Transcript
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RURAL WATER SUPPLY, SANITATION & IRRIGATIONPROGRAM (Ru-WatSIP)

QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT [2nd Quarter, 2014]

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QUARTERLY PROGRESS REPORT [2nd Quarter, 2014]

Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (MRRD)

National Rural Water Supply, Sanitation and Irrigation Program (Ru-WatSIP)

[01-04-2014-30-June-2014]

Program: The National Rural Water Supply, Sanitation andIrrigation Program

Duration: 2014-2016

Total Budget: (USD 31,990,866.00)

Responsible Agency: The Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation andDevelopment

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ABBREVAITEION KEY

AGS Afghanistan Geographical System

APRP Afghanistan Peace and Reintegration Program

ANSA Afghan National Standards Authority

ARTS Afghanistan Reliable Technology Services

AWP Annual Work Plan

BSF Bio Sand Filter

CDCs Community Development Councils

CHAP Common Humanitarian Action Plan

CLTS Community Led Total Sanitation

CDU Capacity Development Unit

CU Communication Unit

DACAAR Danish Committee for Aid to Afghan Refugees

DDAs District Development Assemblies

DRR Disaster Risk Reduction

ESS Environmental and Social Safeguard

FD Finance Department

FHAGs Family Health Action Groups

GIS Geographical Information System

HIS Helvetas Swiss Inter-Cooperation

HLM High Level Meeting

HPU Hygiene Promotion Unit

HR Human Resource

IDPs Internally Displaced People

INGOs International Non Governmental Organizations

LMPCs Latrine Marts Production Centers

LPCD Litres Per Capita Per Day

MAIL Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation and Livestock

MIS Management Information System

M&E Monitoring and Evaluation

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MER Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting

MEW Ministry of Energy and Water

MID Management Information Department

MoF Ministry of Finance

MoE Ministry of Education

MoM Ministry of Mine

MoPH Ministry of Public Health

MoU Memorandum of Understanding

MRRD Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development

NCA Norwegian Committee for Afghanistan

NGOs Non-Governmental Organizations

NE National Execution

NSP National Solidarity Program

ODF Open Defecation Free

OD Open Defecation

O&M Operation and Maintenance

PAHO Pan American Health Organization

PRRD Provincial Rural Rehabilitation Department

PR Public Relations

Ru-WatSIP Rural Water Supply, Sanitation and Irrigation Program

SPC Special Procurement Commission

ToR Terms of Reference

SWA Sanitation and Water for All

UNDP United Nations Development Program

UNs United Nations

USA United States of America

US United States

UNICEF United Nations Children’s Fund

WASH Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene

WB World Bank

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WHO World Health Organizations

WQCU Water Quality Control Unit

WRM Water Resource Management

WSG Water and Sanitation Group

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Table of ContentsBACKGROUND OF THE PROGRAMME ..................................................................................................................1

PROGRAM OVERVIEW ..............................................................................................................................................2

MAJOR ACTIVITES AND ACHIVEMENTS.................................................................................................................4

1. HYGIENE PROMOTION UNIT ......................................................................................................................4

2. PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION UNIT .............................................................................................................5

3. CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT UNIT...............................................................................................................12

4. WATER QUALITY CONTROL UNIT ..........................................................................................................15

5. MONITORING AND EVALUATION UNIT.................................................................................................16

6. MANAGEMNET INFORMATION SYSTEM/GEOGRAPHCIAL INFORMAITON SYSTEM ........................18

7. ADVOCACY AND COMMUNICATION.....................................................................................................19

SECTOR PARTNERS:.................................................................................................................................................21

SWEDISH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN (SCA): .......................................................................................21

ACTION CONTRE LA FAIM (ACF): ....................................................................................................................22

HELVETAS SWISS INTER-COOPERATION (HIS)-WASH PROJECT .................................................................23

AGHA KHAN FOUNDATION (AKF) ..................................................................................................................24

IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES..........................................................................................................................25

LESSONS LEARNED ..................................................................................................................................................27

FUTURE PLANS .........................................................................................................................................................28

FINANCIAL INFORMATON.....................................................................................................................................29

ANNEXES...................................................................................................................................................................30

ANNEX 1: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE WESTERN REGION ......................................................30

ANNEX 2: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE CENTRAL REGION .......................................................31

ANNEX 3: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE SOUTH REGION...........................................................33

ANNEX 4: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE NORTH REGION ..........................................................34

ANNEX 5: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE NORTH EAST REGION .................................................35

ANNEX 6: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN EASTERN REGION ...............................................................36

ANNEX 7: COLLECTION OF WATER SAMPLES FROM KABUL & PAKTIA PROVINCE ................................37

ANNEX 8: PROGRESS ACHIEVED AND ACTIVITY BUDGET SPENT..............................................................38

Tables

TABLE 1: HYGIENE PROMOTION REFRESHER TRAINING.......................................................................................................4TABLE 2: COLLECTION OF WATER SAMPLES FROM GHOR PROVINCE...............................................................................15TABLE 3: WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY ACF .....................................................................................................22TABLE 4: HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY AKF........................................................................................24TABLE 5: WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY AKF IN BADKHSHAN ......................................................................24

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TABLE 6: EXPENDITURE 2ND QUARTER.................................................................................................................................29TABLE 7: PROJECT - UNICEF .....................................................................................................................................................29

PHOTOS

PHOTO 2: HYGIENE EDUCATION TRIGGERING IN ABA BATOOR VILLAGE IN NILI DISTRICT OF DAYKUNDI PROVINCE .................................................5PHOTO 1: HYGIENE EDUCATION TRIGGERING IN AAB BATOOR VILLAGE IN NILI DISTRICT OF DAYKUNDI PROVINCE .................................................5PHOTO 3: COMMUNITY USE OF WATER RESERVOIR IN INJIL DISTRICT OF HERAT PROVINCE ................................................................................7PHOTO 4: CONSTRUCTION OF WATER RESERVOIR IN INJIL DISTRICT OF HERAT PROVINCE ..................................................................................7PHOTO 5: MANUAL WALL IN ZARANJ CITY OF NIMROZ PROVINCE ..............................................................................................................10PHOTO 6: CONSTRUCTION OF PIPE SCHEME IN KAMAR KALAGH VILLAGE, INJIL DISTRICT OF HERAT PROVINCE.....................................................12PHOTO 7: HAND WASHING PRACTICE WITH CLEAN WATER AND SOAP AFTER FINISHING HYGIENE EDUCATION TRAINING IN ANGORI VILLAGE, JAGHORI

DISTRICT OF GHAZNI PROVINCE ...................................................................................................................................................13PHOTO 8: HYGIENE EDUCATION WORKING GROUP IN ANGORI VILLAGE, JAGHORI DISTRICT OF GHAZNI PROVINCE................................................13PHOTO 9: MEN AND WOMEN ARE ATTENDING IN HYGIENE EDUCATION TRAINING IN MALISTAN VILLAGE, JAGHORI DISTRICT OF GHANZI PROVINCE ..13PHOTO 10: WATER QUALITY CONTROL TEAM DURING COLLECTION OF DRINKING WATER SAMPLES FROM SULTAN RAZIA GHORI HIGH SCHOOL &

CHAGHCHARAN CITY OF GHOR PROVINCE .....................................................................................................................................16PHOTO 11: USE OF COMMUNITY FROM WATER TINKERING PROJECT IN DAWLAT ABAD DISTRICT OF FARYAB PROVINCE.........................................17PHOTO 12: RU-WATSIP STAFF DURING PRACTICAL USE OF GPS CAMERAS AT MRRD COMPOUND....................................................................18PHOTO 13: PROFESSOR ZARINKHIL HEAD OF MIS/GIS- RU-WATSIP DURING PRESENTATION OF USAGE OF GPS CAMERAS AT NABDP CONFERENCE

ROOM ....................................................................................................................................................................................18PHOTO 14: CLTS PROCESS WITH WOMEN IN BAGHLAN PROVINCE.............................................................................................................23PHOTO 15: CLTS PROCESS WITH WOMEN IN SAMANGAN PROVINCE ..........................................................................................................23PHOTO 16: HAND WASHING PRACTICE IN JOE ZHAWNDON GIRL’S SCHOOL IN BAGHLAN PROVINCE.................................................................25PHOTO 17: HAND WASHING PRACTICE IN BOY’S SCHOOL IN BAGHLAN PROVINCE..........................................................................................25

FIGURES

FIGURE 1: MOF SUPPORTED PROJECTS IN 18 TARGETED PROVINCES.............................................................................................6FIGURE 2: FARYAB WATER POINT TYPES WITH UPDATED DATA .....................................................................................................19

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BACKGROUND OF THE PROGRAMME

The national Rural Water Supply, Sanitation and Irrigation Program (Ru-WatSIP) is one of the six closelyinterlinked National Development Programs of Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development(MRRD) in Afghanistan. The inception of the national Ru-WatSIP dates back with setting up of othernational programs at MRRD. The core concept for having national programs under the framework ofMRRD was to create a more strategic, long-term approach and capacity building in order to develop andimprove coordination between organizational actors in humanitarian aid, local governance, recovery anddevelopment in Afghanistan.

The Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) is currently implemented through differentexecution modalities:

1. National Execution (NE) by the Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (MRRD)2. Partners by United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), Ministry of Public Health (MoPH),

Ministry of Education (MoE), International Non-Governmental Organizations (INGOs), and NonGovernmental Organizations (NGOs)

Under the NE, which began its activities in 2003, three areas such as access to safe water supply,sanitation services and hygiene promotion were implemented by MRRD/Ru-WatSIP respectively.

The MRRD/Ru-WatSIP, with support from UNICEF, Afghanistan Peace and Reintegration Program(APRP)/United Nations Development Program (UNDP), Norway, Spanish, World Bank (WB) andMinistry of Finance (MoF) has been executing projects to provide water supply and sanitation services inrural areas. The responsibility of Ru-WatSIP in this regard is to formulate strategy, develop policy, plan,coordinate and implement the rural water supply, sanitation and hygiene promotion activitiesundertaken by private sectors, INGs/NGOs and the rural communities namely CommunityDevelopment Councils (CDCs) and District Development Assemblies (DDAs).

Initially, Ru-WatSIP was designed to focus on three priority areas, covering 27 provinces particularlyimpacted during the post-conflict and transitional period, including areas with populations directlyaffected by years of war and internal conflict, the return of refugees and Internally Displaced Peoples(IDPs), and areas hit by natural disasters such as drought.

