dispensing lab 2nd
DESCRIPTION
dispensingTRANSCRIPT
DISPENSING LAB - Edition 2 –
Preface : กรณุา Check mail ในวนันี้เปนระยะ กอน 5 โมงเย็น เพราะอาจมกีาร update (มัง้) สวัสดีรอบ 2 คะ เพื่อนๆ ทุกคน เออออ... จะเริ่มยังไงดี T_T คือๆๆ ..เราทํายังไมเสร็จเลยอา ทําไมไหวแลวจริงๆ วันนี้เลยออกมาเปน
Edition 2 กอนอะ เนื่องดวยวันนี้เราตองเดินทางไปภูกระดึงซะแลวอะ แตเราไมอยากทิ้งใหเพื่อนเหงาปาก สมองวางหรอกนะ หลังจากที่ทองในนี้
หมดแลว เราก็ไดเอาสวนที่เรายังเรียบเรียงและแกไขไมเสร็จ ฝากไวใหทองกันเพลินๆ กอน แตเนื้อหาจะแตกตางไปจากที่เราทํานิดหนอย (เอะ หรือ
เยอะหวา!!) เรื่องก็คือวา.. เรายังไมไดแกใหเปน Version : Drug info นั่นเอง มันยังเปน Version : MIMS อยู ซึ่งเราก็ไมเขาใจวาจะทํามาทําไมกัน -*- ก็บอกแลววา Drugๆๆๆ (อันนี้ก็คงไมตองบอกวาใคร เพราะรูตัวกันใชมั๊ยจะเพื่อนๆ) เฮอออ
ฮือๆ ขอบนหนอยเหอะ ^^”..เหนื่อยโวยยยยยยย!!!
Ps. ขอบคุณคณะผูจัดทําใหครบแลวนะคะ เวอรชันที่แลวขอโทษดวยนะ กิ๊ฟ จิน แหะๆ เบลอไปหนอย อีกนิดนึงนะ คือ..เพื่อนๆ ก็อยาลืมขอบคุณทุกคนที่ชวยกันทําวิชาการวิชานี้ดวยนะ เพื่อเปนกําลังใจในการทํางานตอไปนะ
(จุดนี้ อยาขอบคุณเราคนเดียวนะ เดวมีคนงอล :P)..วาแตรูปะ วาเราใคร ??
BIG THANKs : GIFT JIN BOM BELLE PIN P STAR YUT PEACH AM JIB & Me
- To be Continued -
¢oãË �eÇoà �ªaè¹Ë¹ �Òe» �¹eÇoà �ªa蹨º...ÊÒ¸ u
Painful Condition No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
ยาตานการอักเสบที่ไมใชสเตียรอยด (NSAIDs)
1 Bayer Aspirin®
Bayer
Aspirin Tablet 500 mg
(APIRIN 0.5)
+
(BAYER)
C/D (in
3rd) Mild to moderate pain,
headache, backache,
toothache, menstrual
pain, colds,
inflammation & fever
1-2 tab bid-tid
Max: 4 g/day
- Gastric and
Duodenal Ulcer
- Hypersensitivity to
Salicylates
-Thrombocytopenia
- Gastric
Hemorrhage
- Tinnitus
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
2 Difelene®
Thai Nakorn
Patana
Tablet 25 mg
(25)
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
3 Inflanac®
Biolab
Enteric-coated
tab 25 mg
(a)
4 Diclosian®
Asian Pharm
Diclofenac
Enteric-coated
tab 25 mg
(-) + (ASIAN)
C/D (in
3rd)
- RA
- Osteoarthritis
- Analgesic
- Anti-inflammatory
Initially 1-2 tab tid
Maintenance: 1 tab tid
Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- GI disorders
- vertigo
- headache
- rash
- GI bleeding
- รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
- หามบดหรือ
เคี้ยวยานี้
5 Synflex®
Roche
Naproxen Na Tablet 275 mg
(SYNTEX)
C/D (in
3rd)
- RA
- Osteoarthritis
- Acute Gout
- mild-moderate pain
- fever
- Tendonitis, Bursitis
- dysmenorrhea
Acute Gout
Initial 750 mg then
250 mg q8h
pain, dysmenorrhea,
Tendonitis, Bursitis
Initial 500 mg then
250 mg q6-8h
Max : 1375 mg/day
RA, OA
500-1000 mg/day in 2
divided doses
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
- Edema
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Headache
- Prunitus
- Skin eruption
- Ecchymosis
- Fluid retention
- GI disorder
- Hemolysis
- Ecchymosis
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
6 Brufen®
Abbott
Tablet 400 mg
(400 BRUFEN)
Film-coated
Caplet 200 mg
(NUROFEN)
Film-coated
Caplet 400 mg
(NUROFEN
400)
7 Nurofen®
Boots
Ibuprofen
Pediatric
Suspension 100
mg/5 ml
C/D
(in
3rd)
- RA
- mild-moderate pain
- fever
- dysmenorrhea
Inflammatory
400 – 800 mg/dose
3 – 4 times/day
Max : 3.2 g/day
Analgesic, fever,
dysmenorrhea
200 – 400 mg/dose
every 4-6 hrs
Max : 1.2 g/day
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
-Thrombocytopenia
- Bleeding
- Coagulation defect
- significant renal
dysfunction
- Dizziness
- Rash
- Heartburn
- Nausea
- Epigastric pain
- Tinnitus
- รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
Capsule 10 mg
(Pfizer FEL10)
8 Feldene®
Pfizer
Piroxicam
Dispersible
Tablet 20 mg
(20) + (-)
C/D
(in
3rd)
- RA
- Osteoarthrosis
10 – 20 mg/day
once daily
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd or
near term)
- Dizziness
- Rash
- Heartburn
- Nausea
- Abdominal
cramps
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
Capsule 250 mg
(PARKE
DAVIS)
9 Ponstan®
Pfizer
Mefenamic Acid
Filmseal Tablet
500 mg
C/D
(in
3rd)
- mild-moderate pain
- Primary
dysmenorrhea
Initial 500 mg then
250 mg q4h
Max : 1 week
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
- GI ulcer
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nervousness
- GI disorders
- Tinnitus
- Bleeding
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
10 Mobic®
Boehringer
Ingelheim
Meloxicam Tablet 7.5 mg
(590 | 590)
+ (รูป)
C/D (in
3rd )
- RA
- Osteoarthrosis
7.5 mg once daily
Max : 15 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Headache
- Diarrhea
- Dyspepsia
- Nausea
- URI
11 Celebrex®
Pfizer
Celecoxib Capsule 200 mg
(7767 200)
C/D (in
3rd)
- RA
- Osteoarthritis
- Primary
dysmenorrheal
- Acute pain
Acute pain, Primary
dysmenorrhea
Initial 400 mg
Maintainance 200 mg
twice daily
Osteoarthritis
200 mg/day
RA
100 – 200 mg
twice daily
- Hypersensitivity to
Sulfonamides,
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
- Headache
- Dyspepsia
- URI
- Diarrhea
12 Dolobid®
M&H
Manufacturing
Diflunisal Tablet 250 mg
(M&H675)
C (in
1st ,2nd)
/D (in
3rd)
- RA
- Osteoarthritis
- mild-moderate
pain
- Analgesic
mild-moderate pain
initial 500-1000 mg
then 250 – 500 mg
q8-12h
Arthritis
500-1000 mg daily
in 2 divided dose
Max : 1.5 g daily
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
- Headache
- Dyspepsia
- Nausea
- GI pain
- Diarrhea
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
13 Relifex®
GSK
Nabumetone Tablet 500 mg
(RELIFEX)
+ (500)
C/D (in
3rd)
- RA
- Osteoarthritis
1000 mg/day
Max: 2000 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
- Diarrhea
- Dyspepsia
- Abdominal pain
-
14 Clinoril®
M&H
Manufacturing
Sulindac Tablet 200 mg
(MH | 942) +
(CLINORIL)
C/D (in
3rd)
- inflammatory
- Gout
- Tendonitis,
Bursitis of shoulder
Gout
200 mg twice daily
for 1 week
Tendonitis, Bursitis
200 mg twice daily
for 1-2 weeks
Max : 400 mg daily
- Hypersensitivity to
aspirin or NSAIDs
- Pregnancy (3rd)
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Rash
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Non anti-inflammatory
1 Tylenol®
Janssen-Cilag
Caplet 500 mg
(TYLENOL)
+ (500)
2 SARA®
Thai Nakorn Patana
Tablet 500 mg
(500)
3 Panadol®
GSK
Tablet 500 mg
(PANADOL) 4 Para®
GPO
Paracetamol
Tablet 500 mg
(PARA) + (-)
B - Antipyretic
- Analgesic
325 – 350 mg q4-6h
or 1000 mg 3-4 times
/day
Max: 4 g/day
- - Rash ไมควรใชยานี้
ติดตอกันเกิน 5
วัน
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Muscle Relaxant
1 Lioresal tab®
Novartis
Baclofen Tablet 10 mg
( K|J ) + (CG)
C Muscle relaxant Initial
5 mg 3 times/day
Maintainance
30-80 mg/day in
divided doses
Hiccups
10 -20 mg 2-3
times/day
- - vertigo
- Drowsiness
- Dizziness
- insomnia
- Weakness
-
2 Mydocalm film-
coated tab®
Gedeon Richter
Tolperisone HCl film-coated
tablet 50 mg
(50) + (RG)
- Muscle relaxant 150 – 450 mg daily - Myasthenia gravis
- Pregnancy
- nausea
- vomiting
-
Combination Muscle Relaxant and Analgesic
1 Norgesic tab®
3M Pharma
Tablet
(3M) + (N|C) 2 Muscol tab®
Teva
Orphenadrine
citrate +
Paracetamol
Tablet
(IKA) + (-)
- - Painful muscular
conditions
- tension
- headache
- non-articular
rheumatism
2 tab tid - Glaucoma
- myasthenia gravis
- prostatic
hypertrophy
- bladder neck
obstruction
- Nausea
- dry mouth
- blurred vision
- Rarely rash
- drowsiness
- ยานี้อาจทําให
งวงซึม
3 Parafon Forte
tab®
Janssen-Cilag
Chlorzoxazone +
paracetamol
Tablet
(Cilag) +
(PARAFON |
FORTE)
- - Relief of
skeletal muscle
pain & spasm
1 – 2 tab qid - - GI bleeding
- drowsiness
- dizziness
- nausea,vomiting
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Opioid Analgesic Drugs
1 Tramal Cap®
50 mg
Sanofi-aventis
Tramadol HCl Capsule 50 mg
(รูป)
C - Moderately –
severe pain
50 -100 mg q4-6h
Max: 400 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
Tramadol, Opioid
- acute intoxication
with alcohol,
hypnotic(ยานอน
หลับ), Centrolled-
acting analgesics,
Opioids,
psychotropic drugs
- Constipation
- Nausea
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Somnolence
- Flushing
-
Antidepressants ในการรักษา Neuropathic pain
1 Tryptanol®
M&H
Manufacturing
Tablet 25 mg
Tablet 10 mg
(ATC)
2 Tripta®
Atlantic Lab
Amitriptyline HCl
Tablet 25 mg
(ATC)
C - Relief of
symptoms of
depression
Depression
50-150 mg/day hs
Max: 300 mg/day
ปองกัน Migraine
Initial 10 - 25 mg hs
Usual dose 150 mg
Pain 25 mg hs may
increase to 100mg/day
- use of MAO
inhibitors within past
14 days
- Acute recovery
phase following MI
- Concurrent use of
cisapride
- -
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Anticonvulsant หรือ Antiepileptic Drugs ในการรักษา Trigeminal neuralgia Neuropathy pain หรือ Postherpetic neuralgia
Tablet 200 mg
( H|C ) + ( C|C )
1 Tegretol tab®
Novartis
Carbamazepine
Tablet 400 mg
( CG|CG ) +
( NE | NE )
D - Partial seizures
with complex
symptomatology
- Grand mal
- Mixed seizure
- Trigerminal
neuralgia
Epilepsy
Initial
200 mg twice daily
Usual dose
800-1200 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
tricyclic
antidepressants
- bone marrow
depression
- Pregnancy
- -
Capsule 100 mg
(Neurontin | 100
mg)
2 Neurontin®
Pfizer
Gabapentin
Capsule 300 mg
(Neurontin | 300
mg)
C - Partial seizures
- Anticonvulsant
300 mg tid - - Somnolence
- dizziness
- ataxia
- fatique
-
ยารักษาไมเกรน (Antimigraine drugs) and prophylaxis
1 Cafergot tab®
Novartis
Ergotamine tartrate
+ Caffeine
Tablet
(X|L) + (S)
X - Abort or prevent
vascular headache
2 tab then 1 tab 1/2 hrly
if required
Max: 6 tabs/day
หรือ 10 tabs/week
- peripheral vascular
disease
- renal or hepatic
disease
- Coronary disease
- Hypertension
- Sepsis
- -
2 Mosegor®
Novartis
Pizotifen hydrogen
maleate
Sugar-coated
Tablet 0.5 mg
- - Prophylaxis &
treatment of
migraine
Initially 0.5 mg/day
increasing to 0.5 mg
tid
- - Sedation, dizziness
- CNS stimulation
- dry mouth
- nausea,constipation
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
3 Simoyiam Cap®
Siam Bheasach
Capsule 5 mg
(Siam Siam)
-
4 Sibelium Cap®
Janssen-Cilag
Capsule 5 mg
(Sibilium Sibelium)
- Patients with
history of
Parkinsonism
-Depression
