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Page 2: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

Find Slopes and y-intercepts of Graphs

Write the equation in the form y = mx + b.

Answer:

State the slope and the y-intercept of the graph of

the equation .

Page 3: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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2. B

3. C

4. D0% 0%0%0%

State the slope and the y-intercept of the graph of

the equation

A.

B.

C.

D.

Page 4: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

Find Slopes and y-intercepts of Graphs

State the slope and the y-intercept of the graph of the equation 2x + y = 8.

Write the original equation.

Answer: The slope of the graph is –2 and the y-intercept is 8.

Subtract 2x from each side.

Simplify.

y = –2x + 8 Write the equation in the form y = mx + b.

y = mx + b

=

Page 5: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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State the slope and the y-intercept of the graph of the equation 3x + y = 5.

A. slope = –3; y-intercept = 5

B. slope = –3; y-intercept = –5

C.

D.

Page 6: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

Graph Using Slope-Intercept Form

Step 1 Find the slope and y-intercept.

Step 2 Graph the y-intercept (0, 2).

Graph using the slope and y-intercept.

Page 7: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

Graph Using Slope-Intercept Form

Step 3 Use the slope to locate a second point on the line.

Step 4 Draw a line through the two points.

Answer: change in y: up 2 units

change in x: right 3 units

Page 8: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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Graph using the slope and y-intercept.

A. B.

C. D.

Page 9: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

MOVIE RENTAL A movie rental store charges $4 to rent a movie. If a movie is returned late, the charge is $3 extra per day. The total cost is given by the equation y = 3x + 4, where x is the number of days the movie is late. Graph the equation.

Graph an Equation to Solve Problems

Page 10: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

y = 3x + 4

First, find the slope and the y-intercept.

Answer:

Graph an Equation to Solve Problems

slope = 3

y-intercept = 4

Plot the point (0, 4).

Then locate another point up 3 and right 1.

Draw the line.

Page 11: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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GAME RENTAL A game rental store charges $5 to rent a game. If a game is returned late, the charge is $5 extra per day. The total cost is given by the equation y = 5x + 5, where x is the number of days the game is late. Graph the equation.

A. B.

C. D.

Page 12: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

Graph an Equation to Solve a Problem

MOVIE RENTAL A movie rental store charges $4 to rent a movie. If a movie is returned late, the charge is $3 extra per day. The total cost is given by the equation y = 3x + 4 where x is the number of days the movie is late. Describe what the slope and y-intercept of the graph represent.

Answer: The slope 3 represents the rate of change in price each day a movie is late. The y-intercept 4 is the minimum charge for renting a movie.

Page 13: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

1. A

2. B

0%0%

GAME RENTAL A game rental store charges $5 to rent a game. If a game is returned late, the charge is $5 extra per day. The total cost is given by the equation y = 5x + 5, where x is the number of days the game is late. Describe what the slope and y-intercept of the graph represent.

A. The slope represents the rate of change in price each day a game is late. The y-intercept is the minimum charge for renting a game.

B. The slope represents the rate of change in price each day a game is late. The y-intercept represents the maximum charge for renting a game.

Page 14: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

MOVIE RENTAL A movie rental store charges $4 to rent a movie. If a movie is returned late, the charge is $3 extra per day. The total cost is given by the equation y = 3x + 4 where x is the number of days the movie is late. Is the total cost proportional to the number of days the movie is late? Explain.

Graph an Equation to Solve a Problem

Page 15: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

Compare the ratio of total cost to number of days late.

Answer: The total cost is not proportional to the number of days late.

Graph an Equation to Solve a Problem

Page 16: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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A. 1 day B. 2 days

C. 3 days D. 4 days

GAME RENTAL A game rental store charges $5 to rent a game. If a game is returned late, the charge is $5 extra per day. The total cost is given by the equation y = 5x + 5, where x is the number of days the game is late. Use the graph to find how many days late a game is if the late charge is $10.

Page 17: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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Refer to the graph. The amount of money Aisha earns is directly proportional to the number of hours she works at the bookstore. What is the ratio of money earned to hours worked?

(over Lesson 9-5)

A.

B.

C.

D.

Page 18: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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(over Lesson 9-5)

A. $152 B. $168

C. $192 D. $210

Refer to the graph. Continuing at the rate shown, how much will Aisha have earned after working 21 hours?

Page 19: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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(over Lesson 9-5)

Determine whether the linear function is a direct variation. If so, state the constant of variation.

A. no B. yes; 2

C. D.

Page 20: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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(over Lesson 9-5)

A. $4.75

B. $6.80

C. $7.40

D. $8.50

At the farmer’s market, they are selling 10 ears of corn for $4.00. How much would it cost to buy 17 ears of corn?

Page 21: Main Idea/Vocabulary slope-intercept form y-intercept Graph linear equations using the slope and y-intercept. BrainPop: Slope and Intercept

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