 2012/13, when MIC represented the

67 percent of the world market.

In 2014, total consumption of dried fruits has been

estimated 1 percent higher than the previous year

and 22 percent bigger than 2004. Dried grapes and

table dates, with 32 and 28 percent respectively,

have been the dried fruits with the largest growth in

the last decade.

HIC lead the world dried fruit consumption, although

MIC achieved similar rates. It should be noted that,

in only ten years, MIC have increased by 47 percent

the consumption of dried fruits.

ALMONDS42%

ALMONDS11%

CASHEWS16%

CASHEWS15%

WALNUTS15%

WALNUTS28%

HAZELNUTS11%

HAZELNUTS12%PISTACHIOS

10%PISTACHIOS28%PECANS

3%

PECANS4%

BRAZIL NUTS1%

BRAZIL NUTS0.5%

PINE NUTS1%

PINE NUTS0.5%

MACADAMIAS1%

MACADAMIAS1%

DISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY HIGH- INCOME ECONOMIES DISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN

2014 BY MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES

ALMONDS42%

ALMONDS11%

CASHEWS16%

CASHEWS15%

WALNUTS15%

WALNUTS28%

HAZELNUTS11%

HAZELNUTS12%PISTACHIOS

10%PISTACHIOS28%PECANS

3%

PECANS4%

BRAZIL NUTS1%

BRAZIL NUTS0.5%

PINE NUTS1%

PINE NUTS0.5%

MACADAMIAS1%

MACADAMIAS1%

DISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY HIGH- INCOME ECONOMIES DISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN

2014 BY MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIESDISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY HIGH-INCOME ECONOMIES

WORLD DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

DISTRIBUTION OF THE TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES

WORLD DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION / METRIC TONS

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Est.

World Dried Fruit Production / Metric Tons


0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

World Dried Fruit Consumption / Metric Tons



Dried Grapes were the most consumed dried fruit in

both MIC and HIC, achieving the 54% and 48% of

the total dried fruit consumed respectively in 2014.

Table dates ranked second in both income groups,

although they played a more important role in MIC.

Peanuts are basically produced by middle-income

economies (MIC) due to the weight of countries like

China, India and Nigeria. MIC represent over the 90

percent of world peanut production.

MIC also lead the consumption of peanuts. In 2014,

MIC accounted for 91 percent of world consumption.

On the other hand, HIC consumed, in 2014, more

than 2.7 million metric tons of peanuts.

WORLD PEANUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

ESTIMATED WORLD PEANUT CONSUMPTION / METRIC TONS

0

3,000,000

6,000,000

9,000,000

12,000,000

15,000,000

18,000,000

21,000,000

24,000,000

27,000,000

30,000,000

33,000,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Est.

WORLD PEANUT PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

Middle -Income Economies High-Income Economies

0

3,000,000

6,000,000

9,000,000

12,000,000

15,000,000

18,000,000

21,000,000

24,000,000

27,000,000

30,000,000

33,000,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

ESTIMATED WORLD PEANUT CONSUMPTION / METRIC TONS


DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY HIGH-INCOME ECONOMIES

DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES

DRIEDFIGS8%

DRIEDFIGS4%

DRIEDAPRICOTS6%

DRIEDAPRICOTS5%

DRIEDGRAPES48%

DRIEDGRAPES54%

DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY HIGH-INCOME ECONOMIES DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY

MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES

DATES

24%

DATES

33%

PRUNES

14%

PRUNES

4%DRIEDFIGS8%

DRIEDFIGS4%

DRIEDAPRICOTS6%

DRIEDAPRICOTS5%

DRIEDGRAPES48%

DRIEDGRAPES54%

DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY HIGH-INCOME ECONOMIES DISTRIBUTION OF DRIED FRUIT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY

MIDDLE-INCOME ECONOMIES

DATES

24%

DATES

33%

PRUNES

14%

PRUNES

4%


SUPPLY VALUE

In 2015, tree nuts accounted for a supply value of almost 30,000 million dollars, 118 percent up

compared with 2006. Almonds, with 7,985 million dollars, were the tree nut that registered the

highest supply value. It should be pointed that cashews were, proportionally, the tree nuts with the

highest growth in supply value, with an increase of 190 percent in less than ten years.

Dried fruits totaled a supply value of more than 7,000 million dollars in 2015, that is, 47 percent

more than 2006. Dried grapes and dates accounted for the 70 percent of the total dried fruit supply

value. On the other hand, dried apricots were the dried fruit which experienced the highest growth,

with an increase of 115 percent in less than ten years.

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Dried Fruit 4,774 5,016 5,454 5,285 6,103 6,946 6,663 7,099 7,726 7,007Tree Nut 13,679 16,936 18,347 18,810 19,450 21,568 25,657 27,022 33,179 29,759

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

TREE NUT & DRIED FRUIT SUPPLY VALUE / $ MILLION

Almonds K, 7,985

Pistachios IS, 5,762

Cashews K, 5,172

Walnuts K, 4,322

Hazelnuts K, 3,905

Pecans K, 1,221Macadamias K, 735Pine Nuts K, 411Brazil Nuts K, 246

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

TREE NUTS SUPPLY VALUE / $ MILLIONKERNEL BASIS (EXCEPT PISTACHIOS INSHELL)

Dried Grapes, 2,776

Dates, 2,091

Prunes, 949

Dried Apricots, 642Dried Figs, 549

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

DRIED FRUITS SUPPLY VALUE / $ MILLION

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

TREE NUT & DRIED FRUIT SUPPLY VALUE$ MILLION

TREE NUTS SUPPLY VALUE $ MILLION / Kernel Basis (Except Pistachios Inshell)

DRIED FRUITS SUPPLY VALUE $ MILLION


WORLD PRODUCTION BY ZONES

These graphs represent the world distribution of tree

nuts and dried fruits by geographical zone.

In 2015/16, North America was the region with

the highest production of tree nuts. Almonds were

the most produced tree nut in North America,

accounting for 66 percent of total production and

followed by walnuts and pistachios, with 18 and 10

percent share respectively. Walnuts and pistachios

were the most produced tree nuts in Asia, which

ranked second in world tree nut production. It should

be highlighted that, in 2015, 86 percent of the tree

nuts produced in Africa were cashews.

Although Europe produced only the 8 percent of

tree nuts, it was the second-largest consumer,

with 25 percent share. Hazelnuts, walnuts and

almonds represented the 96 percent of the tree nuts

consumed in this region.

Middle East, with the 48 percent of total, clearly led

the world production of dried fruits. Table dates and

dried grapes were the main dried fruits produced

in this region, representing the 53 and 32 percent

of the world total. On the other hand, almost the 80

percent of world table date production were located

in Middle East.

NORTH AMERICA

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

ASIA MIDDLE EAST AFRICA EUROPE LATINAMERICA

OCEANIA

ESTIMATED TREE NUT PRODUCTION BY ZONE IN 2015 / METRIC TONS

KERNEL BASIS (EXCEPT PISTACHIOS IN SHELL)

Almonds Brazil Nuts Cashews Hazelnuts Macadamias Pecans Pine Nuts Pistachios Walnuts

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

MIDDLE EAST ASIA NORTH AMERICA

LATIN AMERICA

AFRICA EUROPE OCEANIA

ESTIMATED DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION BY ZONE IN 2015 / METRIC TONS

Dried Apricots Dried Figs Dried Grapes Prunes Table Dates*

ASIA24%

ASIA20%

MIDDLEEAST15%

MIDDLEEAST18%

AFRICA10%

AFRICA5%

EUROPE8% EUROPE

25%

LATINAMERICA5%

LATINAMERICA2%

DISTRIBUTION OF ESTIMATED TREE NUT PRODUCTION IN 2015 BY GEOGRAPHICAL ZONE

DISTRIBUTION OF ESTIMATED TREE NUT CONSUMPTION IN 2014 BY GEOGRAPHICAL ZONE

NORTHAMERICA35%

NORTHAMERICA28%

OCEANIA3%

OCEANIA2%

ASIA24%

ASIA20%

MIDDLEEAST15%

MIDDLEEAST18%

AFRICA10%

AFRICA5%

EUROPE8% EUROPE

25%

LATINAMERICA5%

LATINAMERICA2%



NORTHAMERICA35%

NORTHAMERICA28%

OCEANIA3%

OCEANIA2%



ESTIMATED DRIED FRUIT PRODUCTION BY ZONE IN 2015 METRIC TONS

ESTIMATED TREE NUT PRODUCTION BY ZONE IN 2015 METRIC TONS / Kernel Basis (Except Pistachios In Shell)

* The data in this chart concern only dates that have undergone a conditioning and presented for sale as such. They do not include dates for industrial or artisanal processing. Also are excluded dates consumed in bulk without undergoing conditioning. Therefore, these data represent only about 12% of gross world production of dates.

PRODUCTION


ALMONDSIn season 2015/16, world production of almonds achieved almost 1,110,000 metric tons (kernel basis), 4 percent up compared to the previous season and 93 percent up compared with 2005/06, which confirms the upward trend over the last years.

The United States of America with 856,000 metric tons (MT), Australia with 80,500 MT and Spain with 64,500 MT remain the major producers, representing the 90 percent of world’s almond production in 2015/16.

In the northern hemisphere, almonds are harvested from August thru October.In the southern hemisphere, almonds are harvested from February thru March.

WORLD ALMOND PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+93%

OVER 2005

USA* 77%

Australia 7%

Spain 6%

Iran 1%

Tunisia 1%

Turkey 1%

Chile 1%

Others 6%

*USA Crop accounts for 2.0%inedible & process loss.

855,594

80,500

64,500

15,00015,00013,00013,000

52,500

2015 ESTIMATED ALMOND PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

USA 80%

Australia 6%

Spain 5%

Iran 2%

Turkey 1%

Tunisia 1%

Chile 1%

Others 4%

871,073

64,037

52,25016,40014,000

13,3009,80053,200

5 YEAR AVERAGE ALMOND PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

574,

190

669,

927

768,

021

882,

270

826,

600

922,

113

1,13

0,26

6

1,07

2,17

4

1,09

4,71

4

1,06

4,05

0

1,10

9,09

4

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.


+80%

OVER 2004

TRADE FLOWS

More than 742,000 MT of almonds (shelled + inshell (KB, Kernel Basis)) were exported in 2014, that is, 80 percent more than the 412,250 MT exported in 2004.

In 2014, USA was the main exporting country. The top destinations of US almonds were Spain, accounting for 14% of the total, followed by Germany, India and China with the 10%, 9% and 8% respectively.

Spain was the second-largest exporter. Its exports went, principally, to Germany (28%), Italy (18%) and France (15%).

2014 WORLD ALMOND EXPORTS SHELLED + INSHELL (KB) / METRIC TONS

USA 74%

Spain 9%

Australia 7%

Germany 2%

Netherlands 2%

Others 6%

557,596

68,237

51,413

14,691

13,252 45,969

USA 76%

Spain 8%

Australia 3%

Netherlands 2%

Germany 2%

Others 9%

565,326

62,409

24,735

12,81611,426

66,366

5 YEARS AVERAGE ALMOND EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

412,

252

431,

841

462,

523

499,

429

512,

023

613,

868

648,

896

731,

327

791,

572

792,

439

742,

454

WORLD ALMOND EXPORTS SHELLED + INSHELL (KB) / METRIC TONS


ALMONDS

IMPORTS / SHELLED + INSHELL (KB)* /METRIC TONS

COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

Germany 66,847 69,054 69,284 71,090 72,715 74,029 79,856 82,541 83,502 91,760 88,938 22,091

Spain 63,843 59,558 57,356 58,217 69,244 75,869 63,025 77,358 70,164 84,413 84,964 21,122

India 40,403 44,029 49,147 36,977 34,358 36,506 42,595 50,962 94,566 46,580 60,482 20,079

China 10,744 9,805 18,011 16,056 33,728 46,246 46,060 57,699 120,417 47,466 50,807 40,063

UAE 11,609 10,841 15,489 14,948 15,763 31,520 34,832 36,435 38,706 41,699 49,815 38,206

Italy 29,153 34,401 27,330 32,033 24,203 28,417 29,849 35,109 33,677 39,024 39,465 10,312

France 32,029 37,775 30,978 32,008 29,466 33,058 31,741 31,130 32,280 40,527 35,946 3,917

Vietnam 5 561 2,909 2,885 4,982 13,040 7,518 19,494 32,731 14,743 31,161 31,156

Japan 30,197 29,505 25,333 27,022 27,378 22,549 25,602 25,154 32,868 32,707 28,681 -1,516

Netherlands 23,409 28,031 24,881 29,546 18,741 22,654 24,412 25,113 25,622 30,835 28,339 4,930

Canada 13,883 12,740 14,824 19,112 19,171 20,491 21,132 25,235 24,639 25,429 26,235 12,353

Korea Rep 5,386 4,661 5,274 5,385 6,533 10,467 10,817 14,233 22,031 21,520 25,364 19,978

UK 13,396 15,709 18,266 16,299 15,609 12,020 16,884 15,620 20,133 21,648 22,616 9,220

Turkey 2,947 4,259 6,343 4,699 10,952 14,917 19,903 19,843 36,506 23,723 18,044 15,097

Belgium 13,330 12,721 12,246 18,748 16,504 12,043 14,405 13,658 13,371 14,671 15,177 1,847

USA 1,111 1,028 1,639 1,661 1,366 1,496 1,680 4,131 7,160 4,260 12,850 11,739

Russian Fed. 14,674 14,797 7,640 6,422 8,812 10,536 13,333 17,410 20,265 21,700 10,318 -4,356

Mexico 4,255 4,756 4,621 5,645 4,638 6,848 7,800 6,984 8,532 9,758 8,974 4,719

Saudi Arabia 1,896 2,329 2,649 4,293 4,047 4,937 6,286 7,265 9,813 6,696 7,619 5,723

Algeria 869 1,255 2,070 2,158 3,510 7,113 5,000 5,316 7,567 6,868 4,218 3,349

Others 32,266 34,027 66,233 94,226 90,305 129,114 146,166 160,636 57,021 166,412 101,144 68,878

TOTAL 412,252 431,841 462,523 499,429 512,023 613,868 648,896 731,327 791,572 792,439 751,158 338,906

* Inshell converted into Kernel Basis based on 35% shell.


ESTIMATED WORLD ALMOND CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Consumption MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated consumption/ cap/kg/year

(2)

USA 265,647 0.73 1.45 328,599 0.82 1.63 261,306 0.91 1.81 282,672 0.96 1.91 278,435 0.95 1.91Spain 45,701 0.99 1.98 62,716 1.36 2.72 59,400 1.29 2.58 49,351 1.07 2.14 79,960 1.69 3.39Germany 71,178 0.87 1.74 72,161 0.88 1.75 72,499 0.89 1.78 78,903 0.97 1.93 72,725 0.90 1.79India 42,595 0.04 0.07 52,109 0.04 0.09 94,536 0.08 0.16 46,580 0.04 0.08 60,180 0.05 0.09China 31,195 0.02 0.09 99,811 0.07 0.28 125,881 0.09 0.36 85,628 0.06 0.26 59,674 0.04 0.16UAE 34,775 1.55 2.07 36,435 1.62 2.16 38,706 1.80 2.40 41,699 1.00 1.34 41,613 0.88 1.17Italy 29,333 0.49 0.97 39,915 0.66 1.32 37,130 0.61 1.23 39,457 0.65 1.30 40,748 0.68 1.37France 29,712 0.47 0.94 28,956 0.46 0.92 30,309 0.48 0.96 35,525 0.56 1.13 35,690 0.54 1.08Japan 21,023 0.16 0.22 21,777 0.17 0.23 25,932 0.20 0.27 40,391 0.32 0.42 35,373 0.28 0.37Australia 25,307 1.14 2.06 34,369 1.54 2.80 30,606 1.37 2.49 47,147 2.11 3.84 29,593 1.28 2.32Canada 20,734 0.61 1.22 24,817 0.73 1.45 23,800 0.70 1.39 30,784 0.90 1.80 27,235 0.77 1.54Korea Rep 10,785 0.22 0.86 14,142 0.28 1.14 22,004 0.44 1.76 24,937 0.50 2.02 25,434 0.51 2.02Russian Fed. 13,274 0.09 0.37 17,398 0.12 0.49 20,248 0.14 0.57 21,520 0.15 0.60 24,218 0.17 0.69Vietnam 12,451 0.14 0.29 14,268 0.16 0.33 18,799 0.22 0.43 21,648 0.25 0.58 20,837 0.23 0.53Tunisia 14,007 1.35 1.92 14,260 1.35 1.93 13,200 1.25 1.79 15,976 1.51 2.16 16,395 1.49 2.13Iran 12,923 0.17 0.32 12,579 0.17 0.31 25,056 0.14 0.25 15,093 0.20 0.37 15,064 0.19 0.35Netherlands 10,915 0.66 1.31 10,664 0.64 1.28 13,321 0.80 1.60 19,137 1.15 2.30 14,190 0.85 1.71Turkey 21,524 0.30 1.18 22,775 0.31 1.25 8,172 0.32 1.27 13,853 0.19 0.76 13,032 0.17 0.69Greece 11,067 0.98 1.51 13,924 1.23 1.90 12,075 1.07 1.64 11,146 0.99 1.52 10,133 0.91 1.40Chile 13,450 0.79 1.21 3,486 0.20 0.31 10,701 0.63 0.97 7,806 0.46 0.70 8,000 0.65 0.69UK 13,610 0.22 0.44 12,173 0.20 0.39 15,646 0.25 0.50 13,922 0.22 0.45 5,596 0.09 0.17WORLD TOTAL 800,962 0.12 908,026 0.13 1,095,299 0.13 1,101,162 0.16 1,054,231 0.15

(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.