However, soon after the program was launched, Ru-WatSIP was extended to cover the entire countryto respond to emergency needs of vulnerable populations in other areas of the country. As both theministry and the Ru-WatSIP have increased their program management capacity, additional projects forrural development have been formulated and implemented under the Ru-WatSIP framework.

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PROGRAM OVERVIEW

The National Rural Water Supply, Sanitation and Irrigation Program (Ru-WatSIP) was established toprovide safe potable water and sanitation facilities as a basic need for all rural inhabitants of the country.Accessing to safe water and sanitation facilities in turn would result in a significant impact on the healthsituation in rural areas by introducing hygiene behaviors’ change. As one of the national program to benationally executed through the Ministry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development (MRRD), theprogram’s policy, design and implementation is led by MRRD, which also provides its generalcoordination and the oversight of all project activities. MRRD has maintained a firm commitment to theprogram’s development, and under the National Execution (NE) modality, is successfully steering andmanaging Ru-WatSIP.

The provision of water and sanitation facilities to rural communities in Afghanistan has been andcontinues to be the primary activities of the development aid community. Until recently the Water andSanitation Group (WSG), comprising many of the stakeholders, effectively coordinated the work carriedout in this sector. As a first and important step, MRRD developed in 2004 a National Policy Frameworkfor the rural water supply and sanitation sector. That policy document was revised in 2007 and then in2010 into the present Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) policy framework. The currentWASH policy integrates the successful methods and practices currently used by the key implementingagencies including relevant United Nations (UNs) agencies and NGOs.

The main objectives of the Ru-WatSIP WASH policy are per the following:

Improve access of the rural population to 25 litres per capita per day (LPCD) from 27% to 50%in 2014, and 70% to 100% in 2016 and 2020 respectively and improve potable quality of drinkingwater based on World Health Organization (WHO) standards.

Make all villages/rural communities in the country 100% Open Defecation Free (ODF) and fullysanitized by 2020, and 50% and 70% by 2014 and 2016 respectively.

Provide hygiene education with appropriate follow-up activities in schools, households andcommunities for sustained behavior change and adoption of safe hygiene practices.

The 2010 WASH policy will be reviewed in the end of 2014 in order to address the progress made andto address new challenges. In this manner, suitable changes can be made to the policy if required, andstrategies and investments can be modified accordingly. For this means, the national Ru-WatSIP plannedto recruit an international consultant who would start working in revision of 2010 WASH policy. Prioractivities, such as one day preparation workshop has been held in MRRD conference hall by national Ru-WatSIP. In this workshop, sector ministries, I/NGOs and UNICEF were participated to form a taskforcewho then work with international consultant to revise the policy.

Ru-WatSIP is composed of seven main units:

HYGINE PROMOTION UNIT: Adopt people-oriented strategies in priority areas through whichcommunity members play an active role in planning and organization of hygiene education.

PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION UNIT: This section divided into two sub-sections namelyengineering and implementation sections. The engineering section is responsible for survey and design ofprojects in different provinces, while the implementation unit has the project implementationresponsibility.

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CAPCITY DEVELOPMENT UNIT: Effective structures and systems for training of WASH staffincluding government partners, NGOs, and INGOs providing technical training sessions on well drillingmethods, Management Information System (MIS)/Geographical Information System (GIS), geo physicsinvestigation, WASH in emergency, remote sensing, water quality monitoring, survey and design of bigand small fed pipe schemes, etc.

MONITORING AND EVALUATION UNIT: Accountable and effective follow-up and monitoringof project activities are established and functional since September 2013.

WATER QUALITY CONTROL UNIT: The chemical/physical and bacteriological laboratoryestablished and is functional since 18th July 2011 for testing of basic 29 water quality parameters.

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM UNIT: The Management Information System (MIS)unit established and has been working on a web-based project reporting system allowing visitors toselect filtering criteria and download dynamically generated reports in excel format.

ADVOCACY AND COMMUNICATION UNIT: In late September 2013, the CommunicationUnit (CU) of national Ru-WatSIP has established and has worked to support national Ru-WatSIP forinternal and external reflection of project’s activities.

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MAJOR ACTIVITES AND ACHIVEMENTS

1. HYGIENE PROMOTION UNIT

The Hygiene Promotion Unit (HPU) of Ru-WatSIP implements the Community Led Total Sanitation(CLTS) approach in a community to facilitate the villagers to assess their own sanitation condition,realize hygiene and sanitation related problems, propose solutions and take action without any subsidyand financial aid. The objective of the first step is conversion of the target community into an OpenDefecation Free (ODF) environment where every house in the community has a hygienic latrine, use it,maintain it, clean it and wash their hands with water and soap after toilet use.

In the 2nd quarter of 2014, the HPU has done one refresher training for Helmand CLTS team. In thistraining a total of seven people including CLTS team members, one provincial officers, one supervisorsand five facilitators were participated. In addition, an initial CLTS training was conducted in Samanganprovince in which five CLTS staff from Baghlan, five CLTS staff from Takhar and six CLTS staff fromSamangan provinces participated. During this quarter, a total of 15 villages verified in Bamyan, Daykundi,Parwan, Samangan and Helmand provinces. The CLTS program started in two districts of Parwanprovince (Sayed Khel and Khalazayee of Charikar) in late March and the actual data collection has doneat the beginning of April 2014. Around nine villages has also certified as ODF villages in April. In lateJune 2014, the HPU conducted an initial CLTS training for new recruited staff in Badghis province.

In addition, the HPU recruited the CLTS staff in different provinces which includes eight facilitators andtwo supervisors in Badkhshan, eight facilitators and two supervisors in Kunar, eight facilitators and twosupervisors in Badghis and four facilitators in Helmand provinces.

Further detail about HPU activities are show in below table:

TABLE 1: HYGIENE PROMOTION REFRESHER TRAINING

Province DistrictTotal

Triggering

TotalVerifiedVillages

TotalCertifiedVillages

Numberof newly

builtlatrines

Numberof

improvedlatrines

# of FamilyHealthActionGroups

(FHAGs)members

# of CLTSShura

established

Numberof Peopletrained

inHygiene

Bamyan

Yakawlang 0 4 8 56 4 0 0 15

Center ofBamyan

08 8 7 90 0

0 70

Samangan

KhoramSarbagh

02 9 44 197 0

0 0

Aybak 0 3 0 7 128 0 0 0

HelmandLashkargah 4 2 2 2 4 0 0 95

Nad Ali 0 0 0 1 2 0 0 0

Daykundi Shahristan 0 0 5 19 32 25 0 0

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Nili 0 0 0 5 32 0 0 13

ParwanSayed Khel 3 1 0 105 365 8 13 41

Khalazayi 0 1 0 85 85 4 4 1

Total 7 22 32 331 939 37 17 235

Photo 1: Hygiene education triggering in Aab Batoor village in Nili district of Daykundi province

Photo 2: Hygiene education triggering in Aba Batoor village in Nili district of Daykundi province

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2. PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION UNIT

There are various WASH projects which are supported through governmental and donor supportswhich include Ministry of Finance (MoF), Spanish Agency for International Cooperation andDevelopment and UNICEF.

MOF PROJECTS:Project achievements supported by Ministry of Finance (MoF) for WASH:

During the 2nd quarter of 2014, the implementation of MoF-supported rural water and sanitationprojects have been increased from 17 provinces to 18 provinces (Badakhshan, Baghlan, Faryab, Ghazni,Herat, Jawzjan, Kabul, Kapisa, Kandahar, Khost, Kunduz, Logar Nangarhar, Parwan, Panjsher, Samangan,Takhar, and Wardak).

FIGURE 1: MOF SUPPORTED PROJECTS IN 18 TARGETED PROVINCES

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Injil is one of the safest districts of Herat province.People of this district, most of whom are IDPs, hadbeen using unsafe drinking water for a long time. So,water – borne diseases were prevalent there, andresidents of that district spent a large sum of theirmoney on treatments of their family members,particularly, children. Besides, children were not ableto attend schools regularly since they had to bringwater from faraway place though it was not safe fordrinking.

The problems of these people got rather worst whenmortality of eight people including women and childrenmade headlines in media. These eight people had diedbecause of drinking unsafe water.

It was then that the National Rural Water Supply,Sanitation and Irrigation Program (Ru-WatSIP) ofMinistry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development(MRRD) implemented a solar piped – scheme projectin this district which costed AFN 2, 340, 250 and wasfunded by UNICEF. This project provided safe drinkingwater for more than 150 families at their doors.

Ahmad Khan, Arbab (leader) of Kamar Kalagh villageappreciates the national Ru-WatSIP activities in hisvillage, and says, “Before the implementation of thiswater supply project, all people used river’s water fordrinking, and many people suffered from various typesof water-borne diseases, even a number of people losttheir lives. In addition, children were not able to go toschools since they spent most of their time bringingwater from far rivers. Per completion of this project,village people enabled to use safe water for drinking,their health is safe and they don’t have to spendmoney on treatment of water – born diseases”.

He adds that since the completion of this project inApril 2014, many positive changes have been occurredin their village: Their health has been improved andchildren are no longer obliged to waste their time on

Water supply project saves people’s life andlet children attend schools rather than fetchwaters in Kamar Kalagh village, Injil district ofHerat province

Photo 3: Construction of water reservoir in Injil district ofHerat province

Photo 4: Community use of water reservoir in Injil district ofHerat provinceRu-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 7

Injil is one of the safest districts of Herat province.People of this district, most of whom are IDPs, hadbeen using unsafe drinking water for a long time. So,water – borne diseases were prevalent there, andresidents of that district spent a large sum of theirmoney on treatments of their family members,particularly, children. Besides, children were not ableto attend schools regularly since they had to bringwater from faraway place though it was not safe fordrinking.

The problems of these people got rather worst whenmortality of eight people including women and childrenmade headlines in media. These eight people had diedbecause of drinking unsafe water.

It was then that the National Rural Water Supply,Sanitation and Irrigation Program (Ru-WatSIP) ofMinistry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development(MRRD) implemented a solar piped – scheme projectin this district which costed AFN 2, 340, 250 and wasfunded by UNICEF. This project provided safe drinkingwater for more than 150 families at their doors.

Ahmad Khan, Arbab (leader) of Kamar Kalagh villageappreciates the national Ru-WatSIP activities in hisvillage, and says, “Before the implementation of thiswater supply project, all people used river’s water fordrinking, and many people suffered from various typesof water-borne diseases, even a number of people losttheir lives. In addition, children were not able to go toschools since they spent most of their time bringingwater from far rivers. Per completion of this project,village people enabled to use safe water for drinking,their health is safe and they don’t have to spendmoney on treatment of water – born diseases”.

