Transcript

ICT Development Strategies

ITC Development Strategies

KONKUK UNIVERSITY

YONG BEOM CHO, Ph. D.

IT ?

1. Is driving force in the development of a country in the 21st century.

2. Increases efficiency and effectiveness in the management of society and country.

3. Causes the decreases of the need for transportation, allowing energy savings and decrease of environmental pollution.

4. Prevents concentration in the big cities and brings balanced development throughout the country. Development of

ITC Development Strategies

development throughout the country. Development of transportation infrastructure is beneficial to a country’s economy but causes concentration in the big cities. However, a balanced development of IT may contribute to the development of rural areas also.

5. Brings transparency to all areas of nation, society, and company. It also prevents corruption and contributes towards developing a “Just society”.

6. IT industry itself contributes to increase in national wealth.

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Contents

I ICT Facts on KOREA

ITC Development Strategies

II Changing with ICT Development

III ICT Strategy Development

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ICT Developments in KOREA

Increasing ICT

Infra demandModernized ICT

Infra Buildup

Competition

Structures

ICT

Convergences

Policies5 years plan for

ICT

e-Administrations

Nation Network

Infra Project

High speed Nation

Network Project

IT839, SW Industry

U-Korea Basic Plan

IT Infra

(80~86)

IT Infra

(80~86)Early

Stage

(87~94)

Early

Stage

(87~94)

Value-seeking IT

(04~ )

Value-seeking IT

(04~ )

Informatized

Stage (95~03)

Informatized

Stage (95~03)

ITC Development Strategies

Legal

R&D

Services

e-Administrations

Radio Regulation

Telephone

Color TV

KT

SK Telecom

Network

Regulation

NIA

TDX, TICOM

DRAM Memory

PC and PC

Communications

Information

Promotion

Regualtions

ADSL

CDMA

CDMA Service

PCS Service

High Speed Internet

E-Government

Special

Committee

BCN, DMB, WiBro

Wireless LAN

U-equipments

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Broadband Internet Users Internet Utilization Percentage

Facts for Korea IT Infra’s Level

• 16.7 Million users, 34.4%

(2010,ITU)

• 39.4 Million users, 80.9%

(2011, ITU)

ITC Development Strategies

e-Government Leader NationMobile Phone Diffusion Percentage

(2010,ITU) 1.4M (0.9%) (2011, ITU)

• 51 Million users, 100.0%63.8M (39%) (2011,NIPA)

• Ranking 1 in terms of e-Gov

- e-Government index(2010. UN)7/18/2011 5YONG BEOM CHO, KONKUK UNIVERSITY

Facts for Informatization Index

International Informatization Index(’10)

(3rd)

ICT Development ICT Development

Index 2008 (ITU)Index 2008 (ITU)ee--Government Government

ReadinessReadiness

index 2010 (UN)index 2010 (UN)

(1st)

ITC Development Strategies

IT Industry IT Industry

Competitiveness Competitiveness

Index ‘09Index ‘09

Online Online

Service Service

Index (UN)Index (UN)

(1st)(16th)

DigitalDigital

Access IndexAccess Index

(4th)

* ( ) shows Korea’s position in the world

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Facts for ICT Industry growth in Korea

Share

in GDP(real)

9.5%(9.5%(’’00)00) 10.4%(10.4%(’10’10))

Production(billion dollar)

4.284.28

₩₩

28.82(2010)28.82(2010)

ITC Development Strategies

19941994 2010201019941994 20102010

202202 1,5391,539ExportExport

(100 million

dollar)

5,8375,837

Number of Number of

firmsfirms

20,743(20,743(’’06 06 ¾¾))

Source : NIPA

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Main Driver of Economic Growth in Korea

• About half of Korea’s economic growth has been achieved in the ICT industry

Source: NIPA

ICT Industry Contribution to GDP Growth

Share in GDP

Contribution to

Growth

(%)

ITC Development Strategies

• ICT helps to keep the country’s current account surplus– The share of ICT goods in total merchandise exports is highest among OECD countries in 2010

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Source: NIPA

IT

Non IT

($100M)

Source : IITA

Current Account Surplus

Facts for World-leading ICT Products of Korea

Items PositionPositionItems

Digital TV

World Market Share

36.7%(1st)

(2011 Q1)

World Market Share

45.6%(1st)

LCD (2010 Q4)

ITC Development Strategies

Broadband

Internet

Mobile Handset

World Market Share21.7%(2nd)

Internet penetration rate80.9% (7-8th)

(2011 Q1)

(2011)Online

Game

DRAM

World Market Share

59.0%(1st)

World Market Share

30% ($4B) (1st)

(2010 Q4)

(2010)

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Changing with ICT Development

Government

IT RevolutionIT Revolution AreaArea ChangingChanging

- Participation in Social Issue

- Increase Efficient by e-Gov’

National Service

Digitalization

ITC Development Strategies

- Participation in Social Issue

- Internet Utilization of

Political Party

- Increase IT Industry rate

- Increase productivity and

Competitiveness

- Whole changing of

Consumption, Culture, Social

life

Political

Economic

Personal

Network

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Master Plan

� National Projects� Major Development Plan

Analysis for Nation Development Strategy Basic Direction and

Structure of Master Plan

�National

� Theoretical Approach� International Organization

� Korea’s Experience� National’s Properties

Nation Development and ICT Analysis

Economic Society Environment ICT Environment

Nation’s Environment Analysis

ITC Development Strategies

� Infrastructure� Industrials� Employments� Administrations� Culture� Legal Systems� Life� Economic System

Issue Analysis of Colombia’s Nation Area

�National Competitiveness and Quality of Life

�Balance and Connection among Infra, Informatization, and Industrial

�Basic direction of Major ICT Area

� ICT Infrastructure� ICT Industry� ICT HRD� e-Application� e-Education & Awareness Building

� ICT Legal Framework� ICT Standardization� ICT Institutional Framework

Current Status and Demand Analysis of ICT Area in Colombia

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Operation Plan

ICT Network ICT Business Plan ICT Human Resource

Informatization

ICT Infrastructure ICT Industries

ICT Industry’s policy

CompanyGovernment

Personnel

ITC Development Strategies

ICT Infrastructure

ICT Infrastructure

ICT Liberalization

ICT Liberalization

e-Application(e-Com, SMB)e-Application(e-Com, SMB)

e-Education & Awareness

e-Education & Awareness

e-Application, (e-Gov.)

e-Application, (e-Gov.)

ICT IndustryICT Industry

ICT Legal FrameworkICT Legal Framework

ICT Standardization

ICT Standardization

Legal Framework

ICT HRDICT HRD

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Thank You

ITC Development Strategies

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