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  • Issue: #17 | August 2015

    YOUNG INDIAWHERE THE MIND IS WITHOUT

    FEAR

    In this issue:

    CSR Mandate: Key to India's

    Inclusive Growth

    The Development Agenda Emerging India, Young Talent Fiinobservation of National Days

    www.inovaon.co.inwww.inovaon.co.inwww.inovaon.co.in

  • CEOs DESKFrom The

    On the 69th year of independence, I would like to wish each and every cizen of India a very happy

    Independence Day. Indeed, 15th August is the occasion which is valued the most among all the

    fesvals celebrated throughout the year. With so many religions, languages, tradions and

    geographical variance it is the feeling of patriosm that unite us. In close to seven decades of

    independence, we have proved that 'unity in diversity' is possible. This day in history is a me to

    remember the sacrice of our freedom ghters and celebrate the achievements of our

    contemporaries, who have selessly indulged in building the India which the creators of an

    independent India once dreamed of.

    The biggest asset of this country are its cizens who me and me again have provided many

    glories to rejoice upon. We have le our mark in the elds of science, sports, arts, business and

    literature. We have progressed in every sector from agriculture to rocket science. Today, we are

    one of the fastest growing economy in the world and with the increasing number of entrepreneurs

    and technological advancements, our future surely looks to be bright. But, we sll have a long way

    to go in recapturing the past glory of an India when it was once referred as the 'Golden Bird'.

    While we bask in this spirit, we must also remember that the best way to celebrate freedom is by

    becoming a responsible cizen. This can only be achieved when we lend our eorts to upli the

    marginalised communies and ensure that they are given equal opportunies to live and grow.

    We must come together to create a naon that is bere of poverty, indierence and inequality.

    We then would achieve freedom in the truest sense.

    Mr. Soumitro Chakraborty

    CEO, Fiinovation (Innovative Financial Advisors Pvt. Ltd.)

  • CSR MANDATEKEY TO INDIA'S INCLUSIVE GROWTH

    Today, India stands on the brink of a stupendous demographic dividend. It

    is indicave of a huge base of human capital which if used judiciously, can

    reap long term benets. Foresightedly, the increase in investments in

    educaon, health, skill development and environment is expected to

    enhance the exisng societal infrastructure. This is also given a boost by

    the fact that India has mandated Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR),

    which will ensure improvement in societal development and upliment

    of marginalised and weaker secons of the society, working in tandem

    with other developments and bringing about a holisc growth of the

    naon.

    During its introductory year, a few corporaons planned and pooled in the

    required amount of funds for the chosen intervenon, enlisted in

    Schedule VII of the Act. The ones who were under-spending were seen

    pung their eorts towards expansion of their expenditure manifold,

    either by more investments in their exisng projects, or by exploring new

    avenues of intervenon. Rest which were already praccing CSR prior to

    the introducon of law, were consolidang their performance. Thus, the

    law facilitated measurement of societal performance to analyze and re-

    frame CSR spending by a corporaon if needed.

    Today, in order to bring a greater impact on ground, the corporate leaders

    are designing and aligning their organizaon's CSR iniaves with the

    other corporaon's CSR vision. Alongside, the corporaons are moving

    beyond relegang CSR as a check-mark acvity. Running in its second year,

    the law has prompted the corporaons in bringing out most impact within

    the allocated budget. Mostly the corporaons retain an acvity and pool

    their funds in the following years, thus bringing a sustainable impact and

    substanal brand recall on ground.

    It has only been a year since the new CSR law was enforced, therefore, it

    will take a few years for the corporaons to contemplate the impact of

    their CSR acvies directed towards naon building.

    -Aditi Singh

  • THE DEVELOPMENT

    AGENDALivelihood, Environment, Health & Education

    India, the third largest economy, gathered

    momentum in JanuaryMarch 2015 touching

    the 7.5% mark. Nevertheless, ambiguity

    lingers in relaon to the economy's essenal

    momentum and high-frequency indicators

    paint a gloomy picture of the economy.

    Fiinovaon reviews the development agenda

    of the four crucial sectors of the economy and

    how they fare.