World production of Amazonia (Brazil) nuts in 2015/16 was almost 30,000 metric tons (kernel basis). Bolivia accounted for 22,000 MT, representing the 73% of world production, followed by Peru with 4,500 MT (15% share) and Brazil with almost 3,500 MT (12% share).

The Amazonia (Brazil) nut is the most economically important plan product that is harvested sustainably in the Amazonian rain forest. Close to 70 percent of the world’s supply comes from the Pando region, an area that only represents 3 percent of the Amazon forest.

Bolivia 73%

Peru 15%

Brazil 12%

22,000

4,500

3,465

2015 ESTIMATED BRAZIL NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

Bolivia 76%

Peru 13%

Brazil 11%

20,800

2,983

3,701

5 YEAR AVERAGE BRAZIL NUT EXPORTSKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

BRAZIL NUTSPRODUCTION

WORLD BRAZIL NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+12%

OVER 2005

26,7

00

28,9

00

27,9

00

21,4

90 26,4

50

23,6

73 28,8

80

26,8

50

28,5

00

29,9

65

33,5

00

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.


2014 WORLD BRAZIL NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

Bolivia 62%

Peru 11%

Netherlands* 5%

Germany* 4%

Guinea 4%

UK 4%

Thailand 4%

Others 6%

*Transit country

23,554

4,099

1,797

1,549

1,530

1,4331,352

2,866

5 YEARS AVERAGE BRAZIL NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

Bolivia 63%

Peru 11%

Netherlands* 7%

UK 5%

Guinea 5%

Germany* 3%

Others 6%

*Transit country

20,052

3,542

2,209

1,608

1,530965

2,068

EXPORTS More than 38,000 MT of Amazonia (Brazil) nuts were exported in 2014, 64 percent up compared with 2004.

Bolivia was the main exporting country in 2014. Its exports went mainly to the United Kingdom (25%), USA (22%), Germany (19%) and Netherlands (12%).

On the other hand, almost 70% of Peru’s exports (the second largest exporter) went to the USA.

WORLD BRAZIL NUT EXPORT SHELLED / METRIC TONS

+64%

OVER 2004

23,2

73

28,4

54

26,7

17 33,1

50

26,6

43

28,0

75

28,2

79

30,7

56

30,7

29

31,9

29 38,1

79

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014


BRAZIL NUTS

IMPORTS / SHELLED /METRIC TONS

COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

USA 8,775 6,443 7,762 9,644 8,140 8,848 7,732 6,553 7,969 7,647 8,622 -153

UK 6,161 7,715 7,876 9,034 7,548 7,123 6,956 6,836 5,382 6,203 6,680 519

Germany 1,273 2,064 2,024 1,620 1,446 2,595 4,888 5,204 3,978 5,430 5,768 4,495

Netherlands* 1,315 1,283 1,638 2,074 1,516 2,474 1,888 2,548 2,275 2,634 3,525 2,210

Australia 805 508 1,315 910 1,399 1,381 1,350 1,111 1,631 1,572 1,491 686

China 10 46 25 41 40 67 277 128 339 963 1,319 1,309

Canada 750 627 699 521 600 593 738 739 788 948 996 246

Italy 774 1,179 1,043 1,007 847 950 879 791 640 738 965 191

Colombia 422 472 440 559 537 726 600 595 735 743 651 229

Russian Fed. 612 834 679 447 841 427 495 519 910 747 587 -25

Brazil 16 - 20 264 153 55 373 146 351 32 547 531

France 186 296 266 200 250 317 358 698 336 365 498 312

Spain 457 457 318 582 648 663 507 414 520 289 461 4

New Zealand 272 132 216 249 223 191 348 235 299 375 454 182

Israel 146 165 240 220 328 160 160 253 441 250 425 279

Belgium* 483 376 706 903 577 712 808 1,223 274 316 385 -98

Sweden 13 65 116 165 245 214 188 197 704 233 277 264

South Africa 152 96 347 239 249 194 317 167 317 193 205 53

Others 651 5,696 987 4,471 1,056 385 2,937 2,399 2,840 2,250 4,324 3,673

TOTAL 23,273 28,454 26,717 33,150 26,643 28,075 31,799 30,756 30,729 31,929 38,179 14,906

* Transit country


(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census.(2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product.

ESTIMATED WORLD BRAZIL NUTS CONSUMPTION. KERNEL BASIS

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

USA 7,285 0.02 0.07 6,018 0.02 0.06 7,571 0.02 0.07 7,021 0.02 0.07 7,858 0.02 0.07Germany 3,438 0.04 0.14 4,433 0.05 0.18 3,202 0.04 0.13 4,501 0.06 0.18 4,219 0.05 0.17UK 5,419 0.09 0.26 4,934 0.08 0.24 3,957 0.06 0.19 4,458 0.07 0.22 5,247 0.08 0.25Australia 1,258 0.06 0.22 1,098 0.05 0.20 1,617 0.07 0.29 1,545 0.07 0.28 1,462 0.06 0.25China 279 0.00 0.00 128 0.00 0.00 339 0.00 0.00 963 0.00 0.01 1,317 0.00 0.01Canada 727 0.02 0.21 728 0.02 0.21 770 0.02 0.23 926 0.03 0.27 946 0.03 0.27Colombia 599 0.01 0.13 572 0.01 0.13 733 0.02 0.16 737 0.02 0.16 642 0.01 0.13Russian Fed. 375 0.00 0.03 518 0.00 0.04 909 0.01 0.06 746 0.01 0.05 584 0.00 0.04New Zealand 322 0.07 0.30 229 0.05 0.21 296 0.07 0.27 370 0.08 0.34 443 0.10 0.39France 301 0.01 0.17 687 0.01 0.37 300 0.01 0.17 325 0.01 0.17 426 0.01 0.21Israel 144 0.02 0.08 253 0.03 0.13 441 0.06 0.23 250 0.03 0.13 425 0.05 0.21Spain 431 0.01 0.03 344 0.01 0.02 415 0.01 0.03 244 0.01 0.02 408 0.01 0.03Italy 560 0.01 0.09 488 0.01 0.08 533 0.01 0.09 590 0.01 0.10 383 0.01 0.06Sweden 160 0.02 0.17 195 0.02 0.21 699 0.08 0.75 221 0.02 0.24 270 0.03 0.28South Africa 317 0.01 0.06 170 0.00 0.03 315 0.01 0.06 189 0.00 0.04 200 0.00 0.04Czech Rep. 122 0.01 0.12 61 0.01 0.06 69 0.01 0.07 112 0.01 0.11 187 0.02 0.18Ireland 274 0.06 0.24 176 0.04 0.16 124 0.03 0.11 140 0.03 0.13 171 0.04 0.14Denmark 119 0.02 0.04 198 0.04 0.07 170 0.03 0.06 126 0.02 0.05 156 0.03 0.06Switzerland 81 0.01 0.10 63 0.01 0.08 74 0.01 0.09 118 0.02 0.15 119 0.01 0.15Norway 107 0.02 0.22 191 0.04 0.39 129 0.03 0.26 149 0.03 0.30 96 0.02 0.19WORLD TOTAL 29,586 0.004 23,977 0.003 26,675 0.004 27,270 0.004 29,100 0.004


340,666172,719

113,095

40,000

33,00019,048

12,000 8,333

2015 ESTIMATED CASHEW PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

West Africa 46%

India 23%

Vietnam 15%

East Africa 5%

Brazil 5%

Cambodia 3%

Indonesia 2%

Others 1%

257,159

West Africa 41%

India 26%

Vietnam 15%

East Africa 6%

Brazil 5%

Cambodia 2%

Indonesia 2%

Others 3%166,877

91,610

40,822

31,20015,377

14,809 13,778

5 YEAR AVERAGE CASHEW PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

516,

840

587,

940

538,

400

522,

327

469,

079

576,

431

549,

692

601,

642

716,

682

738,

861

488,

530

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

CASHEWSIndia led the production of cashews in 2015/16 with a crop of 172,719 metric tons (kernel basis), which represented the 23 percent of global production, followed by Côte d’Ivoire (171,111 MT, 23 %) and Vietnam (113,095 MT, 15 %).

Global production of cashews in 2015/16 reached 738,861 metric tons, an increase of 3 percent from the previous season. It should be noted that the important growth in 2014 is partly explained by Ivory Coast, which increased its crop in 55 percent in only one season.

East and West Africa are exporting almost all their production in inshell raw cashew nuts to India, Vietnam and Brazil to be shelled and processed there.

PRODUCTION

WORLD CASHEW PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+43%

OVER 2005


2014 WORLD CASHEW EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

289,814

Vietnam* 58%

India* 23%

Netherlands** 5%

Brazil 3%

Indonesia 2%

Germany** 2%

Cote Ivoire 1%

Belgium 1%

Others 5%

* Processing country ** Transit country

116,568

26,426

17,0058,273

7,9905,920 3,908 22,101

5 YEARS AVERAGE CASHEW EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

216,688118,579

26,398

23,110

11,3847,901

5,227 4,862 27,189Vietnam* 49%

India* 27%

Brazil 6%

Netherlands** 5%

Tanzania 3%

Ghana 2%

Indonesia 1%

Nigeria 1%

Others 6%


296,

225

317,

592

320,

144

371,

726

366,

728

409,

204

442,

495

421,

675

401,

698

437,

223

503,

713

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

EXPORTS With 503,713 MT (shelled) exported in 2014, cashews increased their exports in 70 percentage points in only ten years.

Vietnam and India clearly led the exports of cashew kernels with more than 289,000 MT and 116,500 MT respectively. USA was the main destination of both Vietnam and India’s exports, representing the 32% of total Vietnam’s exports and 25% of total India’s exports.

WORLD CASHEW EXPORTS KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+70%

OVER 2004


CASHEWS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

USA 129,069 110,226 116,877 124,665 112,800 124,768 132,458 114,832 111,322 131,419 136,673 7,604

China 15,233 21,555 24,759 27,414 27,615 40,011 42,504 41,332 51,156 53,291 52,280 37,047

Netherlands* 25,283 32,074 35,560 41,003 39,675 41,654 42,985 45,741 41,777 31,160 48,890 23,607

Germany* 17,446 20,903 19,642 23,063 15,598 19,690 22,521 23,694 30,271 27,924 31,639 14,193

UAE* 7,892 7,598 9,604 13,621 17,399 22,835 21,714 35,427 14,085 25,113 25,161 17,269

UK 13,344 14,171 12,999 17,470 14,297 15,996 15,523 12,974 14,135 14,035 17,931 4,587

Australia 10,258 13,033 14,443 14,553 14,075 13,759 14,158 14,160 15,695 15,794 16,725 6,467

Canada 10,460 1,599 8,502 10,364 5,190 9,356 9,336 9,723 12,300 11,965 13,138 2,678

Russian Fed. 4,031 6,576 7,023 7,882 8,893 5,894 6,351 8,542 10,146 10,060 12,240 8,209

Japan 6,880 8,574 4,666 5,733 6,180 6,232 7,590 8,018 7,580 8,146 11,523 4,643

France 6,762 6,273 7,677 8,842 10,312 8,471 8,316 9,588 8,498 9,044 10,342 3,580

Thailand 745 1,199 1,388 1,595 2,322 3,210 3,119 4,542 5,964 7,369 8,188 7,443

Italy 3,516 3,993 4,778 3,572 3,628 4,506 5,765 5,344 5,856 5,269 7,999 4,483

Saudi Arabia 2,948 5,919 4,587 4,595 3,458 5,139 5,273 4,447 6,203 5,311 7,977 5,029

Belgium 2,977 4,651 4,107 4,763 3,477 5,630 4,764 5,037 3,767 6,894 5,375 2,398

Spain 3,133 1,462 3,897 4,659 3,075 4,996 4,726 5,064 4,764 5,047 4,730 1,597

Israel 1,761 4,129 2,170 1,950 2,454 3,075 2,991 2,579 4,041 2,840 4,493 2,732

India** 8,261 11,163 1,058 2,332 13,082 7,204 9,294 21,997 11,635 6,689 4,275 -3,986

Singapore 1,621 4,597 1,714 1,839 1,601 2,595 3,014 4,990 2,344 2,414 3,900 2,279

New Zealand 1,205 2,116 1,340 1,976 1,766 1,985 2,187 1,984 2,405 2,651 2,896 1,691

Others 24,056 36,155 33,710 49,774 55,673 55,777 80,928 46,650 40,098 54,788 77,338 53,282

TOTAL 296,881 317,966 320,501 371,665 362,570 402,783 445,517 426,665 404,042 437,223 503,713 206,832

*Transit country ** Processing country


ESTIMATED WORLD CASHEWS CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

India 250,473 0.21 0.42 285,731 0.24 0.48 289,677 0.25 0.50 230,278 0.18 0.36 224,384 0.18 0.36

USA 130,227 0.42 1.28 112,739 0.36 1.11 109,448 0.35 1.07 130,477 0.42 1.28 128,342 0.40 1.22

China 42,192 0.03 0.10 41,136 0.03 0.09 51,043 0.04 0.12 51,350 0.04 0.12 52,159 0.04 0.12

Germany 18,269 0.22 0.89 19,737 0.24 0.97 26,177 0.32 1.28 25,591 0.31 1.25 23,016 0.28 1.13

Netherlands 17,009 1.02 1.28 20,161 1.21 1.52 12,366 0.74 0.93 23,005 1.39 1.73 20,796 1.24 1.55

Cambodia 12,120 0.85 1.13 11,905 0.83 1.11 11,876 0.83 1.11 14,964 1.05 1.39 18,883 1.23 1.63

Australia 14,010 0.63 1.26 13,988 0.63 1.25 15,491 0.69 1.39 15,763 0.71 1.41 16,572 0.71 1.43

UK 13,311 0.21 0.65 9,778 0.16 0.48 12,381 0.20 0.60 9,636 0.15 0.47 16,052 0.25 0.76

Russian Fed. 6,313 0.04 0.18 8,519 0.06 0.24 10,094 0.07 0.28 10,060 0.07 0.28 12,161 0.09 0.34

Canada 9,008 0.26 0.53 9,392 0.28 0.55 11,808 0.35 0.69 11,958 0.35 0.70 12,156 0.34 0.69

Japan 7,590 0.06 0.11 8,018 0.06 0.11 7,580 0.06 0.11 8,146 0.06 0.12 11,523 0.09 0.17

France 8,193 0.13 0.52 9,482 0.15 0.60 8,416 0.13 0.53 8,698 0.14 0.55 10,027 0.15 0.61

Thailand 3,076 0.05 0.09 4,512 0.07 0.13 5,920 0.09 0.13 6,010 0.09 0.13 8,164 0.12 0.18

Saudi Arabia 5,273 0.19 0.58 4,447 0.16 0.49 6,203 0.23 0.68 5,310 0.19 0.58 7,977 0.27 0.82

Italy 4,945 0.08 0.55 4,680 0.08 0.52 5,410 0.09 0.60 4,744 0.08 0.52 7,000 0.12 0.78

Indonesia 9,890 0.04 0.08 12,971 0.06 0.11 9,622 0.04 0.08 14,204 0.06 0.12 4,747 0.02 0.04

Spain 4,489 0.10 0.39 4,492 0.10 0.39 4,383 0.10 0.38 4,935 0.11 0.43 4,511 0.10 0.38

Israel 2,991 0.39 0.78 2,579 0.34 0.68 4,041 0.53 1.06 2,840 0.37 0.75 4,490 0.56 1.12

New Zealand 1,999 0.46 0.92 1,974 0.45 0.90 2,389 0.55 1.09 2,651 0.61 1.21 2,884 0.63 1.27

Malaysia 1,916 0.07 0.14 2,053 0.07 0.15 2,120 0.08 0.15 1,323 0.05 0.09 2,013 0.07 0.13WORLD TOTAL 469,241 0.07 568,738 0.08 560,080 0.08 675,339 0.10 716,682 0.10



2015 ESTIMATED HAZELNUT PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

Turkey 70%

Italy 12%

Georgia 5%

Azerbaijan 3%

USA 2%

Spain 2%

Chile 2%

France 1%

Iran 1%

Others 2%

342,500

58,500

24,000

16,000

11,50010,560

6,7504,800

4,5009,000

308,500

49,356

16,773

14,080

14,0269,240

15,873

5 YEAR AVERAGE HAZELNUT PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

Turkey 72%

Italy 12%

Azerbaijan 4%

Georgia 3%

USA 3%

Spain 2%

Others 4%

410,

330

532,

930

584,

400

321,

890

417,

950

374,

600

469,

908

449,

380

357,

240

488,

110

371,

000

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

PRODUCTION

HAZELNUTSWorld production of hazelnuts in 2015 achieved 488,110 metric tons (kernel basis), up 37 percent from the previous season and 19 percent up compared with 2005.

