dragline rus
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ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
ДРАГЛАЙН
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
ШАХТА ОТКРЫТОГО ТИПА
Уголь
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
® The Dragline
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
50” DELTA TWIN DUMP BLOCKS FOR 2.63” ROPE
UPPER SPREADER BAR
4.0” HI-LIFE HOIST CHAIN
4.5” HI-LIFE II DRAG CHAIN
Y-LINK FOR 4-WAY ROTATION
DRAG SOCKET WITH INTEGRAL DUMP EAR
Rigging Configuration Marion 8750
FABRICATED BOX BEAM SPREADER BAR
RIGGED FOR TWIN 4.75” HOIST ROPES
RIGGED FOR TWIN 4.75” DRAG ROPES
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
Dude, is this BIG!
78 Cubic yards
My first encounter with a dragline bucket.
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
ESCO Technology: Draglines
Product Test Lab
Scale Testing
Dynamic Simulation Stress Analysis
Dragline Synthesis
Soil Modeling
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®DLS Demonstration
Height
Length
Inside Lip Width
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®RPM II Design
Front Ring moved rearward:
Less Weight
provides larger capacity without increased weight
RPMII vs. Conventional
Lower Trunnion for better control and dumping
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
CGPull Point
Dig Angle
Increasing Pull to Tip Geometry
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
® Reverse Spade Lip
As bucket engages the cut, the rear of bucket lifts slightly, pulling the center teeth out of the material.
With the force concentrated on the corner teeth, there is less resistance and bucket penetrates better.
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
® RPMII Features
Cast Front End Ring for structural integrity, low
maintenance
Integral Trunnion cradles bucket, resulting in faster,
cleaner dumping
Reverse Spade Lip penetrates easier, resulting in faster fill
S130 or S145 Reverse Spade Lip with S130H112K Adapters and 112K Series Points
with S145H122K Adapter and 122K Series Points
Stiffener plates reinforce casting-to-plate transitions
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
Lower Trunnion• Smooth, quick dump
• Better Recovery
• Vertically Hanging Bucket
• Reduced Carryback
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®Replaceable Basket
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
•What does a dragline do?•Removes overburden from the top of:
• Coal (main use)• Phosphate• Bauxite
•Also used to dig aggregate from underwater gravel pits.
Coal
Seam
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
•Why are draglines used?
•When conditions…•Are relatively flat•Have homogeneous seams•Have an abundance of Resources
…Draglines are the lowest cost to dirt move.
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
•Major Dragline Regions
Prominent ESCO Dragline dealers•Trans/Gillette & Rock Springs, WY•ESCOSUPPLY/Billings, MT•ESCOSUPPLY/Bismarck, ND•Minserco/Tyler, TX•Wearparts/Albuquerque, NM•ES&S/Edmonton, Alberta•Terratech/Estevan, Saskatchewan•Logan Corp/Charleston, WV
Bradken M
ining
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Bucket sales and Rigging package sales are usually handled DIRECT between ESCO & End User
• Dealers receive a Finder’s Fee (Schedule provided) and get the replacement parts business
• OEM’s are Bucyrus International and P & H.• They are also competitors• P & H buys some spare parts.
• Alliance Bucket • Joint effort with Bucyrus International• Combines the best, patented features of Bucyrus bucket with ESCO bucket.• Not sold through dealers – No finders fee.
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
ESCO’s PatentedReverse Spade LipAnd Geometry
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Common Inquiries• “I have a Serial Number, I need a Parts List.”
• ESCO Serial #’s date back all the way to the 1930’s
• 100 – 2000• 2000 Series• 3000 Series• 4000 Series• 6000 Series• 8000 Series• 20,000 – 22,650• 32,000 –32,9XX (Current Series)
• 100-8000 series microfiche• Product Data Services (Erick Stayton/
George Austin / Josh Bancroft / Scott Seiffert) can help with requests.
• If No Serial Number Available, Find out size, Who bucket was originally sold to, Year Bucket was sold.