5 Fludan Cap®
Biolab
Flunarizine HCl
Capsule 5 mg
(BIOLAB)
- - Prophylaxis of
migraine
- Maintenance
treatment of cerebral
circulation disorders
eg. confusion,
memory disorders
1 cap bid
or
2 cap at bedtime
-
- Drowsiness
- Occasionally
- asthenia
- weight gain
- depression
- GI disturbances
-
Tablet 10 mg
(BETALOL 10)
+ (-)
6 Betalol®
Berlin Pharm
Tablet 40 mg
(BETALOL 40)
+ (-)
Tablet 10 mg
(INDERAL 10)
7 inderal® tab
AstraZ
Propranolol HCl
Tablet 40 mg
(INDERAL 40)
D
(2nd
and
3rd )
- Hypertension
- Angina pectoris
- essential tremor
- Prevent Migrane
-Cardiac arrhythmias
Migrane
Initial 80 mg/day
Divided q6-8h
Increase by
20-40 mg/dose
every 3-4 weeks
Max: 160-240 mg/day
Hypertension
Initial
40 mg twice daily
usual dose < 320 mg
in divided2-3 dose/day
Max : 640 mg
- Asthma
- COPD
- Bronchospasm
- Bradycardia
- Heart block
- GI & Sleep
disturbances
- Cold extremities
- Hypotension
-รับประทาน
กอนอาหาร
- หามหยุดยา
ทันที
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
ยาที่ใชในโรค Gout
1 Colcine® 0.6 mg
Pharmahof
Colchicine Tablet 0.6 mg
(COLCINE)
C - treatment and prevent
of acute gout arthritis
attacks
Prophylaxis:
0.6 mg twice daily
Acute:
0.6 – 1.2 mg
followed by
0.6 mg q1-2hr
Max : 6 mg
- severe renal, GI,
hepatic, cardiac
disorders
- blood dyscrasias
GI
- nausea
- vomiting
- diarrhea
- abdominal
pain
- ควรดื่มน้ํา
ตามมากๆ
2 Puride® 300 mg
Polipharm
Tablet 300 mg
[Blister]
Tablet 100 mg
(welcome|U4A)
3 Zyloric tab®
GlaxoSmithKline
(GSK)
Allopurinol
Tablet 300 mg
(welcome|C9B)
C
prevent of attack of
gouty arthritis
Mild:
200 – 300 mg / day
Severe:
400 – 600 mg / day
-
- Rash
- Nausea
- vomiting
- Renal failure /
impairment
- รับประทานยา
หลังอาหาร
- ควรดื่มน้ํา
ตามมากๆ
ยาที่ใชใน Osteoarthritis
1 Viartril-s cap®
250 mg
Rottapharm
Crystalline
glucosamine
sulfate
Capsule 250
mg
(ROTTA)
- 6 cap daily
3 months
ควรรับประทาน
พรอมอาหาร
2 Viartril-s
sachet®
1500 mg
Rottapharm
Crystalline
glucosamine
sulfate
Sachet 1500 mg
-
- Degenerative
osteoarticular disease
- Secondary
osteoarthrosis
(เลียนแบบน้ําหลอเลี้ยง
ขอ)
1 sachet once daily
3 months
-
- - ควรรับประทาน
พรอมอาหาร
- ละลายน้ํากอน
ดื่ม
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
ยาที่ใชใน Rheumatoid arthritis
1 Chloroquine
phosphate
GPO
Chloroquine
phosphate
Tablet 250 mg
(-)
C
2 Plaquenil tab®
200 mg
sanofi-aventis
Hydroxychloroquine Tablet 200 mg
(HCQ)+(200)
C Rheumatoid arthritis Initial :
400 – 600 mg / day
after 4-12 weeks:
reduced by ½
(200 – 400 mg/day)
- hypersensitivity to
Hydroxychloroquine
or 4-aminoquinoline
- retinal or visual
field changes
-
- ควรรับประทาน
พรอมอาหารหรือ
นม
3 Salazopyrin
EN®
Pfizer
Sulfasalazine Enteric-coated
tablet 500 mg
(KPh)+(102)
B/D Rheumatoid arthritis 0.5 – 1 g / day
increase weekly to
maintainance dose of
2 g / day
in 2 divided doses
Max : 3 g / day
- hypersensitivity to
Sulfasalazine, sulfa
drugs, salicylates
- GI, GU obstruction
- porphyria
- Headache
- diarrhea
- reversible
oligospermia
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
ยาที่ใชใน Osteoporosis
Capsule 350 mg
(CHALK CAP )
Capsule 835 mg
(CRB CRB)
1 Chalk Cap
Charoon Bhesaj
(จรูญเภสัช)
Calcium Carbonate
Caplet 1000 mg
(CHALKCAP
1000)
- - Calcium
Supplement
(Hypocalcemia)
- Chronic renal
failure
- Antacid
Chronic renal failure
patients
4-8 cap of 350 mg cap,
or 1-2 cap of 835/1000
mg cap tid-qid
Antacid
4 cap of 350 mg cap,
or 1-2 cap of 835/1000
mg cap 4-6 times/day
Hypocalcemia
4-8 cap of 350 mg cap
bid, or
1-2 cap of 835/1000
mg cap bid
- Hypercalcemia
- renal caliculi
- Hypophosphat
emia
- Digoxin toxicity
- Headache
-Hypercalcemia
- Hypophosphat
emia
Chronic renal
failure:
Take w/ meals
Hypocalcaemia:
Take after meals.
Antacid:
Take before
meals
2 Calcium-
Sandoz Forte ®
Novartis
Calcium Lactate -
Gluconate,
Calcium Carbonate
Effervescent tab
- - Osteoporosis
- prevention of pre-
& postmenopause
bone
demineralisation
1 – 2 tab daily - Hypercalcaemia
- severe
hypercalciuria
- severe renal failure
Mild GI
disturbances
- ผสมน้ํากอน
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
- Hypocalcemia
-Hypophosphat
emia
Tablet 10 mg
(936)
3 Fosamax ®
MSD
Alendronate
sodium
Tablet 70 mg
(กระดูก)+(31)
C - Treatment and
prevention of
osteoporosis in
males and
postmenopausal
females
- Paget’s Disease
Osteoporosis in
Postmeno-female
Treatment:
10 mg once daily or
70 mg once weekly
Males
10 mg once daily or
70 mg once weekly
Paget’s Disease
40 mg once daily for 6
months
- hypersensitivity to
Alendronate, other
bisphosphonates
- hypocalcemia
suggestion (ตอ)
- ตองนั่งตัวตรง
หลังกินยา อยาง
นอย 30 นาที
จากนั้นจึงกิน
อาหารเชาและ
ยาอื่นๆ
ตามปกติ
- ควรดื่มน้ําเปลา
ตามมากๆ
- กินยากอน
อาหารเชา ~ 30
นาที
- ควรเสริม Ca
และ Vitamin D
4 PTU 50 mg
Respiratory Problem No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Decongestant
Nasal drops
0.025%
1 Iliadin®
Merck
Oxymetazoline
HCl
Nasal drops
0.05%
C - Acute rhinitis
- Nasopharyngitis
- Sinusitis
- Allergic rhinitis
1 – 2 drops bid - tid
into each nostril
- skin & mucosal
inflammation of
nasal vestibule with
incrustation (rhinitis
sicca)
- Mild burning
- nasal dryness
- sneezing
Antitussive Expectorant and Mucolytic
1 Fluimucil
granules®
200 mg
Zambon /
Sermmitr
Acetylcysteine Granule 200 mg
B - Mucolytic Acute :
200 mg tid
for 5-10 days
Chronic :
200 mg bid for 6 mth
-
-
- ละลายน้ํากอน
รับประทาน
- รับประทานหลัง
อาหาร
2 Bisolvon tab®
8 mg
Boehringer
ingelheim
Bromhexine
HCl
Tablet 8 mg
(รูป) + (51B)
- - Mucolytic 1 tab tid
-
- Diarrhea,
nausea,vomiting
& other mild GI
side effects
- Allergic
reactions
- รับประทานหลัง
อาหาร
3 Mucosolvan
tab® 30 mg
Boehringer
ingelheim
Ambroxol
HCl
Tablet 30 mg
(67C | 67C) +
(รูป)
- - Mucolytic 1 tab tid - - mild GI side
effects
- Allergic
reactions
- รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
- หามบด/เคี้ยว
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
4 Romilar sugar
- coated tab®
15 mg
Bayer
Dextromethorphan
HBr
Sugar - coated
tablet 15 mg
- - Relief of cough in
colds
- bronchitis & other resp
tract disorders
1 – 2 tab tid - qid
-
-
-
5 Terco-D tab®
B L Hua
- Dextromethorphan
HBr
- Guaifenesin
- Terpin hydrate
tablet 50 mg
- - Cough due to common
cold
- Chronic bronchitis
- Flu
1 tab tid - Liver disease
- asthma
- Infant
- Dizziness
-GI disturbances
- excitation
- confusion
-resp depression
-
Antihistamine with Decongestant
1 Actifed®
GSK
Peudoephedrine
HCl 60 mg,
Triprolidine
HCl 2.5 mg
(GX|CT2)
2 Sulidine®
BM pharmacy
Pseudoephedrine
+ Tripolidine
(SULIDINE) + (-)
C - Temporary relief of
nasal congestion
- running nose, sneezing
- Hay fever
- URT Allergie, itchy
(include nose&throat)
1 tab every 4 – 6 hours
Max : 4 doses / day
-
-
รับประทานยานี้
อาจทําใหงวง
นอน
Intranasal Corticosteroid
1 Beconase®
GSK
Beclomethasone
dipropionate
(Corticosteroid)
Aqueous nasal
spray
50 mcg / puff
C rhinitis 1 – 2 inhalations each
nostril twice daily
- - not for relief of
Acute
bronchospasm
2 FlixonaseTM
GSK
Fluticasone
propionate
Aqueous nasal
spray
50 mcg / puff
C Rhinitis 2 sprays per nostril
once daily
- Primary treatment
of status asthmaticus
- Acute
bronchospasm
- upper
respiratory tract
infection
- headache
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antihistamine : First Generation
1 Histan®
10 mg
Siam Bheasach
Flim-coated tab
10 mg
(สัญลักษณ บ.)
Tablet 10 mg
(U) + (-)
2 Hizin®
Ranbaxy
Unichem Tablet 25 mg
(HIZIN 25) + (|)
Tablet 10 mg
Tablet 25 mg
( | )
3 Atarax®
UCB
Hydroxyzine
HCl
Syrup 0.2%
50 mL
C
- antipruritic
- Treatment of anxiety
- Preoperative sedative
Pruritus
25mg 3-4 times/day
Anxiety, Preop sed
50-100 mg
4 times/day
-
-
4 Benadryl cap®
Pfizer
Diphenhydra
mine HCl
Capsule 25 mg
(PD 471)
B - allergic symptoms
- motion sickness
- antitussive
- antinauseant
- used for mild
nighttime sedation
allergic & motion
sickness
25 – 50 mg
every 4-6 hours
Nighttime sleep
50 mg at bedtime
- acute asthma
- not for use in
neonates
-
รับประทานยานี้
อาจทําใหงวง
นอน
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antihistamine : Second Generation
1 Aller – tab®
Silom medical
Loratadine Tablet 10 mg
[Blister]
(STA-16)
Tablet 10 mg
(รูปโกรง | 10) 2 Clarityne®
Schering-
Plough
Micronized
Loratadine
syrup 5 mg/ml
B - seasonal allergic
rhinitis
- Chronic idiopathic
urticaria
10 mg once daily
-
- Headache
- Somnolence
(งวง)
- fatique
- xerostomia
-
Tablet 10 mg
( Y | Y )
3 Zyrtec ®
UCB
Cetirizine
diHCl
Syrup 1 mg/ml
B - perennial & seasonal
allergic rhinitis
- other allergic
5 – 10 mg
once daily
Hypersensitivity of
Cetirizine &
Hydroxyzine
- Headache
- Somnolence
(งวง)
รับประทานยานี้
อาจทําใหงวง
นอน
Antihistamine : Third Generation
1 Telfast® 60 mg
Sanofi-aventis
Fexofenadine
HCl
Tablet 60 mg
( 06 )
C - seasonal allergic
rhinitis
- Chronic idiopathic
urticaria
60 mg twice daily
or
180 mg once daily
- - Headache
- Vomiting
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antiobiotics ที่ใชบอยใน Respiratory problem
Capsule 250 mg 1 Ibiamox cap®
Siam Bheasach
Amoxicillin
Capsule 500 mg
( |B| )
B - respiratory & Urinary
tract & skin infections
- sinusitis, otitis media
250 – 500 mg q8h
or
500 -875 mg
twice daily
Hypersensitivity to
amoxicillin &
penicillin &
Cephalosporins
- -
Tablet 375 mg
( | )
Tablet 625 mg
( | )
2 Curam tab®
Sandoz
Co-Amoxiclav
(Amoxicillin +
Clavulanate)
Tablet 1000 mg
( | )
B - respiratory & Urinary
tract & skin infections
- sinusitis, otitis media
250 – 500 mg q8h
or
875 mg twice daily
Hypersensitivity to
amoxicillin &
Clavulanate &
penicillin &
Cephalosporins
- Diarrhea
- nausea, vomiting
- skin rash & urticaria
- vaginal mycosis
- Moniliasis
(โรคเชื้อรา candida)
-
3 Roxcin®
150 mg
Biolab
Tablet 150 mg
(BIOLAB)
film-coated
tablet 100 mg
(164 F)
4 Rulid film-
coated tab®
150 mg
Sanofi-aventis
Roxithromycin
film-coated
tablet 150 mg
(164)
- - bronchopulmonary
- genital (excluding
gonococcal) & skin
infections
- Prophylaxis of
meningococcal meningitis
1 tab bid - Hypersensitivity
to macrolides
- Combination w/
ergotamine &
dihydroergotamine.
