design principles & considerations unit 3, lesson 1 explanation © 2011 international technology...

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Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

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Page 1: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Design Principles & Considerations

Unit 3, Lesson 1Explanation

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 2: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

The Unit Big Idea

The Engineering Design process is a systematic, iterative problem solving method which produces solutions to meet human wants

and desires.

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 3: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

The Lesson Big Idea

Engineers and designers must incorporate design principles when generating solutions to

problems.

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 4: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Design

To solve problems engineers, architects, designers

Design requires taking constraints into account

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 5: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Design

Designer Creativity Resourcefulness Ability to visualize Ability to think abstractly Designers also have to take

into account.

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 6: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Design Principles

Established design principles are used to create designs across all technologies and to evaluate designs . the material properties or

flexibility related to the purpose of an object . the position of elements in

relation to each other . the purpose of an object . the size of different

elements in relation to each other

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 7: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Universal Design

All new environments and products Should be usable by everyone

regardless of

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 8: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Design Considerations

Design is the result of a

Design problems seldom arise in a

Design is driven by Design sometimes compete with

each other. Design is the result of goal-oriented Designs must be continually

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology

Page 9: Design Principles & Considerations Unit 3, Lesson 1 Explanation © 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEM  Center for

Reflection

Can you think of a real world example of one of the considerations from the previous slide? For example:

Consideration: Design requirements sometimes compete with each other.

Example: The design of a green building may require the installation of solar panels to generate electricity off the grid, however there is limited space for the solar panels.

© 2011 International Technology and Engineering Educators Association, STEMCenter for Teaching and Learning™ Foundations of Technology