correlations between spectral and lfqpo timing parameters

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Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters Comparison of H1743-322 and XTE J1550-564 Summary of draft results prepared by Jeff McClintock for MIT Workshop on Magnetized Accretion Disks Based on work by J. McClintock, R. Remillard, M. Rupen A. Levine, C. Bailyn, J. Orosz, V. Dhawan, G. Pooley October 19, 2006

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Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters. Summary of draft results prepared by Jeff McClintock for MIT Workshop on Magnetized Accretion Disks Based on work by J. McClintock, R. Remillard, M. Rupen A. Levine, C. Bailyn, J. Orosz, V. Dhawan, G. Pooley October 19, 2006. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Comparison of H1743-322 and XTE J1550-564

Summary of draft results prepared by Jeff McClintock for MIT Workshop on Magnetized Accretion Disks

Based on work by J. McClintock, R. Remillard, M. RupenA. Levine, C. Bailyn, J. Orosz, V. Dhawan, G. Pooley

October 19, 2006

Page 2: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Introductory Comments• Numerous spectral/timing correlations exist

• Featured here are remarkably similar correlations observed for H1743-322 and XTE J1550-564

• Results based on diskbb+PL & RXTE/PCA data

• XTE J1550-564: Sobczak et al. (1999) and Remillard et al. (2002)

• H1743-322 results from McClintock, Remillard, Rupen et al. (2007)

• Large literature on correlations ignored: e.g., Markwardt et al. 1999; Muno et al. 1999; Revnivtsev et al. 2000; Sobczak et al.

2000; Titarchuk & Fiorito 2004; Titarchuk & Shaposhnikov 2005

Page 3: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Key to Outburst States of BHs

• Hard (H): blue squares

• Intermediate (INT = H:SPL): yellow circles or magenta circles

• Steep Power Law (SPL): green triangles

• Thermal Dominant (TD): red crosses

Page 4: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

0 100 200 Day Number

0 100 200 Day Number

Mod

el F

lux

(1e

-8 c

gs)

0

5

10

15

M

odel

Flu

x (1

e-8

cg

s)

0

1

2

3

4

5

RXTE Pointed Obs.2 – 20 keV Unabsorbed

SPL

SPL

TD

TD

H

H

INT

INT

H1743-322 (2003)

XTE J1550-564 (1998-1999)

X-ray Light Curves

Page 5: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

XTE J1550-564: First 40 Days

0 100 200 Day Number

Mod

el F

lux

(1e

-8 c

gs)

0

5

10

15

7 Crab flare (not shown)

Page 6: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

H1743-322: First 65 Days

0 100 200 Day Number

Mod

el F

lux

(1e

-8 c

gs)

0

1

2

3

4

5

Page 7: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

QPO Frequency vs. Disk Flux

MagnifiedFull range

~20% Lmax

Page 8: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Linear Disk-Flux / Frequency Correlation

accretion disk regulates QPO frequency

• But, QPOs tied to PL (~20-40% PL flux to trigger)

• Further, spectrum of QPOs hard PL

• PL flux strongly dominates over disk flux

• QPO rms power can exceed what the disk can supply

Page 9: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

QPO Frequency vs. Photon Index

Onset of linear regimeHard state: index ~ 1.5

Freq. ~ 0.2 HzRin ~ 500 Rg

kT ~ 0.1 keV

End of linear regimeSPL state: index ~ 2.7

Freq. ~ 6 HzRin ~ 50 Rg

kT = 0.5-1 keV

However, Disk too hot for Rin ~ 50 Rg

Unknown QPO mechanismEtc.

Page 10: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

QPO Frequency vs. Amplitude QPO Frequency vs. rms Power

Page 11: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Power Density (0.1 – 1 Hz) vs. Disk Flux

Page 12: Correlations Between Spectral and LFQPO Timing Parameters

Conclusions

• Wide array of spectral/temporal correlations

• H1743-322 and XTE J1550-564 show remarkably similar correlations

• Most striking is the correlation of QPO freq. with disk flux for L < ~20% LEdd and freq. < 6 Hz

• Second key correlation: QPO freq. with PL index

L ~ 20% Lmax