Turkey clearly led the hazelnuts’ production with a crop of 342,500 metric tons (kernel basis) in 2015, which represented the 70 percent of total production. Italy, with a crop of 58,500 MT (12 percent of total), was the second largest producer.

2015 ESTIMATED HAZELNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS /METRIC TONS

+19%

OVER 2005


147,010

18,942

18,317

11,838

5,899 3,487

3,148 2,181

8,601

2014 WORLD HAZELNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

Turkey 67%

Georgia 9%

Italy 8%

Azerbaijan 5%

Germany* 3%

Netherlands* 2%

USA 1%

Spain 1%

Others 4%

*Transit country

5 YEARS AVERAGE HAZELNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

Turkey 71%

Georgia 8%

Italy 7%

Azerbaijan 5%

Germany* 2%

Czech Republic 1%

Netherlands* 1%

Spain 1%

USA 1%

Others 3%

*Transit country

153,467

17,785

15,181

10,771

4,442 2,800

2,722 2,344

1,7415,871

258,

659

296,

431

288,

141

290,

843

286,

860

275,

834

195,

903

209,

011

215,

431

245,

795

219,

422

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

EXPORTS Hazelnuts’ exports in 2014 achieved more than 219,000 metric tons, 14% more compared to the preceding year and 12% more than in 2010.

Turkey led the world exports of hazelnuts, with a total shipment of 147,000 metric tons. Italy was the principal destination of Turkey’s hazelnut, importing 54,417 MT, which represented the 37% of Turkey’s exports. Georgia was the second largest exporter, with almost 19,000 MT, being Belgium the main destination.

WORLD HAZELNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

-15%

OVER 2004


HAZELNUTS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

Italy* 34,701 68,139 76,623 58,536 54,711 49,154 40,211 44,847 47,395 53,966 59,646 24,945

Germany* 76,772 66,175 68,706 78,891 67,501 34,762 31,049 34,221 28,553 39,505 35,529 -41,243

France 24,517 21,109 23,304 29,318 19,518 15,809 27,894 28,984 28,892 26,997 20,477 -4,040

Canada 800 1,603 943 3,291 5,377 4,848 7,910 10,222 11,120 10,123 10,111 9,311

Switzerland 12,237 12,376 12,083 12,065 11,609 10,032 9,482 9,551 8,751 10,037 9,761 -2,476

Russian Fed. 9,848 8,359 9,967 12,592 13,486 9,022 11,016 13,922 13,179 9,187 11,270 1,422

Poland 1,688 1,905 1,582 9,833 6,084 6,556 6,987 7,483 10,312 8,842 8,077 6,389

Belgium* 15,365 13,870 14,918 13,741 13,800 6,755 7,536 11,050 6,972 7,303 6,736 -8,629

Spain 841 1,099 597 5,636 5,745 5,403 5,184 4,748 5,248 5,759 4,301 3,460

USA 4,930 4,188 5,228 4,618 4,749 1,801 2,912 2,227 3,238 4,384 2,634 -2,296

Netherlands 12,034 9,097 9,478 8,926 7,371 3,035 3,416 3,511 3,555 3,762 3,742 -8,292

Iraq 10 6 35 106 996 2,376 2,157 2,341 2,167 3,155 2,053 2,043

Australia 2,307 2,536 2,126 1,695 1,752 1,503 2,333 2,271 2,807 2,923 2,629 322

Ukraine 3,804 3,472 4,626 4,997 6,165 1,978 2,039 2,467 2,697 2,902 1,626 -2,178

Austria 1,670 1,525 1,093 8,379 8,528 2,395 2,599 3,179 2,531 2,889 3,467 1,797

Egypt 2,085 1,431 2,315 2,565 2,990 2,969 3,896 2,130 3,578 2,773 2,059 -26

Czech Republic 614 1,080 1,511 1,599 1,789 1,857 1,754 2,283 1,948 2,494 1,872 1,258

Brazil 2,452 2,309 1,926 1,375 1,772 2,312 2,321 2,541 2,801 2,385 3,040 588

UK 569 286 415 6,454 5,166 1,508 2,023 2,150 2,023 2,150 2,112 1,543

Greece 477 607 355 2,739 2,920 2,610 2,242 2,147 2,150 2,049 1,555 1,078

Others 11,835 12,914 12,498 24,071 26,643 18,243 20,942 20,635 25,514 42,211 26,726 14,891

TOTAL 219,556 234,086 250,329 291,427 268,672 184,928 195,903 212,910 215,431 245,795 219,422 -134

*Processing country


ESTIMATED WORLD HAZELNUTS CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)Italy* 67,342 1.11 1.48 103,250 1.71 2.28 71,884 1.19 1.58 88,227 1.46 1.94 79,130 1.33 1.77

Turkey 45,661 0.62 1.25 54,419 0.74 1.49 84,214 1.15 2.30 65,000 0.89 1.78 60,531 0.80 1.60

Germany* 27,380 0.34 0.67 24,830 0.30 0.61 28,553 0.35 0.70 34,557 0.42 0.85 29,630 0.36 0.73

France 26,907 0.43 1.71 26,890 0.43 1.71 27,880 0.44 1.77 26,145 0.42 1.66 24,699 0.37 1.49

USA 11,897 0.02 0.07 14,968 0.03 0.08 15,067 0.03 0.08 16,289 0.02 0.07 17,131 0.04 0.11

Russian Fed. 11,013 0.08 0.31 13,922 0.10 0.39 13,174 0.09 0.37 9,168 0.06 0.26 11,217 0.08 0.32

Spain 12,089 0.26 0.52 11,270 0.25 0.49 10,922 0.24 0.47 12,343 0.27 0.54 11,000 0.23 0.47

Switzerland* 9,311 1.19 1.59 9,398 1.20 1.60 8,556 1.09 1.46 9,737 1.24 1.66 9,651 1.19 1.58

Canada 7,885 0.23 0.70 10,198 0.30 0.91 11,105 0.33 0.98 9,596 0.28 0.85 9,504 0.27 0.82

Poland 6,946 0.18 0.73 7,023 0.18 0.74 10,159 0.27 1.06 8,673 0.23 0.91 7,833 0.21 0.82

Belgium 6,578 0.60 0.81 10,682 0.98 1.31 6,684 0.61 0.82 6,959 0.64 0.85 6,547 0.59 0.79

Brazil 2,321 0.01 0.05 2,541 0.01 0.05 2,801 0.01 0.06 2,385 0.01 0.05 3,040 0.02 0.06

Australia 2,294 0.10 0.31 2,220 0.10 0.30 2,763 0.12 0.38 2,886 0.13 0.34 2,594 0.11 0.30

Egypt 3,896 0.05 0.20 2,083 0.03 0.10 3,578 0.05 0.18 2,773 0.04 0.14 2,059 0.02 0.10

UK 1,533 0.03 0.08 1,487 0.02 0.07 1,689 0.03 0.08 2,246 0.04 0.11 1,638 0.03 0.08

Ukraine 2,039 0.04 0.18 1,265 0.03 0.11 2,682 0.06 0.23 2,865 0.06 0.25 1,626 0.04 0.15

Azerbaijan 1,837 0.20 0.23 11,220 1.24 1.38 7,611 0.84 0.93 5,150 0.57 0.63 1,604 0.17 0.19

Greece 2,117 0.19 0.75 1,612 0.14 0.57 1,953 0.17 0.69 1,884 0.17 0.67 1,400 0.13 0.50

Israel 1,320 0.17 0.69 1,259 0.17 0.66 1,704 0.22 0.90 1,182 0.16 0.62 1,264 0.16 0.63

WORLD TOTAL 291,599 0.04 345,234 0.05 357,993 0.05 433,270 0.06 380,915 0.05

(1) Total consumption expressed in kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumer of hazelnuts. * Transit Country


13,530

12,9008,846

3,600

1,781

1,835

1,250

1,2501,407

2015 ESTIMATED MACADAMIA PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

Australia 29%

South Africa 28%

Kenya 19%

USA 8%

Malawi 4%

Guatemala 4%

China 3%

Brazil 2%

Others 3%

11,632

10,6665,230

3,843

1,740

1,734

1,210

1,093

1,246South Africa 30%

Australia 28%

Kenya 14%

USA 10%

Malawi 5%

Guatemala 4%

China 3%

Brazil 3%

Others 3%

5 YEAR AVERAGE MACADAMIA PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

26,0

21

28,1

09

27,9

51

27,6

39

28,7

14

29,4

84

36,9

06

37,4

97

41,6

87 46,3

99

26,4

95

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

MACADAMIASThe world production of macadamias has increased 78% in the last ten years, achieving 46,399 MT (kernel basis) in 2015.

Australia was the largest producer with 13,530 metric tons (kernel basis), followed by South Africa (12,900 MT), Kenya (8,846 MT), USA (3,600 MT) and Malawi (1,781 MT). These countries accounted for the 88 percent of world production.

PRODUCTION

WORLD MACADAMIA PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+78%

OVER 2005


6,355

5,956

5,4653,114

2,945

2,120

1,334

1,262

1,173

1,313

2014 WORLD MACADAMIA EXPORTSSHELLED / METRIC TONS

South Africa 21%

Australia 19%

Netherlands** 18%

China* 10%

USA 9%

Tanzania 7%

Malawi 4%

Guatemala 4%

Germany 4%

Others 4%

* Processing country

** Transit country

9,254

5,647

3,927

3,029

1,717

1,641

1,441

1,428

1,028

2,147

5 YEARS AVERAGE MACADAMIA EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

South Africa 30%

Australia 18%

China* 13%

Netherlands** 10%

USA 5%

Guatemala 5%

Tanzania 5%

Zimbabwe 5%

Malawi 3%

Others 6%


** Transit country

13,4

52

15,7

74

14,6

84

25,9

93

27,1

13

31,2

60

34,6

12

36,1

93

34,0

96

20,3

59

31,0

37

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

EXPORTS A total of 31,000 MT of shelled macadamias were exported in 2014. This was 52% up on the year before and 131% up compared with 2004.

South Africa was the top exporter of shelled macadamias with the USA as the principal destination accounting for 43% of all South African kernel exports.

Australia was the second ranked kernel exporter with Europe being the principal destination.

WORLD MACADAMIA EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

+131%

OVER 2004


MACADAMIAS

*Processing country **Transit Country


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

USA - - - 5,659 6,994 8,034 6,810 3,827 6,464 6,675 9,332 5,207

China* 617 831 857 1,739 3,727 5,229 7,459 7,937 10,207 3,941 4,264 3,647

Spain 0 1 62 1,950 1,528 424 610 809 210 256 2,651 2,651

Germany 2,735 3,398 2,172 3,037 3,394 3,638 4,721 4,005 1,503 2,022 2,394 -341

Australia 408 341 218 1,006 1,074 991 1,260 1,069 592 1,714 2,194 1,786

Canada 242 315 263 415 291 765 1,182 835 1,334 974 2,154 1,912

Japan 7,344 7,435 6,331 4,962 2,278 2,840 2,374 2,104 2,187 2,001 1,976 -5,368

Netherlands** 143 292 469 859 2,180 2,017 1,985 3,011 1,247 1,151 1,675 1,532

Vietnam 99 59 50 1,649 1,520 3,267 2,514 5,780 6,944 - 1,648 1,549

South Africa 0 0 0 43 147 158 619 699 896 103 672 672

Luxembourg 31 19 0 1,342 698 772 685 978 494 522 640 609

Belgium 0 0 0 1,607 572 128 80 355 394 640 559 559

UK 0 0 36 209 736 561 579 481 311 316 494 494

Singapore 681 738 0 67 90 128 137 135 311 237 460 -221

Korea Rep. 37 25 33 70 67 194 452 186 301 196 306 269

Italy 108 99 133 132 220 328 527 434 200 246 217 109

France 118 98 12 154 145 225 149 445 159 127 187 69

Malaysia 73 54 9 71 107 144 172 95 174 129 145 72

Thailand 0 0 0 100 118 169 146 225 384 35 27 27

Costa Rica 0 0 766 0 - 187 397 567 344 14 20 20

Others 332 349 282 1,197 1,672 1,402 1,784 2,067 2,858 1,638 3,146 2,814

TOTAL 12,968 14,054 11,693 26,268 27,558 31,601 34,642 36,044 34,429 20,359 31,037 18,069


ESTIMATED WORLD MACADAMIA CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

USA 9,347 0.03 0.12 7,570 0.02 0.10 9,830 0.03 0.13 9,370 0.03 0.12 10,269 0.03 0.13Kenya 560 0.02 0.15 2,641 0.07 0.66 6,123 0.15 1.53 4,700 0.12 1.17 5,209 0.11 1.14Australia 6,545 0.29 0.59 5,985 0.27 0.54 2,871 0.13 0.26 3,328 0.15 0.30 3,157 0.14 0.28China 4,830 0.00 0.04 3,883 0.00 0.03 4,539 0.00 0.03 5,843 0.00 0.04 2,691 0.00 0.02Canada 908 0.03 0.05 441 0.01 0.03 1,241 0.04 0.07 960 0.03 0.06 2,130 0.06 0.12Japan 2,374 0.02 0.06 2,104 0.02 0.05 2,187 0.02 0.05 2,001 0.02 0.05 1,976 0.02 0.05Germany 3,718 0.05 0.23 2,980 0.04 0.18 701 0.01 0.05 1,206 0.01 0.07 1,222 0.02 0.08Brazil 560 0.00 0.03 544 0.00 0.03 984 0.01 0.05 1,064 0.01 0.06 1,054 0.01 0.05Luxembourg* 540 1.07 1.42 912 1.80 2.40 393 0.78 1.03 522 1.03 1.37 640 1.20 1.60Malawi 1,483 0.10 0.15 565 0.04 0.08 1,539 0.11 0.21 1,457 0.10 0.20 570 0.03 0.07UK 525 0.01 0.04 458 0.01 0.04 268 0.00 0.02 294 0.00 0.02 472 0.01 0.04Spain 572 0.01 0.04 800 0.02 0.06 209 0.01 0.02 236 0.01 0.02 358 0.01 0.03Singapore 45 0.01 0.04 77 0.02 0.06 208 0.04 0.16 123 0.02 0.10 341 0.06 0.25Korea Rep. 452 0.01 0.09 186 0.00 0.04 301 0.01 0.06 196 0.00 0.04 306 0.01 0.06New Zealand 202 0.05 0.18 314 0.07 0.29 97 0.02 0.09 148 0.03 0.14 74 0.02 0.07France 140 0.00 0.01 416 0.01 0.03 141 0.00 0.01 112 0.00 0.01 173 0.00 0.01Italy 478 0.01 0.03 395 0.01 0.03 177 0.00 0.01 211 0.00 0.01 146 0.00 0.01Malaysia 166 0.01 0.02 61 0.00 0.01 164 0.01 0.02 123 0.00 0.02 138 0.00 0.02Thailand 144 0.00 0.02 88 0.00 0.01 320 0.01 0.05 25 0.00 0.00 27 0.00 0.00Costa Rica 447 0.10 0.11 766 0.17 0.19 320 0.07 0.08 159 0.03 0.04 20 0.00 0.00WORLD TOTAL 29,271 0.004 30,053 0.004 41,505 0.06 37,092 0.05 46,617 0.06

(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on Un Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumer of macadamias. *Processing country


PECANSIn 2015/16, world production of pecans totaled more than 101,000 metric tons (kernel basis), that is, 5 percent up over 2005/06. Production of pecans is clearly led by the United States and Mexico, which account for 92 percent of world production. Their production in 2015/16 was 52,889 and 40,824 metric tons respectively, followed by South Africa with 5,380 metric tons and Australia with 1,716 metric tons.