GI & allergic skin
reactions
-
film-coated
tablet 250 mg
5 Klacid film-
coated tab®
Abbott
Clarithromycin
film-coated
tablet 500 mg
(a)
C - Pharyngitis / tonsillitis 250 – 500 mg q12h
or
1000 mg once daily
for 7-14 days
- Hypersensitivity
to Clarithromycin
& Erythromycin &
other macrolides
- Headache, Rash
- Abnormal taste
- Diarrhea
- Nausea & Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- BUN increased
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
6 Erythrocin
Flimtab®
250 mg
Abbott
Erythromycin
stearate
Flim coated
tablet 250 mg
(ES)+(a)
B
- Bacteria infections 250 – 500 mg
every 6-12 hours
max : 4 g / day
- หามใชรวมกับ
Pimozide หรือ
Cisapride
- - หามรับประ
ทานรวมกับ
นม หรือ
เครื่องดื่มที่
เปนกรด
Capsule 250 mg
(|B| LEX)
(250 Siam)
7 Ibilex cap®
500 mg
Siam Bheasach
Cefalexcin
monohydrate
Capsule 500 mg
(500 Siam)
B Infection of soft tissue,
GUT & respiratory tract
1 – 4 g daily Hypersensitivity to
Cephalosporins
- GI disturbances
- allergic reactions
- eosinophilia
neutropenia
- angioedema
- Superinfections
-
EENT Problem No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Ear : Anti – infective - antiseptic
1 Silmycetin®
Silom medical
Chloramphenicol Ear drop 1 %
C - serious infections 50 – 100 mg/kg/day
in divided dose q6h
Max : 4 g/day
- - Aplastic anemia
- Bone Marrow
suppression
- Gray syndrome
- เก็บในตูเย็น
Ear : Anti – infective – antiseptic with Corticosteroid
1 Sofradex®
Sanofi-aventis
Dexamethasone,
Framycetin
sulfate,
Gramicidin
Ear / Eye drops
- - Infected inflammatory
ocular conditions esp.
those with associated
seborrhoeic background
- Eyelid Blepharitis
- infected eczema
1 – 2 drops tid - qid - Herpes simplex
infection
- viral diseases of
cornea &
conjunctiva
- TB & fungal
diseases of eyes.
- Rise in
intraocular
pressure
- corneal thinning
- cataract
(ตอกระจก)
- secondary
fungal infections
may occur
-
Ear : Other preparation
1 Waxsol® Ear
Norgine/PL
Asia Pacific
Docusate Na Solution
0.5% w/v
C Removal of ear wax
(Ceruminolytic)
Intra-aural:
Administer 1 mL, if
no clearance in 15
min, irrigate with
normal saline
- Perforated
eardrum
- Inflammation of
the ear
- -
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Eye : Anti – infective - antiseptic
ointment 1%
ปายตาวันละ 3-4 ครั้ง
และกอนนอน
1 Chloroph® eye
Seng thai
Chloramphenicol
Solution
5 mg/ 1 mL
C - Bacterial infection
- Conjunctivitis
- Blepharitis
2-3 หยด
วันละ 4-5 ครั้ง
- - Aplastic anemia
- Bone Marrow
suppression
- Gray syndrome
-
Eye : Corticosteroids
1 Pred-forte®
eye drops
Allergan
Prednisolone
acetate
Solution 1%
C - palpebral and bulbar
conjunctivitis
- corneal injury
- Opthalmic diseases
1-2 หยด
วันละ 2-3 ครั้ง
- วัณโรคตา
- ติดเชื้อราที่ตา
- ติดไวรัส
- เพิ่มความดันใน
ลูกตา
- ใชนานอาจเกิด
ตอกระจก
-
Eye : Antiseptic with corticosteroid
1 Dexoph®
Eye/ear drops
Seng thai
0.1%
Dexamethasone
+
0.5% Neomycin
Solution
- - Nonpurulent
conjunctivitis
- Mild acute irritation
-
Blepharoconjunctivitis
1-2 หยด
วันละ 4-6 ครั้ง
- วัณโรคตา
- ติดเชื้อราที่ตา
- ติดไวรัส
- เพิ่มความดันใน
ลูกตา
- ใชนานอาจเกิด
ตอกระจก
-
Eye : Glaucoma preparations
1 Glauco-oph®
Eye drops
Seng thai
Timolol maleate Solution 0.5%
D
(2nd
and
3rd )
- Ocular HTN
- Chronic open-angle
glaucoma
1 หยด
วันละ 2 ครั้ง
- - -
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Eye : Antihistamine
1 Histaoph®
Eye drops
Seng thai
2 Spersallerg®
Eye drops
Novartis
0.05%
Antazoline HCl
+
0.04%
Tetryzoline HCl
Solution
- Ocular allergies 1-2 หยด
วันละ 4-6ครั้ง
Narrow angle
glaucoma
- Mild burning
sensation
- Sleepiness
-
Mouth & Throat preparation
1 Virogon®
cream
Silom Medical
Acyclovir Cream 5%
B - HSV
- Herpes labialis
- Herpes zoster
- mucocutaneous
infections
- Chickenpox
ทาทุกๆ 3 ชม.หรือ
วันละ 6 ครั้ง 7 วัน
- - Mild pain
- Itching
- Skin rash
-
Asthma & COPD No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Bronchodilator
Tablet 2 mg
( AH | IK )
2-4 mg/dose tid-qid
Max: 32 mg/day
1 Ventolin®
GSK
Salbutamol
sulfate
Evohaler 100
mcg/puff
< inhale beta2
agonist >
C - Bronchodilator in
reversible airway
obstruction due to
asthma or COPD
- Prevention of
exercise-induced
bronchospasm
1-2 puff qid
- - Angina, Atrial
fibrillation, HTN,
tachycardia
- Nightmares
- Headache
- Tremor
-
Tablet 2.5 mg
2 Bricanyl®
AstraZeneca
Terbutaline
sulfate
Syrup
0.3 mg / 1mL
B - Bronchodilator in
reversible airway
obstruction due to
asthma
>15 yrs
5 mg/dose q6h 3
times/day
Max: 15 mg daily
12-15 yrs
2.5 mg/dose q6h 3
times/day
Max: 7.5 mg daily
< 12 yrs
initial
0.05 mg/kg/dose 3
times/day
Max: 5 mg/day
- Cardiac arrythmias
associated with
tachycardia
- tachycardia
caused by digitalis
intoxication
- Nervousness
- restlessness
- serum glucosed
& K increased
- Trembling
-
3 Aminophylline
tab
Aminophylline Tablet
C - Relaxation of
bronchial smooth
muscle
dosage should be
calculated on the
basis of lean body
weight.
0.55 mg/kg/hour
- Peptic ulcer
- Severe renal and
liver impairment
-GI effect
- Nervousness
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
4 Nuelin SR tab®
3M Pharma
Theophylline
anhydrous
Sustained -
release tablet
200 mg
(N|L) +
(3M|200)
C - Bronchodilator in
reversible airway
obstruction due to
asthma, chronic
bronchitis
- emphysema
dosage should be
calculated on the
basis of lean body
weight.
0.55 mg/kg/hour
Hypersensitivity to
ethylenediamine
- Tachycardia
- Nervousness,
restlessness
- Nausea,
vomiting
- ควรรับประทาน
หลังอาหาร
- หามเคี้ยวหรือ
บดเม็ดยา
Inhale Corticosteroids
1 Becotide®
inhaler
GSK
Beclomethasone
dipropionate
Inhaler
50 mcg/puff
C - - Status
asthmaticus
Inhale Corticosteroids with Beta 2 - agonists
1 Clenil®
Compositum
Spray
Chiesi
Beclomethasone
dipropionate+
Salbutamol
metered aerosol
50 mcg
Beclomethasone
+
100 mcg
Salbutamol
C - bronchial asthma
1-2 inhalations each
nostril twice daily;
total dose 168-336
mcg/day
- - Dizziness
- Headache
- Dry/irritated
nose
- throat and mouth
- Burning
-
Antileukotriene
1 Singulair® film-
coated tab
MSD
Montelukast
sodium
film-coated
tablet 10 mg
(MSD 117)
+
(SINGULAIR)
B - asthma
- seasonal or perennial
rhinitis
10 mg/day
taken in the evening
- - Abdominal pain
- flu-like
syndrome
-
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Others
1 Sykofen syr®
Silom medical
Ketotifen
fumarate
Syrup 1 mg/5ml
C - Prophylaxis &
treatment of bronchial
asthma
- bronchitis
- allergic reactions.
1 – 2 mg
to be taken 12 hrly
- - drowsiness
- dizziness
- dry mouth
Smoking cessation
1 Nicorette
chewing gum
Nicotine
(polacrilex)
Gum 2 mg
X smoking cessation
treatment
Not more than 30
pieces/day
- Arrhythmia
- angina pectoris
- pregnancy
- Headache
- tachycardia
- Nausea
- Vomiting
ควรเคี้ยวชาๆ
หยุดเปนพักๆ จน
หมดรส ประมาณ
30 นาที
2 Nicotinell ®
TTS-10
transdermal patch
Novartis
Nicotine transdermal
patch 17.5 mg
D smoking cessation
treatment
1 patch of the correct
strength daily.
- Arrhythmia
- angina pectoris
- pregnancy
- หยุดสูบบุหรี่กอน
เริ่มแปะ
GI Problem No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antacid and Antiulcer
Antacid salt
1 Actal®
Diethelm
Na Polyhydroxy
aluminium
monocarbonate
hexital complex
(Al(OH)3
+ Mg(OH)3)
Tablet 216 mg
(ACTAL)
-
2 Antacil®
Thai nakorn
patana
Mg Trisilicate
350 mg +
Al(OH)3 dry gel
250 mg +
light kaolin
50 mg
(Al(OH)3
+ Mg(OH)3)
Tablet 700 mg
(รูปโกรง+Rx)
+ (-)
C
- Peptic Ulcer
- Gastric hyper acidity
1-2 tab
หลังอาหาร 1 ชม.
และกอนนอน
renal insufficient
constipation
กินเมื่อทองวาง
H2 – receptor blocker
1 Zantac ®
150 mg
GSK
Tablet 150 mg
(ZANTAC 150)
+ (GLAXO)
2 Xanidine®
Berlin Pharm
Ranitidine
Tablet 150 mg
(XANIDINE 150)
+ (-)
B รักษาแผลในกระเพาะ
อาหารและลําไส
150 mg twice daily or
300 mg once daily
pc(dinner) or hs
- - -
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Tablet 20 mg
(FAMOC)
+ (20)
3 Famoc®
Berlin Pharm
Famotidine
Tablet 40 mg
(FAMOC)
+ (40)
B Duodenal or gastric
ulcer
Acute : 40 mg hs
นาน 4-8 สัปดาห
Maintannance :
20 mg / day hs
Hypersensitivity to H2
antagonists
- headache
- diarrhea
-
Tablet 200 mg
(SBC 200) +
(Siam)
4 Siamidine®
Siam Bheasach
Cimetidine
Tablet 400 mg (SIAMIDINE 400)
+ (Siam)
B active duodenal &
benign gastric ulcer
300 mg 4 times/day or
800 mg hs or
400 mg twice daily
for up to 8 weeks
Hypersensitivity to H2
antagonists
- headache
- ควรรับประทาน
พรอมอาหาร
Proton pump inhibitors
1 Miracid®
Berlin Pharm
Omeprazole capsule 20 mg
(b 20)
C - active duodenal &
benign gastric ulcer
- heartburn
- GERD
active duodenal ulcer
20 mg/day for 4-8week
gastric ulcer
40 mg/day for 4-8week
GERD
20 mg/day for 4 weeks
Hypersensitivity to
substituted
bensimidazoles
headache -
Capsule15 mg
2 Prevacid®
Takeda
Lanzoprazole
Capsule 30mg
B - active duodenal &
benign gastric ulcer
- GERD
- Zollinger-Ellison
syndrome
active duodenal ulcer
15 mg/day for 4 weeks
gastric ulcer
30 mg/day for 8weeks
GERD
15 mg/day for 8 weeks
Hypersensitivity to
substituted
bensimidazoles
- headache
- diarrhea
- constipation
- nausea
- Abdominal
pain
- ควรรับประทาน
กอนอาหาร
(กอนอาหารเชาดี
ที่สุด)
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
3 Pariet®
Eisai
Rabeprazole film-coated
tablet 10 mg
B - duodenal ulcer
- GERD
- Zollinger-Ellison
syndrome
GERD
20 mg/day for 4-8week
duodenal ulcer
20 mg/day for 4 weeks
Hypersensitivity to
substituted
bensimidazoles
- headache
- กินกอนอาหาร
เชาดีที่สุด
- หามเคี้ยวหรือ
บดเม็ดยา
Other
1 Ulsanic tab®
Chugai
Sucralfate Tablet 1000 mg
B - duodenal ulcer 2 g bid หรือ 1 g qid
ตอนทองวาง และ hs
for 4-8 weeks
- constipation -
Antiflatulents
1 Air-X®
R.x.