He adds that since the completion of this project inApril 2014, many positive changes have been occurredin their village: Their health has been improved andchildren are no longer obliged to waste their time on

Water supply project saves people’s life andlet children attend schools rather than fetchwaters in Kamar Kalagh village, Injil district ofHerat province

Photo 3: Construction of water reservoir in Injil district ofHerat province

Photo 4: Community use of water reservoir in Injil district ofHerat provinceRu-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 7

Injil is one of the safest districts of Herat province.People of this district, most of whom are IDPs, hadbeen using unsafe drinking water for a long time. So,water – borne diseases were prevalent there, andresidents of that district spent a large sum of theirmoney on treatments of their family members,particularly, children. Besides, children were not ableto attend schools regularly since they had to bringwater from faraway place though it was not safe fordrinking.

The problems of these people got rather worst whenmortality of eight people including women and childrenmade headlines in media. These eight people had diedbecause of drinking unsafe water.

It was then that the National Rural Water Supply,Sanitation and Irrigation Program (Ru-WatSIP) ofMinistry of Rural Rehabilitation and Development(MRRD) implemented a solar piped – scheme projectin this district which costed AFN 2, 340, 250 and wasfunded by UNICEF. This project provided safe drinkingwater for more than 150 families at their doors.

Ahmad Khan, Arbab (leader) of Kamar Kalagh villageappreciates the national Ru-WatSIP activities in hisvillage, and says, “Before the implementation of thiswater supply project, all people used river’s water fordrinking, and many people suffered from various typesof water-borne diseases, even a number of people losttheir lives. In addition, children were not able to go toschools since they spent most of their time bringingwater from far rivers. Per completion of this project,village people enabled to use safe water for drinking,their health is safe and they don’t have to spendmoney on treatment of water – born diseases”.

He adds that since the completion of this project inApril 2014, many positive changes have been occurredin their village: Their health has been improved andchildren are no longer obliged to waste their time on

Water supply project saves people’s life andlet children attend schools rather than fetchwaters in Kamar Kalagh village, Injil district ofHerat province

Photo 3: Construction of water reservoir in Injil district ofHerat province

Photo 4: Community use of water reservoir in Injil district ofHerat province

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With the 2014 contribution, the status of all related projects in the 11 following provinces is as thefollowing:

A contract of a pipe scheme in Gorgora village of Polekhomri district of Baghlan province issent to procurement department of MRRD to be approved by procurement commission ofMoF and further administrative procedures to be taken.

A pipe scheme project in Charmab village of Dahane-e-Ghori district in Baghlan province,three bore wells in Karataz village of center district are completed and handed over.

All payment documents for 2nd and 3rd installment of Charmab network of Dahana-e-Ghoridistrict of Baghlan province are submitted to Finance Department (FD) for payment processes.

All technical documents of drilling of five bore wells in Band e 2 village of Polekhomry districtof Baghlan province is completed and sent to procurement department to be contracted.

Faryab:

Drilling of 12 bore wells in Tawachi village in Andkhoy district of Faryab province iscontracted with the same CDC.

All payment documents for 1st installment of 12 bore wells in Tawachi village inAndkhoy district of Faryab province has completed and submitted to FD for furtherfollow-up. The Andkhoy pipe scheme project is under design.

Ghazni:

Drilling of 70 bore wells in different villages of Malistan district in Ghazni province iscontracted with different CDCs.

Herat:

Design and other technical documents of water supply network in Noor-Abad pipescheme in Enjill district of Herat province is completed and submitted to procurementdepartment for bidding process.

Design and other technical documents of water supply network in Noor-Abad pipescheme in Enjill district of Herat province is completed and submitted to procurementdepartment for bidding process.

Kabul:

Drilling of deep well of Qasaba in district 15th of Kabul is extended and is sent to FDfor first installment.

A pipe scheme project in Se Gonbad village of Paghman district is designed andsubmitted to procurement department.

Kapisa:

Baghlan:

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All payment documents for six bore wells in different villages of Kohband district inKapisa province are submitted to FD for payment processes.

Kunduz:

Drilling of five bore wells in Dashte Archi district of Kunduz province is contracted andall necessary documents are sent to FD for 1st installment. All payment documents for1st installment of five bore wells in Dashte Archi district of Kunduz province iscompleted and submitted to FD.

All documents of drilling of 50 dug wells in different villages of Hazrat Imam Sahebdistricts in Kunduz province is contracted with different CDCs and are going to be sentto procurement department to be approved by procurement commission of MoF andfurther administrative procedures.

Nangarhar: Completion and hand over of 13 wells drillings of Sarband e Kariri in Goshta district of

Nangarhar province All payment documents for 3rd installment of nine bore wells in Goshta district of

Nangarhar had completed in the 1st quarter of 2014 and submitted to FD of MRRD. Design and other technical documents of three dug wells in Khogiani district of

Nangarhar province, has sent to Rural Rehabilitation Departments (RRDs) to becontracted with the same CDCs.

Parwan:

All documents of 15 bore wells of Yourchi and Deh Yourchi villages in Bagram districtof Parwan province is sent to procurement department to be approved byprocurement commission of MoF.

All technical documents of one bore well in Nawabade Chekal village of Bagram districtin Parwan province, is completed and submitted to procurement department to becontracted with the same CDCs.

Samangan:

All documents of drilling of six bore wells in different villages of Dara-e-sof district inSamangan province is contracted with related CDCs and is ready to be sent toprocurement commission of MoF

Wardak:

All technical documents of drilling of one bore well with hand pump in Nerkh district anddrilling of one bore well in Jelrez district of Wardak province, are completed and are sentto procurement department to be contracted.

All technical documents of one bore well in Dara-e-Zeyarat village of Jalrez district inWardak province is completed and submitted to procurement department to becontracted with the same CDCs.

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The water supply project in Spin Boldak of Kandahar province is contracted and submittedto Special Procurement Commission (SPC) of MoF for further approval.

In addition, during 2nd quarter of 2014, the construction of a pipe scheme in Andkhoy district of Faryabprovince, a pipe scheme in Faiz Abad district of Badakhshan province, water supply networks in Aqchadistrict of Jawzjan province, construction of a water supply network in center district and a water supplynetwork of Polekhomry district of Baghlan province have been designed.

BADGHIS PROJECT:Project achievements supported by Spanish Agency for International Cooperation and Development for WaterSupply Projects of Qadis District:

All six investigated wells in Qadis Khordak village of Qades district have been completed andit is handed over.

The 1st phase of one water supply network of Qala-e-Now district has been contracted withSayed Bellal Sadaat Construction Company on 25th March 2014 and 50% of the Poly Ethyleneis delivered to the project site.

NIMROZ PROJECT:The implementation of water supply project in Nimroz province funded through MoF consists of twophases. The 1st phase of project has been started in April 2012, which includes the construction workswhile in 2nd phase the distribution of network to Zaranj City and its surrounding villages will be done byseparate contract. The survey and design for 2nd phase of the project has been done by MRRD. The 1st

phase of the project has been designed for two years with a total fund of 12m USD dollars. In 2013,although security was major concern in Nimroz, the implementation of the project is in progresswithout hindrance.

In 2014, per the revision of the 1st phase of the project and addition of 1million USD dollar within theprevious figure, the construction of project is smooth and still ongoing. During 2nd quarter of 2014,around 1,370m pipe trench excavated, 3,260m pipe trench prepared, 3,612m mainline pipe installed,around 4,240m pipe trench initial back filled, 1,720m pipe trench in second stage back filled, 479sqmguard rooms painted, 3,780m hydrostatic test done, and purring concrete for floor of 18 and brickmasonry of walls for 18 valve were completed as well. In addition, six production wells drilled, tworeinforced concrete reservoirs each with 600cum capacity have completed. In this quarter, thegeophysical investigations for the project water resource area have completed too.

Filling of water supply network in Zaranj City of Nimrozprovince

Photo 5: Manual wall in Zaranj City of Nimroz province

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UNICEF PROJECTS:

Project achievements supported by the office of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) for WASH:

For the year 2014 the Annual Work Plan (AWP) signed between MRRD and UNICEF WASH sectionwith a total budget of USD 12,500,000 for implementation of water supply, sanitation, hygienepromotion, capacity building, water quality monitoring and surveillance. These projects planned for themost vulnerable and deprived provinces of the country, while the Ru-WatSIP is responsible forimplementation. These projects include boring of new bore wells and dug wells, repairing ofnonfunctional wells and pipe schemes, construction of pipe schemes, establishment of Latrine MartsProduction Centers (LMPCs), conducting hygiene and sanitation awareness in communities,construction and distribution of Bio Sand Filter (BSF), provision of safe drinking water to IDPs,construction of latrines, equipping of water sources with solar pump system, distribution of waterpurification tablet, and distribution of hygiene kits.

In the 2nd quarter of 2014, the PIU of national Ru-WatSIP has been completed 10 different projects inthe western region. The completed projects include six in Badghis, two in Farah, and two in Ghorprovinces (See Annex 1).

Emergency Response in western region:To respond the emergency situation especially for flood affected people in north and northwestprovince the following activities have done so far:

Badghis:

Rehabilitation 20 wells which have destroyed by recently flood.

Badakhshan: Distribution of save drinking water by tanker for 600 families in Argo district of

Badakhshan province.

Baghlan: Distribution of safe drinking water by tanker for 2,500 families for two months in Pol-e-

Khomri district.

Faryab: Distribution of safe drinking water by tanker for 4,640 families in Pashton Kot, Khowaja

Sabez Posh, Shireen Tagab and Dawlat Abad districts of Faryab province.

Jawzjan: Distribution of safe drinking water by tanker for 2,400 families in Khowaja Do Koh and

Faizabad districts of Jawzjan province.

Saripol: Distribution of safe drinking water by tanker for 3,600 families in Sozma Qala, Sayad and

Gosfandi districts of Saripol province

In addition of the above mentioned activities the PIU has completed a total of 10 projects in centralregion of the country. The total of completed projects includes nine in Bamyan and one in Logar

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provinces. For detail information (See Annex 2). There are 23 ongoing and six completed projects insouth region (See Annex 3). In north east region all projects are ongoing (See Annex 4).

The PIU with support of UNICEF has also completed three projects in Kunar province which is shownin Annex 5.

3. CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT UNIT

In the 2nd quarter of 2014, the Capacity Development Unit (CDU) of national Ru-WatSIP conducted sixtraining programs. These trainings were coordinated with support of HPU and financial and technicalsupport of NORPLAN and UUNICEF. A total of 98 people out of which 91 were male and seven werefemale participated from different organizations of WASH sector. These training were designed in thefollowing fields:

- CLTS- Practical interpretation of geophysical data- GIS cartography II- Water quality control (Development Workshop)- Interpretation of hydro chemical data- Planning and implementation of provincial hydro geological survey

CLTS: The overall objective of CLTS training was to build the capacity of CLTS teams at the provinciallevel and facilitate the implementation of the CLTS in respective provinces. In this training workshop, atotal of seven people (five males and two females) were participated. All participants were from PRRDHelmand provinces. The training resulted to promote the hygiene education of PRRD staff. The trainingwas also useful as the participants learned the principles and methodology of applying CLTS incommunities. They also gained the required knowledge and skills to successfully facilitate the conversionof Open Defecation (OD) community to an ODF community.

Practical interpretation of geophysical data: In this workshop, a total of nine people (male)participated from Ru-WatSIP/MRRD, Danish Committee for Aid to Afghan Refugees (DACARR), and

Photo 6: Construction of pipe scheme in Kamar Kalagh village, Injil district ofHerat province

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Ministry of Energy and Water (MEW). This training workshop designed for cartography and it washelpful for GIS, hydro-geologists and water engineers who are involved in the field of GIS.

GIS Cartography II: This training course was conducted for 15 people (males). All participants werefrom different organization including RuWatSIP/ MRRD, MEW, Ministry of Agriculture, Irrigation andLivestock (MAIL), Afghan Geological Survey (AGS), DACAAR and Water Resource Management(WRM) organizations. The training was designed to promote the practical and professional capacity offield engineers.

Water quality control (Development Workshop): During month of June, the CDU of nationalRu-WatSIP conducted the water quality control for water testing laboratories training in which 32people (27 males and five females) were attended. The participants were from Afghan NationalStandards Authority (ANSA).

Interpretation of Hydro chemical Data: This training course was conducted for 16 people (males)who attended from RuWatSIP/ MRRD, MoPH, MEW, DACAAR, Ministry of Mine (MOM), AGS, PRRDand Norwegian Committee for Afghanistan (NCA) organizations.

Planning and Implementation of Hydro geological Survey: This training was conducted for 19people (males) whom participated from RuWatSIP/MRRD, MEW, DACAAR, PRRD, NCA, MoM, andAGS organizations.

The comparison of capacity development training programs held in the 2nd quarter presents a differentincrease in both the number of participants and training courses. For example; in the 1st quarter of 2014,eight training courses held and 220 people (81.4%) male and (18.6%) female were participated. While in2nd quarter of 2014, a total of six training courses held in which (92.9%) male and (7.1%) female wereparticipated. The total percentage shows a remarkable increase in the number of participants but lowpercentage in number of women’s participation. Low number of female attendees is reported that in 2nd

quarter the invitees were only from WASH sector and did not include universities which have morewomen engineers.

Photo 7: Hand washing practice with clean water and soap after finishing hygiene education training in Angori village, Jaghoridistrict of Ghazni province

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The Hygiene Promotion Unit of Ru-WatSIPimplements the CLTS approach in a community tofacilitate the villagers to assess their own sanitationstatus, realize hygiene and sanitation related problems,propose solutions and take action without any subsidyand financial aid. The objective of the first step isconversion of the target community into an ODFenvironment where every house in the community hasa hygienic latrine, use it, maintain it, clean it and washtheir hands with water and soap after toilet use.

Recently, this approach has been implementing in HajiRostam Khan Village located in the center of Helmandprovince, Lashkargah. After the villagers were givensome information about this approach, all of themwere successfully triggered for stopping defection inopen areas. The people of this village showed theirpreparedness to build new latrines for themselvesalong with hand washing facilities without any financialassistance/ subsidies.

Bibi Najeeba, a resident of this village and member ofHaji Mohammad’s family, having participated in thisapproach, decided to sell her hand- made embroideryand make a latrine for herself. Thus, she sold each ofher hand-made embroidery with AFs 5,500 and built alatrine in her house.

She appreciates the activities of this approach andrecommends it for other villages till all the villages areODF and the prevalence of diseases is avoided.

Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) approach brings positivechanges in people’s life in Haji Rostam Khan Aka village of Lashkargah,center of Helmand province

Constructed latrine in Roostam Khan Aka village withBibi Najeeba’s owned outcome (handmade embroidery)

A sample of Bibi Najeeba’s handmade embroidery inRoostam Khan Aka village

Bibi Najeeba’s new build latrine with hand washingfacilities in Rootam Khan Aka village

Ru-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 14

The Hygiene Promotion Unit of Ru-WatSIPimplements the CLTS approach in a community tofacilitate the villagers to assess their own sanitationstatus, realize hygiene and sanitation related problems,propose solutions and take action without any subsidyand financial aid. The objective of the first step isconversion of the target community into an ODFenvironment where every house in the community hasa hygienic latrine, use it, maintain it, clean it and washtheir hands with water and soap after toilet use.

Recently, this approach has been implementing in HajiRostam Khan Village located in the center of Helmandprovince, Lashkargah. After the villagers were givensome information about this approach, all of themwere successfully triggered for stopping defection inopen areas. The people of this village showed theirpreparedness to build new latrines for themselvesalong with hand washing facilities without any financialassistance/ subsidies.

Bibi Najeeba, a resident of this village and member ofHaji Mohammad’s family, having participated in thisapproach, decided to sell her hand- made embroideryand make a latrine for herself. Thus, she sold each ofher hand-made embroidery with AFs 5,500 and built alatrine in her house.

She appreciates the activities of this approach andrecommends it for other villages till all the villages areODF and the prevalence of diseases is avoided.

Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) approach brings positivechanges in people’s life in Haji Rostam Khan Aka village of Lashkargah,center of Helmand province

Constructed latrine in Roostam Khan Aka village withBibi Najeeba’s owned outcome (handmade embroidery)

A sample of Bibi Najeeba’s handmade embroidery inRoostam Khan Aka village

Bibi Najeeba’s new build latrine with hand washingfacilities in Rootam Khan Aka village

Ru-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 14

The Hygiene Promotion Unit of Ru-WatSIPimplements the CLTS approach in a community tofacilitate the villagers to assess their own sanitationstatus, realize hygiene and sanitation related problems,propose solutions and take action without any subsidyand financial aid. The objective of the first step isconversion of the target community into an ODFenvironment where every house in the community hasa hygienic latrine, use it, maintain it, clean it and washtheir hands with water and soap after toilet use.

Recently, this approach has been implementing in HajiRostam Khan Village located in the center of Helmandprovince, Lashkargah. After the villagers were givensome information about this approach, all of themwere successfully triggered for stopping defection inopen areas. The people of this village showed theirpreparedness to build new latrines for themselvesalong with hand washing facilities without any financialassistance/ subsidies.

Bibi Najeeba, a resident of this village and member ofHaji Mohammad’s family, having participated in thisapproach, decided to sell her hand- made embroideryand make a latrine for herself. Thus, she sold each ofher hand-made embroidery with AFs 5,500 and built alatrine in her house.

She appreciates the activities of this approach andrecommends it for other villages till all the villages areODF and the prevalence of diseases is avoided.

Community Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) approach brings positivechanges in people’s life in Haji Rostam Khan Aka village of Lashkargah,center of Helmand province

Constructed latrine in Roostam Khan Aka village withBibi Najeeba’s owned outcome (handmade embroidery)

A sample of Bibi Najeeba’s handmade embroidery inRoostam Khan Aka village

Bibi Najeeba’s new build latrine with hand washingfacilities in Rootam Khan Aka village

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4. WATER QUALITY CONTROL UNIT

During the 2nd quarter of 2014, the Water Quality Control Unit (WQCU) had a field trip to Parwanand Kapisa provinces and collected water samples from 16 wells of Kuchi projects. These samplesincluded three water samples from main sources and 13 water samples from alternate sources. TheWQCU then analyzed and prepared the final report for 16 water samples of Kuchi projects. The resultsshown that there was no physical and chemical contamination, while the bacteriological contaminationwas positive and higher than the permissible limit of WHO and Afghanistan standards. Therefore, theWQC team recommended disinfection/chlorination of the water points.

In 2nd quarter of 2014, the WQC team based on 2014 annual plan had a field trip to Ghor province andcollected the water samples from covered districts which is shown in below table.

Table 2: COLLECTION OF WATER SAMPLES FROM GHOR PROVINCE

S/No Province District # of water samplePhysical

appearance infield

1 Ghor Chaghcharan 54 Electricalconductivity,pH, Temp.,

Colour, Odourand taste

2 Ghor Dawlatyar 21

3 Ghor Lal and Sarjangal 45

After collection of water samples, the WQC team examined water samples of Ghor province to checkthe 27 physical/ chemical and bacteriological parameters. The WQC team analyzed the collectedsamples on May and June and the result will be come out after taking the Ion balance.

In addition, during this quarter WQCU received and analyzed the 16 water samples from Kabul andPaktia provinces (10 samples from Kabul & six samples from Paktia) which are attached in (Annex 7).The water sample of Kabul districts did not represent any physical and chemical contamination. All ofphysicochemical parameters were less than the permissible limit of Afghanistan national drinking waterquality standard. Similarly, results for bacteriological parameters showed that in three samples whichwere taken from shallow wells (hand pump) and deep well were negative. Therefore, the WQC team ofnational Ru-WatSIP assured the safety of water sources for people to drink and use it in daily basis.However, bacteriological parameters in seven other water samples from pipe-scheme and hand pumpwere positive, so the WQC team did not assured the safety of water for drinking purpose. The sixwater samples taken from different districts of Paktia province was examined for purpose of chemicalparameters and the resultants showed, out of six parameters, five chemical parameters including(Calcium, Magnesium, Sulfate, Chloride and Total hardness) concentration were higher than thepermissible limit of Afghanistan standard and six parameters including (Potassium, Sodium, Calciumhardness, Bicarbonate, Carbonate and Alkalinity) showed less than the permissible limit of Afghanistannational drinking water quality standard.

In this quarter, five members (four males and one female) of WQC unit were participated in onetraining workshop called (Interpretation of hydro chemical data) which was held in national conferenceRu-WatSIP conference room.

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room.

5. MONITORING AND EVALUATION UNIT

In the 2nd quarter of 2014, the Monitoring and Evaluation Unit (M&E) unit has been done the handoverof following projects:

Construction of three wells in centre of Kapisa province. The total beneficiaries of the projectare about 360 people.

