DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF AGRO INDUSTRY

MINISTRY OF INDUSTRY REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA

FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA

Presented in EU-Indonesia Business Dialogue

Jakarta – November 8th, 2016

I. AGRO-BASED INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

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Agro industry is the pillar industry of the future, because it is supported by

considerable potential natural resources that comes from agriculture, fisheries /

marine, livestock, crops and forestry, with 2015 production as follows:

CPO & CPKO (33,1 Million

Tons) No.1 in the world

Pepper

(88 thousand Tons) No.3 in the

world

Pulp (6,4 million Tons/No 9 in the world) &

Paper (10,9 million Tons/No 6 in the world)

Rubber (3,23 million Tons) No.2 in the world

Rattan (143 thousand

Tons No.1 in the world

Cocoa (371 thousand Tons)

No.3 in the world

Dried Seaweed

(257 thousand Tons)

No.1 in the world

Coconut

(3,3 million Tons)

No. 1 in the world

Coffee

(738 thousand Tons)

No. 4 in the world

Fishes and Shrimps

(10,5 million Tons)

No. 2 in the world

Tea

(147,7 thousand Tons)

No.7 in the world

AGRO-BASED INDUSTRY OVERVIEW

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MODERATE

Cocoa Processing Industry

STRONG

CONTROLLED AND

SUPERVISED

FOOD SUPPORT Milk Processing

Industry

Alcohol Industry

Wheat Flour Industry

Sugarcane Based Sugar Industry

Coffee Processing Industry

Animal Feed Industry

Palm Oil Based Industry

Wood and Rattan Industry

Pulp and Paper Based Industry

Fruit Processing Industry

Tobacco Industry

Rubber Based Industry

Seaweed Based Industry

Tea Processing Industry

Fish Processing Industry

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AGRO INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES

1. Increased population of Agro Based Industry;

2. Increased competitiveness and productivity of Agro

Industry.

STRATEGY

DOWNSTREAM INDUSTRY

Downstream Development Focus :

PALM, PAPER, PULP, FURNITURE, COCOA, RUBBER,

SEAWEED, FISH, COFFEE, MILK

Development Direction

1. INCREASING ADDED VALUE AND

STRENGTHENING INDUSTRY STRUCTURE

2. GROWING INDUSTRY POPULATION

3. PROVIDING EMPLOYMENT

4. CREATING BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES

5. OPTIMIZATION OF DOMESTIC ADDED

VALUE.

6. OPTIMALIZATION OF DOMESTIC CAPACITY.

Downstream is a term to encourage the development of downstream industries that use raw materials of potential natural resources in Indonesia, both renewable and non-renewable natural resources.

STRATEGIC TARGETS AND DOWNSTREAM DEVELOPMENT OF AGRO INDUSTRY

MID-TERM NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN STRATEGIC TARGET 2015-2019

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THE NON OIL AND GAS GDP IN 2014 AND 2015

Source : Central Bureau of Statistic

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Food and Beverage

31%

Tobacco5%

Textile and Garment

7%Leather,

Footwear1%

Wood and Forest Product

4%

Paper and Printing

4%

Chemical, Pharmaceutical and Traditional

Medicine 10%

Rubber and Rubber Product

4%

Non-Metallic Minerals

4%

Iron and steel4%

Iron Product, electonic product

11%

Machine and Tools

2%

Transport Equipment

11%

Furniture1%

Others1%

2015

FDI : Foreign Direct Investment DDI : Domestic Direct Investment

INVESTMENT ON VARIOUS INDUSTRY IN 2015

Source : Indonesian Investment Coordinating Board

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GDP GROWTH, GDP OF NON OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY AND GDP

OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY

Description Year

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 The GDP Growth 6,22 6,17 6,03 5,56 5,02 4,79

The GDP Growth of Non Oil and Gas Industry 5,12 7,46 6,98 5,45 5,61 5,04 The GDP Growth of Food and Beverage Industry 2,78 10,98 10,33 4,07 9,49 7,54

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One of the causes that led GDP growth fell in 2013 was the hike of world’s oil price

(in million USD) SECTORS 2014 2015* Growth

(%) 2015

Sem 1* 2016

Sem 1** Growth

(%)