  • LIVELIHOODDespite the government's focus on industrialisaon, agriculture remains an overriding sector of the Indian economy, both in

    terms of contribuon to gross domesc product (GDP) as well as a source of employment to millions of Indians. Over 70 per

    cent of the rural households depend on agriculture as their principal means of livelihood. Agriculture, along with sheries and

    forestry, accounts for one-third of the naon's GDP and is its single largest contributor.

    How is the sector faring?

    The total producon in FY14 stands at 263.20 million tonnes of foodgrains.

    The GDP of agriculture and allied sectors in FY14 was US$ 156.1 billion.

    The growth rate in FY14 was 3.6 per cent.

    Agriculture is the primary source of livelihood for about 58 per cent of India's populaon.

    Agricultural exports constute a h of the total exports of the country.

    With an annual output of 130 MT, India is the largest producer of milk in the world.

    Progress in the Sector

    As per Department of Industrial Policy and Promoon (DIPP), the Indian agriculture aracted foreign direct investment

    (FDI) equity inows of US$ 2.15 billion in the period April 2000-December 2014.

    ADAMA Agrochemicals, Israel based world's seventh largest agrochemicals rm plans to invest at least US$ 50 million in

    India. Israel has been helping farmers mulply their income with beer pracces, yields and choosing the right crops or

    vegetables.

    Ministry of Agriculture have entered into MOUs/Agreements with 63 countries including USA.

    Canada is eager to associate with India in the agriculture and processing sectors, predominantly in pulses and canola.

    The Government of India has planned to invest US$ 8.02 billion to revive four ferlizer plants and set up two new plants to

    produce farm nutrients.

    The Naonal Dairy Development Board (NDDB) has announced 42 dairy projects with a nancial outlay of US$ 35.47

    million in order to boost milk output in the country and increase per animal producon of milk.

  • ENVIRONMENTPolluon. Deforestaon. Wildlife exncon. The aspiraons of 1.27 billion people. These are some of the decisive concerns that

    India grapples with every day. However, as India's populaon (will surpass China in 7 years) and economy connue to grow, the

    call for nding sustainable soluons becomes more vital every day.

    How is the sector faring?

    Over 160,000 metric tons (MT) of municipal solid waste is generated daily.

    Of the 5,871 sq km increase in the forest cover of India, West Bengal accounts for nearly 64 per cent of this rise.

    20 most polluted cies of the world shows that 13 of those cies are in India.

    Globally, India connues to be the country with the highest number of people (597 million people) pracsing open

    defecaon.

    Number of rivers dened as 'polluted' in India has risen from 121 to 275 in the last ve years, with increased levels of

    sewage a primary cause.

    Per capita CO2 emission in India is 1.8 tonnes, far below of OECD (10.61 tonnes) and world average (4.39 tonnes).

    Progress in the Sector

    India aims to have 33% tree cover through agro-forestry adding 30 million hectares of forest land.

    The government plans to plant 200 crore trees along the enre 1 lakh km Naonal Highways network across the country to

    employ jobless youth.

    The Namami Gange programme is expected to rejuvenate the river Ganga with inclusion of all tributaries under one

    umbrella at a total cost of Rs. 20,000 crore for 5 years.

    Plan of generang 100,000 Mw of solar power in India would need investment to the tune of around $110 billion.

    The government has a target to make India Open Defecaon Free by 2019.

    The Union Cabinet cleared plans to spend nearly Rs 1 lakh crore in ve years on 100 smart cies, and 500 cies and towns

    under AMRUT.

  • HEALTH

    How is the sector faring?

    During 2008-20, the healthcare sector is expected to record a CAGR of 17 per cent accounng to US$ 160 billion by

    2017 and US$ 280 billion by 2020.

    The inow of medical tourists is expected to cross 320 million by 2015.

    As per DIPP, the hospital and diagnosc centres aracted foreign direct investment (FDI) worth US$3.0 billion between

    April 2000-March 2015.

    Only 3% of specialist physicians cater to rural demand while 70% of India lives in rural areas.