Repairing of pipe scheme project in Charmab village, Dahana-e-Ghori district of Baghlanprovince.

Digging of six bore wells in different villages of Kohband district of Kapisa province

Additionally, the M&E team has also monitored the following projects:

Construction of one pipe scheme contracted in three parts with DDA in Rawza village, Ghaznicentre of Ghazni province. The M&E result shows that the project progressed around 41%. Perthe completion of this project around 1,500 families about 10,500 (individual) including men,women and children of Rawza village and surrounding areas will be benefited from potablewater.

Monitoring of one pipe scheme in Tezeen village, Sarobi district of Kabul province. The projectprogress is recorded almost 60%.

Monitoring of one pipe scheme in Charahi Qambar village, 5th district of Kabul province. Theproject progress is recorded around 60%.

Handover of rehabilitation of one water supply network in Charmab village, Dehna Ghori districtof Baghlan province. Per completion of this project, around 500 families, 1,500 individualincluding men, women and children of Charmab village and surrounding areas will be benefitedfrom potable water.

Construction of one pipe scheme in Chagan village, Deh Salah village of Baghlan province. Theprogress of project is recorded 80% and after completion of the project around 150 families

Photo 10: WaterQuality Control

team duringcollection of

drinking watersamples fromSultan RaziaGhori HighSchool &

Chaghcharancity of Ghor

province

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about 1, 050 individual including men, women and children of Chagan village and surroundingareas will be benefited from potable water.

Digging of one deep well with construction of reservoir, room for water pump and water pumpinstallation in Jabal Kapa village, Doshi district of Baghlan province. The project progress isrecorded as 80% and after completion around 250 families about 1,050 individual including men,women and children of Chagan village and surrounding areas will be benefited from potablewater.

Construction of 10 bore wells project in centre of Kapisa province Construction of eight bore wells project in Shirwari district, one pipe scheme in Shekhali district,

one pipe scheme in Centre, one pipe scheme in Surkhparsa district, drilling of deep well andconstruction of pipe scheme in Center, construction of six dug wells in Sayed Khil district,construction of two wells in Center, construction of one pipe scheme in Roydoab district ofParwan province

Construction of one pipe scheme in Azrat Sultan district of Samangan province Construction of one pipe scheme in Karte-se-area, one pipe scheme in Chara-he Qambar centre

and one deep well with reservoir in Qasaba area of Kabul province has monitored. The result ofmonitoring shows a progress of almost 52% and the project work was stopped due to lack ofbudget.

Monitoring of a water supply through six water tankers in Khawaja Sabz Posh, Shirin Tagab, andDawlat Abad districts of Faryab province which shows a complete progress of 100%.

Monitoring of a water supply through six water tankers in Khawaja Dakoh and Faizabad districtsof Jawzjan province and the progress shows100%.

Monitoring of a water supply project through three water tankers in Gosfandi, Sayad and SozmaQala districts of Sare-pul province and the project progress shows around 25%.

Photo 11: Use of community from water tinkering project in Dawlat Abad district ofFaryab province

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6. MANAGEMNET INFORMATION SYSTEM/GEOGRAPHCIAL INFORMAITONSYSTEM

In 2nd quarterly of 2014, the Management Information System/Geographical Information System(MIS/GIS) unit of national Ru-WatSIP has done the follow up activities of newly established MIS systemwithin the program. The MIS unit purchased the necessary equipments needed for sever setup and stillin process of preparing an external power backup system so that to avoid electricity issues.

Additionally, the recruitment of MIS developer was completed during this quarter. The recruitment ofMIS developer resulted in development and functionality of “Water-Tracker”. The functionality of“Water-Tracker” has been useful in MIS as it works through an (Interactive Voice Response) system.This system in turn helps all WASH sector partners to submit their reports on malfunctioning of anyregistered water points by using mobile phone. For follow up of reports on malfunctioning water points,the MIS unit has assigned a focal point who distinguishes the report and based on that assigns aMechanic to check the water points in the field and troubleshoots the problem.

During 2nd quarter of 2014, two persons from MIS participated in three different training workshopsheld at national Ru-WatSIP conference room. In 2nd training which was about GPS processing and use ofGPS enables cameras; the MIS team were covered training session and helped the participants whoattended from Bamyan, Paktya, Paktika, Daykundi and Ghor provinces to learn the use of differentsoftware, how to migrate data from cameras into GIS and how to use the GPS enabled digital cameras.At the end of this training, GPS image video recorded and then distributed to participants. The lasttraining was on use of online MIS/GIS and it was conducted for three days from 19-21 May 2014. In thistraining the technical staff of Afghanistan Reliable Technology Services (ARTS) explained the use ofonline MIS/GIS to the newly recruited Management Information Developer (MID).

As a follow up of 1st quarter, the MIS technical terms’ translation into local languages which werediscussed with different parties and compared with MAIL, finalized in the 2nd quarter. A proofread copyof translated terms in draft version was prepared and is used in the local interfaces of national Ru-WatSIP MIS.

Photo 13: Professor Zarinkhil Head of MIS/GIS- Ru-WatSIP duringpresentation of usage of GPS cameras at NABDP conference room

Photo 12: Ru-WatSIP staff during practical use of GPScameras at MRRD compound

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In addition, the CLTS database which was developed in the 1st quarter of 2014, kept updated in thisquarter, so that to oversee any upcoming issues and take actions accordingly. During 2nd quarter,developing of a database for other sections of national Ru-WatSIP including engineering, HumanResource (HR) and finance sections were considered and planned as well. The newly designed databasefor other units would better handle their data activities.

Ru-WatSIP through financial support of NORPLAN, designed the Faryab hydro-geological maps. Thesemaps were shared with international experts and their feedbacks were incorporated. Since then a totalof nine maps was finalized and these maps were used in a manual which is prepared by a seniorinternational hydro geologist of NORPLAN named Mr. David Banks. The figure below represents afinalized map of Faryab water points with geological background.

FIGURE 2: FARYAB WATER POINT TYPES WITH UPDATED DATA

7. ADVOCACY AND COMMUNICATION

In 2nd quarter of 2014, the Communication Unit (CU) of national Ru-WatSIP finalized the English page ofnational Ru-WatSIP official web-page and more work still continues on developing of Pashtu and Daripages. Outreach has focused on print and electronic media, public information publications and externalrelations activities, while the Sanitation and Water for All (SWA) meeting held in April 10th 2014created an opportunity to discuss and review the progress and challenges made against 2012-2014commitments.

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In 2014, 180 media packages including Brochures, Factsheets, Success Stories, Photo Gallery in DVD,and Policy Papers were prepared for CDU as well as other related conferences which covered all theprogram activities.

Public information materials produced and regularly updated by CU, including Factsheet, Brochures,Field Reports, and Briefing papers, (Brochures, Factsheets, Success Stores, monthly and quarterlyreports) are available in three languages and English versions uploaded on the national Ru-WatSIP.Communication Unit also printed document folders, and large posters, photographs to use forprofessional preparations for Public Relations (PR) events. Increasing national Ru-WatSIP’s global reach,for the first time the CU, has been developed the national Ru-WatSIP 2013 project’s activities booklet,which will be shared with all internal units, MRRD and I/NGO partners. The booklet prepared in English,Dari and Pashtu version. In 2nd quarter, around 100 English versions of booklet distributed to donors,sector partners and related line ministries.

In 2nd quarter of 2014, the recruitment of two Reporting Officers were completed to support nationalRu-WatSIP for internal and external reflection of project’s activities and providing all relevant materialinto local languages. The recruitment of reporting officers in CU is of high importance as they bothsupport the national Ru-WatSIP in translation of communication materials and HPU documents intonational languages. The translation of program reports and public information materials would then helpinternal units of Ru-WatSIP as well as RRDs to find out better concept of Ru-WatSIP activities andprogresses which have been made so far.

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SECTOR PARTNERS:

The national Ru-WatSIP has contracted with different partners who are representing both fromI/NGOs. These partners aimed to promote WASH activities inside Afghanistan. Currently more than 10I/NGOs partners, support Ru-WatSIP in implementation of different projects. The main achievementsdone by Ru-WatSIP partners in 2nd quarter of 2014 are summarized in the following section.

SWEDISH COMMITTEE FOR AFGHANISTAN (SCA):

In 2nd quarter of 2014, SCA was able to establish two wells in Aliabad district of Kunduz province. As aresult of this wells around 220 of people will be benefited from safe drinking water. In addition, SCAplanned to construct latrines, conduct hygiene education and hand pump mechanics training in nextquarter for the following provinces:

1. Laghman-Qarghaye and Mehtarlam districts2. Takhaleqan to Khanabad3. Wardak- Jalrez and Maidan Shar

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ACTION CONTRE LA FAIM (ACF):

The ACF activities in Afghanistan focus in two provinces including (Samangan and Ghor). In 2nd quarter of 201, ACF has completed a number of waterrelated projects in Ghor province. The completed projects include 23 hand pump construction and 28 wells rehabilitation in Ghor province. Further detailabout number of beneficiaries is shown in below table.

Table 3: WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY ACF

S/N Province DistrictsSafe Water Beneficiaries

Well Construction WellRehabilitation Kanda Rehabilitation

HouseholdWater

TreatmentUnit

Hand Pump Hand Pump # Volume #Children Women Men

1 Samangan

2 Ghor Cheghcheran 7,928 18,389 20,113 23 28 0 - 3,633

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HELVETAS SWISS INTER-COOPERATION (HIS)-WASH PROJECT

The HELVETAS WASH project focuses on delivering the soft- and hardware components with regard towater, sanitation and hygiene to schools and Madrassas and to communities based on needs assessmentsand mobilization for planning and commitment. Furthermore the WASH project supports districtstakeholders with basic tools to coordinate work towards achieving WASH minimum standards andemphasis is given to test different modalities for strengthening Operation and Maintenance (O&M).The project focuses its activities in the three adjacent districts of Ruye Doab (Samangan), TalawaBarfak(Baghlan) and Kahmard (Bamyan), where HSI has established a long standing relationship of trust withthe communities and district level authorities by implementing different projects since 2006.

The activities within the water, sanitation and hygiene working area enhance and complement theimpact of the livelihoods and education projects, HSI is implementing in the target districts, andsynergies between projects as well as between project set up and human resources and equipment arereaped.

