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Data, Data, Everywhere and not a Byte to Eat – The Data Challenge in Smart Cities
Open Data / Smart Cities / Smart Data
Tim Willoughby
LGMA
Smart Cities…
•Smart city is a journey – not a destination
•Ireland has an opportunity – •Smart Country…
How do we know when we are there?
• A broadband infrastructure • widely available and affordable to all
• Applications and services in areas • such as Transport, safety, health, education and economy
• An interconnection between and across Agencies and Communities • through a Standardised Integrated service architecture
• A platform for innovation (data and information services) • promotes the development of new applications and services
The World has changed…
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Lots of data being created How much being used
How much is capable of being used?
How Much Data do you create?
It knows more about you than your partner…
Source : Peter Cochrane
So far ICT has not fundamentally changed government
• 1990s: lCT expected to make government more transparent, efficient and user oriented
• 2005+: disillusion as bureaucracy still in existence
• Is Open Data / smart city the answer?
Jane E. Fountain – Gov 1.0 – Just Replicating the Silos on the Internet
Meanwhile in Local Government – Shared Services…. • HR, Payroll, Superannuation
• Accounts Payable
• ICT BackOffice
• Procurement
• Irish Water
• NPPR
• POW
Priorities
Procurement
Payroll Superannuation
Treasury
Accounts
Payable
eInvoice
Portal ICT Backoffice GIS
Social
Media Open
Data
Public
Lighting
Paid
Parking
Library
Online
Services Big discussion
Keeping up.. Like playing tetris…
$12M
$74M
170%
34%
60M
Power and Space
Savings Data Center
Equipment Savings Gain in Storage Admin
Productivity Increase in Energy
Efficiency Pounds of CO2
Reduced
CAPEX
OPEX
Productivity Loss
Total Cost of Ownership
Infrastructure as a Service
Platform as a Service
Desktop as a Service
Enterprise Applications as
a Service
Security
Systems
Storage
Backup and Recovery
Data Center Networks
Standards across Local Government…
(es)
Local Government Portal
• Standards • Service Catalogue – How can we
present data together if it isn’t the same service?
• Ontology – Produce Open Data (RDFa) for Standard Entities
• People, Services, Events, Locations, etc
• Reuse Information across the Sector • FixYourStreet • CheckTheResister
• Data • Data.Localgov.ie • Gis Data / Inspire
• Shervice Catalogue • Open Data
• CRM
• GIS
• Knowledge Management
• Content Management Systems
• Online Services
Big Data in Local Government
• Traffic / Transport
• Water
• Weather
• Mapping and Location of Assets
What is Data Interoperability?
The ability to exchange information between and among public bodies
cross discipline, cross jurisdiction, cross sector.
Assumptions: 1. Exchanges would benefit one or more agencies
2. Philosophy of “need to know” is replaced by “responsibility to provide”
Potential Scenarios
Weather Incidents
Flooding Accidents
Local Government Evolution
Still need Common Sense
What has Cloud ever done for us?
Apart from Scale, Speed, Agility, Low Cost, Enterprise Adoption, Enterprise Mapping, Open Data, Standards, Google, API’s, etc Open Street Maps, Map Servers,
Telephony, Cloud Expansion etc
Drivers – Open Data
Drivers – Personal Productivity
More and more connected things..
Challenges
• Technical • Billions of
• devices
• Data
• users
• Issue with • Power consumption
• Computation, complexity, cost
Our Issues …
• Interoperability
• Evolving Standards, requirements, etc
• Stability, universality
• Security
• Privacy
• Trust
Everyone’s Challenge
• The Cloud vs. Local Autonomy
• Quantity of Information
• Security of Information
• Latency and Routing
• Mapping and Displaying Information
• Ontology and Discovery
• Fusion and adding value
• Power (always on - to mostly off)
6/4/2013
©2012 SugarCRM Inc. All rights reserved.
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GOVERNMENT MUST CHANGE ADAPT
THINK AND ACT DIFFERENTLY
How to deal with Lots of data
• 7TB a Day for Twitter…
• 10,000 CD’s
• 5m Floppy
• 225GB during this talk…
• How do you Store that…
• HD Write Speed- 80mb/s…
• 24.3 Hrs to write 7TB….
• Government Thinking is not in this space.. Yet..
Citizen Expectation Changed?
Social Media
Are we there yet?
• Services based on Aggregation of data from Multiple Authorities
• Services based on data from multiple sensors
• Services based on making it easier to play with our stuff..