    India requires 600,000 to 700,000 addional beds over the next ve to six years, which potenally has an opportunity

    of more than US$ 25-30 billion.

    Government's expenditure on tobacco control stands at Rs 35.2 crore whereas earnings from taxaon were Rs 24,315

    crore.

    Both in terms of revenue and employment, healthcare is one of the largest sectors in India which comprises of hospitals,

    medical devices, clinical trials, outsourcing, telemedicine, medical tourism, health insurance and medical equipment. The

    sector is growing at an incredible rate due to its escalaon in coverage, services and increasing expenditure by public as well

    private players.

    Progress in the Sector

    India's universal health plan that aims to oer guaranteed benets to a sixth of the world's populaon will cost an

    esmated US$ 25.73 billion over the next four years.

    Mylan Inc has signed a deal to acquire the female health care businesses of Famy Care Ltd, a specialty women's health care

    company, for US$ 750 million in cash and addional conngent payments of up to US$ 50 million.

    In 2014, $29.6 billion was reportedly invested in healthcare by private equity funds.

    The medical tourism market in India is projected to hit $3.9 billion mark this year having grown at a compounded annual

    growth rate of 27 per cent over the last three years.

    The biggest recipients of investment through aid programmes of rich naons have been the large commercial hospital

    chains in India.

    India spends about 1 percent of its gross domesc product (GDP) on public health, compared to 3 percent in China and 8.3

    percent in the United States.

  • EDUCATIONEducaon sector has seen a paradigm shi in the last two decades, aracng a lot of philanthropic acvies. Along with the

    focus on universal educaon the higher educaon system in India has witnessed remarkable growth in the past few years.

    How is the sector faring?

    In Budget 2015, the Government of India allocated US$ 23.6 billion for the educaon sector of which US$ 4.7 billion has

    been allocated for Sarva Siksha Abhiyan.

    India has more than 1.4 million schools and the number of instutes oering higher educaon in India is 44,668.

    India's online educaon market size is expected to touch US$ 40 billion by 2017.

    India has one of the lowest higher educaon enrollment rao of 11 per cent.

    India spends only 3.3 percent of its GDP on educaon, compared to an average 5.8 percent in developed countries.

    The Indian educaon market is esmated to be worth whopping Rs.5.9 trillion in 2014-15 against Rs.3.33 trillion in 2011-12.

    Progress in the Sector

    100 'Deen Dayal Upadhyay Centres for Knowledge Acquision and Upgradaon of Skilled Human Abilies and Livelihood'

    (KAUSHAL) to be set up to encourage skill development among youth.

    19 New Higher Educaonal Instuons including 5 IITs and 6 IIMs will be established across India.

    The UGC has launched a Special Scholarship Scheme for students of North East Region, Ishan Uday from the academic

    session 2014-15.

    Foreign Educaonal Instuons Bill to be revived, which allows foreign universies to set up campuses in India.

    81% companies consider educaon as the core area for CSR acvies in India.

    The newly announced Scheme of the Government of India Be Bachao, Be Padhao for which Rs 5 crore has been made

    available for strengthening girls' educaon in 100 specied districts on the basis of Child Sex Rao.

  • This talented young boy from Assam made his rst car at the age

    of 14. Bikal abandoned his educaon due to nancial problems

    of his family, but this did not stop him from pursuing his love for

    machines. With his sheer passion and hard work Bikal was able

    to make a car in just Rs.40,000. Presently at the age of 20, this

    self-taught engineer earns money by repairing T.V, cars, phone

    etc. and nances his projects.

    Bikal Rai

    Ankit Jaswal

    Born on 23rd April, 1993 Ankit is considered a medical genius in

    India and the world. Performing his rst surgery at the age of

    seven. Aer At the age of eleven he aended Punjab University

    making him the youngest student to do so in the country. His life

    ambion is to nd a cure for cancer.

    Shravan Kumaran and Sanjay Kumaran

    These two young boys are perhaps the youngest entrepreneurs

    of India. Sharavan and Sanjay, presently aged 16 and 14

    respecvely, started GoDimensions an app development unit in

    the year 2011. Over the years, they have developed many apps

    which have received more than 35000 downloads. Apps made

    by them are available on both Google Play Store and Apple App

    Store.