FOOD INDUSTRY 29.582,12 26.448,21 -10,59 13.651,93 11.802,83 -14,00

BEVERAGES INDUSTRY 70,29 91,09 29,59 44,48 58,60 31,74

TOTAL AGRO BASED INDUSTRY EXPORT

41.911,27 38.461,77 -8,23 19.799,56 17.663,77 -10,79

MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY EXPORT

119.753,71 108.603,49 -9,31 56.397,58 53.727,64 -4,73

Source : BPS, furthered DG of Agro-Based Industry

*Temporary number

** Very temporary number

TOTAL EXPORT VALUE FOOD & BEVERAGE (US$ Million)

Up to 1st Semester of 2016

TOTAL IMPORT VALUE FOOD & BEVERAGE (US$ Million)

SECTORS 2014 2015* Growth

(%) 2015

Sem 1* 2016

Sem 1** Growth

(%)

FOOD INDUSTRY 9.724,34 8.338,89 -14,25 4.369,61 4.546,56 4,05

BEVERAGES INDUSTRY 200,49 176,56 -11,93 92,82 95,54 2,93

TOTAL AGRO BASED INDUSTRY IMPORT 14.354,37 12.236,64 -14,75 6.416,84 6.520,39 1,61

MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IMPORT

124.564,27 109.515,78 -12,08 56.157,51 52.917,31 -5,77

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TOP 5 AGRO-INDUSTRY PRODUCTS EXPORT TO EU

HS Code (4 digit) Product Description 2013 2014 2015

1511 Palm oil and its fractions, whether or not refined (excluding chemically modified)

3,100,117 3,235,792 2,459,505

4001

Natural rubber, balata, gutta-percha, guayule, chicle and similar natural gums, in primary . . .

1,452,625 1,107,166 862,897

1513

Coconut "copra", palm kernel or babassu oil and fractions thereof, whether or not refined, . . .

492,297 534,176 461,493

9403

Furniture and parts thereof, n.e.s. (excluding seats and medical, surgical, dental or veterinary . . .

609,535 372,704 334,136

4418

Builders' joinery and carpentry, of wood, incl. cellular wood panels, assembled flooring panels, . . .

164,478 164,660 191,636

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TOP 5 AGRO-INDUSTRY PRODUCTS IMPORT FROM EU

HS Code (4 digit) Product Description 2013 2014 2015

4702 Chemical wood pulp, dissolving grades

148,344 148,901 126,928

0402

Milk and cream, concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter

209,663 192,949 117,879

0404

Whey, whether or not concentrated or containing added sugar or other sweetening matter; products . . .

122,737 125,504 103,164

4707 Recovered "waste and scrap" paper or paperboard (excluding paper wool)

135,629 119,565 83,085

4804

Uncoated kraft paper and paperboard, in rolls of a width > 36 cm or in square or rectangular . . .

75,655 80,497 61,419

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-

1

2

3

4

5

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2013 2014 2015 Jan-Aug2016

Export 4,769,735,024 5,388,653,948 4,738,677,415 3,496,697,475

Import 3,053,508,334 2,925,584,377 2,362,563,839 1,594,751,274

Bill

ion

s U

S$

Comparison of Indonesian export import Food and Beverage

to European Union from 2013 to 2016 (january to August 2016)

II. REGULATION ON FOOD AND BEVERAGE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT

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FISCAL INCENTIVES FOR THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR

• Tax Holiday (PMK 159/PMK. 010/2015 )

• Tax Allowance (PP 9/2016 jo. PP 18/2015)

• Government Borne Import Duty - BMDTP (Main PMK and Sector PMK set every year)

• Duty Exemption for Investment (PMK 76/2012 jo. PMK 176/2009)

Incentives to Attract Investment

and Increase Competitiveness

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TAX HOLIDAY

Given to Pioneer

Industry: Minimal investment of

IDR 1 Trillion

Legal Entity after August

15, 2011

Criteria for Pioneer

Industry: • Possess extensive

connections

• Provide value added and

high externality

• Introduce new technology

• Possess a strategic value

for the national economy

Incentives as mentioned in Article 3:

- Income tax reduction will be given at

maximum 100% and at least 10% from

income tax payable;

- Income tax reduction may be given for

maximum 15 fiscal years and minimum 5

fiscal years, starting from its commercial

production;

- Income tax reduction will be given in a

constant percentage within the given time;

- With a consideration of national industry

competitiveness and certain field’s

strategic value, Minister of Finance may

grant the fiscal incentive more than 15

years with a maximum of 20 years.

