data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

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Data, Data, Everywhere and not a Byte to Eat – The Data Challenge in Smart Cities Open Data / Smart Cities / Smart Data Tim Willoughby LGMA

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Presentation by Tim Willoughby at the Fujitsu Innovation Gathering 2013 conference at Croke Park in Dublin. Paper title - Data Data Everywhere but not a Byte to eat - The big issues are - lots of Data, lots of talk, not many solutions coming up, meet many people with the same issues. Local Government are working on Open Data, Linked Open Data, Semantic Web, Smart Cities, relying on Universities (DERI) for solutions to the bigger issues. A lot of incremental innovation is ongoing.

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Page 1: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Data, Data, Everywhere and not a Byte to Eat – The Data

Challenge in Smart CitiesOpen Data / Smart Cities / Smart Data

Tim WilloughbyLGMA

Page 2: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Shared Service for Local Government

Page 3: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Smart Cities…

•Smart city is a journey – not a destination•Ireland has an opportunity – •Smart Country…•What are / should the Local Authorities do…

Page 4: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Challenge with Data…

• When you view the world through the lens of Local Government - everything you view relates to that…• When you have a hammer –

everything becomes a nail…

Page 5: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Smart Country –How do we know when we are there?• A broadband infrastructure• widely available and affordable to all

• Applications and services in areas• such as Transport, safety, health, education and economy

• An interconnection between and across Agencies and Communities • through a Standardised Integrated service architecture

• A platform for innovation (data and information services)• promotes the development of new applications and services

Page 6: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

The World has changed…

Page 7: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Change is …

Technological ChangeOpen standardsPublish Data so it can be consumed internally / externallyInformation and Decision making

Cultural ChangeTraditional Information SilosBuild Trust and reduce fear of data TransparencyCrowd sourcing PrinciplesO

utsi

de In

fluen

ces

Internal Comm

and and Control

Page 8: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Radical Change is happening – With or Without the Owners / Shareholders

Page 9: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Change is coming

• New approach to the capture and use of data • Building of teams across the sector that blurs county boundaries• Centrally mandated architectural approach adopted• Sourcing practices to achieve economies of scale• Use procurement frameworks and maintain local enterprise.

Page 10: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

DOE

DOT

Central Reporting Framework

Health

SFA

LA

LA

LALA LA LA LA LA

LA

LA

eReturns

Page 11: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

0101

0101

0101

0101

0101

0101

0101Lots of data being created

How much being usedHow much is capable of being used?

Page 12: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

How Much Data do you create?

Page 13: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

It knows more about you than your partner…

Source : Peter Cochrane

Page 14: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat
Page 15: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

How to deal with Lots of data

• 7TB a Day for Twitter…• 10,000 CD’s• 5m Floppy• 225GB during this talk…• How do you Store that…• HD Write Speed- 80mb/s… • 24.3 Hrs to write 7TB…. • Government Thinking is not in this space.. Yet..

Page 16: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

So far ICT has not fundamentally changed government

• 1990s: lCT expected to make government more transparent, efficient and user oriented • 2005+: disillusion as

bureaucracy still in existence• Is Open Data / smart city the

answer?

Jane E. Fountain – Gov 1.0 – Just Replicating the Silos on the Internet

Page 17: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Meanwhile in Local Government – Shared Services….• HR, Payroll, Superannuation• Accounts Payable• ICT BackOffice• Procurement• Irish Water• NPPR• POW

Page 18: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Priorities

Procurement

PayrollSuperannuation

Treasury

Accounts Payable

eInvoice

Portal ICT BackofficeGIS

SocialMedia

Open Data

Public Lighting

Paid Parking

Library

OnlineServices Big discussion

Page 19: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Keeping up.. Like playing tetris…

$12M$74M170%34%60M

Power and Space Savings Data Center Equipment SavingsGain in Storage Admin ProductivityIncrease in Energy EfficiencyPounds of CO2 Reduced

CAPEX

OPEX

Productivity Loss

Total Cost of Ownership

Infrastructure as a Service

Platform as a

Service

Desktop as a Service

Enterprise Applicatio

ns as a Service

Security

Systems

Storage

Backup and

Recovery

Data Center

Networks

Page 20: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Standards across Local Government…

(es)

Page 21: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Transparency

Big Data in Local Government

Page 22: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Participation

My Council Dashboard

Current Street Average

Your Year to Date Amount

Current Waste Trade Price/kilo

€0.58

Page 23: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Crowdsourcing

Page 24: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Semantic Web - The Journey to a Local Government Portal

Semantic Data Legislation Events Detail Management Details Councillor Details Publishing Regimes Services - Planning, Housing, etc GIS Maps …..

For Humans…

For Machines

Hyperlinks…

Semantic Links

RDF Data RDF Data

Collaboration

Page 25: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Local Government Portal

• Standards• Service Catalogue – How can we present

data together if it isn’t the same service?• Ontology – Produce Open Data (RDFa) for

Standard Entities • People, Services, Events, Updates, Locations,

etc

• Reuse Information across the Sector• FixYourStreet• CheckTheRegister• MyPlan

• Data• CKAN / Data.Localgov.ie• Gis Data / Inspire

• Service Catalogue• Open Data• CRM• GIS• Knowledge Management• Content Management Systems• Online Services

Page 26: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

What is Data Interoperability?What is Data Interoperability?The ability to exchange information between and

among public bodiescross discipline, cross jurisdiction, cross sector.

Assumptions:1. Exchanges would benefit one or more agencies2. Philosophy of “need to know” is replaced by “responsibility

to provide”

Shared Datacan be critical

in emergency response!

Page 27: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Traffic Weather / Flooding Outbreaks Roads /

Rivers Citizens

Local Government Issue?Information does not stop at the County Boundary

• We have almost as many man-made boundaries as we have data sets

Page 28: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

What has Cloud ever done for us?

Apart from Scale, Speed, Agility, Low Cost, Enterprise Adoption, Enterprise Mapping, Open Data, Standards, Google, API’s, etcOpen Street Maps, Map Servers, Telephony, Cloud Expansion etc

Page 29: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Drivers – Open Data

Page 30: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Open Data – Natural Progression…• Standards…• Ability to Link relevant data to make

even more

Linked Data

• High or recognised Value (transparent)• Cool, High Value Apps – from Local data

Public Data

• Manage their own Data• Implication for Health and Social Care

Citizens First

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Drivers – Personal Productivity

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More and more connected things..

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Challenges

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04/08/2023

©2012 SugarCRM Inc. All rights reserved. 34

GOVERNMENT MUST CHANGEADAPT

THINK AND ACTDIFFERENTLY

Page 35: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Citizen Expectation Changed?Social

Media

Mobi

le

Feeds

Web

Publicati

on

Integratio

n of Web

data sets

Mashup applications

Page 36: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

Are we there yet?

• Services based on Aggregation of data from Multiple Authorities• Services based on data from

multiple sensors• Apps based on making it easier to

play with our stuff..• Imagine the Local Elections using

FOAF and Semantic Web to exchange information

Page 37: Data data everywhere and not a byte to eat

we’ll always have reasons to say no!

Computer Says no..

We need to be decisive

Yeah but, no but, Yeah but