Simethicone Tablet 80 mg
- ขับลม 1-2 tab
- - เคี้ยวใหละเอียด
กอนกลืน
Antiemetic
1 Motilium®
susp
Janssen-Cilag
Domperidone Suspension
1 mg / ml
- 2-4 tsp tid-qid
2 Motilium-M®
Janssen-Cilag
Domperidone
Maleate
Tablet 10 mg
(Mm 10) +
(JANSSEN)
-
Treatment of
nausea,vomiting
2 เม็ด วันละ 3-4
กอนอาหารและกอน
นอน
-
- ปวดทอง
- เพิ่ม Prolactin
กินกอนอาหาร
30 นาที
GIT Regulators
1 Combizym®
Medinova
Pancreatin Coated tab
- - Enzyme insufficiency
in the stomach &
intestinal tract
- Dyspepsia of various
cause
1-2 tab during meals - - -
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
2 Magesto®
Takeda
Tablet
(สามเหลี่ยมใน
วงกลม)
3 Magesto-F®
Takeda
Na bicarbonate
+ Ca carbonate
+ Mamylase +
Al(OH)3 gel+
etc.
Tablet
(Takeda)
- - Gastric pain
- overeating & drinking
- gastric hypomotility
- hyperacidity
- acute & chronic
gastritis
- other gastroenteric
diseases due to
dyspepsia & disorders
of digestive functions.
2 – 4 tab
to be taken tid
- - -
4 Salazopyrin
EN®
Pfizer
Sulfasalazine Enteric-coated
tablet 500 mg
(KPh)+(102)
B/D - Ulcerative colitis Initial
1 g 3-4 times/day
Maintainance
2 g/day in divided dose
- hypersensitivity to
Sulfasalazine, sulfa
drugs, salicylates
- GI, GU obstruction
- porphyria
- Headache
- diarrhea
- reversible
oligospermia
-
Antispasmodic
1 Buscopan®
Boehringer
Ingelheim
Hyoscine-N-
butylbromide
Tablet 10 mg
C GIT spasm 1-2 tab 3-5ครั้ง/วัน - Glaucoma
- Myastenia gravis
- Xerostomia
- Tachycardia
-
2 Colofac®
Solvay Pharma
Mebeverine
HCl
Tablet 135 mg
- abdominal pain &
cramps
1 tab tid - - รับประทานกอน
อาหาร 20 นาที
Antidiarrheal
1 Imodium®
Janssen-Cilag
Loperamide
HCl
Capsule 2 mg
(Imodium
Imodium)
C - Chronic Diarrhea
- acute nonspecific
Diarrhea
- Traveler’s diarrhea
Initial 4 mg
then 2 mg ในแตละครั้ง
ที่การถายเหลว
Max : 16 mg/day
- abdominal pain
without diarrhea
- Children < 2 yrs
- Constipation -
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
2 Ultracarbon®
Merck
Activated
Charcoal
Tablet 250 mg
C - GI Disturbance
- Flatulence
- Diarrhea
Flatulence,
Diarrhoea
3 Tab tid-qid
ทองเสียรวมกับมีไข GI Upset กินขณะทองวาง
3 Kaopectal®
Silom Medical
Kaolin 4.67g
Pectin 0.26g /
1oz
suspension
- Antidiarrheal 1-2 Tbsp tid Chronic Diarrhea - Constipation -
4 Smecta®
Ipsen Pacific
Healthcare
Dioctahedral
smectite
ซองละ3g
- Antidiarrheal 3ซอง/วัน - - Constipation ไมควรใชกับ
อาการทองเสีย
จากการติดเชื้อ
5 ORS
GPO
Mineral
Supplement
ซอง
- Dehydration due to
diarrhea
ละลายในน้ําดื่มสะอาด
1 แกว ตอ 1 ซอง
- - -
Anti-infective for diarrhea
1 Disento®
Nakornpatana
Pharm
Diiodohydroxyquin 250 mg +
Furazolidone 50 mg +
Neomycin sulfate 50 mg +
Phthalylsulfathiazone 250 mg +
light kaolin 250 mg
Tablet
- Antidiarrheal 1-2 เม็ด วันละ 4ครั้ง - intestinal obstruction
- Impaired kidney or
liver function
- Hyperthyroidism
- Iodine Tolerance
- Nausea
- vomiting
หามกินรวมกับ
อาหารที่มี
แอลกฮอล
Tyramine หรือ
Tryptophan เชน
เบียร
Caplet 200 mg
(LEX|200)
2 Lexinor®
AstraZeneca
Norfloxacin
Caplet 400 mg
(LEX|400)
C - UTI & GI infection
- Sexually-transmitted
disease
400 mg q12h
Max: 800 mg/day
hypersensitivity to
quinolones
- nausea
- dizziness
- Headache
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Trimethoprim
80 mg +
Sulfamethoxazole
400 mg
Tablet
(ROCHE) + (-)
2 tab bid
long term treatment :
1tab bid
3 Bactrim®
Roche
5 ml :
Trimethoprim
40 mg +
Sulfamethoxazole
200 mg
Syrup
- - Infection of
respiratory tract ,GUT ,
GIT, skin & soft tissue
Childn 6-12 yr
10 mL bid
6 mth-5 yr 5 mL bid
6 wk-5 mth 2.5 mL bid
- Hypersensitivity to
Sulfonamides &
Trimethoprim
- severe hepatic &
renal impairment
- GI upset
- stomatitis
ดื่มน้ําตามมากๆ
Laxative
Enteric-coated
Tablet 5 mg
5 – 15 mg
as single dose
1 Dulcolax®
Boehringer
Ingelheim
Bisacodyl
Suppository
adult 10 mg
C Constipation
> 2 yrs : 10 mg
- abdominal pain or
obstruction
- Nausea
- vomiting
- - กินตอนทองวาง
- หามกินพรอมยา
ลดกรดหรือนม
- หามใชติดตอกัน
นานเกิน 1 week
เพราะทําใหปวด
มวนทองและ
ลําไสเฉื่อยได
2 Hepalac®
Berlin Pharm
Lactulose Syrup 66.7%
B - Chronic Diarrhea
- Hyperosmotic Agent
initially:
2 Tbsp for 3 days
Maintainance:
1 Tbsp/day
Galactosemia - Intestinal
cramps
- Flatulence
- กินยาพรอมหาร
- หากใชเปน
เวลานานอาจทํา
ใหปวดมวนทอง
และเสียสมดุล
เกลือแรได
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
3 Agiolax®
Plantago seed,
Ispaghula
husks,
senna fruits
(equivalent to
sennoside B)
Granule 100 g
บรรจุในขวด
- Bulk - forming 1-2 tsp
ตอนเย็น / ตอนเชา
GIT Stenosis - กินกอนอาหาร
4 Senokot®
Reckitt
Benckiser
Sennosides
A&B
Tablet C แกทองผูก(Stimulant) 2 - 4 tab/day intestinal obstruction - Mild
abdominal
discomfort
- Diarrhea
- หามใชติดตอกัน
เกิน 1 สัปดาหจะทํา
ใหปวดมวนทอง
และลําไสเฉื่อยได
5 Milk of
Magnesia
Pharmasant
Lab
Mg(OH)2 liquid
1.2 g/15ml
B - Constipation
- Hyperacidity
- Mg replacement
therapy
Constipation
30 – 60 mL/day or in
divided dose
Antacid
5 – 15 mL
up to 4 times/day
- Intestinal obstruction
- Fecal impaction
- renal failure
- appendicitis
- -
Enemas 15%
10 ml
1 ลูก 6 Unison®
Unison
NaCl
Enemas 15%
20 ml
- - Constipation
1 – 2 ลูก
- - คอยๆ บีบน้ํายาจน
กลั้นไมไหวแลวจึง
เขาหองน้ํา
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antiparasitic drugs
- pinworms
- whipworms
- round worms
- hookworms
1 Fugacar®
Janssen-Cilag
chewable
tablet 500 mg
(MC 500)
+ (JANSSEN)
2 Benda 500®
Thai Nakorn
Patana
mebendazole
chewable
tablet 500 mg
(BENDA 500)
C
Ref : MIMS
1 tab 3-4 times/year
Ref : Drug info
Pinworm
100 mg single dose
may repeat after 2 wks
whipworms, round
worms, hookworms
100 mg twice daily
เชา และ เย็น
นาน 3 วันติดกัน
- - - เคี้ยวยาให
ละเอียดกอนกลืน
และกินพรอม
อาหาร
3 Zentel ®
GSK
albendazole chewable
tablet 200 mg
(รูปดาวนูนๆ)
C - Parenchymal
neurocysticercosis
caused by Tape worm
- Cystic hydatid disease
400 mg bid
for 8-30 days
- - Headache
- LFTs
increased
- ควรกินพรอม
อาหารไขมันสูงเพือ่
ชวยในการดูดซึม
- ควรตรวจการ
ทํางานของตับ
4 HEXIN®
กรุงเทพฯ ฟามาซี
niclosamide
500 mg +
phenolphthalein
75 mg
tablet 500 mg
(KDP)
- - ถายพยาธิตัวแบน รับประทานเพียงครั้ง
เดียว 4 เม็ด
- - - เคี้ยวใหละเอียด
กอนกลืน - ไมตองใชควบ
กับยาถาย - ระหวางการรักษา
หามดื่มเครื่องดื่มที่มี
แอลกอฮอล
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
- ฆาหิด (Scabies)
- เหา (Head Lice)
5 Jacutin®
Hermal
Lindane Gel 0.3%
C
(ตอ) Head Lice:
After application, leave
on hair 3 days before
washing, or apply in the
evening, wash off in the
morning
Scabies:
Apply on whole body
in evening and rinse
the next morning.