Not inOracle
InOracle
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Common Inquiries• “I need a quote on a 1 yard bucket”
• ESCO no longer offers or quotes buckets smaller than 20 yards
• Sizes offered are from 20 yards to 166 yards (or larger if needed)
• Individual Parts & Rigging Package conversion forms are available in the Mining Spec Book
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Common Inquiries• “Bucket RFQ Forms are
available electronically on P:Mining
Division/Mining Product Teams/Capital Products/Public/Quote Forms & Sales Support
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Common Inquiries• “I need a drawing for bucket S/N XXXXX”
• Run all requests for this by • Product Manager/Lead Engineer.
• We may have an “X” drawing, be able to give a simple dimension , or be able to doctor something up to meet a certain request.
• However, as a general rule, ESCO does not send out drawings or major dimensions for dragline items.
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• S-Series Posilok® nose system benefits• Increased safety• Increased strength and reliability• Increased production
Before After
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Easy change out for minimal downtime
• 12S for long wear-life
• Sharp profile for easy penetration
Mechanical Lip and Wing Shrouds
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Internal Lock Feature
• Added Wear Material
• Reduced Throwaway
Kwik-Lok Mechanical Wing Shrouds
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®Dragline Rigging
• Provide packages that offer:• Light Weight• Durability• Fewer Pieces• Optimum geometry for maximum production;
tailored to the bucket for optimum performance
• Never underestimate the influence rigging can have on bucket productivity
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
® Delta Dump Blocks
• Delta Dump Blocks• Cast Blocksides with delta
shape for increased strength• Cast Sheaves• Internal Springs for increased
side load absorption• New Spherical Bearing
System – double the static and dynamic load rating of other blocks
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®REVERSE LUG DUMP BLOCK
UPPER SPREADER BAR
OPPOSITE PLANE CONNECTING LINK
40” DIA. DELTA DUMP BLOCKS WITH REVERSE LUGS
FLOATING PINS SET-UP
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®Wear Package Options
•AR400 Heel Liner and Trunnion Protection
•AR400 Outside Corner Liners
•ESCO Cast Heel Wear Shoes
•Overlay Heel Liner with Trip Bar
•Kwik-Lok Trunnion Protection
•Overlay Outside Corner Liners
•ESCO Cast Heel Wear Shoes
•Mine Supplied Heel Liners
•AR400 Outside Corner Liners
•Varying Thickness AR400 Outside Corner Liners
•ESCO Overlayed Cast Heel Wear Shoes
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
® Pin Lock Systems
Floating Pin with Welded Retainer Plates Pin with Z-Lock
Pin with Mechanical Lock Collar Pin with Welded Lock Collar
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
50” DELTA TWIN DUMP BLOCKS FOR 2.63” ROPE
UPPER SPREADER BAR
4.0” HI-LIFE HOIST CHAIN
4.5” HI-LIFE II DRAG CHAIN
Y-LINK FOR 4-WAY ROTATION
DRAG SOCKET WITH INTEGRAL DUMP EAR
Rigging Configuration Marion 8750
FABRICATED BOX BEAM SPREADER BAR
RIGGED FOR TWIN 4.75” HOIST ROPES
RIGGED FOR TWIN 4.75” DRAG ROPES
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®Technical Service Group
• Troubleshooting• Bucket inspections• Rigging inspections • Rebuild and
maintenance practices
• Lip measurement • Rigging component
measurement
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®Bucket Competition
• P&H• Bucyrus International• CQMS • Wright• VR Steel• Hendrix
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®Bucket Competition
• P & H• Old Design• Heavy FER• Fabricated Arch• High Trunnion – Lazy Dump• Heavy Duty Construction• Dig Aggressive• Not Good for Cleaning Coal• Some New Machines in Australia
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Bucyrus International• Hi-Pro buckets• Inside Trunnion• Tube Arch –Weak• Lazy Dumping• Don’t Hang Vertical
Bucket Competition
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• CQMS• Earth Eater Traditional Bucket• Heavy Front End Ring• Similar to Mark IV Construction
Bucket Competition
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• CQMS Scoop Bucket
Bucket Competition
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Wright• Strengths
• CAT owned• Good Productivity
• Weaknesses• Maintenance Problems
• Out of favor at most US mines• No North American sales 2003-06• Most replaced with ESCO
buckets
Bucket Competition
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Columbia Steel:• Strengths
• Price• Product Performance
• Weakness• Lack of innovation historically
Rigging Competition
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Common Inquiries• “I need a quote on some chain”
• Hi-Life II Drag Chain• Features:
Improved fit in the Bite Hi Hardness Sculpted to weigh slightly less than brand “X”
• Hi Life Hoist Chain• Features
Paneled design for less weight Hi Hardness
Chain Terminology
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Chains are sold in strands• A strand is usually made up of:
• Intermediate Links – the links making up the main portion of the chain strand
• Stud End links – an end link with a hole, usually bushed, that accepts a pin to lock the chain in place.
