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Henry VIII
Tudor Family
England’s King
1509-1547
Became king at age 17 (what will you have
done by age 17???)Who painted this portrait?
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon
Daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain
Aunt to Charles V of the HRE
Child = Mary
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon
Pope Clement VII
•Declared English Church independent, national unit, subject solely to the English Monarchy
•Act of SupremacyAct of Supremacy – Created the Anglican Church (Church of England)
•Overall, more Catholic than Protestant in doctrine
1531 – Forced English Clergy to recognize him as “Supreme Head” of the English Church
•Abolished all payments to Rome and seized all Catholic Lands
•Dissolution of the Monasteries (took land – sold it cheap to make $)
Most clergy given pensions
New gentry created – gained a ton of cheap land
Thomas Cranmer – archbishop of Canterbury
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced
Child = Elizabeth
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Child = Edward VI
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Dies
Anne of Cleves Amelia of Cleves
Who would you choose????
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Dies
Anne of Cleves
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Dies
Anne of Cleves
Divorced
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Dies
Anne of Cleves
Divorced
Kathryn Howard
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Dies
Anne of Cleves
Divorced
Kathryn HowardBeheaded
The Wives of Henry VIII
Catherine of Aragon Anne Boleyn
Divorced Beheaded
Jane Seymour
Dies
Anne of Cleves
Divorced
Kathryn HowardBeheaded
Katherine Parr
Dies - 1547
Actually, Henry VIII was a Man of Virtu…
Henry VIII was a true renaissance prince. He was educated in the classics, and spoke and wrote several languages fluently, including the prerequisite Latin. He studied philosophy, and religion and often had heated debates with the learned thinkers of the age. He was an athlete and he was skilled in the arts of war. He wrote prose and poetry. But his real passion was always music.
Henry VIII composed masses (which are now lost) and ballads. He played several instruments. And he amassed a considerable collection of them over his lifetime.
http://tudors.crispen.org/music
Taunder Nakenby Henry VIII
Edward VI (1547-1553)
Came to power at the age of 9
Died at the age of 15
Mary Tudor (1553-1558)
Uber-Catholic
Ordered the Burning of Cranmer and
283 other Protestants.
Why did she hate him and the Protestants so much????Why did she hate him and the Protestants so much????
Mary Tudor (1553-1558)
Uber-Catholic
Ordered the Burning of Cranmer and
283 other Protestants.Earns her nickname: Bloody Mary
Mary Tudor (1553-1558)
Uber-Catholic
Ordered the Burning of Cranmer and
283 other Protestants.Earns her nickname: Bloody MaryMarries Philip – Son of Charles V
Elizabeth I (1558-1603)
Had been locked in London Tower
Elizabeth I (1558-1603)
Had been locked in London Tower
New Act of Supremacy – repealed Mary’s Catholic legislation and named herself “Supreme Governor” of the Anglican Church