Repeat for 3
consecutive days
(ตอชอง indication)
- Pregnancy and
Lactation
- Skin conditions
which may increase
systemic absorption
- Pruritus
- Urticaria
ระวังอยาใหเขาตา
Others
1 Essentiale®
Sanofi-Aventis
essential
phospholipids +
vit.B1 + vit.B2
+ vit.B6 +
vit.B12 + vit.E
+ nicotinamide
Capsule
กลิ่นเหมือนวานิลลา
- - viral hepatitis
- liver cirrhosis
1-2 cap tid
- - - ควรรับประทาน
พรอม/หลังอาหาร
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Haemorrhoidal Preparation
Oinment ใชตอนเชา และกอนนอน
หลังจากถายอุจจาระ
for 2 wk or longer
- 1 Anusol ®
Pfizer
peru balsam+
benzyl benzoate +
bismuth subgallate +
resorcinol + zinc
oxide
Suppository
- Relieve pain &
inflammation of
haemorrhoids
1 suppo
ใชตอนเชา และกอนนอน
หลังจากถายอุจจาระ
for 2 wk or longer
- local irritation
** ควรแนะนํา
วิธีการใชยาเหน็บ
2 Daflon ®
Servier
micronized purified
flavonoid fraction
500 mg
[diosmin 450 mg +
hesperidin 50 mg ]
film-coated
tab 500 mg
- acute haemorrhoids 4 วันแรก : 6 tab/day
3 วันตอมา : 4 tab/day
วันตอๆไป : 2 tab
- minor GI &
neurovegetative
disorders
- - ควรรับประทาน
พรอม/หลังอาหาร
Ointment
ทาบริเวณที่เปนตอน
เชาและกลางคืน
3 Proctosedyl®
Sanofi-Aventis
Hydrocortisone +
cinchocaine HCl +
framycetin sulfate
+ aesculin
Suppository
- - haemorrhoids
- anal fissure
1 Suppo
ตอนเชาและกลางคืน
หลังถายอุจจาระ
- -
** ควรแนะนํา
วิธีการใชยาเหน็บ
**ขอแนะนําวิธีการใชยาเหน็บทวารหนัก 1.ลางมือใหสะอาด 2.ถายาเหน็บนิ่มใหแชยาในตูเย็นกอน หรืออาจแชในน้ําเย็นก็ได เพื่อใหยาแข็งตัวจะไดสอดไดงายขึ้น 3.แกะเม็ดยาออกจากกระดาษหอ 4.นอนตะแคง โดนใหขาลางเหยียดตรง และงอขาบนขึ้นจนหัวเขาจรดกับหนาอก 5.สอดยาเหน็บเขาไปในทวารหนัก เอาดานที่มีปลายแหลมกวาเขาไปกอนโดยใชนิ้วดันยาเขาไปอยางชาๆและเบาๆ พยายามสอดใหลึกที่สุดเพื่อไมใหแทงยาหลุดออกมา 6.นอนในทาเดิมสักครู(ประมาณ15นาที) ถาเปนการเหน็บยาระบายควรนอนในทาเดิมไมต่ํากวา 15-20 นาที จึงลุกไปถายอุจจาระ แมวาจะมีความรูสึกอยากถายก็ตองกลั้นอุจจาระไวกอน หากลุกไปถายทันที จะทําใหยา
หลุดออกมาจากทวารหนักกอนที่จะออกฤทธิ์ไดเต็มที่
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Cream
ทาบริเวณที่เปน
วันละ 2 – 3 ครั้ง
- 4 Scheriproct N®
Schering
fluocortolone
pivalate +
lidocaine HCl Suppository
- - Haemorrhoids
- anal fissure
1suppo bid
ถาเปนมากใหใช tid
- tuberculous or
syphilitic procrsses in
affected area
- Burning
sensation
- allergic skin
reaction หามใชติดตอกันนาน
เกิน 4 สัปดาห
5 Scheriproct ®
Schering
Cinchocaine HCl +
Prednisolone
caproate
Oinment
- - Haemorrhoids
- anal fissure
Apply twice daily pregnancy allergic skin
reaction
หามใชเกิน7วัน
6 Siduol ®
Eisai
vit.E Ca succinate
+ rutin +
lysozyme Cl +
vit.K +
pluronic F-68
Capsule
(Eisai Eisai)
- - internal & external
haemorrhoids
1 - 2 cap tid - - - ควรรับประทาน
พรอม/หลังอาหาร
7 Glycerine
suppo for infant
Public
Pharmaceutical
Glycerine 2.88 g Suppository
2.88 g
8 Glycerine
suppo for adult
Public
Pharmaceutical
Glycerine 1.8 g Suppository
1.8 g
- - Haemorrhoid
- treat of constipation
1 suppo - - ** ควรแนะนํา
วิธีการใชยาเหน็บ
9 Essaven ®
Sanofi-Aventis
Aescin conc + rutin
+ EPL substance
Capsule
- - Varicose veins
- haemorrhoids
2 cap tid for 14 day
then 1 cap tid
1st trimester of
pregnancy
- - ควรรับประทาน
พรอม/หลังอาหาร
รายการยา Refill Prescription No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antiplatelets Anticoagulants or Fibrinolytics
Aspent®
Ranbaxy Unichem
Enteric-coated
tablet 300 mg
1
Aspent – M®
enteric coated tab
Ranbaxy Unichem
aspirin
Enteric-coated
tablet 600 mg
C/D if
full dose
use in 3rd
trimester
Antiplatelet aggregation 2 tab/day - Bleeding
- asthma
- peptic ulcer
- GI disturbances
- increased
bleeding time
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
2 Plavix®
Film - coated tab
Sanofi - Aventis
Clopidogrel Film - coated
tablet 75 mg
B Antiplatelet aggregation 1 tab/day Active pathological
bleeding
- GI bleeding
- bruising
-
Tablet 3 mg
(ORN || 17)
3 Orfarin®
Orion
Warfarin
sodium
Tablet 5 mg
(ORN | 18)
X - Coronary occlusion
- deep vein thrombosis
- pulmonary embolism
- Adjust dose
according to INR
results
- GI & urinary tract
ulceration
- pregnancy
- severe hepatic and
renal disease
- Bleeding - รับประทานตอน
ทองวาง ชวงเวลา
เดียวกันทุกวัน
- ควรติดตามคา
prothrombin
time ,hematocrit
และ INR
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Anti – anginal agents
1 Isordil®
sublingual tab
Wyeth
Sublingual
tablet 5 mg
1 tab
ทุก 10-15 นาที
Tablet 10 mg
(BERLIN)
+ ( | )
2 Isotrate®
Berlin pharm
Isosorbide
dinitrate
Tablet 20 mg
(BERLIN)
+ ( | )
C Prophylaxis of acute
anginal attack
5-40 mg/day
- Avoid
phosphodiesterase 5
inhibitors
- head trauma
- cerebral hemorrhage
- Flushing
- vascular
- headache
-
3 Ismo 20®
Roche
Tablet 20 mg
(BM | 3B)
4 Imdur® durule
AstraZeneca
Durule
(sustain release)
60 mg
(ID | A)
Prophylaxis of acute
anginal attack
5 Monolin®
20 mg
Berlin pharm
Isosorbide 5-
mononitrate
Tablet 20 mg
(BERLIN) +
(-)
C
- Long term treatment
of CHD
- prophylaxis of angina
pectoris
1 tab daily - Avoid
phosphodiesterase 5
inhibitors
- head trauma
- cerebral hemorrhage
- Headache
- dizziness
รับประทานตอน
เชา
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Antihyperlipidaemic agent
HMG –Co A reductase inhibitor
Tablet 10 mg
(STZ-01 10) +
( | )
Tablet 20 mg
(STZ-03 20) +
( | )
1 Zimmex®
Silom medical
Tablet 40 mg
(STZ-04 40) +
( | )
Tablet 20 mg
(BERLIN) +
( | )
2 Bestatin®
Berlin pharm
Simvastatin
Tablet 40 mg
(BERLIN) +
( | )
X - hyperlipidemia
- CHD
5 - 80 mg/day
in the evening
3 Lipitor® 10 mg
Pfizer
Atorvastatin Tablet 10 mg
(10) + (PD 155)
X - hyperlipidemia
- CHD
10 - 80 mg/day
in the evening
4 Mevalotin® tab
Sankyo
Pravastatin Tablet 10 mg
(SANKYO|232)
X - hyperlipidemia
- CHD
10 - 80 mg/day
in the evening
5 Crestor® film
coated tab
AstraZeneca
Rosuvastatin
calcium
Film-coated
tablet 10 mg
(ZDA 522 10)
X - hyperlipidemia
- CHD
5 - 40 mg/day
in the evening
- Active liver disease
- pregnancy
- lactation
- Abdominal
pain
- constipation
- diarrhea
หากใชรวมกับ
Gemfibrozil แลว
มีอาการปวดเมื่อย
กลามเนื้อ
ควรหยุดยา แลว
รีบไปพบแพทย
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Resins
1 Questran ® light
power
Squibb
Cholestyramin
e Resin
powder for oral
suspension
4g of resin /
6.4g of powder
C - Primary
hypercholesterolemia
- Pruritus & Diarrhea
associated with excess
fecal bile acids
4 g 1-2 times/day
Max : 24 g/day
ผสมผงแหงกับน้ํา
150 ml คนใหเขา
กันกอน
รับประทาน
complete billiary
obstuction
- constipation
- Heartburn
- nausea
- vomiting
- stomach pain
- กินยาอยางอื่น
กอน 1 hr หรือ
4 – 6 hr
หลังกินยานี้
Fibrates
Capsule 300 mg
(O< 300)
1 Hidil®
Berlin pharm
Gemfibrozil
Tablet 600 mg
( | )
C - hypertriglyceridemia 1500 mg/day
กอนอาหารเชา
และเย็น 30 นาที
- Severe hepatic and
renal dysfunction
- gall bladder disease
- Dyspepsia
- abdominal pain
- diarrhea
-
Others
1 Ezetrol® tab
Schering
Ezetimibe Tablet 10 mg
(414)
C Antihyperlipidaemic
drug
10 mg/day - - Headache
- Abdominal pain
- diarrhea
Antihypertensive drugs
Calcium antagonist
1 Baypress®
Bayer Schering
Nitrendipine Tablet 10 mg
(BAYER) +
(R|B)
- Hypertension 10 mg bid
หรือ
20 mg once Daily
- Pregnancy
- Lactation
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Peripheral
- Edema
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
2 Herbesser® SR
Tanabe Seiyaku
capsule 90 mg
SR
(HER 90SR)
Hypertension
Initial
60 – 120 mg
twice daily
Maintainance
240 – 360 mg/day
- หามบดหรือ
เคี้ยวยานี้
3 CARDIL®
Orion
diltiazem HCl
tablet 120 mg
(DL | 120)
+ ( | )
C - hypertension
- stable angina
Hypertension
Initial
180 – 240 mg
once daily
Maintainance
120 – 540 mg/day
- Heart block
- Hypotension
- Sick sinus syndrome
- acute MI
- Pulmonary congestion
- Edema
- Headache
-
4 Isoptin® tab
Abbott
tablet 40 mg
Hypertension
80mg 3 times/day
-
5 Isoptin® SR tab
Abbott
verapamil HCl
tablet 240 mg
SR
C - hypertension
- angina pectoris
Hypertension
240 mg/day
- Heart block
- Hypotension
- Sick sinus syndrome
Constipation
- หามบดหรือ
เคี้ยวยานี้
6 Nelapine® Nifedipine capsule 5 mg
C - hypertension
- angina pectoris
- Pulmonary
hypertension
Initial 10 mg
3 times/day
Usual dose
10-30 mg
3 times/day
- acute MI - Edema
- Dizziness
- Headache
- Flushing
- weakness
- nausea
- heartburn
-
No. Trade Name Generic
Name
Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
7 Norvasc®
Pfizer
tablet 5 mg
(Pfizer) +
(NVC|5)
tablet 5 mg
(BERLIN) +
(A|5)
8 Amlopine®
Berlin Pharm
Amlodipine
besylate
tablet 10 mg
(BERLIN) +
(A|10)
C - hypertension
- stable angina
Initial
5 mg once daily
Max : 10 mg/day
Maintainance
2.5 - 10 mg
once daily
- - Peripheral
Edema
-
ACEi
1 Capoten®
Squibb
Captopril tablet 12.5mg
(SQUIBB 450)
+ ( | )
C(1st ) / D
(2nd&3rd )
- hypertension
- congestive heart
failure
- diabetic nephropathy
Hypertension
12.5-25mg
2 - 3 times/day
Max: 150 mg
3 times/day
- Angioedema
- bilateral renal
artery stenosis
- pregnancy(2nd&3rd )
- Rash
- Hypotension
add diuretic
before further
dose increases
2 Renitec®
MSD
tablet 5 mg
(RENITEC) +
( | )
tablet 5 mg
(BIOLAB) + (|)
3 Enaril ®
Biolab
tablet 20 mg
(BIOLAB) + (|) 4 Anapril®
Berlin Pharm
Enalapril
maleate
tablet 20 mg
( | )
C(1st ) / D
(2nd&3rd )
- severe hypertension
- congestive heart
failure
Hypertension
Initial 2.5 – 5 mg
Usual dose
2.5 - 40 mg/day
in 1 – 2 divided
doses
- Angioedema
- bilateral renal
artery stenosis
- pregnancy(2nd&3rd )
- dizziness
- Hypotension
- serum creatinine
increased
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
5 Tritace®
Sanofi - Aventis
ramipril tablet 2.5 mg
(2.5|HMR) +
(2.5|รูป)
C(1st ) / D
(2nd&3rd )
- hypertension
- reduce risk of heart
attack, stroke and
death
Hypertension
2.5 – 5 mg
once daily
Max: 20mg/day
- bilateral renal
artery stenosis
- pregnancy(2nd&3rd )
- cough
- hypotension
- hyperkalemia
-
6 Inhibace®
Roche
cilazapril tablet 2.5 mg
(CIL 2.5) +
( | )
D - Hypertension
- congestive heart
failure
2.5-5 mg/day - Ascites
- pregnancy
- Headache
- dizziness
-
Diuretic
1 Aldactone®
Pfizer
spironolactone tablet 25 mg
(SEARLE) + (-)
C/D - Edema associated
with excessive
aldosterone excretion
