Transcript
Page 1: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

Lige Hensley, CTO - Ivy Tech Community College

Robert Carozzoni Lead Enterprise Cloud Strategist, Cornell University

Sarah Christen, Cloudification Services, Cornell University

©2015, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Page 2: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Redshift, Big Data and Predictive Modeling

Lige Hensley, CTO - Ivy Tech Community College

Page 3: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Who we are• 866,000 active users• Students around the globe• 138 buildings• 24,000 PCs• 2,000 wireless access points• Over 100,000 network nodes• 3,000 tablet devices• 2,600 routers & switches• 60,000 course sections a year• 23,000,000 emails daily• 24/7/365 operations

• 10TB data downloaded from Internet daily• 10,000 smart phones supported• 700 TB of server data• 7,000 VOIP phones• 1,100 servers• 1,200 software applications• Generate over 100,000,000 rows of data

per day• IT staff of 165

Page 4: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Our challenge…• Existing reporting environment inadequate

for our size • Business need to better understand our

data• Improve student success rates• Very limited budget

Page 5: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

What we wanted• Flexibility to handle our myriad of data

sources and business needs• Scalability to meet our growing demands• Performance to match our need for quick

answers to data questions

Page 6: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

What we found• Worked with various “big data” vendors to

find an affordable solution• All “solutions” started at 7-figures and went

up• Nothing we found met our requirements

Page 7: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

What we did• Adopted Redshift & Pentaho as our solution• Data feeds from numerous internal

systems, in near real-time in some cases• Keep all transactions, not just snapshots• Allow connections from other tools such as

Tableau, SPSS and Mathematica

Page 8: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

What we can do now• Deliver data to users quickly, timely and on

any device• Analyze data between transactions• Run machine learning tools against our

data for predictive modeling and reporting

Page 9: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

How it helps• Using historical data and pattern recognition

identify students who need assistance far earlier than ever before

• Analysis can be run as early as 2 weeks into term and maintain accuracy

• Accuracy of prediction models have ranged from 62% two years ago to 81% currently

Page 10: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Other benefits• Allows for quicker identification of

fraudulent registrations• Dramatically cheaper than the alternatives• Pattern analysis identifies poorly designed

course materials

Page 11: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Cornell University

Page 12: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Our Journey To The Cloud

Bob CarozzoniEnterprise Cloud Strategist

Page 13: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Which of these are officially part of Cornell’s mission statement?

❏Research❏Education❏Outreach❏Information

TechnologyX

Page 14: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

IT STRATEGY Rebalance IT spend:● less non-mission aligned● more directly mission aligned

Page 15: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Cloud as Opportunity!

Page 16: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Cloud Risks!

Page 17: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Cornell Cloud Advisory ServiceA competency center for cloud

adoption

Page 18: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

FOUR YEARS OF AGGRESSIVE CLOUD ADOPTION

Page 19: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Was it really that easy?

Page 20: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Understanding the needs of key stakeholders

Page 21: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

IT Leadership in the “Post Enterprise World”?

CENTRAL IT

Administrative IT Staff

End-userBusiness

leads

CLOUD VENDOR

See: Educause Paper Tracy Schroeder

Page 22: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

If no one follows,are we leading?

Page 23: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Slow central IT ...… means no central IT

Be on the train, or under it.

Page 24: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

If you can’t take risks...… end users will do it for you

Page 25: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

You need to be more flexiblethan your SaaS

provider

Page 26: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Don’t fight redundancy anddon’t fight redundancy.

Page 27: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

• Partnering• Inspiring• Coaching• Brokering• Enabling

Lead in a new way...

Page 28: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Resistance from within

google: “smarter every day backwards bike”

Page 29: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

PRINCIPLES FOR LEADING IN THE CLOUD ERA

1. #1 Strategy - be tactical2. See with your customer’s eyes3. Build relationships 4. Influence trumps control5. Small is the new big6. Question everything

Page 30: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

X

NEXT STEPS

?

Page 31: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

?Sarah to the

rescue!

Cloudification Service

NEXT STEPS

Page 32: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Cloudification = Transformation

Page 33: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

What is cloudification?• Partnership with campus IT units• refactoring for most effective use of cloud technologies and

containerization vs lift and shift• Central IT must be the expert that campus wants to come to for help• Enable not enforce• Understanding that if IaaS isn’t better with us, campus will make the

move without us• Allow campus technologists to focus on unit differentiators central IT

can help with the utilities

Page 34: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Feature Delivery trend

feature delivery

datacenter features cloud features

Page 35: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Cost trend

Page 36: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

traditional infrastructure

Page 37: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Immutable InfrastructureQuote by Michael

Bryzek, the CTO and co-founder of GILT

Group

Page 38: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Build your system using building blocks or containers

Page 39: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

When you find a flaw or need to make a change

Page 40: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Start over to completely build the system you need

Page 41: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Resistance to change

Page 42: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

http://www.educause.edu/library/resources/cloud-strategy-higher-education-building-common-solution

https://www.educause.edu/members/robert-carozzoni

FURTHER READING

Page 43: Enterprise Cloud Adoption Strategies in Higher Education

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015

Thank You.This presentation will be loaded to SlideShare the week following the Symposium.

http://www.slideshare.net/AmazonWebServices

AWS Government, Education, and Nonprofit Symposium Washington, DC I June 25-26, 2015


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