    Farrhad Acidwalla

    He started an aviaon website at the age of 12 which became

    very successful. Then he sold the website and with the returns

    of it started a company called Rockstah Media. Farrhad has

    been a TEDx speaker as one of the world's youngest

    entrepreneur.

    Mukund BS

    This young entrepreneur established Sriram Eco Raksha

    Computer Pvt Ltd in the year 2009 to deal with the increasing E-

    waste in the country. He also co-founded ReNew IT in 2009 to

    make computer aordable for all, so far the company has

    provided over 10,000 high quality economical computers to

    students, NGOs and small scale businesses.

    EMERGING

    YOUNG TALENT

    ,

  • Popularly known as "Master Kishan", he directed his rst lm at

    the age of nine and won a Naonal Film Award for it. Presently

    at the age of 19, Krishan has won many naonal and

    internaonal lm awards and has brought laurels to the

    country.

    Kishan Shrikanth

    At the age of eight, she started playing violin and within a year

    she was on internaonal tours displaying her music skills. She is

    widely considered as the prodigy violinist of this generaon.

    Krishna holds the Guinness World Record for her unique 32-

    hour-long Non-Stop Carnac Violin Solo Concert.

    An all rounder, Charu Sharma has won 5 Naonal Awards in

    dierent categories, has completed expedions in all 7

    connents. Not only this, an enre chapter has been dedicated

    to her feats which can be read in 9th and 10th grade books. As a

    performer, she has been part of over 600 stage shows.

    Krushnaa Patil

    In 2009, Krushnaa became the youngest Indian woman to climb

    Mount Everest, achieving the feat at the tender age of 19. She is

    now on a quest to become the rst Indian woman to scale the

    Seven Summits, the highest peaks of the seven connents.

    Suhas Gopinath

    At the age of 14, he made his rst website all by himself. He was

    proclaimed as the world's youngest CEO, aer he founded a

    mulnaonal IT company called Global INC. In 2007, Suhas

    received the "Young Achiever Award" by European Parliament,

    Brussels and Internaonal Associaon for Human Values.

    Shubham, the son of a milkman and belonging to a rural village

    of Haryana is the current Junior World Golf Champion. A self-

    taught golfer who learnt the game through YouTube videos,

    Shubham won more than 100 naonal and internaonal

    tournaments at a the young age of 11.

    Shubham Jaglan

    Aathira Krishna Charu Sharma

  • TWEETS OF

    THE MONTH

    Shekha

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    shekha

    rkapur

    A day

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    my res

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    Free fr

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    but ye

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    povert

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    injusc

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    Make in In

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    inindia

    India's #re

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    aract USD

    81.44 bn

    investmen

    ts

    by 2022'

    Azmi Shabana@AzmiShabana More than 3 lakh children in India die frm vaccine preventable diseases every year. This #IndependenceDay give Indias children a #shot4life

    FOOD FOR THOUGHTIndia is rightly called the Land of Spices. No country in the world produces as many variees of spices as India.

    There is only one doctor per 1,700 cizens in India; the World Health Organizaon spulates a minimum rao of 1:1,000.

    As announced by the World Economic Forum, January 2015, water crisis is the number one global risk based on impact to society (as a

    measure of devastaon), and the number eight global risk based on likelihood (of occurring within 10 years).

    In India, educaon has been made free for children from 6 to 14 years of age (up to Class 8), under the Right of Children to Free and

    Compulsory Educaon Act 2009.

    Since 2001, the government's agship elementary educaon program, the Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan, has helped to bring some 20 million

    children into school; most of them are rst-generaon learners.

    HEAR THE INFLUENCERS SPEAK"Literacy in itself is no educaon. Literacy is not the end of educaon or even the beginning. By educaon I mean an all-round drawing

    out of the best in the child and man-body, mind and spirit."

    -Mahatma Gandhi

    "India is a Hindu-majority naon, but it had Abdul Kalam, a Muslim, as its president and Manmohan Singh as prime minister. "India is an

    example for the world."