- Hypertension
- congestive heart
failure
- Hypokalemia
Hypertension
25 – 50 mg/day
in 1-2 divided
doses
- acute renal
insufficiency
- hyperkalemia
- Pregnancy
- Central nervous
system disorders
-
2 Dichlotride®
M&H
Manufacturing
hydrochlorothiazide Tablet 50 mg
(M&H) + (-)
D - Moderate
Hypertension
- Edema in congestive
heart failure
- Nephrotic syndrome
Hypertension
12.5 – 50 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
thiazides or Sulfonamide
derived drugs
- anuria
- renal
decompensation
- Pregnancy
- hypotension
- Photosensitivity
- Hypokalemia
- epigastric
distress
- ควร
รับประทานยา
ในตอนเชา และ
หลีกเลี่ยงหลัง 6
โมงเย็นไปแลว
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Tablet 40 mg
( DLI | DLI )
3 Lasix®
Sanofi-Aventis
furosemide
Tablet 500 mg
(P | D | L | X)
C - Edema in congestive
heart failure and
renal/hepatic disease
- Hypertension
Hypertension
20 – 80 mg/day
in 2 divided doses
- anuria - -
4 Moduretic®
M&H
Manufacturing
5 mg amiloride HCl
/ 50 mg
hydrochlorothiazide
Tablet
(|) +
(M&H 917)
B - Hypertension
1 – 2 tab/day
in single dose
- - -
5 Natrilix® SR
Servier
indapamide Sustained -
Release Tablet
1.5 mg
D - Moderate
Hypertension
- Edema in congestive
heart failure
- Nephrotic syndrome
Hypertension
1.25 mg
in the morning
Max : 5 mg/day
- anuria
- renal
decompensation
- Pregnancy
- Orthostatic
hypotension
- Dizziness
- หามบดหรือ
เคี้ยวยานี้
Angiotensin II antagonists
1 Aprovel®
Sanofi-Aventis
Irbesartan Tablet 150 mg
(รูปหัวใจ) +
(2772)
C/D
(2nd&3rd )
- Hypertension
- diabetic nephropathy
in type 2 DM
150 mg
once daily
increase to
300 mg
- bilateral renal
artery stenosis
- pregnancy
- hyperkalemia
- Dizziness
-
2 Blopress®
Takeda
candesartan tablet 8 mg
(-)
C/D
(2nd&3rd )
- Hypertension 4 – 32 mg
once daily
- bilateral renal
artery stenosis
- pregnancy
- Hypotension
- Angina
- hyperkalemia
-
3 Cozaar®
MSD
Losartan
potassium
tablet 50 mg
( | ) + (952)
C/D
(2nd&3rd )
- Hypertension
- diabetic nephropathy
in type 2 DM
Hypertension
50 mg once daily
- bilateral renal
artery stenosis
- pregnancy
- Diarrhea
- Hyperkalemia
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Beta blocker
1 Betaloc®
AstraZ
Metoprolol
tartrate
Tablet 100mg
(A|ME)
D
(2nd&3rd )
- hypertension
- angina pectoris
- prevention of MI
Hypertension
100-450 mg/day
in 2-3 divided doses
- sick sinus syndrome
- sinus bradycardia
- Heart block
- Cardiac failure
- severe arterial disease
- pregnancy(2nd&3rd )
- bradycardia
- Dizziness
- fatique
-
2 Dilatrend®
Roche
carvedilol Tablet 6.25 mg
(B|M) + (F|1)
D
(2nd&3rd )
- hypertension
- mild to severe heart
failure
Hypertension
6.25 mg
twice daily
Max : 50 mg/day
- bronchial asthma
- AV block
- severe badrycardia
- severe hepatic
impairment
- sick sinus syndrome
- pregnancy(2nd&3rd )
- Hypotension
- Dizziness
- fatique
- hyperglycemia
- weight gain
- diarrhea
- weakness
- ควรรับประทาน
พรอม/หลังอาหาร
Tablet 25 mg
(B25) + ( | )
Tablet 50 mg
(BERLIN 50)+( | )
3 Prenolol®
Berlin
Atenolol
Tablet 100 mg
(BERLIN)
D - hypertension
- angina pectoris
Hypertension
25-50 mg
once daily
Max : 100 mg
- Heart block
- sinus bradycardia
- pregnancy
- pulmonary edema
- bradycardia
- Hypotension
- Dizziness
- fatique
- diarrhea
-
Alpha 1 blockers
Tablet 2 mg
( CN | 2 ) +(Pfizer)
1 Cardura®
Pfizer
Doxazosin
mesylate
Tablet 4 mg
(Pfizer) + (CN | 4)
C - hypertension
- BPH
Hypertension
1 mg once daily
ตอนเชาหรือเย็น
Max : 16 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
quinazolines
(prazosin, terazosin)
- Dizziness
- Headache
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Other Cardiac drugs
1 Lanoxin®
GSK
Digoxin Tablet
0.0625 mg
(WELLCOME
U3A)
C - congestive heart
failure
- slow ventricular rate
- Cardiogenic shock
0.125 – 0.5 mg
once daily
- Hypersensitivity to
Cardiac glycosides
- ventricular
tachycardia /
fibrillation
- heart block
- Heart block
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Vomitting
- Diarrhea
-
2 Cordarone®
Sanofi-Aventis
amiodarone Tablet 200 mg
(_หัวใจ_ | 200 )
D Antiarrhythmic agent Ventricular
arrhythmias
800-1600 mg/day
in 1 – 2 doses
for 1-3 weeks
when can control
decreased to 600-
800 mg/day
in 1 – 2 doses
for 1 month
Maintainance
400 mg/day
- Hypersensitivity to
iodine
- severe sinus-node
dysfunction
- heart block
- Cardiogenic shock
- pregnancy
เห็นสีผิดไป -
Oral antidiabetic agent
1 Avandia®
GlaxoSmithKline
Rosiglitazone
maleate
Tablet 4 mg
(4) + (SB)
C NIDDM
( Management of type
2 DM )
4 mg once daily
or
4 mg twice daily
- active liver disease
- weight gain
- increase total
cholesterol, LDL
and HDL
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
2
Euglucon ®
Roche
Tablet 5 mg
(BM | EU)
3 Glibenclamide®
GPO
glibenclamide
Tablet 5 mg
(GPO | GPO)
+
(GPO)
- NIDDM Initial
2.5mg daily ,if required
,increase by 2.5 mg
until blood sugar is controlled
Max : 15 mg/day
- IDDM
( type 1 DM)
- Hypoglycemia -
4 Diamicron®
Servier
Tablet 80 mg
(+)
2 tab daily in divided doses - IDDM - nausea
- GI disturbances
- headache
- rash
5 Glycon ®
Siam Bheasach
gliclazide
Tablet 80 mg
(Siam) + (+)
- NIDDM
Initial : 40-80 mg/day
แลวคอยๆ เพิ่มทีละนอยจนถึง
320 mg/day
- ketosis
- acidosis
- IDDM
- GI disturbances
- skin allergy
- Hypoglycemia
-
6 Glucophage®
Merck
film-coated
tablet 500 mg
(GL 500)
Tablet 500 mg
(Greater)
7 Miformin®
Greater Pharma
Metformin HCl
Tablet 850 mg
B NIDDM
Initial : 500 mg twice daily
or 850 mg once daily
increase dosage incrementally :
500 mg/day at weekly interval
or
800 mg/day every other week
- Renal disease
- acute or chronic
metabolic acidosis
- diabetic
ketoacidosis
- GI disturbances
- nausea/vomiting
- diarrhea
-
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
8 Minidiab®
Pfizer
Tablet 5 mg
( | )
9 Dipazide®
Siam Bheasach
Glipizide
Tablet 5 mg
(Siam) + ( | )
C NIDDM
Initial : 5 mg/day
เพิ่มครั้งละ 2.5-5 mg
Max :
once-daily 15 mg
Total daily dose 40 mg
- Hypersensitivity
to sulfonamides
- IDDM
- -
10 Diabinese®
Pfizer
chlorpropamide Tablet 250 mg
(DIA|250) +
(Pfizer)
- NIDDM 250 mg daily - Hypoglycemia
- eldery
- Jaundice
- disulfiram-like
reactions
- ควรรับประทาน
พรอม/หลังอาหาร
11 Amaryl®
Sanofi-Aventis
Glimepiride tablet 1 mg
( NMK | รูป )
C NIDDM Initial :
1 - 2 mg once daily
Maintainance
1 - 4 mg once daily
- Hypersensitivity
to sulfonamides
- diabetic
ketoacidosis
- dizziness
- headache
- hypoglycemia
- nausea
- weakness
-
OTHERS No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage form
and Strength
Characteristic Pg
RF
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
1 Ascot® 60 mg
Polypharm
Ascorbic acid
(Vitamin C)
Tablet 60 mg
A/C
(Dose exceeding RDA
recommendation)
Prevention and
treatment of scurvy
100-250mg
1-2 times /day
- Hyperoxaluria ,
dizziness ,
headache
สวนตอไปนี้คือยังเรียบเรียงแกไข ไมเสร็จครับ..พี่นอง ใครจะใจดีชวยเราทําตอทีไดปาวววว T_T (ลอเลนนะ แตถามีก็ดี อิอิ)
จะรีบลงจากภูมาทํางานใหเสร็จคราบบบบบบบบ ถึงกทม. เชาวันที่ 12 เราเลยคาดวางานจะเสร็จตอนเชาของวันที่ 13 ...สายไปรึปาววววววว ???? แตเอาเหอะ ไหนๆ ก็ทําแลว ก็ใหเสร็จเลย ถาใครไมอยากรอเวอรชันสุดทาย ก็ถือวาอันนี้เปนเวอรชันจบแลวกัน
ขอบคุณที่ติดตามผลงาน อิอิ ^^ หมิง # 85
PG
RF
Trade
Name
Generic Name Characteristic Dosage form
and Strength
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Systemic Antibiotic ใชบอยใน Skin & Soft tissue infection
D Tetracycline
GPO
Tetracyclin 250 mg Treatment of
susceptible
bacterial infection
of both gram-
positive and gram-
negative organism;
also infections due
to Mycoplasma,
Chlamydia, and
Rickettsia;indicate
for acne
250 or 500 mg
q6h,
increased to 4
g daily in
severe
infections
Hypersensitivity,
pregnancy,
lactation, childn < 8
yrs, severe renal
impairment
GI disturbances,
superinfections,
photosensitivity,
rash, Retardation
of bone growth and
tooth discoloration
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
250 mg B Cephalexin Cephalexin
500 mg
Treatment of
susceptible
infections including
skin, urinary and
respiratory tract
infections
1-2 g daily
given in
divided doses
at 6-, 8-, 12-hr
intervals
Hypersensitivity to
cephalosporins.
Hypersensitivity, GI
disturbances,
eosinophilia,
neutropaenia,
leucopaenia,
thrombocytopaenia.
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
B Diclocil
Bristol-
Myers
Squibb
Dicloxacillin
Cap 500 mg Respiratory tract,
ENT, skin and soft
tissue infections,
UTI
≥40 kg body
wt: 250-500
mg bid-qid
Hypersensitivity to
penicillins,
Infectious
mononucleosis
GI disturbances,
pruritus, urticaria,
skin rashes
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
กินกอนอาหาร 1
ชม. หรือหลัง
รับประทาน
อาหารไปแลว 2
ชม.
C Fungazol
Biolab
Ketoconazole
Tab 200 mg Dermatophytic and
systemic fungal
infections,
candidiasis
200 mg daily Hepatic impairment. Nausea, rashes,
pruritus
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
Tab 1 mg C Minipress
Pfizer
Prazosin
Tab 2 mg
Treatment of HTN
of varied etiology &
of all grades of
severity
benign prostatic
hyperplasia
0.5 mg bid-tid
for 4-7 days.
Review &
adjust
according to
patient's
response for
every 4-7
days.
Maintenance:
3-9 mg daily,
in divided
doses bid-tid
0.5 mg bid for
3-7 days.
Maintenance:
≤2 mg bid
Left ventricular
failure due to
mechanical
obstruction.
Postural
hypotension,
headache. GI
upsets,
Starting dose is
best taken w/
dinner, at least
2-3 hr before
retiring.
Maintenance
doses may be
taken w/ or
without meals
C Cardura
Pfizer
Doxazosin mesylate
Tab 2 mg Mild to moderate
stage of essential
HTN
Initially 1 mg
once daily,
may be
increased to 2
mg, 4 mg, 8
mg or max of
16 mg once
daily according
to individual
Patients with known
hypersensitivity to
quinazolines
Hypertension
Benign prostatic
hyperplasia (BPH)
with or without
HTN
response at
intervals of 1-2
wk
Same as in
HTN with max
8 mg once
daily.
Recommended
dose for both
indications: 2-4
mg once daily
C Biozole
Biolab
Fluconazole
Cap 200 mg Cryptococcal
meningitis
Initially 400
mg then 200-
400 mg once
daily
Nausea, abdominal
pain, diarrhea,
flatulence, rash.