Agriculture; Forestry; and Fisheries based Processing Industry

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PMK 159/PMK. 010/2015

TAX ALLOWANCE

• To increase investment activity in order to boost economic

growth, and for equitable development and development

acceleration for business field and/ or certain areas

Purpose of

Government

Regulation

No.9/2016

Goverment Regulation No. 9 Year 2016 jo. Government Regulation No. 18/2015

on Income Tax Facility for Investment in the areas of certain businesses and/ or in a

particular areas

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Criteria:

1. High investment value or export oriented

2. Labor intensive

3. High local content

MANDATORY PRODUCT STANDARDS

• Refined sugar (SNI. 3140.2-2011)

• Wheat flour for food (SNI. 3751:2009)

• Cocoa powder (SNI. 3747:2013)

• Palm olein (SNI. 7709-2012)

Food Products

• Drinking water in packages (AMDK):

• Mineral water (SNI 01-3553-2006)

• Demineral water (SNI 01-3553-2006)

• Natural mineral water (SNI 01-6242-2000)

• Instant Coffee (SNI 2983:2014)

Beverage Products

Mandatory Indonesian National Standard (SNI) for Agro-based Products:

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III. DEVELOPMENT POLICIES FOR FOOD AND BEVERAGES INDUSTRIES

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1. FISH PROCESSING INDUSTRY

(1) Indonesia has tremendous potential in the fisheries sector, which

can be used as a source of economic growth and employment.

(2) Fish consumption per capita in Indonesia is relatively small 35.14

kg per capita in one year (Japan 53.7), but is likely to increase.

(3) The role of fish product exports are rising but relatively small

compared to the total exports (2.98% of total non-oil exports)

(4) Fish processing industry consists of 636 Fish Processing

Enterprises (FPE) large-scale and 36.000 small-scale. Small-scale

FPE dominated by SMEs and FPE household scale with simple

technology.

BACKGROUND

COMPARISON OF FISH PRODUCTION AND INDUSTRIAL NEEDS

PERFORMANCE OF FISH CANNING INDUSTRY

No Information Unit Year

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

1 Investment Value Trillion Rupiah 1,58 1,58 1,5 1,64 1,91

2 Total of Company Company 35 35 34 39 40

3 Capacity Ton 592.000 592.000 574.700 605.000 630.000

4 Production Ton 211.808 211.808 197.026 218.300 182.700

5 Utility % 35 35 34 36 29

6

Export of Canned Fish

- Volume Ton 79.139,96 81.121,08 81.909,43 77.282,27 68.143,37

- Value 000 US$ 278.857 337.175 350.297 302.233 260.386

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Import of Canned Fish

- Volume Ton 1.482,86 1.053,3 1.868,14 1.507,1 1.598,82

- Value 000 US$ 4.326 3.388 4.611 3.819 5.536

Source: APIKI and BPS (processed data)

2. COCOA PROCESSING INDUSTRY

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TREE INDUSTRY OF COCOA PROCESSING

Chocolate

Sugar Confectionary

Powder

Chocolate Drink

Cake Malt Extract

Ice Cream

Essence (Flavour)

Tannin

Liqour Bean

Shell , Pulp , Pod

Oleo Chemical

Fatty Acid

Butter/ Fat

Fertilizer

Single Cell Protein

Alcohol

Pektin

Nata de Cocoa

Plastic Filler

Fuel

cocoa

Cosmetics

Raw Materials Intermediate Goods Downstream Product

Based on Cocoa

Notes: Available Not Available

80%

20%

60%

40%

Pharmacy

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Liqour :

35.000 tons

Produksi: Domestic Cocoa Processed = 337.000 tons (not

included Import 13.000 tons)

Eksport

= 287.000 tons (82%)

Domestic

Raw

Material of

Chocholate

products=

63.000

tons

(18%)

Cocoa

Beans for

domestic

use =

371.000

tons

Cocoa Beans

imported =

53.000 tons

Cocoa

Beans =

424.000

tons

COCOA PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN 2015

PRIMARY PRODUCTS INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS DOWNSTREAM PRODUCTS • Capacity: 800 thosaund tons (Utilities:

