copyright 2008, scott gray 1 how to read a book. copyright 2008, scott gray 2 initial assignment...
TRANSCRIPT
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray1
How to Read a Book
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray2
Initial Assignment
Read the back cover. Break the book in. Read the preface. Read chapter 1 & 2.
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray3
Session 1Active Reading
Who are the active participants in reading? What is the passive object in reading? Discuss reading being active and skillful.
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray4
Session 1The Goals of Reading
Discuss “reading for information” and “reading for understanding.”
How is learning from a book like “pulling ones self up by the bootstraps?”
How do the goals of reading fit into the understanding of the differences between information, knowledge, and wisdom?
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray5
Session 1Learning by Instruction and Discovery
Why are second year students called sophomores?
If even instruction is active learning, how should we take blanket criticisms of lecture type instruction?
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray6
Session 1Learning by Instruction and Discovery
Why are second year students called sophomores?
If even instruction is active learning, how should we take blanket criticisms of lecture type instruction?
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Session 1Practice
Read the biography of John Stuart Mill, p. 367, and answer the test questions which follow.
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Session 1Assignments
Read Chapters 3 – 5. Create a one page summary of Inspectional
Reading, using a word processor. Include the following information:
– Systematic skimming– Superficial reading– The four basic questions– Marking a book & note taking
Bring your one page summary to the next class.
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Session 2Elementary Reading
What method of reading was taught to you? Have you seen strengths or weaknesses in
that method? What stage of reading are you at?
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Session 2Inspectional Reading – Skimming
What should you look at during systematic skimming?
Is skimming active reading? If yes, why? Practice skimming Addicted to Mediocrity, by
Franky Schaeffer What is book about? What kind of book is it?
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Session 2Inspectional Reading – Superficial Reading
Describe superficial reading. What is the problem with “speed reading?”
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Session 2Be a Demanding Reader
Discuss the “four basic questions” a reader asks.
List some different ways to mark a book. What might you use the inside of the front
and back covers for? Discuss the various types of notes you might
take on a book.
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Session 2Assignments
Skim a book you haven’t read before and be prepared to answer the “four basic questions” as far as skimming will allow.
Read Chapters 6 – 8. Be prepared to answer the “four basic
questions” on the assigned chapters.
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Session 3Pigeonholing a Book
Why classify a book before reading it? What are the two main types of books? What are the two sub-divisions of expository
books? List and describe the kinds of theoretical
books.
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Session 3Pigeonholing a Book – Titles
What is the title of our book? Who wrote it? Does our book have a sub-title? What is it? Can you always tell the type of book by its
title? If no, list several reason why.
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Session 3Pigeonholing a Book – Practical & Theoretical
Define & discuss practical and theoretical. Have you heard “hard-headed practical” talk
decrying theology? What is your response? What kind of book is the Bible? What about Matthew, Proverbs, and
Hebrews?
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Session 3X-Raying a Book
List the four rules of the first stage of analytical reading.
What is How to Read a Book about? What are the major parts of our book and
how do they relate? Spend 5 minutes coming up with an outline
for the “X-Raying a Book” chapter.
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Session 3X-Raying a Book
Just in case this is getting to “theoretical” and seemingly unimportant, consider Locke’s idea on p.82 of “no innate ideas.” Can you reconcile this with Romans 1:18ff?
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Session 3Coming to Terms with an Author
Can a term have more than one meaning? Can a term be more than one word? Does anything in this chapter remind you of
the Being Logical class? What is the handy rule of thumb for
determining terms? Is this rule always right?
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Session 3Coming to Terms with an Author
How do you determine the meaning of a term?
Discuss p.110’s consideration of vocabulary & terminology.
What are some of the key terms in How to Read a Book?
Copyright 2008, Scott Gray21
Session 3Assignments
Begin a second sheet, detailing Analytical Reading. It should have the rules for analytical reading and incorporate the stages of analytical reading. You may also want to have the “types of books” on this page too.
Read Chapters 9 – 12. Put to use “inspectional reading” and the “first state of analytical reading” skills you have learned thus far.
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Session 4Determining an Author’s Message
What is the key proposition of Chapter 9, Determining an Author’s Message?
Contrast this second stage of analytical reading to the first.
Discuss, “how essential a part of reading it is to be perplexed and know it.” (p.123)
Why is it important to state important propositions in your own words (p.125)?
State the “perplexed” proposition in your own words.
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Session 4 Determining an Author’s Message, cont.
How due rule 6 & 7 relate? What rule does rule #8 refer back to?
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Session 4Criticizing a Book Fairly
Talk about “teachability”. What is the criteria for legitimately saying, “I
don’t understand”? Do you agree that “all rational men can
agree”? (p.147) What is the difference between knowledge
and opinion?
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Session 4Agreeing or Disagreeing with an Author
What are the four criteria for criticism? Are there any other possible valid reasons
for disagreeing? What is the fallacy Machiavelli commits on
p.159?
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Session 4Assignments
Browse Part 3, reading one or two sections which interest you.
Read Part 4. (By the way, what do I mean by “browse” and “read”?)