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
X Provera
Pfizer
Medroxyprogesterone
acetate
Tab 5 mg Secondary
amenorrhea
Abnormal
uterine bleeding
Hormone
replacement
therapy
5-10 mg daily
for 5-10 days
5-10 mg daily
for 5-10 days
from day 16-
21 of
menstrual
cycle
2.5-5 mg in
combination
with estrogen
Known or
suspected
malignancy of
breast or genital
organs,
undiagnosed
vaginal bleeding,
pregnancy, missed
abortion
Nausea, fatigue,
depression, acne,
hirsutism, breast
tenderness
C/D Naprosyn
LE
Roche
Naproxen Tab 250 mg RA, osteoarthritis,
ankylosing
spondylitis,
musculoskeletal
disorders
250 mg bid or
a single daily
dose of 500-
1,000 mg
Patients in whom
aspirin or other
NSAIDs induce
serious allergic
manifestations.
Prolongs bleeding
time, epigastric
distress, GI
reactions, peptic
ulceration, rash,
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
Acute gout
Migraine
Initially 750
mg, then 250
mg 8 hrly
750 mg at 1st
symptom
Acute GI ulceration
or bleeding
pruritus, insomnia,
headache, nausea,
tinnitus, vertigo.
C Tarivid
Daiichi
Sankyo
Ofloxacin
Tab 100 mg Resp tract, ophth,
GUT, GIT, skin &
soft tissue
infections, Otitis
media, UTI
400-600 mg
daily in 2-3
divided doses
Hypersensitivity,
Childn, Pregnancy
and lactation
Aaphylactoid
symptom,
rhabdomyolysis,
tendon disorders,
agranulocytosis
Chalkcap
Charoon
Bhesaj
Calcium carbonate Cap 835 mg: Ca
carbonate 835
mg (equiv to Ca
334 mg).
Antacid
Hypocalcemia, Ca
supplement in
childn, pregnant &
lactating women,
postmenopausal
women and
elderly, Ca
deficiency states.
1-2 cap 4-6
times daily
1-2 cap bid
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
B Plasil
sanofi-
aventis
Metoclopramide Tab 10 mg Disturbances of GI
motility, Nausea
and vomiting of
central and
peripheral origin
associated with
surgery, metabolic
diseases,
infectious diseases
and drug-induced
1 tab tid GI hemorrhage,
mechanical
obstruction,
pheochromocytoma,
epileptics
Restlessness,
drowsiness,
headache,
dizziness, nausea,
galactorrhea,
gynecomastia or
bowel disturbances
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
B Flagyl
sanofi-
aventis
Metronidazole Tab 400 mg Trichomonas
vaginalis infection
of the GUT
1 tab tid for 7
day
Unpleasant taste in
mouth, furry
tongue, GIT
disturbances
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
C Diamox
Wyeth
Acetazolamide Tab 250 mg Glaucoma
CHF
250-1,000 mg
daily
1-11/2 tab once
daily in the
morning
Depressed Na
and/or K blood
serum levels,
cirrhosis,
hyperchloremic
acidosis
Paresthesia, loss
of appetite, hearing
dysfunction or
tinnitus, taste
alteration, GI
disturbances
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
C Lasix
Wyeth
Furosemide
Tab 40 mg mild to moderate
HTN
1/2-1-2 tab
daily,
Maintenance: 1/2-1 tab daily.
Acute renal failure
with anuria, hepatic
coma, hypokalemia,
hyponatremia,
hypovolemia with or
without
hypotension.
Impaired renal or
hepatic function
Minor GI upset;
Ca, K & Na
depletion,
aggravation of
metabolic alkalosis;
Rarely, allergic
reactions, auditory
disorders.
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
C Bactrim
Roche
Trimoxazole:
Trimethoprim,
sulfamethoxazole
Adult tab:
Trimethoprim 80
mg,
sulfamethoxazole
400 mg
Infection of
respiratory tract,
GUT, GIT, skin
and soft tissues,
acute and chronic
osteomyelitis
2 tab bid.
Long-term
treatment: 1
tab bid
Hypersensitivity to
sulfonamides &
trimethoprim.
Marked liver
parenchymal
damage; severe
renal & hepatic
impairment;
newborn infants.
GI upsets,
Stevens-Johnson
syndrome,
thrombocytopenia,
Disorders of the
CNS
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
C Nizoral
Janssen-
Cilag
Ketoconazole
Tab 200 mg Infection of the
skin, hair and nails
by dermatophytes
1 tab daily
until at least 1
wk after the
Liver disease,
recovery phase of
hepatitis, known
GI disturbances,
pruritus, acute
allergic reactions
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
and/or yeasts,
Systemic
candidosis,
histoplasmosis,
coccidioidomycosis
symptoms
have
disappeared
hypersensitivity.
? Rulid
sanofi-
aventis
Roxithromycin
Film-coated tab
100 mg
Bronchopulmonary,
genital (excluding
gonococcal) and
skin infections
300 mg/day Combination with
ergotamine and
dihydroergotamine,
Hypersensitivity
GI upsets, allergic
reactions
รับประทาน
ติดตอกันทุกวัน
จนยาหมด
No. Trade Name Generic Name Dosage
form and
Strength
Characteristic Pregnancy
Risk
Factor
indication dose Contraindication ADR Suggestion
Topical Antifungal Agents
1 Canesten®
Bayer
Clotrimazole Cream 1% B Dermatomycoses
caused by
dermatophytes,
yeasts & other fungi
Apply bid-tid Hypersensitivity
to Clotrimazole
Mild burning,
Irritation
2 Lamisil®
Novartis
Terbinafine Cream 1% B Fungal infections of
the skin caused by
dermatophytes,
yeast infections
Apply od-bid
1-2 wk
Hypersensitivity
to Terbinafine or
Naftifine
Redness,
Itching,
Stinging
3 Loprox®
sanofi-aventis
Ciclopirox Soln 1% B Fungal skin
infections
Apply bid Itching,
Burning
sensation
4 Nizoral®
Janssen
Ketoconazole Cream 2% C Dermatophyte
infections,
cutaneous
candidosis &
pityriasis versicolor
Apply once
daily
Hypersensitivity
to Ketoconazole
Irritation,
Burning
sensation
Seborrheic
dermatitis
Apply bid
5 Ezon-T®
Unison
Tolnaftate +
Triacetin
Soln 2%
Tolnaftate +
20%
Triacetin
C Athlete's foot &
ringworm
Apply bid-tid Hypersensitivity
to Ketoconazole
Irritation,
Burning
sensation
Oral Antifungal Agents
Tab 250 mg
1 Ciprobay®
Bayer
Ciprofloxacin
Tab 500 mg
C Infection of
respiratory tract,
middle ear, sinuses,
eyes, GUT, GIT,
biliary tract, skin &
soft tissues, bones
& joints
125-750 mg
bid
Hypersensitivity
to ciprofloxacin or
other quinolones.
Children,
adolescents,
pregnancy &
lactation.
Nausea,
diarrhoea,
vomiting,
dyspepsia,
abdominal
pain,
flatulence,
anorexia,
dizziness,
headache,
tiredness,
agitation,
trembling.
Insomnia
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันทีจะ
ชวยลดอาการ
ทาง GI ได
2 Sporal®
Janssen
Itraconazole Cap 100 mg
C Vulvovag candidosis
Pityriasis versicolor
2 cap bid for
1 day or 2
cap od for 3
days.
2 cap od for 1
wk.
Hypersensitivity
to Itraconazole,
Pregnancy
Nausea, GI
complaints,
headache,
reversible
increases in
liver enzymes,
hepatitis,
menstrual
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันที, ไม
ควรรับประทาน
พรอมยาลดกรด
3 Zithromax®
Pfizer
Azithromycin Cap 250 mg
B STD caused by
Chlamydia
500 mg once
daily for 3
Hypersensitivity
to macrolides,
Nausea,
vomiting,
รับประทานหลัง
อาหารทันทีจะ
trachomatis,
Haemophilus
ducreyi or
susceptible N.
gonorrhoea
days Renal and
Hepatic Disease
diarrhoea,
dizziness
ชวยลดอาการ
ทาง GI ได
4 Lamisil®
Novartis
Terbinafine Tab 250 mg B Fungal infections of
the skin, hair, scalp
& nails, including
dermatophytoses &
yeast infections
250 mg od Hypersensitivity
to Terbinafine,
Naftifine
GI symptoms,
skin reactions
taste
disturbance,
5 Newfulvin®
6 Tarivid®
Daiichi Sankyo
Ofloxacin Tab 100 mg
C Resp tract, ophth,
GUT, GIT, skin &
soft tissue
infections. Otitis
media, UTI; bones &
joints infections;
septicaemia.
400-600 mg
daily in 2-3
divided doses
Hypersensitivity.
Childn.
Pregnancy &
lactation.
Shock,
anaphylactoid
symptom,
Lyell's
syndrome,
rhabdomyolysis
รับประทานตอน
ทองวาง, หาม
รับประทาน
พรอมนม
7 Bactrim®
Adult Tab
Roche
Co-trimoxazole:
Trimethoprim +
sulfamethoxazol
e
Adult Tab:
Trimethoprim
80 mg +
sulfamethoxa
zole 400 mg.
C Infection of resp
tract, GUT, GIT,
skin & soft tissues,
acute & chronic
osteomyelitis, acute
brucellosis,
nocardiosis,
actinomycetoma,
paracoccidioidomyc
osis, septicemia due
to sensitive
organisms.
2 tab bid.
Long-term
treatment: 1
tab bid
Hypersensitivity
to sulfonamides
& trimethoprim.
Marked liver
parenchymal
damage; severe
renal & hepatic
impairment;
newborn infants.
GI upsets,
stomatitis; skin
reactions;
tinnitus;
erythema
multiforme,
Stevens-
Johnson
syndrome,
Lyell's
syndrome
Oral Antibiotic for Vaginitis
1 Fasigyn®
Pfizer
Tinidazole Tab 500 mg
Trichomoniasis and
giardiasis
Amoebiasis
2 g as a
single dose
for 1 day
2 g as a
single dose
for 3 days
History of blood
dyscrasias.
Patients w/ active
organic
neurological
disorders. 1st
trimester of
pregnancy &
lactation.
Neurological
disturbances,
GI
disturbances,
anorexia &
metallic taste
2 Vibramycin®
Pfizer
Doxycycline film-coated
tablet 100
mg
D Respiratory, GUT
and soft tissue
infections
200 mg on
1st day
followed by a
maintenance
dose of 100
mg/day as a
single dose
Hypersensitivity
to tetracycline.
Last 1/2 of
pregnancy &
childn <8 yr
Enamel
hypoplasia,
superinfection.
GI
disturbances
Tab 200 mg 3 Flagyl®
Pfizer
Tinidazole
Tab 400 mg
Trichomoniasis and
giardiasis
Amoebiasis
2 g as a
single dose
for 1 day
2 g as a
single dose
for 3 days
History of blood
dyscrasias.
Patients w/ active
organic
neurological
disorders. 1st
trimester of
pregnancy &
lactation.
Neurological
disturbances,
GI
disturbances,
anorexia &
metallic taste
Preparation of Vaginal Conditions
Tab 2.5 mg
1 Provera®
Pfizer
Medroxyprogeste
rone
Tab 5 mg
X Secondary
amenorrhoea,
5-10 mg daily
for 5-10 days
2.5-5 mg in
combination
Thrombophlebitis,
thromboembolic
disorders,
cerebral
Nausea,
fatigue,
depression,
acne,
Tab 10 mg
Hormone
replacement therapy
with estrogen apoplexy; liver
dysfunction or
disease
hirsutism,
breast
tenderness
2 Primolut N®
Bayer Schering
Pharma AG
Norethisterone Tab 5 mg
X Primary &
secondary
amenorrhea
Premenstrual
syndrome,
mastopathy
Start 8 wk
after last
menstrual
period
1 tab bid-tid
from 19th-
26th day of
cycle.
Pregnancy;
severe liver
dysfunction;
Dubin-Johnson
syndrome, Rotor
syndromes
Nausea
3 Canesten®
Bayer
Clotrimazole Vaginal tab
100 mg
C Infectious
leucorrhoea,
vaginitis caused by
fungi, mainly
candida and/or
trichomonads.
Superinfections w/
sensitive bacteria.
1 vag tab in
the evening
for 6
consecutive
days or 2 vag
tab for 3
consecutive
days
Hypersensitivity
to clotrimazole.
Skin reactions
(irritation,
redness,
burning and
allergic
reactions)
ควรนําเม็ดยาจุม
น้ํากอนสอด.
ควรสอดยากอน
นอน
4 Premarin®
Wyeth
Conjugated
estrogens
Tab 0.3 mg
Use during
pregnancy
is
contraindic
ated.
Relief of
menopausal &
postmenopausal
symptoms
associated w/
estrogen deficiency
0.625-1.25
mg/day
Known or
suspected
estrogen-
dependent
neoplasia.