53%)

Cake:

59.000 tons

Butter:

122.000

tons

Confectionary Food & beverage based chocholate, cosmetic, pharmacy

Powder:

121.000 tons

Domestic

Cocoa

production

= 410.000

tons

Cocoa Beans

Export =

39.000 tons

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COCOA PROCESSING INDUSTRY DOWNSTREAMING PROGRAM

Downstreaming of Cocoa Processing Industry(2016-2019)

No Program Location

Output

Targets Benefits

1. Cocoa Processing Industry Development

10

SMEs(Gunung

Kidul,

Payakumbuh,

Palu, Kendari,

Makassar,

Blitar,

Tangerang,

Singaraja,

Jakarta)

200 business units (1000 workers)

Increase domestic value added through the cultivation of cocoa derivatives industry (confectionary, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics),

increase tax revenues to maintain price stability downstream of cocoa beans and cocoa products

2 Gernas Program (National Movement) Sustainable Cocoa

Sulawesi - Meet the shortage of raw material supply of cocoa beans in Indonesia

3 Improved training of human resources Cocoa Processing Industry

Jakarta 120 person Improve skills of professional businesses Cocoa Processing Industry

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3. DAIRY INDUSTRY

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EXISTING CONDITIONS

EXISTING CONDITIONS

Domestic Fresh Milk Supply

(SSDN)

805 thousand ton of fresh milk

(21 %)

TARGET IN 2019

Strengthening the national structure of Dairy Industry

30% 70%

Fresh Milk from local farmers

Imported Raw Materials

DAIRY

INDUSTRY

(in need of 3,8

million ton of

fresh milk)

Import Supply

2,95 million ton of fresh milk

(79 %)

Challenges: 1. Low population of cattle 2. Low productivity of cattle

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PRODUCTION OF NATIONAL FRESH MILK IN 2016

AND TARGET IN 2019

Description 2016 Target 2019 (Realistic)

Target 2019 (Optimistic)

Unit

Number of farmers ± 90.000 ± 90.000 ± 90.000 farmer

Cattle ownership scale ± 3-4 4-5* 5-6*

cow/farmer

Total population ± 300.000 360.000 480.000 cow

Number of lactating cows

± 150.000 180.000 240.000 cow

Productivity ± 10-12 14 15 Ltr/day/cow

Milk production ± 600.000 990.000 1.350.000 ton/year

Quality (TPC) 2 millions <1million <1million Cfu/ml

National demand ± 3.900.000 4.500.000*

4.500.000* ton/year

Ratio of local vs imported fresh milk

18 : 82 22 : 78 30 : 70 %

Assumption:

• Increased Demand of 5%/year

• About 2500 farmers with ownership scale of 15 cows per person 29

REGULATIONS ON MILK PRODUCTION IMPROVEMENT

Increasing productivity

Increasing population

Quality Improvement

Ownership Scale

Development

Increasing HR and farmer capability

National Dairy Industry Blue Print

Government Regulations

Fresh Milk Production Improvement

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4. PALM OIL INDUSTRY

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National Private Sectors

(5,1 Million ha)

49 %

BUMN PTPN ( 800.000

Million Ha)

8 % Indonesia Plantation Total Area

189 Million ha

Local Farmers

(4.6 Million ha)

43 %

Local Farmers (Independent)

3.1 Million Ha

Local Farmers (Plasm)

1.5 Million Ha

Palm Oil Total Area

11.38 Million ha (5.8%)

Source: GIMNI 2015, Processed Data from Directorate General of Forestry , Ministry of Agriculture

Note: CPO Productivity: • National Private Sectors and Local Farmers (Plasma) 5-6 ton/ha/Year; • BUMN PTPN 3-4 ton/ha/Year; • Independent Farmers 2-3 ton/ha/Year

STRUCTURE OF INDONESIAN PALM OIL OWNERSHIP

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DOWNSTREAM OF PALM OIL INDUSTRY

For domestic

market

± 27,2 million tons

Production of CPO

and CPKO (2015)

± 33,1 million tons

Eksport

± 5,9 million tons

Product

Market (Million Ton)

