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INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION David Hanlon IEC Secretary of the Conformity Assessment Board Cybersecurity Standardization and the Cybersecurity Act: Where are we today ? Brussels, 2019-01-21

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Page 1: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION

David HanlonIEC Secretary of the

Conformity Assessment Board

Cybersecurity Standardization

and the Cybersecurity Act:Where are we today ?

Brussels, 2019-01-21

Page 2: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

2

CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTUR

E

CYBERSECURITY

SMART GRID

CLOUD COMPUTING

AVIONICS

ELECTRICITY

HEALTH SERVICES

Cyber threat is a worldwide phenomenon

Cybersecurity requires a worldwide approach

Page 3: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

3

Standards Development (SD)

International Standards

Conformity Assessment (CA)

Global CA Systems

IEC International

Electrotechnical

Commission

Since 1906

Since 1974

80% of CENELEC standards

are adopted from IEC standards

Cybersecurity certification services

since 2017 (to IEC 62443 series)

Page 4: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

VARIATION

Doubt in CA resultsLack of trustDuplication of assessmentsAdded costsTrade barriers

ACCREDITATION

In the real world there are

• Competent CABs too strong

• Competent CABs too weak

• Competent CABs correct

• Incompetent CABs

• Fraudulent CABs

In the real world standards are not perfect

Consensus based sometimes needs interpretation

4

Consistent Assessment

Eg: Assessment relies on “professional judgement”

of the application of standards

Page 5: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

VARIATION

Doubt in CA resultsLack of trustDuplication of assessmentsAdded costsTrade barriers

ACCREDITATION

In the real world standards are not perfect

Consensus based sometimes needs interpretation

5

Eg: Assessment relies on “professional judgement”

In the real world there are

• Competent CABs too strong

• Competent CABs too weak

• Competent CABs correct

• Incompetent CABs

• Fraudulent CABs

IEC CA Systemcommon interpretation

peer assessment

common rulescommon methodologies

Consistent comparable

CA results, worldwide

World’s Best Practice attested by United Nations

Consistent Assessmentof the application of standards

Page 6: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

Highest cost-benefit cybersecurity

Optimization formula

Highest cost-benefit cybersecurity

= requirements based oninternational standards

+ competent CABs (accreditation)

+ consistent & comparable

CA results worldwide

(IEC CA Systems)

6

Page 7: David Hanlon Cybersecurity Standardization IEC Secretary ... · SMART GRID CLOUD COMPUTING AVIONICS ELECTRICITY HEALTH SERVICES ... PowerPoint Presentation Author: Claire Marchand

INTERNATIONAL

ELECTROTECHNICAL

COMMISSION

David HanlonIEC Secretary of the

Conformity Assessment Board

Cybersecurity Standardization

and the Cybersecurity Act:Where are we today ?

Brussels, 2019-01-21