Known,
suspected or
past breast
cancer
Nausea,
abdominal
pain; edema,
headache,
migraine, rash,
changes in
libido, mood
disturbances
Systemic Hormone Replacement
1 Climen®
Bayer Schering
Estradiol +
Cyproterone
Tab 28 tab/
แผง
X Hormonal
replacement therapy
1 white tab
daily w/in 1st
Pregnancy &
lactation. Patients
Breast
tenderness
Pharma AG 16 white tab
s each
containing
Estradiol
valerate 2
mg, 12 pink
tabs each
containing
Estradiol
valerate 2
mg,
Cyproterone
acetate 1 mg
5 days of
menstrual
cycle for 16
days, followed
by 1 pink tab
daily for 12
days. Repeat
cycle without
stopping
with undiagnosed
vaginal bleeding,
suspected breast
cancer
and
enlargement,
changes in
vaginal
bleeding
pattern, GI
complaints,
skin & SC
tissue
disorders,
headaches,
migraine
2 Climara 50®
Bayer Schering
Pharma AG
Estradiol Patch 3.8 mg
(50 mcg/day)
X Hormone
replacement
therapy, Prevention
of postmenopausal
osteoporosis.
Apply to the
skin on the
trunk or
buttock once
wkly
Pregnancy &
lactation. Patients
with undiagnosed
vaginal bleeding,
suspected breast
cancer
Migraine,
severe
headaches,
vision or
hearing
disturbances,
phlebitis. Skin
irritation at the
site of
application
Oral Antibiotics ที่ใชบอยใน Sexual Transmitted Disease และ Urinary Tract Infections
1 Zovirax®
GlaxoSmithKline
Acyclovir Tab 200 mg B Herpes simplex 200 mg 5
times daily
approx 4 hrly
omitting the
night dose for
5 days
Hypersensitivity
to Acyclovir,
Valacyclovir
Skin rashes;
GI effects
2 Dalacin C® Clindamycin Cap 300 mg B Treatment of 600-1,800 Hypersensitivity abdominal
Pfizer infections caused by
susceptible strains
of Strep, Staph,
Pneumococci &
anaerobic bacteria.
mg/day in 2, 3
or 4 divided
doses
to clindamycin or
lincomycin
pain, GI
upsets, skin
reactions,
jaundice,
hematopoietic
changes
3 Biozole®
Biolab
Fluconazole Cap 200 mg
C Cryptococcal
meningitis,
candidemia,
disseminated
candidiasis & other
invasive candidal
infections
Initially 400
mg then 200-
400 mg once
daily
Hypersensitivity
to Fluconazole
Nausea,
abdominal
pain, diarrhea,
flatulence, rash
4 Gynecon®
Continental-
Pharm
Nystatin + di-
iodohydroxyquin
+ benzalkonium
Cl
Vaginal Tab:
Nystatin
100,000 u,
di-
iodohydroxyq
uin 100 mg,
benzalkoniu
m Cl 7 mg
B/C Vaginitis due to
fungi, trichomonas,
bacterial infections
1 vag tab
once-bid for 1
wk
Hypersensitivity
to Nystatin
Local irritation ควรนําเม็ดยาจุม
น้ํากอนสอด.
ควรสอดยากอน
นอน
Tab 200 mg
5 Vilerm®
Siam Bheasach
Acyclovir
Tab 400 mg
B Herpes simplex &
herpes zoster viral
infection of the skin
& mucous
membranes
Herpes
simplex 200
mg 5 times
daily approx 4
hrly omitting
the night
dose. Herpes
zoster 800
mg 5 times
daily approx 4
Hypersensitivity
to Acyclovir,
Valacyclovir
Skin rash, GI
effects,
haematological
&
encephalopathi
c changes.
hrly omitting
the night dose
for 7 days.
No. Trade Name Generic Name Characteristic Dosage form
and Strength
indication dose Contraindicatio
n
ADR Suggestion Pregnancy
category
Topical anti-infectives
1 Fucidin®
LEO Pharma
Fucidic acid Cream 2% Skin infections
caused by
Staph, Strep &
other Fucidin-
sensitive
organism
Apply bid-tid Hypersensitivi
ty
2 Dermazin®
Sandoz
Micronized
silver
sulfadiazine
Cream 1% Treatment of
burns of all
degrees &
extents. All
kinds of
infected
wounds
Apply 2-4 mm thick
layer od-bid
Newborn
infants,
pregnancy
.
Topical corticosteroids
1 Aristocort®
Wyeth
Triamcinolone Cream 0.02% Mild
dermatoses
Apply tid-qid Local atrophic
changes and
hypercortism.
Skin collagen
loss. Itching,
allergic
contact
dermatitis
2 Ariatocort A®
Wyeth
Triamcinolone Cream 0.1% Moderate
dermatoses
Apply tid-qid - Local atrophic
changes and
-
hypercortism.
Skin collagen
loss. Itching,
allergic
contact
dermatitis
3 Betnovate®
GSK
Betamethason
e
Cream 0.1% Nummular
dermatitis,
Seborrheic
dermatitis.
Apply bid-tid until
improvement occurs
Primary
cutaneous viral
infection,
Treatment of
primarily
infected skin
lesions caused
by infection with
fungi or bacteria
Local atrophic
changes in
the skin,
Hypercorticis
m
-
4 Dermovate Scalp
Application®
GSK
Clobetasol Scalp
Application
0.005%
Psoriasis and
recalcitrant
eczemas of
the scalp
Apply bid until
improvement occurs.
Scalp infection,
Dermatoses in
childn <1 yr
Local atrophy
&
hypercorticis
m (chronic
use).
Hypersensitivi
ty
C
5 Dermovate®
GSK
Clobetasol Cream 0.05% Psoriasis&
recalcitrant
eczemas
Apply once-bid primary
cutaneous viral
infection;
bacterial, fungal
infected skin
lesions
Local atrophic
skin changes,
hypercorticis
m
C
6 Elomet®
Schering-Plough
Mometasone Cream 0.1% Relief of the
inflammatory
& pruritic
manifestations
of
corticosteroid-
responsive
dermatoses
Apply once daily until
the lesion heals or
for a duration of 3
wk, whichever is
sooner
Patients who
are sensitive to
mometasone or
other
corticosteroids
burning,
pruritus,
tingling/stingin
g and signs
of skin
atrophy
7 Topicorte®
Sanofi-aventis
desoxymethas
one
Cream 0.25% Inflammatory
skin conditions
Apply once-qid Bacterial, viral,
fungal or
parasitic
infection
Stretch
marks,
telangiectasia
s, cutaneous
atrophy,
ecchymotic
purpura
-
Topical Anti-infectives with Corticosteroids
Diprosalic Oint®
Schering-Plough
Betamethason
e 0.05%,
salicylic acid
3%
Oint 5 g Chronic
hyperkeratotic
& dry
dermatoses
Apply once-bid. Skin TB and
viral infection of
the skin
Burning,
itching,
irritation,
dryness,
allergic
contact
dermatitis
Selsun®
Chattem
Selenium
sulfide
Susp 2.5% Common
dandruff.
1-2 tsp/washing Acute
inflammation or
exudation
Oiliness or
dryness of
hair and
scalp, Hair
discoloration,
Cutaneous
sensitization.
Psoriasis, Seborrhea & Ichthyosis Preparations
Daivonex®
LEO Pharma
Calcipotriol Oint 50 mcg/g Psoriasis
vulgaris
Apply bid,
Maintenance therapy
may be achieved
with less frequent
application (Wkly
dose should not
exceed 100 g)
Hypersensitivity
to any of the
constituents of
Daivonex
transient local
irritation
Polytar®
Stiefel
Tar, Cade oil,
coal tar
solution,
Arachis oil
extract of
crude coal tar
Shampoo:
Tar 0.3%,
cade oil 0.3%,
coal tar soln
0.1%, arachis
oil extr of
crude coal tar
0.3%
Scalp
disorders,
seborrhea,
dandruff
Use twice wkly
Topical Antivirals
Vilerm®
Siam Bheasach
Acyclovir Cream 5% Herpes
simplex and
herpes zoster
viral infection
of the skin
and mucous
membranes
Apply 5 times daily
approximately 6 hrly
for 5 days
Skin rash,
burning,
erythema
Virogon®
Silom Medical
Acyclovir Cream 5% Herpes
genitalis and
mucocutaneou
s infections
caused by
herpes
simplex virus
Apply 3 hrly or 6
times daily for 7 days
Mild pain,
burning,
stinging,
itching, skin
rash
Acne Treatment Preparations
Panoxyl®
Stiefel
Benzoyl
peroxide
Gel 2.5, 5,
10%
Acne Apply bid
Retin-A®
Janssen-Cilag
Tretinoin Cream 0.025,
0.05%
Acne vulgaris Apply once daily at
night.
Hypersensitivity,
Acute dermatitis
Erythema,
edema, hypo-
or
hyperpigment
ation
C
Stiemycin soln®
Stiefel
Erythromycin Soln 2% Acne vulgaris,
bacterial skin
infections
Apply bid. Known
hypersensitivity
Keratolytics
Duofilm®
Stiefel
Salicylic acid,
lactic acid
Soln 15 ml:
Salicylic acid
16.7%, lactic
acid 16.7%
Treatment of
warts, corns
and calluses
Apply once-bid.
No. Trade Name Generic Name Characteristic Dosage form
and Strength
indication dose Contraindication ADR Preg
Oral Contraceptives
Diane-35®
Bayer Schering
Pharma AG
Cyproterone,
Ethinylestradiol
Tablet 21 เม็ด/
แผง:
Cyproterone
acetate 2 mg,
ethinylestradiol
35 mcg
Androgen-
dependent
diseases in
women
androgenetic
alopecia & mild
forms of hirsutism
1 tab daily for 21
days starting on
the 1st day of
menstruation,
then 7 tab-free
days.
Pregnancy, lactation
deep vein thrombosis,
stroke, migraine,
unexplained vaginal
bleeding
Headache,
migraine, gastric
upset, nausea,
breast
tenderness,
changes in body
weight and libido
X
Mercilon®
Organon
Desogestrel,
Ethinylestradiol
(7 placebo tab in
Mercilon 28
only)
Tab มีทั้งแบบ
21 และ 28
เม็ด/แผง:
Desogestrel
150 mcg,
ethinylestradiol
20 mcg,
7 placebo tab
(Mercilon 28
only)
Oral
Contraceptives
1 tab daily
starting on 1st
day of menses
followed by 7
tab-free days
(Mercilon 21
only)
Known or suspected
estrogen-dependent
tumours, endometrial
hyperplasia,
undiagnosed vaginal
bleeding, Pregnancy
GI upsets,
thrombosis, rash,
headache,
migraine, mood
changes, breast
tenderness
X
Microgest®
Bayer Schering
Pharma AG
Levonorgestrel,
Ethinylestradiol
(Plus 7 inactive
tab in 28 tab)
Tab มีทั้งแบบ
21 และ 28
เม็ด/แผง:
Levonorgestrel
150 mcg,
ethinylestradiol
30 mcg, Plus
7 inactive tab
Oral
Contraceptives
1 tab daily
starting on the
1st day of
menstruation.
Pregnancy, history of or
existing thromboembolic
processes in arteries or
veins
Headache,
migraine, gastric
upset, nausea,
breast
tenderness,
changes in body
weight and libido
X
Oilezz® Desogestrel, Tab 22 เม็ด/ Oral 1 tab daily Thrombosis, Thrombosis, X
Oganon Ethinylestradiol แผง: 7 blue
tab each
containing
desogestrel
0.025 mg,
ethinylestradiol
0.04 mg, 15
white tab each
containing
desogestrel
0.125 mg,
ethinylestradiol
0.03 mg
Contraceptives.
Mild to moderate
acne.
starting on the
1st day of
menses (7 blue
tab then 15 white
tab), followed by
6 tab-free days.
unexplained vaginal
bleeding, Pregnancy
and lactation
breast
tenderness,
headache,
nausea, vomiting
Triquilar ED tab Levonorgestrel,
Ethinylestradiol
(plus 7
nonhormonal
tab)
Tab 28 เม็ด/
แผง: 6 light
brown tab
each
containing
Levonorgestrel
50 mcg,
ethinylestradiol
30 mcg, 5
white tab each
containing
Levonorgestrel
75 mcg,
ethinylestradiol
40 mcg, 10
ochre-colored
tab each
containing
Levonorgestrel
Oral
Contraceptives.
tab daily starting
on the 1st day of
the menstrual
bleeding starting
from the red
section of the
pack & select the
corresponding
tab for that day
of the wk
Pregnancy, existing or
treated cancer of the
breast or endometrium
Headache, gastric
upset; nausea,
breast tension,
changes in body
weight and libido.
X
125 mcg,
ethinylestradiol
30 mcg plus 7
nonhormonal
tab
Eura
transdermal
Patch
Janssen-Cilag
Norelgestromin,
Ethinyl estradiol
Norelgestromin
6 mg, ethinyl
estradiol 600
mcg
Female
contraception
1st patch applied
on the buttock,
abdomen, upper
outer arm or
upper torso on
the 1st day
menses & worn
for 7 days.
Change Days
will be on cycle
Days 8, 15, 22 &
Day 1 of the next
cycle. 7 patch-
free days should
start on Day 22
Known or suspected
breast carcinoma,
endometrial carcinoma
or other estrogen-
dependent neoplasia,
Pregnancy
Cervical and
breast cancer,
prolactin pituitary
adenomas
X