Domestic Ekspor t

Biodiesel Palm cooking oil,

Margarine, Shortening, RBDPO

Oleochemical

4,3

5,9

0,6

1,5

13,8

1,1

Total 10,8 16,4

Condition of industry based on CPO/CPKO 2015

Source: GAPKI

MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT

Minyak Sawit Kasar

(CPO)

Asam AminoOlein PFADToco

pherolBeta

Karoten

Minyak Inti Sawit

(PKO)

Protein

Sel Tunggal

Stearin

Confectionaries

dan Eskrim

Minyak

Goreng

Minyak Salad

ShorteningMetil Ester

Surfaktan

Methyl Ester Sulfonat

Detergen

Fat

Powder

Cocoa Butter

Substitute

(CBS)

Biodiesel

Margarin

Sabun

Batangan

Vegetable

Ghee

Ester Asam Lemak :

Palmitat/Propand

Stearat

Sulfonat

Oleat/Glycol

Propylene Glycol

Metalic Salt :

Palmitat Stearat/

Ca, Zn

Stearat/Ca, Mg

Stearat/ Al, Li

Oleat/ Zn, Pb

Oleat/Ba

Polyethoxylated

Derivates :

Palmitat/Ethylene

Propylene Oxide

Stearat/Ethylene

Propylene Oxide

Oleic Acid Dimer

Ethylene

Propylene Oxide

Fatty Amines :

C16 & C18 /

Ethoxylated

Secondary C16 &

C18 / Ethoxylated

Betain

Oxygenated

Fatty Acid/Ester:

Epoxy Stearic/

Octanol Ester

Epthio Stearin

Mono &

Polyhydric Alcohol

Ester

Processed Fatty

Alkohol

C16&C18 Alcohol/

Sulphated

C16&C18 Alcohol/

Esterified

C16&C19 Alcohol/

Ethoxylation

Monogliserida

Ethoxylation

Fatty Acids Amides

Stearamide

Sulphated

Alcanolamide of

Palmitat, Stearic &

Oleic Acids

Oleamide

Alkanolamides

Lipase

Soap ChipFatty Acid/

Asam Lemak

Shortening

Cocoa Butter

Substitute (CBS)

Gliserol

Food

Emulsifier

Cocoa Butter

Substitute

(CBS)

MargarineGlycerol

Mono Oleat

Keterangan Warna

Sudah diproduksi di Indonesia

Belum diproduksi di Indonesia

Target Diverisifkasi Produk Jangka Menengah (hingga 2014)

Target Diverisifkasi Produk Jangka Panjang (2014 - 2025)

Fatty

Alcohol

Bahan Dasar

Kosmetika

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TREE INDUSTRY OF PALM OIL

DEVELOPMENT STAGES OF DOWNSTREAM PALM OIL INDUSTRY*

Short Term (2011 – 2015)

Focus on optimization of installed capacity, an increase in refinery capacity and biodiesel, and strengthening the investment climate.

Category : Refined, Fractionated Modified (RFM) Oil for Food, Fatty Acid Methyl Ester for Biodiesel, and Basic oleochemical

Medium Term (2016 – 2020)

Focus on downstream product with “distinctive aspect” to support food security, adequate levels of nutrition, and people hygiene.

Category : Fitofarmaka, Health Nutrient, Personal Care, Personal Wash, Edible packaging, 1st Gen Waste Use

Long Term (2020 – 2050)

Focus on advanced product of palm oil derivatives as a substitute for similar products that are not renewable (non renewable, green product)

Category : Advanced Material, Green Bioenergy/ HVO, 2nd Gen Waste Use

Products Example:

Palm Cooking Oil(Bulk, Package), Cocoa Butter confectionary, super edible oil, Fatty acid, Fatty Alcohol, Glycerine, Fatty Matter, Biodiesel

Products Example :

Betacarotene, Tocopherol, Tocotrienol, Red Palm Oil, Bioemulsifier, Bio plastic Bio Mild Surfactant, Lauric based Substitute Fatty Acid, POME for Electricity

Products Example:

Green Diesel, G.Avtur, G.Gasoline, Bio asphalt, Bio Lubcricant, Biocide, Hard Bioplastic, Biomass for Pulp/Paper, POME for Hydrogen, Biofertilizer.