PRODUCTION 2015 ESTIMATED PECAN PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

USA 52%

Mexico 40%

South Africa 5%

Australia 2%

Others 1%

52,889

40,824

5,380

1,716900

5 YEAR AVERAGE PECAN PRODUCTIONKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

USA 53%

Mexico 41%

South Africa 4%

Australia 1%

Others 1%

43,525

4,245

1,072766

58,732

96,4

50

69,9

10

60,6

40

109,

253

91,2

14

91,2

15 115,

768

110,

670

122,

340

101,

709

105,

370

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD PECAN PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+5%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD PECAN EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

Mexico 56%

USA 42%

South Africa 1.5%

Australia 0.5%

22,738

16,921

525211

5 YEARS AVERAGE PECAN EXPORTSSHELLED / METRIC TONS

Mexico 58%

USA 40%

South Africa 1%

Australia 1%

22,519

15,358

455300

33,1

55

27,8

30 32,6

47

29,7

03

40,2

85

39,2

81

42,4

36

35,9

74

38,8

64

35,4

40

44,8

70

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Pecans’ exports accounted for almost 45,000 MT in 2014, 27 percent up from 2013 and 35 percent up compared with 2004.

Mexico and USA accounted for almost the 88% of all pecan exports in 2014, being USA the main destination of Mexico’s exports and Canada the principal destination of US exports.

WORLD PECAN EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

+35%

OVER 2004


PECANS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

USA* 10,991 15,653 20,680 18,792 26,489 22,634 29,089 20,441 22,636 18,448 22,972 11,981

Canada 4,513 4,296 3,751 3,987 4,299 3,687 3,794 4,186 4,554 4,330 4,173 -340

Netherlands** 1,131 1,329 1,777 2,120 2,427 2,027 2,480 2,851 2,216 2,408 2,845 1,714

Mexico 148 776 416 699 933 667 1,195 2,046 3,165 2,238 1,649 1,501

UK 1,402 1,713 1,269 1,299 1,716 1,388 1,263 1,898 2,445 2,235 2,478 1,076

Israel 666 426 673 795 1,352 989 978 1,197 949 1,572 1,571 905

France 660 636 459 869 931 673 846 1,065 813 837 645 -15

Korea Rep. 12 36 35 36 128 50 132 166 145 284 406 394

Germany 162 75 54 35 0 39 11 46 214 189 657 495

China 58 81 505 145 1,429 3,707 4,292 0 393 180 133 75

Japan 258 238 249 195 225 154 147 198 153 153 141 -117

Belgium 23 122 16 1 18 104 110 239 152 123 161 138

Italy 91 87 136 86 109 102 67 155 119 115 209 118

Switzerland 3 1 50 48 55 12 18 78 60 109 213 210

Saudi Arabia 11 94 16 104 69 3 23 44 48 107 122 111

UAE 3 15 11 10 42 35 59 32 53 98 101 98

Spain 28 15 - 40 43 30 31 73 44 72 73 45

New Zealand 0 0 9 20 0 0 0 13 47 64 10 10

Australia 0 0 0 3 0 2 85 65 77 31 60 60

South Africa 0 0 0 0 2 0 21 77 66 23 44 44

Others 439 348 234 314 684 989 685 826 512 1,825 1,232 793

TOTAL 20,599 25,941 30,340 29,598 40,951 37,292 45,326 35,696 38,861 35,440 39,893 19,294

*Processing country **Transit Country


ESTIMATED WORLD PECANS CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

USA* 74,487 0.24 0.96 51,800 0.16 0.65 67,826 0.20 0.78 45,109 0.16 0.64 48,531 0.22 0.87

Mexico 19,917 0.19 0.37 14,662 0.14 0.27 16,837 0.16 0.31 28,500 0.26 0.53 41,123 0.33 0.66

Canada 3,794 0.11 0.22 4,186 0.12 0.25 4,554 0.13 0.27 4,330 0.13 0.25 4,173 0.12 0.24

Netherlands 2,480 0.15 0.75 2,840 0.17 0.86 2,216 0.13 0.67 2,408 0.14 0.72 2,845 0.17 0.85

UK 1,063 0.02 0.07 1,748 0.03 0.11 2,445 0.04 0.16 2,235 0.04 0.14 2,478 0.04 0.15

South Africa 349 0.01 0.01 411 0.01 0.02 509 0.01 0.02 1,800 0.03 0.07 2,300 0.04 0.09

Israel 978 0.13 0.26 1,197 0.16 0.31 949 0.12 0.25 1,572 0.21 0.41 1,571 0.20 0.39

Australia 888 0.04 0.16 889 0.04 0.19 907 0.04 0.19 859 0.04 0.18 844 0.21 0.18

Germany 11 0.00 0.00 46 0.00 0.01 214 0.00 0.03 189 0.00 0.02 657 0.01 0.08

France 846 0.01 0.07 1,065 0.02 0.09 813 0.01 0.07 837 0.01 0.07 645 0.01 0.05

Korea Rep. 132 0.00 0.03 166 0.00 0.03 145 0.00 0.03 284 0.01 0.06 406 0.01 0.08

Switzerland 18 0.00 0.01 78 0.01 0.04 60 0.01 0.03 109 0.01 0.06 213 0.03 0.10

Italy 67 0.00 0.01 144 0.00 0.02 119 0.00 0.02 115 0.00 0.02 209 0.00 0.04

Belgium 110 0.01 0.10 239 0.02 0.22 152 0.01 0.14 123 0.01 0.11 161 0.01 0.15

Japan 147 0.00 0.01 175 0.00 0.01 153 0.00 0.01 153 0.00 0.01 141 0.00 0.01

China 4,292 0.00 0.03 0 0.00 0.00 393 0.00 0.00 180 0.00 0.00 133 0.00 0.00

Saudi Arabia 23 0.00 0.01 44 0.00 0.02 48 0.00 0.02 107 0.00 0.04 122 0.00 0.04

UAE 59 0.01 0.01 31 0.00 0.01 53 0.01 0.01 98 0.01 0.02 101 0.01 0.02

Spain 33 0.00 0.01 47 0.00 0.01 44 0.00 0.01 72 0.00 0.02 73 0.00 0.02

WORLD TOTAL 110,766 0.02 81,594 0.01 99,412 0.01 110,760 0.02 135,506 0.02

(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product. *Processing country


PINE NUTSIn season 2015/2016, world production of pine nuts was 19,600 MT (kernel basis), down 51 percent from the previous season and 24 percent down from 2005/06. This decrease is mainly explained by the reduction of China’s production. Still, China was the main producer country with a crop of 5,000 MT, which represents the 26% of world production. China was followed by the Russian Federation (4,050 MT, 21% share), North Korea, Afghanistan and Pakistan (3.000 MT, 15% share).

PRODUCTION 2015 ESTIMATED PINE NUT PRODUCTIOKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

China 26%

Russian Fed. 21%

Korea DPR 15%

Afghanistan 15%

Pakistan 15%

Others 8%

5,000

4,050

3,000

3,000

1,525

3,000

5 YEAR AVERAGE PINE NUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

China 47%

Pakistan 15%

Russian Fed. 12%

Korea DPR 12%

Afghanistan 7%

Others 7%

10,900

3,600

2,910

1,600

2,185

2,900

25,6

64

23,9

04

18,3

30

20,1

80

20,6

00

34,2

95

11,5

50

11,4

97

39,9

50

19,5

75

21,7

28

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD PINE NUTS PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

-24%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD PINE NUT EXPORTSSHELLED / METRIC TONS

China 59%

Korea DPR 18%

Russian Fed. 17%

Turkey 2%

Spain 2%

Portugal 2%

China 59%

Korea DPR 18%

Russian Fed. 17%

Turkey 2%

Spain 2%

Portugal 2%

11,428

3,571

3,239

398 344

420

5 YEARS AVERAGE PINE NUT EXPORTSSHELLED / METRIC TONS

China 70%

Korea DPR 13%

Turkey 7%

Russian Fed. 7%

Spain 2%

Portugal 1%

Others <1%

10,073

1,960

995

995

329138

25

17,6

69

18,8

49

12,5

48

9,80

2

6,78

4 10,8

43

10,1

07 13,7

65

15,0

82

14,0

21

19,4

00

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Pine Nuts’ exports accounted for 19,400 MT in 2014, that is, an increase by 38 percent compared with the year before and 1.8 bigger than 2008.

China was the main exporting country, shipping 11,428 MT, the 59% of total pine nuts’ exports.

29% of these imports went to USA, the main destination of China’s pine nuts.

WORLD PINE NUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

+10%

OVER 2004


PINE NUTS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

China 75 107 103 322 881 918 1,620 2,481 2,279 1,938 6,810 6,735

USA 3,722 3,964 3,483 2,112 1,496 2,438 2,214 3,010 3,718 3,144 3,350 -372

Germany 1,094 1,452 1,798 1,362 654 1,657 1,781 2,361 2,449 2,259 2,365 1,271

Australia 366 351 305 271 174 515 427 636 860 - 622 256

Italy* 1,054 658 2,395 1,471 1,284 1,514 1,308 965 850 1,978 525 -529

UK 709 764 757 665 249 527 413 636 471 710 398 -311

Spain 204 134 248 282 114 175 255 200 232 91 85 -119

Others 3,662 5,394 3,590 3,811 1,767 3,255 2,901 3,087 3,782 3,698 5,245 1,583

TOTAL 10,886 12,824 12,679 10,296 6,619 10,999 10,919 13,376 14,641 13,818 19,400 8,514

*Processing for pesto sauce.


ESTIMATED WORLD PINE NUT CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

China 1,793 0.00 0.00 3,532 0.00 0.01 4,138 0.00 0.01 2,058 0.00 0.00 8,882 0.01 0.02

USA 2,214 0.01 0.03 3,010 0.01 0.04 3,718 0.01 0.05 3,144 0.01 0.04 3,350 0.01 0.04

Russian Fed. 2,850 0.02 0.20 3,074 0.02 0.22 3,734 0.03 0.26 1,389 0.01 0.10 2,550 0.02 0.18

Germany 1,780 0.02 0.12 2,360 0.03 0.16 2,449 0.03 0.17 2,259 0.03 0.15 2,365 0.03 0.16

Korea DPR 493 0.02 0.06 - - - 1,877 0.08 0.32 1,159 0.05 0.20 1,329 0.06 0.22

Spain 1,455 0.03 0.16 1,043 0.02 0.12 557 0.01 0.06 1,033 0.02 0.11 1,022 0.02 0.11

Australia 427 0.02 0.08 636 0.03 0.12 860 0.04 0.16 610 0.03 0.11 622 0.03 0.11

UK 413 0.01 0.03 636 0.01 0.04 471 0.01 0.03 710 0.01 0.05 398 0.01 0.02

Italy 1,458 0.03 0.10 664 0.01 0.04 1,024 0.02 0.07 2,153 0.04 0.14 375 0.01 0.03

Israel 228 0.03 0.13 529 0.07 0.28 384 0.05 0.20 361 0.05 0.19 375 0.05 0.19

Tunisia 54 0.01 0.03 277 0.03 0.13 128 0.01 0.06 137 0.01 0.07 149 0.01 0.07

Portugal 1,006 0.09 0.19 611 0.06 0.11 118 0.01 0.02 47 0.00 0.01 96 0.01 0.02

UAE 80 0.02 0.07 81 0.01 0.04 46 0.01 0.02 32 0.00 0.02 60 0.01 0.02

WORLD TOTAL 18,099 0.003 20,744 0.003 28,789 0.004 20,867 0.003 28,095 0.004

(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on Un Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumer of pine nuts,


PISTACHIOSWorld production of pistachios in 2015/16 achieved almost 524,000 MT (in shell basis), 24 percent up over 2005/06 but 8 percent down compared with the previous season.

Iran led the world production with 210,000 metric tons (40% share), followed by Turkey with 145,000 metric tons (28% share) and USA with 127,000 metric tons (24% share). These countries remain the major producers, accounting for 92 percent of world production.

PRODUCTION

210,000

127,000

145,000

25,000

5,00011,850

2015 ESTIMATED PISTACHIO PRODUCTION INSHELL / METRIC TONS

Iran 40%

Turkey 28%

USA 24%

Syria 5%

Afghanistan 1%

Others 2%

5 YEAR AVERAGE PISTACHIO PRODUCTIONINSHELL / METRIC TONS

206,508

188,000

84,920

22,000

12,3004,980

8,330 USA 39%

Iran 36%

Turkey 16%

Syria 4%

Afghanistan 2%

China 1%

Others 2%

422,

603

447,

482

350,

300

446,

141

632,

500

475,

700

600,

635

467,

155

567,

850

523,

850

644,

730

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD PISTACHIO PRODUCTION INSHELL / METRIC TONS

+24%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD PISTACHIO EXPORTS INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS

106,375

101,12164,468

9,258

8,7344,720

7,162

USA 35%

Iran 34%

China 21%

Germany 3%

Netherlands 3%

Belgium 2%

Others 2%

5 YEARS AVERAGE PISTACHIO EXPORTSINSHELL / METRIC TONS

124,699

116,92538,517

12,401

11,862

7,8066,297

8,949

Iran 38%

USA 36%

China 12%

Germany 4%

Netherlands 3%

Belgium 2%

Luxembourg 2%

Others 3%

235,

054

267,

872

306,

554

354,

398

300,

244

314,

548

328,

493

315,

517

352,

100

332,

908

302,

109

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Pistachio exports (in shell) in 2014 achieved 302,109 MT, 29 percent up from 2004.

USA and Iran led the exports of pistachios with 106,375 MT and 101,121 MT respectively. The two countries account for the 68 percent of total exports.

China, the largest importing country of pistachios in 2014, imported almost 61,300 MT from Iran (60% of total) and more than 34,000 MT from USA (33% of total).