OR• Pear End links – an end link that is pear shaped, with
extra wear metal. A shackle fits through a pear link to fasten the chain in place.
• Some chains have STEP UP Links, where the size of links near the end is bigger than the intermediate links.
• Strands can be:• Opposite Plane – a strand with an even number of
links, resulting in the end links being 90 degrees apart in orientation.
• Same Plane – a strand with an odd number of links, resulting in the end links being in the same orientation.
Chain Terminology
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• We use functional descriptions
400SS20
Refers to the chain size, in thiscase 4 inch
Refers to the end links, either “S”tud or “P”ear
Refers to thetotal # of links between the end links
Chain Terminology
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Examples:• 412PP20 – 4.5” chain, Pear links on each
end, 20 links in between the end links• 300S312P312-9 – would consist of (7) 3
inch intermediates, (2) 3.5” step up links, a 3.5” Stud link on one end, and a 3.5” Pear end link on the other end.
• Field Terminology• 7 & 2 or 7 +2 – Means 7 intermediate
links and 2 end links.
Chain Terminology
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Common Inquiries• “I need a quote on a socket”
• ESCO utilizes Long BowlTM sockets• Typically will accommodate 3 different rope sizes• Different sockets have different bowl angles
Dump sockets have a tighter angle for better grip.
Drag sockets have a less tight angle for easier removal
• Most wedges are specified by 1/8” rope increments
• Example: W25A; divide by 8, wedge is 3-1/8” rope
• There are oddballs, however, so be sure to check the catalog.
Chain Terminology
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• Catalog Usage for Problem Solving• Tabs identify the major sections
• First determine what area of the bucket they are talking about: Lip, Hitch, Trunnion, Anchor, etc.
• Titles across the top identify the part name• Key things to help you when searching:
• Pin Size - #1 Key thing for many parts• Male or Female (Clevis or solid end)• For shrouds, identify the lip width and nose size, and find
that section.• For dumpblocks, identify the diameter to start with.
• Maintenance Pieces - Available on Steel Network
Dragline Buckets & Rigging
Chain Terminology
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
• “I am looking for a replacement bushing for a PDEXXXXX link.” • “I need a pin for a CEXXXX link.”
Solution: For these two, go to the spec book first. If you can’t find it there, go to agile for the drawing. The notes on drawings sometimes call out “Mating Parts”.
• “I have a part number A14358 but it doesn’t come up.”
Put a “C” in front of this and try in Oracle. Old PMID’s sometimes didn’t utilize the first letter.
• “I need a CE9847A#5 but there are none available. Can we use a CE9847A#3 instead?”
Send this to Product Coordinator. The #’s on the back of parts designate minor variations, such as different pin sizes. Product Team will research and advise you what options may exist.
Other Common Questions
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®My Expectations of You
• Email communications for RFQ’s• Include Customer name
• Gain comfort using PMID’s• They are the language your customers use.• Seven digit numbers are foreign to Products Groups
• No dumping – if you need help with someone, please call, but stay on the line.
• Learn the basics of the spec book.• You should expect this from your dealers and your
DM’s as well.
ESCO Corporation©2006 ESCO Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
European Mining Team Workshop – March 2007
®
•Questions