During 2nd quarter of 2014, the HIS completed the school WASH database (complete district –wideassessment of WASH status of all 41 schools) of Kahmard district of Bamyan province and shared withthe department of education at district level to use as planning and coordination tool with donors andactors. Additionally, one school WASH workshop conducted in Karimak district of Bamyan provincesecondary school. The construction of one tube well in Karimak district in secondary school completedthrough which around (359 students) would be benefited. Further details about HIS activities in theseprovinces are attached in Annexes 7 and 8. As it can be seen the second quarter of 2014 was usedmainly for planning and mobilization which is why the amount of budget spent is lower.

Photo 14: CLTS process with women in Samangan provincePhoto 15: CLTS process with women in Baghlan province

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AGHA KHAN FOUNDATION (AKF)

The AKF focuses on a small number of projects of significant scale in five provinces including(Badakhshan, Bamyan, Baghlan, Samangan and Takhar). In 2nd quarter of 2014, the AKF has supportedhealth promotion and water supply projects in different districts of these provinces. Further detailsabout these projects are shown in below tables.

TABLE 4: HEALTH PROMOTION PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY AKF

S/N

o

Pro

vinc

e Total beneficiariesparticipated in HealthPromotion Campaigns

Total Beneficiaries (Mullahs,CHWs1, FHAGs2, WG3, WASH

committees, SSAs4) directlytrained by HP Master Trainers on

HP5 related topics (Hygiene,Nutrition, Environmental

Education and ReproductiveHealth)

Total Beneficiaries indirectlytrained on HP related topics by

HP volunteers (CHWs andTeachers)

Male Female Children Male Female Children Male Female Children

1 Badakhshan 6,619 6,933 0 814 1,062 0 2,002 2,742 544

2 Bamyan 191 383 0 38 337 0 465 933 401

3 Baghlan 6,847 8,140 0 311 227 0 5,264 4,981 680

4 Samangan 3,572 5,894 0 189 251 0 2,437 2,380 312

5 Takhar 4,176 4,852 0 0 0 0 5,019 3,623 548

Total 21,405 26,202 0 1,352 1,877 0 15,187 14,659 2,485

TABLE 5: WATER SUPPLY PROJECTS SUPPORTED BY AKF IN BADKHSHAN

PROVINCE

S/N

o

DistrictsTotal # of

PipeSchemes

Total # ofStand Posts

Total # ofBeneficiaries

Total # of Latrinesconstructed/improved

Total # ofBeneficiaries

Tot

al #

of

Hyg

iene

Kit

sdi

stri

bute

d

1 Baharak 1 53 3,458 200 2,208 02 Jurm 0 0 0 0 0 03 Ishkasham 0 0 0 0 0 04 Zebak 0 0 0 0 0 05 Nusai 0 0 0 0 0 06 Maimai 0 0 0 0 0 07 Total 1 53 3,458 200 2,208 0

1 CHW- Community Health Worker2 FHAGs-Family Health Action Groups3 WG- Women Group4 SSA-School Student Association5 HP- Health Promotion

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IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES

In 2nd quarter of 2014, the program experienced several implementation challenges, and has carefullyassessed and analyzed them in order to determine the necessary measures to take in addressing theseissues.

PROJECT RISKS AND ISSUES

RISKSSecurity: During the course of implementation of projects, security remains the single most prominentconstraint for the program activities and has caused delay in a number of development projects.

ISSUESNatural Disasters and Climate Change: Natural disasters like floods and droughts which are themost common phenomena in the country has been aggravated by climate change appeared as a challengein front of WASH infrastructures. Due to protracted drought water table dropped down, some of thewater supply infrastructures including wells, springs and Karezes run dry. Furthermore, based on thefield evidence, some of the water points washed away by flash floods. Based on the anecdotal data 25-30% water supply infrastructures are dysfunctional. Further to the technical issues like inappropriatetechnologies, poor qualities and site selection, social problems such as lack of awareness also becomeone of the deterring factors in the mentioned drawback.

To help overcome the challenges originated from natural disasters and climate change, in line withWASH policy, the national Ru-WatSIP spelled out the importance of integration of Disaster RiskReduction (DRR) into the WASH services in the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed withsector I/NGOS. Also Ru-WatSIP, through its engineers, surveyors, designers, hydro-geologist, andpracticing of CLTS approach striving to overcome the problem of site selection, technology option andfunctionality of the water points.

Photo 16: Hand washing practice in Joe Zhawndon Girl’s school inBaghlan province

Photo 17: Hand washing practice in boy’s school in Baghlanprovince

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As part of the global launch by the United Nations (UNs) and its partners the humanitarian communityin Afghanistan in 2013 is seeking $406 million through the Common Humanitarian Action Plan (CHAP)to provide the most vulnerable people with essential, life-saving aid. This amount was planned to beused during the emergencies e.g. (floods, earthquakes, etc.) as part of the humanitarian aid. The projectsfunded through this mechanism is mostly construction of new water points, rehabilitation of nonfunctional water sources and provision of emergency water supply and hygiene kits to those areas whoare affected by the natural disasters.

Procurement: Based on the agreement between MRRD and MoF for construction of WASH facilitiesfollowing the National Solidarity Programme (NSP) procurement law, construction of water supply,sanitation and hygiene projects are contracting directly with CDCs and DDAs up to USD $60,000 toinvolve the people in decision making, sustainability of the projects and community ownership, while onthe other hand construction of big and complex WASH projects are still following the governmentprocurement law and processing through MRRD procurement department and the contracts are signedwith construction companies, private sectors and NGOS.

Low capacity of both the government and private sector at sub national level: Low level ofeducated staff related to water supply and sanitation, lack of a sector wide capacity development plan includinghuman, institutional and enabling environment, low level of human resource management and logistical capacities,lack of education and training opportunities for the WASH staff are the main factors counted so far.

Monitoring and Evaluation: Weak monitoring and evaluation caused a severe constraint onmonitoring of project and collecting information from different offices and units. Ru-WatSIP re-established the M&E unit in late September 2013 and since then has made a concerted effort to improvethe scope and quality of its monitoring. A detailed M&E manual/guideline and monitoring formats arebeing drafted which will be incorporated into the program’s implementation guidelines.

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LESSONS LEARNED

Operational since 2003, the national Ru-WatSIP has built on the lessons learnt and the greater level ofconfidence, knowledge and capacity that now exist within both the program and MRRD. The AWP hasbeen signed between PIU/Ru-WatSIP in 2014 which reflects all activities that should be done by relevantunits.

Sanitation and Water for All (SWA): The SWA partnership meeting was held in April 2014 inWashington DC, United States of America (USA) and Ru-WatSIP attended the meeting as focal pointfor Afghanistan. In this meeting, the sector ministers’ meeting took place on April 10 in Pan AmericanHealth Organization (PAHO). In this meeting, group discussion took place to review the progress andchallenges against 2012-2014 commitments of each member country. Afghanistan took part in SouthAsia group and HE the Minister of MRRD presented a brief presentation highlighting the progress,challenges and ways forward in WASH sector which Afghanistan made since 2012.

The High Level Meeting (HLM) conducted on April 11th 2014, in the International Finance Corporation.In this meeting the officials of each country shared the importance of WASH and extended theircommitments for more advocacy and support in the sector. During HLM, the WB has renewed itscommitment to support the WASH sector in Afghanistan for the next five years with the plannedbudget of USD 100million and USAID has also agreed to contribute and support the sector throughWB.

Finalization of National Hygiene Communication Strategy: In 2nd quarter of 2014, the regularmeeting in relation of finalizing the National Communication Strategy by sector partners was positive insharing ideas, providing feedbacks and follow up mechanisms.

Revision of WASH Policy 2010: As a first and important step, MRRD developed in 2004 a NationalPolicy Framework for the rural water supply and sanitation sector. That policy document was revised in2007 and then in 2010 into the present Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) policyframework. Since then we have witnessed changes at national, global and regional level. Based on thesechanges and field evidence the existing policy can hardly meet the current situation. In reference withthese changes the policy will be revised which is envisaged in the WASH policy as well. To do this end aconsultant/consultancy should be hired. For the process of revision of the paper preliminary steps havetake: Terms of Reference (ToR) for the consultant has been developed and a workshop on preparationfor the mission conducted and the formation of the taskforce committee from the key stakeholdersincluding ministries, UN agencies and sector INGOs is under process. The committee will help theconsultant in the process of revision.

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FUTURE PLANS

Building from previous experiences, and taking into account feedback collected from community,donors, and main implementation partners; Ru-WatSIP has acknowledge the need to improve itsinstitutional structure to improve the capacity for service delivery to local communities. Salient changeshave been made internally through establishment of M&E and MIS/GIS to respond to growing need ofprogram activities. The national Ru-WatSIP is planned to review the WASH policy in 2014 in order toassess the progress made and to address new challenges. In this manner, suitable changes can be madeto the policy if required, and strategies and investments can be modified accordingly. For achieving thisgoal the national Ru-WatSIP aims to recruit an international consultant who would be responsible torevise the current WASH Policy 2010 and will closely work with all sector partners to have theirfeedback, ideas and recommendations.

In addition, the Ru-WatSIP planned to develop and opertionalize a sector-wide Monitoring, Evaluationand Reporting (MER) framework, formulate an integrated DRR Framework and formulate a frameworkfor Environmental and Social Safeguard (ESS) for the safe drinking water and sanitation sector inAfghanistan,

Ru-WatSIP is currently in a transition period, from project based towards sector-side approch inplanning and investment in the rural WASH sector in Afghanistan. Therefore, the Ru-WatSIP seniormanagement will undertake a capacity needs assessment for sector to prepare capacity developmentplan through implementation of the plan for WASH policy will be easily translated transited intopractice. Lessons learned from the 1st quarter, and through internal analysis of Ru-WatSIP operations, allthese would be incorporated into the design and revision of WASH policy in 2014.