WORLD PISTACHIO EXPORTS INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+29%

OVER 2004


PISTACHIOS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

China* 26,642 48,265 42,158 50,752 43,215 78,549 94,089 72,912 119,647 86,550 102,859 76,217

Vietnam 3,299 11,171 22,271 23,331 9,037 15,475 9,074 28,021 43,724 36,174 52,941 49,642

Germany 32,687 32,194 32,563 45,358 37,146 37,112 32,931 28,529 38,608 44,586 23,630 -9,057

Belgium** 9,816 12,021 6,561 4,821 16,589 22,447 20,247 13,116 14,044 12,318 17,958 8,142

Kazakhstan 476 748 1,064 1,060 1,232 957 1,017 902 2,389 18,931 13,842 13,366

Netherlands* 9,122 8,798 14,900 17,009 16,105 14,955 15,462 11,851 15,554 10,118 11,948 2,826

France 14,843 18,058 10,921 14,226 11,330 10,802 13,121 14,088 13,166 8,813 8,544 -6,299

Spain 14,934 14,721 10,621 8,357 8,484 9,844 9,797 10,381 9,362 8,670 7,824 -7,110

Italy 6,992 12,581 15,567 11,562 8,361 9,290 9,480 10,399 8,107 6,746 6,654 -338

India 2,501 3,641 2,005 2,943 4,414 7,709 6,416 6,564 7,437 12,055 5,406 2,905

Russian Fed. 17,663 14,357 15,814 39,566 22,110 11,233 11,902 17,811 18,132 15,663 4,282 -13,381

Israel 190 665 78 52 436 2,444 4,598 3,918 3,694 2,923 4,141 3,951

UK 2,431 6,314 4,145 4,686 3,704 3,675 7,456 4,094 3,879 2,547 3,247 816

Japan 2,347 2,238 2,116 1,946 2,418 1,838 3,444 3,085 2,530 2,381 2,590 243

Poland 1,494 1,357 1,764 1,988 2,203 1,618 3,172 1,465 2,420 1,874 2,360 866

Canada 2,236 2,182 5,112 7,294 1,924 2,021 2,694 3,699 2,894 2,847 2,161 -75

UAE 38,470 22,197 30,814 30,923 15,543 21,408 19,205 16,875 3,610 23,014 1,852 -36,618

Luxembourg* 7,502 9,330 10,836 7,419 7,778 8,312 10,160 4,220 3,850 6,205 1,627 -5,875

Australia 1,871 1,873 1,682 2,119 2,052 2,676 3,361 4,806 3,468 2,148 1,618 -253

Lebanon 1,858 2,678 4,022 5,083 2,822 2,903 2,663 2,965 2,729 4,870 1,603 -255

Others 36,025 47,480 48,186 54,745 69,960 48,474 48,217 55,816 32,856 53,939 25,022 -11,003

TOTAL 233,399 272,869 283,200 335,240 286,863 313,742 328,506 315,517 352,100 363,372 302,109 68,710



ESTIMATED WORLD PISTACHIOS CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)USA 87,983 0.08 0.15 125,820 0.11 0.23 107,548 0.12 0.24 99,867 0.82 1.64 88,864 0.09 0.18

Turkey 72,548 0.99 1.65 75,587 1.03 1.72 83,328 1.14 1.90 123,212 1.68 2.81 70,229 0.93 1.54

Vietnam* 9,074 0.10 0.12 28,021 0.30 0.33 43,724 0.50 0.56 36,174 0.42 0.46 52,941 0.59 0.65

China* 29,683 0.02 0.09 49,905 0.04 0.15 69,020 0.05 0.21 56,844 0.04 0.17 42,591 0.03 0.12

Syria 34,600 1.68 1.26 33,500 1.63 1.22 24,069 1.17 0.88 16,000 0.78 1.03 20,000 0.91 1.21

Belgium 12,198 1.12 0.09 3,686 0.34 0.09 5,267 0.48 0.09 4,267 0.39 0.07 13,238 1.19 0.22

Afghanistan 21,976 0.90 1.80 16,207 0.66 1.32 15,003 0.61 1.23 15,500 0.63 1.27 10,000 0.32 0.64

Italy 11,243 0.19 0.74 12,276 0.20 0.81 9,820 0.16 0.65 9,672 0.16 0.64 9,075 0.15 0.61

France 12,417 0.20 0.60 13,450 0.21 0.65 12,292 0.20 0.59 8,489 0.13 0.41 8,212 0.12 0.38

Spain 9,589 0.21 0.83 9,554 0.21 0.83 8,748 0.19 0.76 8,138 0.18 0.71 7,200 0.15 0.61

India 6,416 0.01 0.05 6,553 0.01 0.06 7,362 0.01 0.06 12,049 0.01 0.10 5,346 0.00 0.04

Greece 6,218 0.55 0.79 5,929 0.52 0.75 5,659 0.50 0.71 2,055 0.18 0.26 4,367 0.39 0.56

Russian Fed. 11,902 0.08 0.17 12,874 0.09 0.18 18,110 0.13 0.25 15,638 0.11 0.22 4,183 0.03 0.06

Israel 4,571 0.60 1.20 3,918 0.51 1.03 3,684 0.48 0.97 2,903 0.38 1.15 4,141 0.52 1.57

UK 4,959 0.08 0.24 3,848 0.06 0.19 3,803 0.06 0.19 2,476 0.04 0.12 3,150 0.05 0.15

Japan 2,217 0.02 0.07 3,085 0.02 0.10 2,529 0.02 0.08 2,378 0.02 0.07 2,589 0.02 0.08

Australia 4,021 0.18 0.55 5,282 0.24 0.72 3,612 0.16 0.49 3,513 0.16 0.48 2,551 0.11 0.33

Poland 3,155 0.08 0.25 1,459 0.04 0.12 2,379 0.06 0.19 1,858 0.05 0.15 2,352 0.06 0.19

Lebanon 2,648 0.63 0.84 2,939 0.70 0.93 2,653 0.63 0.84 4,788 1.14 1.52 1,585 0.32 0.43

WORLD TOTAL 482,936 0.070 553,760 0.080 560,703 0.081 544,291 0.079 537,250 0.075

(1) Total Consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumer of pistachios. *Processing country


WALNUTSIn season 2015/16, world production of walnuts achieved more than 720,000 metric tons (kernel basis), 11 percent up from the previous season, and 87 percent up compared with 2004/05, which confirms the upward trend over the last decade.

The United States and China clearly led global production, accounting for the 67 percent of world production.

PRODUCTION 2015 ESTIMATED WALNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

240,295

240,000

44,600

42,680

39,000

30,400

83,435

USA 33%

China 33%

Ukraine 6%

Iran 6%

Chile 6%

Turkey 4%

Others 12%

207,449

200,800

41,663

29,341

29,020

25,914

73,777

5 YEAR AVERAGE WALNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASISKERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

USA 34%

China 33%

Iran 7%

Turkey 5%

Ukraine 5%

Chile 4%

Others 12%

384,

747

408,

575

529,

335

549,

185

551,

732

532,

486

560,

109

575,

367

651,

477

720,

410

483,

322

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

In the northern hemisphere, walnuts are harvested from August thru October. In the southern hemisphere, walnuts are harvested from March thru April.

WORLD WALNUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+87%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS

85,999

25,293

21,866

15,951

12,971

9,001

7,991

18,841

2014 WORLD WALNUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

USA 43%

Ukraine 13%

Mexico 11%

Chile 8%

Moldova* 7%

Romania 5%

China 4%

Others 9%


5 YEARS AVERAGE WALNUT EXPORTSSHELLED / METRIC TONS

USA 40%

Ukraine 13%

Mexico 11%

Chile 6%

Moldova* 5%

China 4%

Romania 3%

India 3%

Others 15%


75,726

25,02720,476

11,646

9,869

6,725

6,288

5,625

28,974

106,

378

121,

819

129,

733

126,

590

119,

037

169,

900

193,

254

180,

951

173,

614

186,

556

197,

913

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

USA is the main exporter of walnuts. In 2014, the United States exported 86,000 metric tons (shelled), that is, the 43 percent of world exports.

Germany, Japan, and South Korea were the top destinations of United States’ exports, almost 35,000 MT, which represents 40 percent of total exports.

WORLD WALLNUT EXPORT SHELLED / METRIC TONS

+86%

OVER 2004


WALNUTS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

USA 10,892 9,819 11,217 14,011 14,159 10,646 34,065 13,338 16,475 20,607 22,990 12,098

Germany 9,990 12,473 13,751 14,298 10,703 13,272 16,461 18,260 15,777 16,339 19,959 9,969

Japan 10,620 9,949 10,895 8,821 7,653 8,839 13,224 13,006 12,409 11,870 15,046 4,426

Korea Rep. 4,137 4,969 7,632 6,559 6,445 10,352 9,262 9,815 12,433 11,025 13,141 9,004

Vietnam 454 1,046 2,081 954 81 672 577 368 373 6,652 10,272 9,818

Spain 5,778 9,049 7,248 9,508 8,541 8,719 9,660 9,677 9,087 9,735 9,872 4,094

Canada 5,511 6,500 7,393 6,864 6,257 6,507 6,748 7,183 8,398 8,704 9,221 3,710

Netherlands 2,099 2,552 2,835 2,906 2,840 3,761 3,977 5,504 4,584 6,026 8,167 6,068

UK 4,600 4,607 5,025 5,001 4,917 3,434 5,456 6,681 5,600 5,731 7,162 2,562

China 142 2,143 2,817 2,031 485 5,154 5,409 3,936 5,400 2,947 6,661 6,519

Iran 269 390 498 765 319 3,391 6,229 7,813 3,398 4,395 5,255 4,986

Australia 2,670 3,921 4,330 3,624 3,982 4,611 3,857 4,253 6,159 4,396 4,923 2,253

France 5,388 6,059 7,310 7,413 5,248 7,546 7,073 7,372 3,914 6,354 4,621 -767

Italy 2,910 4,789 6,728 4,363 5,466 4,588 3,944 4,037 3,766 4,241 3,801 891

Turkey 7,603 5,473 6,755 4,040 3,342 8,483 3,517 4,994 7,340 2,251 3,653 -3,950

Iraq 1,443 780 454 1,137 755 3,819 5,543 3,140 8,889 4,949 3,590 2,147

Israel 2,971 3,432 2,973 4,148 4,292 4,334 3,510 3,893 3,341 3,667 3,135 164

Brazil 1,333 1,334 1,713 1,685 2,795 1,909 2,801 2,653 3,351 2,864 3,134 1,801

UAE 371 827 979 1,000 761 2,289 2,315 2,127 1,449 1,907 2,683 2,312

Others 26,557 36,041 39,539 34,634 35,457 54,547 49,643 52,901 41,471 51,906 40,627 14,070

TOTAL 105,738 126,153 142,173 133,762 124,498 166,873 193,271 180,951 173,614 186,566 197,913 92,175


ESTIMATED WORLD WALNUTS CONSUMPTION, KERNEL BASIS

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

China 160,885 0.12 0.24 172,823 0.13 0.26 181,625 0.14 0.27 185,725 0.14 0.28 206,670 0.15 0.30USA 161,703 0.20 0.51 128,363 0.19 0.48 144,493 0.22 0.56 144,124 0.22 0.56 149,130 0.23 0.58Iran 48,576 0.65 0.99 45,848 0.62 0.93 47,398 0.64 0.97 48,395 0.65 0.99 44,855 0.57 0.87Turkey 29,157 0.40 0.80 29,029 0.40 0.79 29,857 0.41 0.82 27,744 0.38 0.76 29,195 0.38 0.77France 18,824 0.30 0.91 17,086 0.27 0.82 16,271 0.26 0.78 21,907 0.35 1.05 18,333 0.28 0.84Japan 13,224 0.10 0.16 13,006 0.10 0.16 12,409 0.10 0.15 11,870 0.09 0.14 15,046 0.12 0.18Germany 13,826 0.17 0.51 14,264 0.17 0.53 12,085 0.15 0.45 12,154 0.15 0.45 14,763 0.18 0.55Korea Rep. 9,262 0.19 0.57 9,749 0.20 0.60 12,416 0.25 0.76 10,995 0.22 0.67 13,107 0.26 0.79India 5,881 0.01 0.02 4,933 0.00 0.02 4,446 0.00 0.02 8,721 0.01 0.03 13,097 0.01 0.04Australia 3,815 0.17 0.34 4,227 0.19 0.38 6,125 0.28 0.55 6,989 0.31 0.63 9,322 0.40 0.80Canada 6,740 0.20 0.40 7,144 0.21 0.42 8,378 0.25 0.49 8,634 0.25 0.51 8,860 0.25 0.50Spain 8,972 0.20 0.59 8,952 0.19 0.59 7,951 0.17 0.52 8,955 0.19 0.59 8,815 0.19 0.57Italy 9,234 0.15 0.31 8,295 0.14 0.27 9,124 0.15 0.30 8,596 0.14 0.28 8,707 0.15 0.29UK 4,707 0.08 0.23 5,945 0.10 0.29 5,146 0.08 0.25 5,351 0.09 0.26 6,711 0.10 0.32Chile 2,698 0.16 0.48 3,157 0.19 0.56 2,390 0.14 0.43 2,748 0.16 0.49 2,500 0.48 0.45Netherlands 2,200 0.13 0.40 2,321 0.14 0.42 2,944 0.18 0.54 3,632 0.22 0.66 4,455 0.27 0.80Iraq 5,543 0.17 0.52 3,140 0.10 0.30 8,889 0.28 0.84 4,949 0.15 0.47 3,590 0.10 0.31Israel 3,491 0.46 0.92 3,893 0.51 1.02 3,341 0.44 0.88 3,667 0.48 0.96 3,116 0.39 0.78Brazil 2,599 0.01 0.05 2,407 0.01 0.05 3,113 0.02 0.06 2,568 0.01 0.05 2,963 0.01 0.06Russian Fed. 13,200 0.09 0.19 10,625 0.08 0.15 9,134 0.06 0.13 2,635 0.02 0.14 1,358 0.01 0.08WORLD TOTAL 436,510 0.06 509,208 0.07 506,013 0.07 584,836 0.08 629,273 0.09



PEANUTS (GROUNDNUTS)

Global production of peanuts has been estimated at almost 39.5 million metric tons in 2015/16, that is, up 15 percent compared with 2005/6.

China was the main producer in the last decade, registering 16.7 million MT in 2015/16.

India (4.7 million MT), Nigeria (3 million MT), USA (2.8 million MT), Argentina (1.2 million MT) and Indonesia (1.1 million MT) followed China as main producing countries.

PRODUCTION 2015 ESTIMATED PEANUT PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

China 42%

India 12%

Nigeria 8%

USA 7%

Argentina 3%

Indonesia 3%

Others 25%

16,700,000

4,700,0003,000,000

2,804,000

1,170,000

1,130,000

10,069,000

5 YEARS AVERAGE PEANUT PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

China 43%

India 14%

Nigeria 6%

USA 6%

Argentina 3%

Indonesia 3%

Others 25%

16,540,000

5,233,0002,353,860

2,420,000

1,168,000

1,085,200

9,428,000

34,2

74,2

00

33,4

07,3

56

34,5

59,8

00

30,7

57,0

00

33,5

48,0

00

35,7

96,3

00

37,1

70,0

00

39,8

33,0

00

38,8

92,0

00

39,4

49,0

00

31,7

36,9

90

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD PEANUT PRODUCTION INSHELL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+15%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD PEANUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

India 39%

USA 16%

Argentina 10%

Netherlands* 9%

China 6%

Nicaragua 6%

Others 14%

* Transit country

642,143

269,483162,920

145,081

100,845

102,408

228,163

5 YEARS AVERAGE CASHEW EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

India 39%

USA 14%

Argentina 13%

Netherlands* 8%

China 7%

Nicaragua 6%

Others 13%

* Transit country

585,453

206,122192,939

120,658

107,590

82,027

188,681

1,43

2,68

7

1,71

6,76

7

1,50

1,58

0

1,55

8,80

4

1,52

8,78

1

1,30

9,36

4

1,25

7,32

5

1,62

5,37

7

1,39

5,44

6

1,52

1,56

2

1,65

1,04

3

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

In 2014, India was the main exporting country of peanuts. Vietnam was the top destination of India’s peanuts.

The United States of America, the second-largest exporter, shipped more than 269,483 metric tons (shelled), being Germany and Netherlands the principal destinations.