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5. SEAWEED INDUSTRY

BACKGROUNDS

1. Indonesia as the biggest producer of raw seaweed / dried seaweed in the world with production in 2015 is 257.211 tons, or 59.5% of total world production (431.795 tons), which consists of:

Euchema Sp. :183.200 tons

Gracillaria Sp. : 71.510 tons

Sargassum Sp. 2.400 tons

Gellidium Sp. :101 tons

2. Still open great opportunities for increasing value added through downstream seaweed (more than 500 types of derivative products). Today most of the national seaweed production is exported in the form of dried seaweed, that is equal to 143.9 thousand tons (55.9%), while those supplied for the new industry is 110.810 tons (43%).

3. products of seaweed such as carrageenan and seaweed are included in the food hydrocolloid products. Global hydrocolloid market value in 2015 was estimated at USD 5.70 billion and is predicted to grow by around 5.80% each year until 2020. This became a great potential for downstream commodity seaweed in Indonesia.

INDONESIA SEAWEED PRODUCTION IN 2015

183.200 Tons

Euchema Sp

71.510 Tons

Glacillaria Sp

254.710 Tons

Total

Carrageenan industry consumption:

68.600 Tons (37%)

Eksport: 114.600 Tons (63%)

Gelattin Industry consumption:

42.210 Tons (59%)

Eksport: 29.300 Tons (41%)

No Description Carrageenan

Industry

Gelattin

Industry Total

1 Installed Capacity of the Domestic Industry (Ton) 24.942 6.455 31.397

2 Currently Production (Ton) 13.125 3.873 16.998

3 Installed Capacity Utilization (%) 52,6 60 54,1

4 Total of Company (Unit) 21 14 35

5 Export of Processed Seaweed

Value (USD) 35.399.084

13.923.069 49.322.153

Weight (Ton) 4.954 1.123 6.077

6 Import of Processed Seaweed

Value (USD) 4.498.768 618.210 5.116.978

Weight (Ton) 320 357 677

7 Total of investment (Million USD) 133

8 Total of Manpower (person) 3100

INDUSTRY DATA OF DOMESTIC SEAWEED PROCESSING

IV. INDONESIA – EU TRADE OUTSTANDING ISSUES ON AGRO-INDUSTRY PRODUCTS

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Indonesia Concerns 1. Directive 2014/40/EU (Tobacco Products)

Indonesia recognize that tobacco use in various forms can lead to serious human health problems. However, it does not imply to the control mechanism on the marketing and trade of tobacco. Packaging and its associated intellectual property rights, conveys guarantee of origin, quality and investment. Packaging is also essential to trade in that allows manufacturers and consumers to identify and distinguish products and facilities brand navigation at point of sale. There is no reliable evidence that the mandating of plain packaging would achieve any legitimate health-related objectives.

2. Sustainable Palm Oil

Indonesia government has a full commitment to implement Indonesia Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO), to date there are more than 150 companies certified by ISPO/RSPO. We hope that ISPO can be acknowledged as Sustainable Standard Palm Oil to achieve 100% Sustainable Palm Oil in Europe.

Indonesia encourages EU to create Palm Oil Green Economic Zone, efficient use of land as mutual cooperation programs between Indonesia and EU.

3. FLEGT VPA

Indonesia has established a verification system (SVLK) to ensure all wood products from Indonesia is legal.

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Indonesia Concerns 4. Private Standards

Indonesia has a concern regarding the various private standards applied in EU. Some of those standards set quite high requirements that may hindrance trade from Indonesia to EU.

5. Anti Dumping for Biodiesel Import from Indonesia

Indonesia encourages EU to cut off the dumping duty for biodiesel import from Indonesia to EU, since the export base price (HPE) mechanism in Indonesia is no longer enacted.

6. Cocoa Import Duty

Indonesia government encourages EU to reconsider the imposition of high import duty to cocoa bean and cocoa products from Indonesia

7. Teaching Industry

Indonesia propose EU to have a cooperation in a term of “teaching industry”, an integrated vocational education that covers education and industry process in one integrated curriculum

Ditjen Industri Agro Gedung Kemenperin Lt. 17-18 Jl. Gatot Subroto Kav. 52-53 Jakarta 12950, Indonesia Telp: +62 21 – 5255861 http://agro.kemenperin.go.id

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