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FINANCIAL INFORMATON

TABLE 6: EXPENDITURE 2ND QUARTER

Budget Line Fund requested (USD $)Expenditures

1th Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter Total Expenditure

APRP 326,829.00 28,284.00 0.00 0.00 28.284.00

Badghis 20,000,000.00 0.00 89,324.00 0.00 0.00 89,324.00

MoF

MoF

MoFTotal 169,043.65 0.00 0.00 0.00 169,043.65

TABLE 7: PROJECT - UNICEF

Budget Line Fund requestedExpenditures

1th Quarter 2nd Quarter 3rd Quarter 4th Quarter TotalExpenditure

UNICEF 12,000,000.00 1,404,950.00 1,404,950.00CLTS (Ghor, Daykundi, Bamyan & Paktia) 501,948.75

CLTS (Kunar) 110,230.77 110,230.77

CLTS(Helmand,Zabul & Urozgan) 343,755.77 343,755.77

CLTS (Badghis) 115,153.85 115,153.85CLTS (Saripul, Jawzjan Samangan, Baghlan& Badakhshan) 500,764.13 500,764.13

Total 13,571,853.27 0.00 1,404,950.00 1,404,950.00Grand total budget 33,898,682.27Total operation expenditures 1,522,558.00Balance 32,376,124.27Ratio 4%

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ANNEXES

ANNEX 1: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE WESTERN REGION

S/NO Provinces Districts Project Activities Status Beneficiari

es /Person

1 Badghis Qala-e-Now Construction of 12 bore wells Ongoing 1,8002 Badghis Qala-e-Now Construction of five bore wells Ongoing 7503 Badghis Qala-e-Now Construction and distribution of 100 BSF Ongoing 6004 Badghis Qala-e-Now Training of 90 hand pump mechanics Completed 13,5005 Badghis Qala-e-Now Construction and distribution of 200 BSF Completed 30,0006 Badghis Abkamari Construction of 12 bore wells Ongoing 1,8007 Badghis Abkamari Training for 100 hand pump mechanics Completed 15,0008 Badghis Qades Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,0509 Badghis Qades Construction of five bore wells Ongoing 75010 Badghis Qades Construction of 12 bore wells Completed 1,80011 Badghis Juwand Construction of 14 bore wells Ongoing 2,10012 Badghis Juwand Construction of 15 bore wells Completed 2,250

13 Badghis BalaMorghab

Construction of 20 bore wells and training for55 hand pump mechanics Completed 8,250

14 Badghis Moqor Construction of 12 bore wells Ongoing 1,80015 Farah Different Construction of 25 bore wells Ongoing 3,750

16 Farah Center Repairing of 100 wells, construction of smallsolar system Ongoing 15,500

17 Farah Center Construction of 15 bore wells Completed 2,25018 Farah Center Rehabilitation of 100 bore wells Completed 15,000

19 Ghor Cheghcheran

Construction of eight bore wells and training for34 hand pump mechanics Completed 2,250

20 Ghor Cheghcheran

Rehabilitation of 25 bore wells and one pipescheme Completed 15,000

21 Herat Different Provision of 90 hand-pumps Ongoing 13,50022 Herat Different Repairing of 160 wells Ongoing 24,000

23 Herat Different Construction of 100 local toilet and repairing of40 wells Ongoing 4,600

24 Herat Different Construction of 14 bore wells and 500 BSFs Ongoing 5,100

25 Herat Injil Construction of pipe scheme in Kowaja MohSormaqi Ongoing 1,800

26 Herat Injil Construction of first part of pipe scheme inGozargha-e-Sharif Ongoing 3,500

27 Herat Injil Construction of second part of pipe scheme inGozargha-e-Sharif Ongoing 3,500

28 Herat Injil Construction of small pipe scheme Ongoing 3,102

29 Herat PshtonZarghoon Construction of 31 bore wells Ongoing 4,650

30 Herat Gozara Construction of 38 bore wells Ongoing 5,700

31 Herat Gozara Construction of pipe scheme in Mahal-e-Dashtvillage Ongoing 1,200

32 Herat Ghoorian Construction of pipe scheme in Dehran village Ongoing 1,95033 Herat Ghoorian Extension of pipe scheme in Astonan village Ongoing 2,10034 Herat Zenda Jan Construction of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,000

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ANNEX 2: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE CENTRAL REGION

S/NO Provinces Districts Project Activities Status Beneficiaries/Person

1 Bamyan Sheaber Construction of one pipe scheme Completed 1,7502 Bamyan Center Construction of 10 wells Completed 1,7503 Bamyan Center Construction one pipe scheme Completed 1,1004 Bamyan Center Construction one pipe scheme Completed 9805 Bamyan Center Construction one pipe scheme Completed 8606 Bamyan Panjab Construction of four set latrines Completed 2,0007 Bamyan Saighan Construction of 10 wells Completed 2,6258 Bamyan Saighan Construction of 10 wells Completed 1,7509 Bamyan Saighan Construction of pipe scheme Ongoing 1,22010 Daykundi Ashtarlay Construction of four pipe schemes Ongoing 2,20011 Daykundi Kejran Construction of five wells Ongoing 75012 Daykundi Meramore Construction of three pipe schemes Ongoing 2,25013 Daykundi Kity Construction of five pipe schemes Ongoing 1,80014 Dayundi Shahrestan Construction of three pipe schemes Ongoing 2,00015 Dayundi Shahrestan Construction of four pipe schemes Ongoing 2,50016 Dayundi Shahrestan Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 90017 Dayundi Shahrestan Construction of three pipe schemes Ongoing 1,67018 Dayundi Shahrestan Construction of two pipe schemes Ongoing 1,55019 Daykundi Nili Construction two pipe schemes Ongoing 1,80020 Daykundi Nili Construction two pipe schemes Ongoing 1,47021 Daykundi Nili Construction four pipe schemes Ongoing 2,00022 Daykundi Nili Construction one pipe scheme Ongoing 2,75023 Daykundi Nili Construction of five small pipe scheme Ongoing 85024 Daykundi Nili Construction of three pipe schemes Ongoing 1,80025 Daykundi Nili Construction of two wells and pipe scheme Ongoing 98026 Daykundi Nili Construction two wells and pipe scheme Ongoing 38027 Daykundi Meramor Construction one well and pipe scheme Ongoing 43028 Daykundi Meramor Construction of one well and pipe scheme Ongoing 1,10029 Daykundi Meramor Construction of one well and pipe scheme Ongoing 2,40030 Daykundi Meramor Construction of one well and pipe scheme Ongoing 65031 Daykundi Ashtorlay Construction of two pipe schemes Ongoing 1,80032 Ghazni Malistan Construction of three set latrines Ongoing 87533 Ghor Lal Sarjangle Construction of 30 bore wells Ongoing 4,500

34 Ghor Lal Sarjangle Construction of 30 bore wells and training of50 hand pump mechanics Ongoing 3,300

35 Ghor Lal Sarjangle Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 87036 Ghor Lal Sarjangle Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,40037 Ghor Dawlatyaar Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,80038 Ghor Cheghcheran Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,20039 Kabul District 3 Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 40040 Kabul District 5 Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 2,00041 Kabul Sarobi Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,40042 Khost Tanay Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 15043 Khost Ismail Khil Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,10044 Logar Poli Alam Construction of one well Completed 2,625

45 MaidanWardak

Hesa doBehsood Construction of five bore wells Ongoing 1,750

46 Maidan Hesa do Construction of three bore wells Ongoing 1,100

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Wardak Behsood

47 MaidanWardak Jalrez Construction of one well Ongoing 980

48 MaidanWardak

Hesa AwalBehsoud Construction of three bore wells Ongoing 860

49 Panjsher Hesa Awal Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,27050 Panjsher Hesa Awal Construction one pipe scheme Ongoing 65051 Parwan Center Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,75052 Parwan Center Construction of two wells Ongoing 1,75053 Parwan Shenwari Construction of eight wells Ongoing 1,75054 Paktya Ahmad Aab Construction of eight wells Ongoing 1,20055 Paktya Dand Patan Construction of eight wells Ongoing 1,20056 Paktya Gardiz Construction of 12 wells Ongoing 1,80057 Paktya Jaji Aryub Construction of eight wells Ongoing 1,200

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ANNEX 3: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE SOUTH REGION

S/NO Province District Projects Status Beneficiary/person

1 Kandahar Arghandab Construction of 45 bore wells Ongoing 6,7502 Kandahar Takhta Pol Construction of 22 bore wells Ongoing 3,3003 Helmand Marjah Construction of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,0004 Helmand Marjah Repairing of 100 wells Ongoing 6005 Helmand Bost Construction of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,0006 Helmand Bost Construction of 12 bore wells Ongoing 2,2507 Helmand Nad Ali Construction of 15 bore wells Ongoing 2,2508 Helmand Nad Ali Repairing of 100 wells Ongoing 15,0009 Helmand Kajaki Construction of 10 bore wells Ongoing 1,50010 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of four bore wells Ongoing 60011 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of eight bore wells Ongoing 1,20012 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,05013 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of eight bore wells Ongoing 1,20014 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,05015 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of ten bore wells Ongoing 1,50016 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,05017 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,05018 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,05019 Uruzgan Trinkot Construction of ten bore wells Ongoing 1,50020 Zabul Qalat Construction of 30 bore wells Ongoing 4,50021 Zabul Qalat Repairing of 78 wells Ongoing 11,70022 Zabul Qalat Construction of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,00023 Zabul Qalat Construction of 30 bore wells Ongoing 4,500

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ANNEX 4: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE NORTH REGION

S/N Province District Activities ProjectStatus

Beneficiaries/Person

1 Balkh Nahr Shahi Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 12,345

2 Balkh Nahr Shahi Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 11,500

3 Balkh Nahr Shahi Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 12,400

4 Faryab Pashtun Kot Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 10,000

5 Faryab Pashtun Kot Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 11,000

6 Faryab Sherin Takab Construction of 11 bore wells Ongoing 1,650

7 Faryab Dawlat Abad Construction of three bore wells Ongoing 1,000

8 Faryab Sherin Takab Rehabilitation of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,000

9 Faryab Dawlat Abad Rehabilitation of 10 bore wells Ongoing 1,500

10 Faryab Ghormach Construction of 10 bore wells Ongoing 1,500

11 Faryab Almar Rehabilitation of 10 bore wells Ongoing 1,500

12 Faryab Pashtun Kot Rehabilitation of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,000

13 Faryab Khwaja SabzPosh Rehabilitation of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,000

14 Faryab Pashtun Kot Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,000

15 Faryab Pashtun Kot Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,000

16 Faryab Pashtun Kot Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,000

17 Jawzjan Aqcha Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,000

18 Samangan Aybak Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 4,200

19 Samangan Hazrat Soltan Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 2,000

20 Samangan Roy Doab Rehabilitation of one bore well Ongoing 2,000

21 Saripul Center Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 9,545

22 Saripul Center Construction of 20 bore wells Completed 3,000

23 Saripul Sangcharak Rehabilitation of 220 bore well Completed 33,000

24 Saripul Sayad Construction of 20 bore wells Completed 3,000

25 Saripul Sayad Construction of 20 bore wells Completed 3,000

26 Saripul Gosfandi Construction of 20 bore wells Ongoing 3,000

27 Saripul Sozma Qala Construction of 15 bore wells Completed 2,250

28 Saripul Sangcharak Construction of 15 bore wells Ongoing 2,250

29 Saripul Center Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 3,000

30 Saripul Sozma Qala Construction of 15 bore wells Ongoing 3,000

31 Saripul Sozma Qala Construction of four latrines Completed 6,000

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ANNEX 5: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN THE NORTH EAST REGION