WORLD PEANUT EXPORTS SHELLED / METRIC TONS

+15%

OVER 2004


PEANUTS (GROUNDNUTS)


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

Indonesia 68,406 113,605 146,998 153,404 145,366 133,681 216,273 280,231 161,035 208,082 205,031 136,625

Netherlands* 282,740 271,284 248,894 265,642 273,279 244,298 154,346 156,494 135,722 171,769 180,147 -102,593

Vietnam 7,446 7,461 10,247 1,197 2,692 1,564 2,102 149,310 259,703 130,212 168,599 161,153

Mexico 92,989 87,886 88,756 106,100 67,893 95,246 83,740 107,079 93,720 95,967 109,787 16,798

Germany 58,232 63,082 47,763 50,381 51,951 31,051 41,295 65,787 83,512 96,545 92,024 33,792

Canada 73,711 74,838 78,711 75,782 115,405 83,388 73,929 87,221 74,326 83,369 87,595 13,884

Malaysia 53,642 58,077 40,086 49,087 48,352 47,711 93,477 99,836 76,303 58,365 72,336 18,694

Russian Fed. 93,880 107,410 82,971 72,634 54,712 69,672 61,084 73,750 47,998 66,059 71,198 -22,682

Philippines 40,493 52,020 56,162 56,602 35,444 42,424 57,760 54,273 58,043 57,764 70,390 29,897

UK 22,425 122,869 107,950 106,639 71,059 71,294 57,820 76,726 47,560 71,772 69,123 46,698

Algeria 43,173 40,641 35,090 29,705 23,202 44,898 23,370 30,607 15,375 41,177 40,354 -2,819

China 3,724 1,139 6,586 7,672 15,963 7,582 16,854 49,607 17,628 20,435 36,848 33,124

Thailand 14,279 15,926 16,708 23,696 27,866 25,874 31,790 36,547 25,915 29,536 36,235 21,956

Japan 41,700 42,280 43,843 36,137 38,513 28,962 27,626 29,203 13,030 25,912 29,087 -12,613

Poland 36,357 52,098 37,404 34,869 28,788 30,649 16,096 20,339 24,829 31,139 28,810 -7,547

Ukraine 21,458 41,315 29,826 30,683 23,484 15,585 25,273 25,583 12,958 21,090 14,903 -6,555

Kenya 291 560 453 1,506 3,721 5,033 7,318 9,356 3,178 18,142 14,607 14,316

Spain 28,437 34,885 30,139 29,717 30,428 14,910 8,657 11,230 12,472 16,326 11,396 -17,041

South Africa 18,525 14,899 25,487 21,836 11,729 11,869 1,878 8,305 5,232 18,214 8,450 -10,075

Others 345,281 431,168 335,561 383,269 355,380 270,772 245,211 253,893 204,929 259,686 304,122 -41,159

TOTAL 1,347,189 1,633,443 1,469,635 1,536,558 1,425,227 1,276,463 1,245,899 1,625,377 1,373,468 1,521,562 1,651,043 303,854

*Transit country


ESTIMATED WORLD PEANUT CONSUMPTION

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

China 14,491,284 10.88 12.09 15,934,643 11.96 13.29 16,462,347 12.36 13.73 16,421,641 12.28 13.64 16,636,003 12.14 13.49India 5,941,258 5.24 5.82 5,293,941 4.67 5.19 4,339,061 3.83 3.71 5,096,543 4.31 4.79 4,247,948 3.35 3.72Nigeria 1,550,029 11.59 12.88 1,550,104 11.59 12.88 1,550,930 11.59 12.88 3,000,000 21.43 23.81 2,999,992 16.81 18.67USA 1,875,125 6.22 6.91 1,760,026 5.84 6.48 2,116,879 7.02 8.45 1,992,756 6.45 7.16 2,213,881 6.94 7.71Indonesia 1,466,273 6.50 7.22 1,526,649 6.77 7.52 1,272,932 5.64 6.46 1,365,917 5.83 6.47 1,367,024 5.41 6.01Vietnam 552,102 6.48 12.96 568,310 6.67 13.35 743,703 8.73 19.01 667,212 7.68 15.35 648,599 7.19 14.38Brazil 213,348 1.14 1.26 229,780 1.23 1.36 226,410 1.21 1.47 279,472 1.45 1.61 287,614 1.42 1.58Mexico 265,390 2.51 5.02 179,345 1.70 3.39 159,546 1.51 3.45 204,399 1.90 3.80 212,601 1.72 3.43Nicaragua 53,838 9.62 10.69 46,568 8.32 9.25 42,975 7.68 8.93 59,594 10.25 11.39 115,852 18.78 20.87Canada 73,858 2.24 4.48 87,086 2.64 5.28 74,326 2.25 4.51 83,350 2.44 4.88 87,543 2.48 4.96Germany 38,573 0.47 1.42 60,749 0.74 2.24 74,481 0.91 2.74 85,616 1.05 3.17 82,574 1.02 3.08South Africa 35,679 0.74 1.48 91,649 1.90 3.80 107,880 2.23 4.80 103,879 2.08 4.15 78,697 1.50 3.00Malaysia 91,364 3.36 6.72 97,375 3.58 7.17 74,780 2.75 5.50 58,020 2.05 4.11 72,182 2.39 4.78Russian Fed. 60,938 0.43 1.72 73,547 0.52 2.07 47,819 0.34 1.34 66,059 0.46 1.86 70,986 0.50 2.01Philippines 57,760 0.65 1.30 54,273 0.61 1.22 58,043 0.65 1.31 57,764 0.61 1.23 70,390 0.70 1.41UK 56,110 0.92 1.84 75,288 1.24 2.47 46,782 0.77 1.53 71,103 1.14 2.28 68,396 1.07 2.14Algeria 23,370 0.69 1.37 30,607 0.90 1.80 15,375 0.45 0.90 41,177 1.14 2.29 40,354 1.01 2.02Thailand 31,323 0.47 0.95 35,947 0.54 1.09 25,867 0.39 0.78 29,491 0.44 0.88 36,192 0.54 1.08Japan 27,544 0.22 0.24 29,120 0.23 0.25 13,030 0.10 0.11 25,903 0.20 0.22 29,070 0.23 0.26Poland 15,257 0.40 0.44 19,729 0.52 0.58 24,590 0.65 0.72 30,763 0.81 0.90 28,276 0.74 0.82WORLD TOTAL 33,766,565 4.90 36,230,900 5.25 35,990,518 5.22 35,990,513 5.78 39,144,000 5.43



TABLE DATESWorld production of table dates reached 836,500 metric tons in 2015/16. Saudi Arabia with 190,000 MT, UAE with 120,000 MT, Tunisia with 95,000 MT, Iran with 85,000 MT and Algeria with 80,000 MT lead the global production. Middle East and Africa account for 94 percent of world production.

The number of varieties of dates in the world is virtually unlimited. This is due to the fact that the date palm is a dioecious plant.

* The data in this chart concern only dates that have undergone a conditioning and presented for sale as such. They do not include dates for industrial or artisanal processing.

Also are excluded dates consumed in bulk without undergoing conditioning. Therefore, these data represent only about 12% of gross world production of dates.

PRODUCTION

Saudi Arabia 23%

UAE 14%

Tunisia 11%

Iran 10%

Algeria 10%

Egypt 8%

Iraq 7%

Others 17%

60,000

141,500 190,000

120,000

65,000

85,000

80,00095,000

2015 ESTIMATED TABLE DATES PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

Saudi Arabia 18%

Egypt 14%

Iran 14%

UAE 12%

Algeria 9%

Pakistan 7%

Iraq 6%

Others 20%

51,167

45,250

138,775125,667

100,500

66,167

85,083

99,500

5 YEARS AVERAGE TABLE DATES PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

645,

599

637,

465

666,

009

637,

104

670,

800

659,

800

659,

900

747,

250

753,

900

781,

000

836,

500

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD TABLE DATES* PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

+30%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS

Iraq 18%

Pakistan 15%

Iran 11%

Tunisia 11%

Saudi Arabia 10%

UAE 10%

Others 25%

80,867

208,376

149,811

118,042

82,347

92,314

93,166

2014 WORLD DATES EXPORTS METRIC TONS

UAE 27%

Pakistan 18%

Iran 13%

Tunisia 11%

Saudi Arabia 9%

Others 22%

172,784 213,088

135,906

69,202

86,576

99,222

5 YEARS AVERAGE DATES EXPORTS METRIC TONS

554,

101

568,

769

581,

466

603,

210

675,

267

761,

855

625,

658

783,

021

699,

558

809,

534

824,

924

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Dates exported in 2014 achieved almost 825,000 MT, 2 percent up over the previous year and 49 percent up compared with 2004.

Iraq exported 149,811 metric tons, being the top exporter in 2014. India was the principal destination of both Iraq and Pakistan exports.

WORLD DATES EXPORT / METRIC TONS

+49%

OVER 2004


TABLE DATES

IMPORTS / METRIC TONS

COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

India 75,179 265,570 114,827 256,844 257,369 305,156 294,898 273,017 321,883 331,192 337,208 262,029

Morocco 5,545 14,654 8,818 23,783 30,122 34,158 29,926 29,640 4,394 34,987 53,849 48,304

France 20,848 26,141 23,209 25,826 18,226 24,023 28,927 26,712 27,449 33,536 38,468 17,620

Indonesia 1,060 8,805 4,240 10,869 11,588 8,809 10,715 10,036 12,254 17,318 31,019 29,959

Yemen 98 - 20 13,100 25,243 23,934 22,182 30,364 27,621 31,887 30,390 30,292

Turkey 8,867 10,633 11,974 4,210 7,267 10,895 11,643 18,523 14,481 29,378 28,153 19,286

UK 12,183 - 69 13,316 14,225 11,852 14,365 13,984 13,876 22,673 27,444 15,261

USA 4,565 6,354 8,050 9,233 7,939 12,395 7,457 9,963 6,053 13,883 25,480 20,915

Russian Fed. 23,016 19,914 21,281 17,631 19,458 19,333 22,355 19,833 21,123 23,534 21,335 -1,681

Netherlands 3,908 5,344 6,337 4,798 6,798 7,012 7,775 10,643 6,354 15,209 18,375 14,467

Malaysia 4,053 7,339 4,312 4,237 10,522 8,722 11,583 8,976 11,342 12,887 17,756 13,703

Germany 14,237 14,684 13,484 12,174 15,553 17,404 16,691 17,229 14,252 15,146 17,708 3,471

Jordan 3,680 7,388 3,506 3,361 9,909 4,943 8,048 9,608 10,854 7,025 16,582 12,902

Italy 7,203 8,465 8,505 8,170 7,567 8,984 9,254 10,070 7,316 10,041 11,488 4,285

Spain 7,064 7,877 7,333 10,005 8,759 7,096 9,553 9,542 6,384 9,818 11,347 4,283

Kazakhstan 2,093 1,567 2,803 7 2,278 1,923 2,694 3,130 3,557 9,794 10,904 8,811

Australia 4,542 4,767 5,839 1,297 5,037 5,151 6,396 6,871 6,749 8,240 10,704 6,162

China 5,192 6,204 7,509 3,837 7,732 4,434 7,948 20,344 12,612 9,243 10,604 5,412

Lebanon 2,634 1,664 3,397 2,975 6,576 2,906 1,847 3,957 4,187 5,890 9,372 6,738

Canada 6,122 6,438 7,100 3,789 8,692 7,938 9,614 8,284 7,605 9,179 8,804 2,682

UAE 27,126 - 49,700 45,782 27,973 16,138 23,657 31,619 3,189 21,762 7,611 -19,515

Belgium 2,107 4,088 3,263 4,749 5,815 5,279 5,557 5,749 4,485 5,267 4,538 2,431

Pakistan 3,645 36,141 15,568 7,752 9,429 4,044 4,546 13,206 6,185 19,197 981 -2,664

Others 72,184 98,221 56,055 76,951 95,250 126,700 210,470 189,351 145,096 112,268 74,804 2,620

TOTAL 317,151 562,258 387,199 564,696 619,327 679,229 778,101 780,651 699,301 809,354 824,924 507,773


ESTIMATED WORLD TABLE DATE CONSUMPTION

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

Saudi Arabia 95,000 3.45 3.83 98,000 3.56 3.95 110,500 4.01 4.45 115,000 4.17 4.64 120,000 4.35 4.84Egypt 67,500 0.86 0.95 70,000 0.89 0.99 81,000 1.03 1.14 82,000 1.04 1.16 85,000 1.08 1.20UAE 61,000 7.38 8.20 64,000 7.74 8.60 72,000 8.71 9.68 72,000 8.71 9.68 75,000 9.08 10.08Iran 58,000 0.78 1.56 60,500 0.81 1.63 70,000 0.94 1.88 69,000 0.93 1.86 72,000 0.97 1.94Iraq 34,000 1.06 1.18 36,000 1.12 1.25 41,000 1.28 1.42 43,000 1.34 1.49 45,000 1.40 1.56Algeria 31,000 0.86 1.72 31,000 0.86 1.72 35,000 0.97 1.95 31,000 0.86 1.72 32,000 0.89 1.78India 35,000 0.03 0.03 34,000 0.03 0.03 38,000 0.03 0.04 34,000 0.03 0.03 35,000 0.03 0.03Morroco 25,500 0.80 1.60 29,000 0.91 1.82 32,000 1.00 2.01 31,000 0.97 1.94 32,000 1.00 2.01France 25,000 0.40 2.65 24,000 0.38 2.54 24,000 0.38 2.54 26,000 0.41 2.75 25,000 0.40 2.65Tunisia 12,000 1.14 2.28 14,000 1.33 2.65 16,500 1.56 3.13 17,000 1.61 3.22 18,000 1.71 3.41Indonesia 14,000 0.06 0.40 15,000 0.06 0.43 17,000 0.07 0.48 18,000 0.08 0.51 19,000 0.08 0.54Russian Fed. 16,000 0.11 0.45 16,000 0.11 0.45 18,000 0.13 0.51 17,000 0.12 0.48 16,000 0.11 0.45USA 15,000 0.05 0.32 15,000 0.05 0.32 16,000 0.05 0.35 15,000 0.05 0.32 16,000 0.05 0.35Pakistan 7,500 0.05 0.09 9,000 0.05 0.11 12,000 0.07 0.15 14,000 0.08 0.17 15,000 0.09 0.18Oman 7,000 2.52 2.80 8,000 2.88 3.20 11,000 3.97 4.41 13,000 4.69 5.21 14,000 5.05 5.61Turkey 9,000 0.12 0.49 10,000 0.14 0.55 12,000 0.16 0.66 12,500 0.17 0.68 13,000 0.18 0.71UK 12,000 0.19 1.28 12,000 0.19 1.28 12,000 0.19 1.28 11,500 0.18 1.23 12,000 0.19 1.28Germany 10,000 0.12 0.82 11,000 0.13 0.90 12,000 0.15 0.98 11,000 0.13 0.90 10,000 0.12 0.82Canada 8,000 0.23 1.56 7,000 0.21 1.37 8,500 0.25 1.66 9,000 0.26 1.76 8,500 0.25 1.66Sudan 5,000 0.14 0.28 6,000 0.17 0.33 7,000 0.19 0.39 7,000 0.19 0.39 8,000 0.22 0.44WORLD TOTAL 637,000 0.09 660,000 0.10 747,000 0.11 754,000 0.10 781,000 0.11

(1) Total consumption expressed in kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumer of table dates.


DRIED APRICOTSIn 2015/16, world production of dried apricots increased by 83 percent compared with the previous season.

In 2014, Turkey’s production was historically low due to the local frost in 30-31 of March 2014 that harshly damaged the crop. In the season 2015/16, Turkey led again the production of dried apricots with 84,500 MT, that is, 53 percent of world dried apricots. Iran, with 25,000 MT was the second-largest producer.