    -Canadian Defence Minister Jason Kenney

    India is not, as people keep calling it, an underdeveloped country, but rather, in the context of its history and cultural heritage, a highly

    developed one in an advanced state of decay.

    -Shashi Tharoor

    "India is a complex country of 1.3 billion people, 122 languages, 1600 dialects and 7 religions. Its strength lies in its unique capacity to

    blend apparent contradicons into posive armaons."

    -Pranab Mukherjee

    "It is a great honour for me to consider India my spiritual home and like a messenger I have tried to promote the key Indian principles of

    ahimsa (non-violence) and karuna (compassion) wherever I go."

    -Dalai Lama

    Sushma

    Swaraj@

    SushmaS

    waraj

    Women w

    orkers w

    ill be recr

    uited

    for overs

    eas emplo

    yment on

    ly

    through

    State Gov

    ernments

    agencies.

    No more

    exploita

    on of Ind

    ian

    women.

    Harsh Goenka@hvgoenkaIn Microso, HCL & Google we now have Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram!!!

    Satya Nadella. Shiv Nadar. Sundar Pichai.

  • International Youth Day

    12 August

    FIINOBSERVATION OF INTERNATIONAL DAYS

    Internaonal Youth Day is observed globally on 12th August,

    providing opportunity for governments and other agencies to

    focus on youth issues worldwide. The day was instuted aer

    United Naons General Assembly adopted a resoluon in 1999.

    The theme for 2015 is Youth and Civic Engagement. Fiinovaon

    comprehends that engagement and involvement of youth is

    crucial to achieve sustainable human development. India needs

    to create opportunies for youth engagement in polics, socio-

    economic acvies and for overall development of the country.

    Fiinovaon rmly believes that India needs to empower its

    youth and explore full potenal for contribuon to society,

    development and peace.

    India has a relavely young populaon with 70 percent below

    the age of 40 (approximately 890 million). The government of

    India has taken an ambious target of skilling 420 million Indians

    by 2022 along with heavy investments in improvement of

    adequate infrastructure, policy changes to boost employment

    and opening up various sector to Foreign Direct Investment

    (FDI). The private sector contribuon through employment,

    educaon, skill development and corporate social responsibility

    will be crucial to ensure holisc development of the youth in

    India.

    Fiinovaon, a research based organizaon, is an integrated soluon enabler in the CSR and sustainability domain. It is focused towards

    enhancing quality across organizaonal value chain through meaningful innovaon thereby ensuring sustainability. It is Asia's rst

    proposal research laboratory wherein research is focused primarily on four sectors, which include health, educaon, livelihood and

    environment. The pracces CSR Porolio Management (CPM), CSR-CSO Partnership, Iniave Design, Iniave Management,

    Monitoring and Evaluaon, Impact Assessment and Sustainability Reporng help provide simple soluons to their partners.

    Fiinovaon

    24/30, Ground Floor, Okhla Industrial Estate, Phase III

    New Delhi - 110020

    Phone: 011-42332200 | Fax : 011-42332205

    website: www.inovaon.co.in | Email: [email protected]

    About Fiinovaon

    Indian Independence Day

    15 August

    It has been 69 years, since the tri-colour was rst hoisted at the

    stroke of midnight at Red Fort by Jawaharlal Nehru . It conrmed

    that India was indeed free from Brish rule, a feat that was once

    thought to be impossible. India's journey has been challenging

    but the success stories are there for the world to see. From being

    a naon with 90 percent poverty to becoming the third largest

    economy in the world, the on-ground development has been

    beyond expectaons.

    The naon's ag has been ying high by many extraordinary

    Indians in the eld of science and technology, art and culture,

    educaon and sports, research and innovaon and polics. The

    military might and nuclear arsenal has made the naon a

    regional superpower.

    The future of the naon lies in the hands of the 65 percent of the

    1.27 billion populaon who are below the age of 30. On this

    independence day, let us all join hands in making the country a

    strong and peaceful naon that is not only socio-economically

    developed but is also sustainable , ensuring that the needs of the

    future generaons are not compromised.

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