S/N Province District Project Activities Status Beneficiaries/Person

1 Badakhshan Fizabad Construction of one latrine Ongoing 1,500

2 Bada khshan Keshum Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 3,456

3 Badakhshan Bahark Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 3,7344 Baghlan Dahna Ghori Construction of five wells Ongoing 7505 Baghlan Tala wa Barfak Construction of 16 wells Completed 2,4006 Baghlan Tala wa Barfak Construction of seven wells Ongoing 1,0507 Baghlan Dahna Ghori Construction of five wells Ongoing 7508 Baghlan Andarab ha Construction of 10 wells Ongoing 1,5009 Baghlan Deh Salah Construction of 14 wells Ongoing 2,100

10 Baghlan Pul-i-Khumri Construction of one section pipe scheme Ongoing 1,000

11 Baghlan Pul-i-Khumri Construction of two section pipe scheme Ongoing 1,00012 Baghlan Nahrin Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 500

13 Baghlan Dahna Ghori Construction of one section pipe scheme Ongoing 1,200

14 Baghlan Dahna Ghori Construction of two section pipe scheme Ongoing 1,000

15 Baghlan Shahr NewNahrin Construction of one section pipe scheme Ongoing 1,400

16 Baghlan Shahr NewNahrin Construction of two section pipe scheme Ongoing 800

17 Baghlan Baghlan Jadeed Construction of one section pipe scheme Ongoing 700

18 Baghlan Baghlan Jadeed Construction of two section pipe scheme Ongoing 2,45019 Baghlan Julga Construction of one section pipe scheme Ongoing 1,500

20 Kunduz Center ofKunduz Construction of one latrine and six wells Ongoing 1,500

21 Kunduz Khan abad Construction of one latrine and one well Ongoing 40022 Takhar Eshkamish Construction of one well Ongoing 150

23 Takhar Center ofTaluqan Construction of 10 wells Ongoing 1,500

24 Takhar Center ofTaluqan Construction of five wells Ongoing 750

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Ru-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 36

ANNEX 6: UNICEF SUPPORTED WASH PROJECTS IN EASTERN REGION

S/N Province District Project Activities Status Beneficiari

es/Person1 Kunar Sarkano Construction of five bore wells Completed 8702 Kunar Naray Construction of 10 bore wells Completed 1,7003 Kunar Naray Construction of eight bore wells Completed 1,4004 Kunar Center Rehabilitation of 60 bore wells Ongoing 9005 Kunar Marawara Construction of 10 bore wells Ongoing 1,4006 Kunar Chawki Construction of one bore well Ongoing 207 Kunar Chawki Construction of five bore well Ongoing 3008 Kunar Saoukay Construction of 200 BSF Ongoing 1,2009 Kunar Noorgal Construction of five bore wells Ongoing 75010 Kunar Marawara Construction of seven bore wells Ongoing 1,05011 Kunar Narang Repairing of 50 bore wells Ongoing 7,50012 Kunar Narang Construction of one bore well Ongoing 15013 Kunar Gazi Abad Construction of five bore wells Ongoing 75014 Kunar Saoukay Construction of 12 bore wells Ongoing 1,80015 Nangarhar Ghani Khel Construction of one bore wells Ongoing 17516 Nangarhar Achin Construction of one bore wells Ongoing 17017 Nangarhar Haska Mina Construction of one bore wells Ongoing 18018 Noristan Center Construction of one set latrine Ongoing 1,44019 Noristan Center Construction of six set latrines Ongoing 8,64020 Noristan Noorgram Construction of three set latrine Ongoing 4,32021 Noristan Noorgram Construction of four set latrines Ongoing 4,32022 Noristan Noorgram Construction of four set latrines Ongoing 4,32023 Noristan Noorgram Construction of four set latrines Ongoing 4,32024 Noristan Vigal Construction of one pipe scheme Ongoing 1,20025 Noristan Vigal Construction of one pipe scheme ongoing 2,000

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Ru-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 37

ANNEX 7: COLLECTION OF WATER SAMPLES FROM KABUL & PAKTIA PROVINCE

S/N

O

Pro

vinc

e

Districts Villages Location

GPS Points

Sourceof

Water

Estimated

Hyg

ieni

c P

oint

Surr

ound

ing

X (N) Y (E)

(m)S

ourc

eD

epth

(m)W

ater

leve

l

Con

stru

ctio

nye

ar

1 Kabul

Fifteendistrict

Third part ofKhairkhana

In front ofBebeSaarahigh School

34.55433 069.14942 Deepwell 155 25 1392 Hygienic

2 Kabul

Fifteendistrict

Third part ofKhairkhana

Near toBebeSaarahigh School

street

34.58643 069.14935 Shallowwell 30 23 1392 Hygienic

3 Kabul

Fifteendistrict

Lab jarKhairkhana

Abdul BassitHouse 34.62432 069.14932 Hand

pump 28 20 1391 Hygienic

4 Kabul

Fifteendistrict

West of KabulAirport

MozammilMohammadhouse

34.59135 069.18903 deepwell 92 43 1391 Hygienic

5 Kabul

Sixdistrict

ChaharQalaChahardehi

MohammadMaasomHouse

34.42937 069.13876 Shallowwell 40 25 1393 Unhygienic

6 Kabul

Fifteendistrict Khairkhana GulayeeKhoja

bughra . .Watersupplyscheme

. . . Hygienic

7 Kabul

Fifteendistrict Khairkhana GulayeeKhoja

bughra . . Handpump . . . Hygienic

8 Kabul

Fourdistrict

Zor AbadSarayeShamali

Agha janHouse . . Shallow

well 35 20 . Hygienic

9 Kabul

Elevendistrict

315Khairkhana

MeladNabiMosque 34.62542 069.13932 Hand

pump 30 22 1389 Hygienic

10 Kabul

Elevendistrict

315Khairkhana

MeladNabiMosque 34.62542 069.13932 Shallow

well 30 22 . Unhygienic

11 Paktia Chamkani Past Tana Past Tana 33.51124

3 069.51433 Shallowwell 40 32 2013 Hygienic

12 Paktia

LagaAhmandk

hilWaghaz Waghaz 33.73024

7 069.63938 Shallowwell 40 37 2013 Hygienic

13 Paktia

LagaAhmandk

hilWaghaz Waghaz 33.72921

4 069.63836 Shallowwell 45 35 2013 Hygienic

14 Paktia Chamkani Past Tana Past Tana 33.51124

3 069.51123 Shallowwell 40 28 2013 Hygienic

15 Paktia Chamkani Past Tana Past Tana 33.51432 069.45179 Shallow

well 40 28 2013 Hygienic

16 Paktia Chamkani Past Tana Past Tana 33.51124

3 069.45961 Shallowwell 45 28

.5 2013 Hygienic

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Ru-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 38

ANNEX 8: PROGRESS ACHIEVED AND ACTIVITY BUDGET SPENT

Outcome 1 Outcome 2 Outcome 3District level assessments,

coordination, planning & monitoringWASH for schools and Madrassas WASH for communities

KAHMARD District (Bamyan) The school WASH database

(complete district –wideassessment of WASH status of all41 schools) was completed andshared with the department ofeducation at district level to use asplanning and coordination toolwith donors and actors.

One school WASH workshopconducted in KARIMAK secondaryschool. Construction of one tube well in

KARIMAK secondary schoolcompleted (359 studentsbeneficiaries) (ongoing projectfrom 2013). Water spring protected in DORO

girls secondary school andbenefited 252 students (ongoingproject from 2013). Construction of Eco-San latrine in

DORO girl’s secondary school iscompleted and 252 students areusing it (ongoing project from2013). Around eight door latrine repaired

in DORO boy’s secondary school(three gates installed, vaultequipped with slabs andventilation) and hand washingfacility installed, 318 students(boys) are benefiting.

Initial one day O&M workshopswith seven CDCs (total 350male participants)

three hygiene educationworkshops conducted for 120women (in Bamyan).

Three hygiene educationworkshops conducted for 120men.

A total of seven O&Mworkshops for seven villagesconducted and their O&Msystems been established (O&Mcommittees, caretakers, feecollection system, save box), 280men participated.

Spent amount in Kahmard district: (April to June 2014)376‘000 AFN

RUYE DOAB District (Samangan) 2 MHM (Menstrual hygiene

managment) workshops insecondary girls schoolAb KhorakOliaand secondary school of Mahoo(Total 65 participants: girl studentsfrom grade 5-9) 3 CLTS workshops for women in

Masjed Madrasa CDC (Total 90participants) Mobilization for sanitation in

CDCs where we work withschool: CLTS for Shoor Taghi,Masjed Madrasa and Zai M PetabCDCs.

Conduct of10 days training of BSFproduction for four localmechanics. Initial latrine survey (100%) and

KAP survey (25%) for two CDCs(Zire Sume Mawho & Khak BadMahoo) Around eight O&M workshops

conducted in eight villages andthier O&M system established andtrained. (Total 320 menparticipated) Feasiblity study and technical

survey in three CDC forproduction of 340 BSF,construction of 2 KANDAs andone RCC reservoir is completed.

TALA WA BARFAK District (Baghlan) Menstrual Hygiene Managment

(MHM) workshops conducted inthree schools including: Dara-e-Ashraf high school, Khilarsecondary school, Wadoo & BibiJamila (Dahan Wadoo) secondary

O&M pre-assessments for 10CDCs Initial latrine survey (100%) and

KAP survey (25%) for Dictor CDC A total of eight CLTS workshops

(six for women: 286 participants//

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Ru-WatSIP-2nd Quarterly Progress Report, 2014 Page 39

school( Total 91 participants: girlstudents from grade 5-9) 10 CLTS workshops (five for

women: 202 participants// five formen: 162 participants) for differentclusters in three CDCs: Aziz Udin,Kicha, Anar Bota. Feasiblity study and technical

survey for construction Two Eco-San latrine in two schools(ASHRAF high school and KHILARsecondary school) andconstruction of gravity watersupply for ASHRAF high school hasconducted. Mobilization for sanitation in

CDCs where we work with schoolresp. From where students come:CLTS in Aziz Udin, Kicha and AnarBota CDCs.

two for men: 70 participants) fordifferent clusters in two CDCs:Shahidan [0017] and MarkazDoulat Big [0013] WASH development planning

workshop conducted for DictorCDC (Total 40 men participated).


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