cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

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Livestock breeds (Cattle) Prepared by: Dr. Mahabub Alam Lecturer Dept. of Animal Science & Nutrition Chittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences University Khulshi, Chittagong-4225, Bangladesh. Email: [email protected] Web: www.cvasu.ac.bd

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Page 1: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Livestock breeds (Cattle)

Prepared by:Dr. Mahabub AlamLecturer Dept. of Animal Science & NutritionChittagong Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityKhulshi, Chittagong-4225, Bangladesh.Email: [email protected]: www.cvasu.ac.bd

Page 2: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Species?

Page 3: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Breed

HF Beef master

Sahiwal

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Variety

• Variety: Within the breeds a group that is distinguished from other groups by a specific characteristic or set of characteristics.

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Type

Dairy type (HF)

Beef type (beef master)

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Dual purpose (Sahiwal) Draft purpose (Dhanni)

Type (cont.)

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Rememorize

• Species?• Breed?• Variety?• Type? • Types on the basis of

purpose/Utility/Uses/Production• Difference between dairy type & beef

type

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Cattle type on the basis of purpose

Holstein FriesianJerseyGuernseyAyrshireBrown Swiss

Dairy type

Red SindhiSahiwal

Dual purpose as well as dairy type

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Breed characteristics of dairy type breeds

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Holstein Friesian

Red & White HF (Red Holstein)Black & White HF (Cow)

HF Bull

Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Cow: 600 kgBull: 900Calf: 40-45 kgHeight: 58”

Hump?Horn?Head: Udder: Female:

MY: 8000-9000 L (350)Fat: 3.5%

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Jersey

Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Hump?Horn?Top line:Forehead: Eye:Bone structure:

Cow: 400-500 kgBull: 600-700 kgCalf : 25-27 kg

MY: 3700 L (305)Fat: 5%TS: 14.9%

Golden brown to light red

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Guernsey Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Cow: 450 kgBull wt.: 600-700 kg Calf birth wt: 30-34 kgMY: 4500L (305 days)

Hump?Horn?

Yellow pigment: Golden milk:Milk fat & TS:

Head:Udder:

Almost red to light fawn

Page 13: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Ayrshire

Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Cow: 500-700 kgBull: 800-1100 kgCalf: 35-40

Top line:Horn:Head:Udder: Adverse foraging:Foot & Leg prob.

MY: 4000-5000 L (305)Fat: 4%

Brown red with white spotting

Page 14: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Brown Swiss Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Cow: 600-700 kgBull: 900-1200 kgCalf : 45-50

Hump?Horn?Muzzle & lip:

MY: 5000 L (305)Fat: 4%

Brown/ gray brown

Page 15: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Red Sindhi

Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Cow = 340 kg. Bull = 420 kg. Calf = 20 to 22 kg

HeadHornHump, Dewlap, SheathSheath /Navel flapUdderResistance

MY: 2500 L (270)Ploughing & carting[Both dairy+ beef and dairy + work]

Dark Red / yellowish brown to dark- brown

Page 16: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Sahiwal

Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Cow = 300-350 kg kg. Bull = 400-500 kg. Calf = 20 to 25 kg

Long & FleshySkinLethargicHeadHornTailHump, Dewlap, SheathSheath /Navel flapUdderResistance

MY: 2270 L (235)slow work[Both dairy+ beef and dairy + work]

Red with may be white in neck and underline

Page 17: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Beef breedsBeef Master, Charolais, Hereford, Brahman, Shorthorn, Brangus, Polled Hereford, Angus, Devon, Dexter, and Santa Gertrudis.

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Beefmaster

Page 19: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Brahman

Origin Distribution General description

Color Size

Other description Utility & Production:

Page 20: cvasu 19 as mahabub cattle breeds

Angus

Aberdeen Angus Red Angus

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Devon

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Draft cattle

Dhanni (best), Hariana, Lohani, Amrit-mahal, Krishna valley, Tharparkar

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Dhanni

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Hariana

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Tharparkar

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