PRODUCTION 2015 ESTIMATED DRIED APRICOT PRODUCTIONMETRIC TONS

84,500

25,000

8,500

5,000

4,000

33,746 Turkey 53%

Iran 16%

Uzbekistan 5%

China 3%

Afghanistan 2%

Others 21%

103,696

23,980

5,580

3,5001,940

32,795

5 YEAR AVERAGE DRIED APRICOT PRODUCTIONMETRIC TONS

Turkey 61%

Iran 14%

China 3%

Uzbekistan 2%

USA 1%

Others 19%

158,

470

124,

700

146,

950

164,

350

159,

100

198,

917

239,

018

170,

945

87,8

29 160,

746

137,

100

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD DRIED APRICOTS PRODUCTION KERNEL BASIS / METRIC TONS

+1%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD DRIED APRICOT EXPORTSMETRIC TONS

78,827

8,328

2,9582,4022,3601,7741,423

8,163

Turkey 74%

Kazakhstan 8%

Netherlands* 3%

Germany* 2%

Spain 2%

USA 2%

France 1%

Others 8%

* Transit country

5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED APRICOT EXPORTSMETRIC TONS

Turkey 83%

Kazakhstan 7%

Netherlands* 2%

Germany* 2%

USA 1%

France 1%

Spain 1%

South Africa 1%

Others 2%

* Transit country

96,065

8,592

2,3812,1151,6541,440

1,2071,080

1,791

93,6

68

108,

078

130,

648

116,

521

113,

179

112,

251

107,

232

109,

239

124,

234

134,

689

106,

234

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Turkey is the largest exporter of dried apricots. With 78,827 MT, Turkey exported the 74 percent of global dried apricots in 2014.

The United States of America and France, with 7,257 MT and 7,150 MT respectively, were the main destinations of Turkey’s exports.

WORLD DRIED APRICOTS EXPORTS / METRIC TONS

+13%

OVER 2004


DRIED APRICOTS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

Russian Fed. 13,550 18,938 23,719 20,469 46,686 48,768 44,815 18,364 15,059 25,390 15,133 1,583

USA 14,763 15,129 18,128 16,080 14,524 15,021 13,882 13,331 14,541 15,148 11,103 -3,660

France* 8,805 7,596 7,580 7,713 8,393 8,119 8,095 6,837 7,872 8,350 9,451 646

Germany* 7,534 8,286 9,025 9,856 9,547 9,545 10,170 10,013 8,080 9,729 8,777 1,243

UK 10,659 11,024 12,417 11,391 10,321 9,389 9,127 8,738 7,798 8,485 7,869 -2,790

Australia 5,517 5,016 7,701 4,545 6,252 5,985 5,809 5,652 5,903 6,101 5,139 -378

Poland 1,396 2,517 2,710 2,538 2,118 2,327 2,140 1,898 2,232 4,450 3,285 1,889

Brazil 918 1,415 1,871 2,166 2,028 2,812 3,124 4,042 3,677 4,104 3,226 2,308

Netherlands* 2,955 3,172 3,074 3,082 3,208 3,930 3,059 3,350 3,176 3,780 3,198 243

Egypt 797 1,747 1,948 1,341 1,688 2,302 1,680 1,681 2,676 3,162 2,428 1,631

Canada 2,341 2,163 2,869 2,684 2,362 2,843 2,291 2,319 2,624 2,924 2,302 -39

Spain 1,623 1,576 1,838 1,867 1,745 1,709 1,806 1,921 2,327 2,730 1,959 336

Italy 1,384 1,378 1,901 1,922 1,781 1,778 1,743 1,954 1,719 2,281 1,945 561

Ukraine 1,063 3,214 5,887 5,797 5,455 3,913 2,930 3,331 4,500 4,283 1,471 408

Algeria 247 699 677 893 715 1,619 236 1,245 1,299 1,735 1,136 889

Lithuania 381 885 867 1,200 939 964 878 1,220 1,713 2,283 1,005 624

Iraq 1,050 2,314 3,459 603 310 1,544 1,424 2,148 4,041 1,795 914 -136

Israel 1,433 1,621 1,742 1,525 1,465 1,719 1,565 1,511 1,503 1,761 858 -575

Latvia 1,016 455 1,000 1,013 1,283 859 778 535 823 1,742 528 -488

Others 16,236 18,933 21,704 20,139 21,661 21,482 21,951 21,827 23,135 24,457 21,226 4,990

TOTAL 93,668 108,078 130,117 116,824 142,481 146,628 137,503 111,917 114,698 134,689 102,953 9,285

*Transit country


ESTIMATED WORLD DRIED APRICOT CONSUMPTION

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Consumption MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

Iran 24,268 0.33 1.42 23,619 0.32 0.96 24,089 0.32 0.98 21,471 0.29 0.88 25,020 0.32 0.97Russian Fed. 44,618 0.31 0.45 18,352 0.13 0.18 15,023 0.11 0.15 25,350 0.18 0.25 14,956 0.11 0.15USA 14,706 0.05 0.19 14,417 0.05 0.19 14,366 0.05 0.18 15,117 0.05 0.20 11,329 0.04 0.14France* 6,814 0.11 0.22 5,394 0.09 0.17 6,491 0.10 0.21 6,676 0.11 0.21 8,028 0.12 0.24UK 8,509 0.14 0.42 8,165 0.13 0.40 7,365 0.12 0.36 8,154 0.13 0.40 7,444 0.12 0.35Turkey 15,221 0.21 0.35 29,137 0.40 0.53 33,508 0.46 0.61 25,000 0.34 0.57 7,000 0.09 0.15Germany* 8,121 0.10 0.20 8,200 0.10 0.20 6,398 0.08 0.16 7,101 0.09 0.17 6,376 0.08 0.16Australia 6,299 0.28 0.56 6,221 0.28 0.56 6,449 0.29 0.58 6,572 0.29 0.59 5,118 0.22 0.47China 5,553 0.00 0.01 5,607 0.00 0.01 6,311 0.01 0.02 6,005 0.00 0.01 4,962 0.00 0.01Brazil 3,123 0.02 0.06 4,042 0.02 0.08 3,677 0.02 0.08 4,104 0.02 0.08 3,212 0.02 0.06Poland 2,098 0.06 0.11 1,853 0.05 0.10 2,210 0.06 0.12 4,406 0.12 0.23 3,146 0.08 0.17Egypt 1,679 0.02 0.08 1,671 0.02 0.08 2,676 0.03 0.14 3,162 0.04 0.16 2,408 0.03 0.12Canada 2,234 0.07 0.13 2,195 0.06 0.13 2,510 0.07 0.15 2,848 0.08 0.17 2,196 0.06 0.12Italy 1,261 0.02 0.08 1,426 0.02 0.10 1,295 0.02 0.08 1,827 0.03 0.12 1,552 0.03 0.10Ukraine 2,930 0.06 0.13 3,321 0.07 0.14 4,454 0.10 0.19 4,283 0.09 0.19 1,469 0.03 0.07Switzerland 1,334 0.17 0.34 1,141 0.15 0.29 1,125 0.14 0.29 1,225 0.16 0.31 1,398 0.17 0.34Azerbaijan 1,398 0.15 0.31 1,415 0.16 0.31 1,444 0.16 0.32 1,604 0.18 0.35 1,307 0.14 0.28New Zealand 1,592 0.36 0.73 1,378 0.32 0.63 1,437 0.33 0.66 1,327 0.30 0.61 1,146 0.25 0.50Algeria 236 0.00 0.00 1,245 0.04 0.14 1,299 0.04 0.14 1,735 0.05 0.19 1,136 0.03 0.11Israel 1,565 0.21 0.41 1,510 0.20 0.40 1,503 0.20 0.39 1,761 0.23 0.46 858 0.11 0.21WORLD TOTAL 199,371 0.03 181,960 0.03 184,487 0.03 144,945 0.02 133,249 0.02

(1) Total consumption expressed in Kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population consuming the specific product. *Transit Country


DRIED FIGSTurkey is the largest producer of dried figs. In 2015/16, with a crop of 74,505 metric tons (MT), Turkey produced the 56 percent of the world’s production. Iran (20,000 MT, 15 percent share) and USA (9,000 MT, 7 percent share), followed Turkey as main producing countries.

World production was estimated at 132,500 MT, down 2.5 percent compared with ten years ago.

PRODUCTION

Turkey 56%

Iran 15%

USA 7%

Greece 6%

Afghanistan 5%

Spain 5%

Italy 3%

Others 4%

6,0004,000 5,000

20,000

6,000

8,000

9,000

2015 ESTIMATED DRIED FIG PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

74,505

Turkey 51%

Iran 23%

USA 8%

Greece 6%

Spain 4%

Italy 3%

Afghanistan 2%

Others 3%

3,9002,803 4,098

64,569

29,020

5,920

7,800

9,550

5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED FIG PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

135,

919

139,

893

104,

600

96,0

00

107,

562

104,

900

107,

038

143,

250

115,

800

135,

744

132,

505

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD DRIED FIGS PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

-2.5%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS

Turkey 61%

USA 7%

Spain* 6%

Germany 4%

Netherlands* 3%

Italy 3%

Greece 3%

Austria 2%

Others 11%

3,434

3,1381,967

11,174

63,889

6,847

3,452

4,238

6,608

2014 WORLD DRIED FIGS EXPORTS METRIC TONS

*Transit country

Turkey 57%

USA 6%

Spain* 5%

Netherlands* 4%

Germany 4%

Italy 3%

Others 21%

3,143

22,115 57,937

5,784

3,880

4,046

5,324

5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED FIG EXPORTS METRIC TONS

*Transit country

103,

717

113,

311

112,

056

81,6

50

84,7

76

98,1

55

73,9

55

91,0

99

100,

133

117,

008

104,

747

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Turkey exported, in 2014, the 61 percent of global dried figs’ exports.

Germany and France were the top destinations of Turkey’s exports, importing 12,491 MT (17% share) and 10,045 MT (14%) respectively.

WORLD DRIED FIGS EXPORTS / METRIC TONS

+1%

OVER 2004


DRIED FIGS


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

Germany 13,934 14,065 14,488 11,788 11,380 13,942 14,053 14,554 14,758 16,275 16,468 2,534

France 16,008 15,544 15,811 12,202 12,400 13,160 15,945 13,690 13,741 16,661 15,753 -255

USA 3,780 4,653 4,615 3,597 2,907 2,931 3,032 3,045 4,450 5,701 6,315 2,535

UK 4,262 5,141 5,458 4,851 3,868 4,094 3,730 4,842 4,606 6,193 6,192 1,930

Canada 3,289 3,720 3,828 3,002 3,075 3,716 3,851 4,056 4,219 4,534 5,565 2,276

Russian Fed. 3,318 4,968 3,999 3,479 2,566 3,177 3,979 4,110 5,351 6,226 5,516 2,198

Netherlands* 5,920 6,093 5,338 4,246 4,576 5,119 5,029 5,173 5,161 5,336 5,391 -529

Italy 6,045 5,982 6,553 3,791 3,306 3,994 4,874 4,509 4,198 4,251 4,511 -1,534

Switzerland 3,082 3,278 3,331 2,823 2,819 3,134 3,659 3,525 3,599 4,009 4,198 1,116

China 4,877 5,741 1,835 375 508 846 1,434 1,881 2,640 2,577 3,658 -1,219

Belgium 2,344 1,910 2,170 1,593 2,163 1,710 2,484 2,533 2,552 3,258 2,572 228

Austria 2,337 2,545 3,099 2,226 1,829 2,250 2,590 2,798 2,665 2,722 2,467 130

Mexico 1,815 1,721 3,295 1,219 1,817 3,448 3,346 1,791 2,769 1,887 2,203 388

Spain 3,198 2,699 2,413 1,290 1,145 1,343 1,436 1,297 1,388 2,192 2,110 -1,088

Japan 1,333 1,303 1,473 1,438 1,147 849 1,188 1,263 1,642 1,860 1,946 613

Poland 896 1,165 1,077 756 653 509 638 725 1,195 1,366 1,838 942

UAE 1,388 1,907 1,431 839 461 612 975 853 1,100 1,526 1,722 334

Vietnam 9 2,194 3,168 167 22 501 4,213 814 909 1,306 1,652 1,643

Sweden 1,470 1,636 1,643 1,506 1,116 1,144 1,054 1,372 1,386 1,529 1,459 -11

Slovakia 1,136 1,612 2,349 635 764 548 630 1,348 1,641 1,896 1,259 123

Iraq 87 92 56 56 36 219 223 225 686 1,327 447 360

Ukraine 132 458 924 648 742 795 902 1,373 1,618 1,504 442 310

Others 23,057 24,884 23,702 16,399 12,298 16,735 18,890 15,888 17,429 22,874 19,287 -3,770

TOTAL 103,717 113,311 112,056 78,926 71,598 84,776 98,155 91,665 99,703 117,008 112,970 9,253

*Transit country


ESTIMATED WORLD DRIED FIG CONSUMPTION2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)Iran 17,499 0.25 0.74 22,500 0.32 0.95 23,969 0.32 0.98 26,057 0.35 1.06 30,024 0.38 1.16

France 14,282 0.23 0.92 11,896 0.19 0.77 12,280 0.20 0.78 14,794 0.23 0.94 13,902 0.21 0.84

Germany 11,401 0.14 0.56 10,649 0.13 0.52 10,667 0.13 0.52 11,761 0.14 0.58 12,230 0.15 0.60

USA 7,095 0.02 0.10 7,189 0.02 0.10 7,515 0.02 0.10 11,105 0.04 0.14 9,469 0.03 0.12

UK 3,618 0.06 0.24 4,691 0.08 0.31 4,267 0.07 0.28 5,212 0.08 0.33 5,781 0.09 0.36

Canada 3,847 0.12 0.47 4,045 0.12 0.49 4,204 0.12 0.49 4,498 0.13 0.53 5,546 0.16 0.63

Russian Fed. 3,976 0.03 0.28 4,110 0.03 0.29 5,348 0.04 0.38 6,212 0.04 0.44 5,503 0.04 0.39

Italy 5,240 0.09 0.35 5,260 0.09 0.36 5,486 0.09 0.36 4,567 0.08 0.30 5,077 0.09 0.34

Greece 6,109 0.55 1.09 5,989 0.54 1.07 4,649 0.41 0.82 4,761 0.42 0.84 5,030 0.45 0.90

Switzerland 3,592 0.48 0.95 3,413 0.45 0.90 3,548 0.45 0.91 3,939 0.50 1.01 4,128 0.51 1.02

Japan 1,188 0.01 0.04 1,263 0.01 0.04 1,642 0.01 0.05 1,860 0.01 0.06 1,938 0.02 0.06

Poland 636 0.02 0.03 709 0.02 0.04 1,180 0.03 0.06 1,337 0.04 0.07 1,821 0.05 0.10

Belgium 1,635 0.15 0.61 1,683 0.16 0.63 1,587 0.19 0.76 1,702 0.16 0.62 1,654 0.15 0.60

Australia 1,047 0.05 0.20 949 0.05 0.18 1,233 0.06 0.22 1,257 0.06 0.23 1,518 0.07 0.26

Spain 1,652 0.04 0.15 2,510 0.06 0.22 2,664 0.06 0.23 2,077 0.05 0.18 1,502 0.03 0.69

Mexico 2,730 0.03 0.10 1,119 0.01 0.04 2,035 0.02 0.08 1,031 0.01 0.04 1,451 0.01 0.05

Sweden 1,038 0.11 0.45 1,343 0.15 0.59 1,373 0.15 0.58 1,454 0.16 0.62 1,408 0.15 0.59

Austria 1,829 0.22 0.67 2,251 0.27 0.82 2,251 0.27 0.82 824 0.10 0.30 500 0.06 0.18

Ukraine 900 0.02 0.19 1,369 0.03 0.29 1,617 0.04 0.35 1,504 0.03 0.33 441 0.01 0.10

WORLD TOTAL 116,562 0.02 108,951 0.02 117,250 0.02 122,300 0.02 140,744 0.02



DRIED GRAPESWorld production of dried grapes was estimated at 1,234,000 metric tons in 2015/16, which means an increase of 23 percent in the last decade.

USA, with 296,000 MT in 2015/16, was the country with the largest production, followed by Turkey (196,000 MT), China (165,000 MT) and Iran (165,000 MT).

PRODUCTION

USA 24%

Turkey 16%

China 13%

Iran 13%

India 11%

Others 23%

282,000

296,000

196,000

135,000

165,000165,000

2015 ESTIMATED DRIED GRAPES PRODUCTIONMETRIC TONS

USA 24%

Turkey 21%

Iran 13%

China 12%

India 11%

Chile 5%

Others 14%

174,174

299,621

269,117

144,180

65,600

149,000

164,000

5 YEARS AVERAGE DRIED GRAPES PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

1,00

0,80

0

1,00

9,50

0

1,06

1,00

0

1,14

5,95

0

1,03

8,54

7

1,20

6,99

9

1,06

1,60

0

1,32

8,40

5

1,22

5,63

5

1,32

8,84

4

1,23

4,00

0

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

WORLD DRIED GRAPES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

+23%

OVER 2004


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD DRIED GRAPES EXPORTSMETRIC TONS

Turkey 32%

USA 22%

Iran 11%

Chile 9%

South Africa 5%

China 4%

Others 17%

74,255

66,018

35,033

30,636

115,844

152,516

226,233

2014 WORLD DRIED GRAPES EXPORTSMETRIC TONS

Turkey 30%

USA 19%

Iran 14%

Chile 9%

China 5%

South Africa 4%

Greece 4%

Argentina 3%

Others 12%193,328

67,332

36,603

29,798

26,249

25,269

85,804

140,402

218,319

644,

800

654,

738

739,

130

698,

448

777,

313

726,

320

757,

617

739,

871

715,

505

760,

011

700,

535

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

World dried grapes exported in 2014 achieved more than 700,000 MT, 9 percent up compared with 2004. Turkey has been the largest exporter of dried grapes in the last ten years.

The United Kingdom and Germany were the top destinations of dried grapes in 2014. Actually, UK and Germany imported the 26 and 15 percent of the total exports from Turkey respectively.

On the other hand, Japan and UK were the top destinations of USA dried grapes.

WORLD DRIED GRAPES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS

+9%

OVER 2005


DRIED GRAPES


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

UK* 95,463 105,407 113,339 106,594 109,197 112,450 115,501 110,629 105,343 115,226 106,251 10,788

Germany 81,337 76,066 81,646 74,730 80,076 83,640 82,467 85,987 80,621 85,968 69,071 -12,266

Netherlands** 47,962 45,438 48,155 48,900 44,360 53,730 49,295 45,406 51,082 58,343 47,617 -345

Japan 32,829 31,658 30,915 33,223 35,799 29,143 33,760 31,816 30,599 30,886 30,787 -2,042

Canada 33,837 29,932 33,335 35,410 39,152 32,215 36,303 28,247 28,010 30,528 26,346 -7,491

France 26,337 27,249 25,765 25,951 25,431 26,519 27,228 24,714 23,791 29,517 23,797 -2,540

Australia 17,199 18,985 19,650 21,536 26,487 27,456 20,939 31,202 23,573 22,680 22,080 4,881

Brazil 15,873 15,271 18,417 19,185 18,272 23,061 22,716 22,677 24,109 25,047 21,711 5,838

Italy 22,071 22,709 26,583 21,417 19,198 19,626 21,719 20,191 19,801 21,853 20,013 -2,058

Belgium 14,793 13,999 15,792 15,258 14,773 19,138 21,267 20,868 19,356 22,514 19,815 5,022

Mexico 9,313 10,871 10,084 11,188 9,389 12,696 9,000 13,753 11,527 11,524 14,714 5,401

Poland 11,896 14,729 17,882 6,566 11,876 15,354 14,137 11,257 13,033 16,146 13,082 1,186

China 10,413 11,975 11,408 12,067 11,064 18,969 19,200 12,111 12,343 9,225 11,726 1,313

Spain 6,517 8,104 7,856 6,389 5,971 8,739 8,463 9,837 13,141 17,394 11,130 4,613

Russian Fed. 31,941 36,271 40,535 32,194 62,448 43,608 36,177 29,288 36,133 33,722 10,276 -21,665

USA 13,575 24,418 22,025 26,697 20,472 18,969 19,123 15,414 15,219 17,703 10,174 -3,401

Denmark 4,406 4,488 4,481 5,721 9,991 8,652 9,525 7,896 8,146 8,270 8,451 4,045

Saudi Arabia 2,952 5,769 4,060 1,339 4,242 5,711 1,133 6,531 5,743 9,818 4,036 1,084

UAE 27,372 - 28,975 16,025 14,927 17,007 22,171 16,110 6,471 8,776 3,650 -23,722

Ukraine 11,168 10,832 14,633 12,211 9,925 17,521 13,227 14,159 16,391 19,483 3,324 -7,844

Others 127,546 130,629 69,264 112,199 71,750 50,596 61,449 86,707 100,368 165,388 219,675 92,129

WORLDTOTAL 644,800 654,738 728,362 654,176 743,150 786,906 763,369 743,796 715,505 760,011 697,725 52,925

*Transit country ** Processing country


ESTIMATED WORLD DRIED GRAPES CONSUMPTION

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)

USA 143,457 0.46 1.41 173,799 0.56 1.70 157,146 0.51 1.54 213,200 0.69 2.09 145,658 0.46 1.38China 92,354 0.07 0.21 89,421 0.07 0.20 126,902 0.10 0.29 120,219 0.09 0.27 139,090 0.10 0.31UK 110,615 1.78 2.37 106,165 1.71 2.27 102,300 1.64 2.19 111,348 1.79 2.38 103,212 1.61 2.15Turkey 51,392 0.70 0.94 78,775 1.08 1.44 73,269 1.00 1.34 32,198 0.44 0.59 84,918 1.12 1.49Germany 71,465 0.87 1.17 73,967 0.91 1.21 71,501 0.88 1.17 76,145 0.93 1.24 59,529 0.73 0.98Netherlands 34,551 2.08 2.60 27,898 1.68 2.10 37,431 2.25 2.82 43,812 2.64 3.30 35,422 2.11 2.64Australia 33,487 1.50 2.00 36,818 1.65 2.20 28,968 1.30 1.73 38,754 1.74 2.32 32,198 1.39 1.85Uzbekistan 26,022 0.93 1.86 25,000 0.89 1.79 36,000 1.29 2.57 25,000 0.89 1.79 34,000 1.13 2.26Japan 33,813 0.26 0.29 31,791 0.25 0.28 30,599 0.24 0.27 30,886 0.24 0.27 30,787 0.24 0.27Iran 20,000 0.27 0.36 20,000 0.27 0.36 20,000 0.27 0.36 30,000 0.40 0.54 30,000 0.40 0.54Canada 35,586 1.04 1.39 26,671 0.78 1.04 26,671 0.78 1.04 29,541 0.87 1.15 25,970 0.74 0.98France 25,175 0.40 1.21 22,508 0.36 1.08 21,519 0.34 1.04 27,709 0.44 1.33 22,379 0.34 1.02Brazil 23,321 0.12 0.24 22,675 0.12 0.23 24,107 0.13 0.25 25,047 0.13 0.26 21,691 0.11 0.21Italy 19,799 0.33 0.65 19,315 0.32 0.64 18,483 0.31 0.61 20,921 0.35 0.69 19,497 0.33 0.65Mexico 4,741 0.04 0.06 11,269 0.11 0.14 9,766 0.09 0.12 9,236 0.09 0.11 12,794 0.10 0.14Poland 13,248 0.35 0.69 10,375 0.27 0.54 12,480 0.33 0.65 15,675 0.41 0.82 12,713 0.33 0.67Spain 7,804 0.17 0.23 9,135 0.20 0.26 12,404 0.27 0.36 16,735 0.36 0.48 10,204 0.22 0.29Belgium 9,967 0.92 1.22 11,193 1.03 1.37 8,937 0.82 1.09 10,520 0.97 1.29 9,975 0.90 1.20Russian Fed. 36,129 0.25 1.02 29,206 0.21 0.82 35,935 0.25 1.01 33,722 0.24 0.95 9,880 0.07 0.28Ukraine 13,227 0.29 0.58 14,105 0.31 0.61 16,354 0.36 0.71 19,448 0.42 0.85 3,301 0.07 0.15WORLD TOTAL 997,127 0.14 1,190,249 0.17 1,350,518 0.20 1,223,164 0.18 1,339,644 0.19



PRUNESIn 2015/16, world production of prunes reached 253,995 metric tons, 13 percent up from the previous season. The United States of America with 95,250 metric tons, Chile with almost 77,000 MT, Argentina with 35,000 MT, and France with 34,000 MT were the largest producers, representing the 95 percent of the world production.

PRODUCTION

USA 38%

Chile 30%

Argentina 14%

France 13%

Serbia 3%

Australia 1%

Others 1%

3,600 2,200

95,250

76,945

7,000

34,000

35,000

2015 ESTIMATED PRUNES PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

5 YEARS AVERAGE PRUNES PRODUCTION METRIC TONS

USA 43%

Chile 30%

France 14%

Argentina 9%

Serbia 2%

Australia 1%

Others 1%

1,315

103,230

70,569

2,4655,120

22,700

34,800

217,

562

313,

553

199,

204

230,

300

244,

030

230,

703

253,

851

293,

400

197,

977

224,

920

253,

995

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015Est.

In the southern hemisphere, prunes are harvested from March thru April. In the northern hemisphere, prunes are harvested from end July thru August.

WORLD PRUNES PRODUCTION / METRIC TONS

+17%

OVER 2005


EXPORTS 2014 WORLD PRUNES EXPORTS METRIC TONS

Chile 34%

USA 32%

Argentina 7%

France 7%

Serbia 4%

Spain 3%

Netherlands* 2%

Others 11%

4,236

21,828

64,685

62,567

4,888

6,922

13,525

14,021

*Transit country

5 YEARS AVERAGE PRUNES EXPORTSMETRIC TONS

USA 33%

Chile 32%

Argentina 13%

France 6%

Serbia 2%

Spain 2%

Others 12%

26,893

12,783

4,9464,114

24,352

64,297

68,083

172,

204

155,

548

182,

231

176,

001

176,

069

197,

083

176,

464

204,

088

214,

363

222,

284

192,

673

20052004 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Almost 193,000 metric tons of prunes were exported in 2014, 12 percent up compared with 2004.

Chile was the largest exporter with 64,685 MT.

Russia, Mexico and the United States were the top destinations, representing together the 30% of the exports from Chile.

WORLD PRUNES EXPORTS / METRIC TONS

+12%

OVER 2004


PRUNES

*Transit country


COUNTRY 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Growth (2004-2014)

Germany* 17,105 16,283 19,146 21,486 25,395 18,397 20,211 18,818 21,538 20,199 18,622 1,517

Russian Fed. 13,289 9,234 17,127 19,471 27,011 17,288 29,505 26,512 28,190 30,383 18,193 4,904

Brazil 9,101 9,874 10,548 11,490 10,492 13,565 14,105 15,217 15,871 15,027 13,142 4,041

Japan 20,902 15,362 13,784 12,492 11,684 10,927 13,438 12,829 15,505 14,869 12,733 -8,169

Italy 9,845 8,236 10,035 9,388 10,587 10,064 10,679 10,278 10,076 10,831 11,666 1,821

UK 9,656 8,622 10,557 8,750 9,131 7,822 7,765 8,822 8,185 9,000 8,781 -875

Mexico 8,777 8,431 9,433 8,323 8,571 7,647 9,203 9,497 9,298 10,308 7,683 -1,094

USA 4,021 6,094 6,162 342 773 4,018 399 247 685 1,245 7,102 3,081

Spain 6,452 6,174 7,002 6,906 5,763 7,921 6,564 6,296 6,248 7,116 7,027 575

Poland 3,556 4,519 5,730 4,583 5,065 6,571 6,856 9,838 9,269 9,252 7,005 3,449

China 3,895 1,492 2,425 2,137 2,022 3,476 5,763 7,625 10,959 3,889 6,670 2,775

Canada 5,353 5,125 5,034 5,298 5,270 4,902 4,969 5,325 5,602 5,633 6,358 1,005

Algeria 5,791 4,430 5,211 6,345 3,603 7,357 6,517 4,612 5,658 6,560 4,891 -900

Netherlands* 6,046 6,082 5,914 5,132 5,130 5,696 4,255 3,761 3,923 4,016 4,744 -1,302

Israel 2,675 1,294 1,765 2,993 1,456 1,843 2,737 2,695 1,468 1,262 3,571 896

Australia 1,512 1,252 1,848 3,840 2,084 3,500 2,885 3,096 2,407 2,219 3,104 1,592

Slovakia 522 369 1,193 1,374 1,791 728 720 842 1,609 1,481 2,103 1,581

Sweden 2,202 1,935 2,278 1,690 1,793 1,811 1,558 1,681 1,450 1,544 2,005 -197

Others 41,504 40,740 47,039 43,527 47,393 42,900 49,208 58,732 57,209 71,694 47,274 5,770

WORLD TOTAL 172,204 155,548 182,231 175,567 185,014 176,433 197,337 206,723 215,150 226,528 192,673 20,469


ESTIMATED WORLD PRUNE CONSUMPTION2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

COUNTRY Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons. MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)

Estimated Cons./

cap/kg/year (2)

Cons.MT

Cons./ cap/kg/year

(1)


(2)USA 57,937 0.19 0.75 60,578 0.20 0.78 65,791 0.21 0.85 29,909 0.10 0.39 30,885 0.10 0.39

France 39,937 0.63 1.27 44,958 0.71 1.43 34,692 0.55 1.10 29,270 0.46 0.93 27,683 0.42 0.84

Germany 17,231 0.21 0.84 16,238 0.20 0.80 18,259 0.22 0.89 16,878 0.21 0.83 15,681 0.19 0.77

Russian Fed. 30,191 0.21 0.63 26,489 0.19 0.56 28,101 0.20 0.60 30,254 0.21 0.64 13,907 0.10 0.30

Brazil 14,318 0.07 0.22 15,203 0.08 0.24 15,866 0.08 0.25 15,027 0.08 0.24 13,141 0.07 0.20

Japan 13,438 0.11 0.26 12,829 0.10 0.25 15,505 0.12 0.30 14,869 0.12 0.29 12,732 0.10 0.25

Italy 11,250 0.19 1.24 10,725 0.18 1.18 9,942 0.16 1.09 11,317 0.19 1.25 12,369 0.21 1.38

Chile 3,406 0.20 0.60 6,747 0.40 1.20 2,244 0.13 0.40 10,763 0.63 1.91 8,935 0.50 1.52

UK 7,403 0.12 0.36 8,501 0.14 0.42 7,828 0.13 0.38 8,239 0.13 0.40 8,225 0.13 0.39

Mexico 8,912 0.08 0.17 9,205 0.09 0.17 9,238 0.09 0.17 10,078 0.09 0.19 7,310 0.06 0.12

Canada 4,960 0.15 0.44 5,315 0.16 0.47 5,590 0.16 0.50 5,597 0.16 0.50 6,244 0.18 0.54

Poland 6,145 0.16 0.64 9,158 0.24 0.96 8,324 0.22 0.87 8,199 0.21 0.86 5,710 0.15 0.60

Australia 5,687 0.26 0.77 5,947 0.27 0.81 4,730 0.21 0.64 4,632 0.21 0.63 5,159 0.22 0.67

Algeria 6,517 0.18 0.72 4,612 0.13 0.51 5,658 0.16 0.63 6,560 0.18 0.73 4,891 0.12 0.49

China 5,605 0.00 0.02 6,153 0.01 0.02 9,062 0.01 0.03 2,385 0.00 0.01 3,405 0.00 0.01

Spain 4,221 0.09 0.37 1,888 0.02 0.08 2,018 0.04 0.18 3,417 0.07 0.30 2,138 0.05 0.18

Greece 2,164 0.19 0.76 2,118 0.19 0.75 1,558 0.14 0.55 2,044 0.18 0.72 1,671 0.15 0.60

Denmark 1,227 0.22 0.88 1,689 0.31 1.22 1,694 0.31 1.22 1,758 0.32 1.27 1,379 0.24 0.98

Switzerland 1,645 0.21 0.84 2,195 0.28 1.12 2,380 0.30 1.22 2,016 0.26 1.03 1,239 0.15 0.61

WORLD TOTAL 275,158 0.04 271,815 0.04 311,479 0.05 232,894 0.03 220,468 0.03

(1) Total consumption expressed in kg per person. Based on UN Statistics Division population census. (2) Based on the estimated percentage of population that is considered as regular consumer of dried figs.

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Over 100,000 data on stocks, production, imports, exports, and consumption of nuts and dried fruits starting from 1995.

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