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Page 1: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may
Page 2: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish.

Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy.

Consumption of alcohol may lead you to think people are laughing WITH you.

Page 3: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

The best hangover cure is hair of the dog – a bit more alcohol the next day.

Drinking is good for your heart. But only is you are a man over 40, or a women who can no longer have children.

Alcohol slows down your brain and means you concentrate less well- making you a potentially dangerous driver.

The more you drink the more your body can take it, so you can safely drink more without increasing the risks.

FALSE

FALSE

FALSE

TRUE

Page 4: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Even though your hangover has worn off your brain can still be affected in the long-term

Having a drink helps to steady your nerves and cope better with problems.

Mixing drinks more quickly – and having accidents or getting into fights.

TRUE

FALSE

TRUE

Page 5: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Most popular drug in the U.S.# 1 drug problem in the U.S.During the Vietnam Conflict , there were

more alcohol-related deaths in the U.S. then war deaths(1960-1971: 45,000-275,000)

Nearly 90% of older teens feel that alcohol abuse is a critical problem in their schools.

The legal drinking age is 21, even so the average age for taking a first drink is 13.

Page 6: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Every year, the average American Drinks:

2.5 gallons of hard liquor (whiskey, gin, vodka, etc.)

3 gallons of wine (including champagne, wine coolers, etc.)

33 gallons of beer

(approx. 35% of adults do not drink Alcohol in the U.S.)

Page 7: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

The word ALCOHOL refers to several related chemicals.

The type found in drinks is, ethanol. Also called ethyl alcohol and grain alcohol.

Methanol Alcohol, also called wood alcohol.Isopropyl Alcohol, the main ingredient in

rubbing alcohol.Both Methanol and Isopropyl alcohol are highly

poisonous.

Page 8: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Is found in beer, wine, whiskey, and other beverages.

Alcohol: is a drug created by a chemical

reaction in some foods, especially fruits & grains.Alcohol is a DEPRESSANT.Can have strong physical & mental effects on

the drinker.

Page 9: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may
Page 10: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Short-term effects: Alcohol reaches the brain soon after it is

swallowed. Impairs judgment, reasoning, memory, and

concentration. Reaction time is slowed, coordination decreases &

speech becomes slurred. Vision & hearing are distorted. It reduces peoples inhibitions – the ability or desire

to control their behavior – leading them to engage in dangerous activities.

Too much alcohol can lead to unconsciousness & death.

Page 11: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

More short-term:Releases a Neurochemical in your brain called

GABA (gamma amino butyric acid) – why people throw up when drinking.

Long-term effects:Over time, alcohol use can cause brain cell

destruction, nervous disorders, and memory loss.

Page 12: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Short-Term Effects: Blood vessels are enlarged (vasodilation) = false

sense of warmth = Loss of Body heat = Increased risk of hypothermia.

Long-Term Effects: Can lead to high blood pressure & stroke.

High BP is when there is a larger amount of pressure pushing outward on your blood vessels.

Stroke is when a blood clot blocks an artery or a blood vessel breaks, interrupting blood flow to an area of the brain. 

When either of these things happen, brain cells begin to die and brain damage occurs.

Page 13: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Short-term Effects: Heart & pulse rate are increased.

Long-Term Effects: Extended use of alcohol can cause

irregular heart beat & damage to the heart muscle.

Page 14: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Short-Term Effects:Too much alcohol in the stomach can cause

vomiting. If a person vomits while unconscious, choking

may result.

Long-Term Effects: Drinking alcohol can lead to ulcers or open

sores in the stomach lining.Heavy use is also linked to stomach cancer.

Page 15: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Breaks down drugs to allow the chemicals to circulate throughout the body.

Can metabolize approximately 10g of Alcohol per hour which is about 1 drink per hour. Anything over this will continue to circulate in

the blood until it can ne Broken down.

Page 16: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

= =One 1 oz. shotOf Whiskey

One 5 oz. Glass ofWine.

One 12 oz. mug of beer.

Page 17: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Short-Term Effects: Too much alcohol overloads the liver, which

filters alcohol from the blood stream and removes it from the body.

Liver poisoning can result.

Long-Term Effects: Heavy drinking can lead to cirrhosis or

scarring & destruction of live tissue, which can cause death.

Heavy drinking is linked to liver cancer. Fatty liver: Build-up of fat in the liver cells. Hepatitis: Liver inflammation

Page 18: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Destroyed liver cells are replaced by scar tissue

Liver eventually gets hard, can’t function properly, and the person dies.

http://www.montana.edu/wwwai/imsd/alcohol/Vanessa/vwliver_files/image004.jpg

http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_STjZ5AcpHlk/SwuIRPWJMTI/AAAAAAAACBE/WizSeQEhcHw/s1600/cirrhosis1.jpg

Page 19: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

20% of the alcohol is absorbed in the stomach80% of the alcohol is absorbed in small

intestine

Page 20: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Dilated blood vesselsImpaired coordination, motor skills, judgmentImpaired memory and possible black outs.Alcohol is a depressant.

Alcohol blocks absorption of essential nutrients

Contributes to malnutrition (Heavy drinkers)Contributes to mood and emotional changes

Depression, alcoholismAmplifies any pre-existing disorders

Page 21: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

UlcersCancers of lip, oral

cavity, esophagus, larynx, stomach and liver.

AnemiaMenstrual

irregularitiesInfertility/

ImpotenceReduced

testosterone levels

Irreversible brain damage

OsteoporosisDepressionLiver – alcohol

dependant hepatitisFatty liver CirrhosisPancreatitis

Page 22: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may
Page 23: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Food in StomachHealth Gender: males, have an enzyme called

Dehydrogenase in their stomach that helps break down alcohol.Females usually weigh less. Also females have more fat which doesn’t absorb

alcohol.Dose – how strong in the drinkFrequency (drinks per hour)Body size How fast you drink Type of Drink (also if drink is carbonated.)Temperature of the drinkIf a female is menstruating or on birth control.

Page 24: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

TIME BAC drops about 25% per hour

Page 25: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Baby’s drink amniotic fluid & excrete it over & over.

Does this with alcohol for up to 4 days

Organs aren’t fully developed-can’t help.

Possible brain damage (leading to Fetal Alcohol Syndrome)

May cause Fetal alcohol Effects Lifelong, irreversible, problems

Page 26: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Wide eyes, large forehead, cleft pallet, pallet gone.

Birth defectsPermanent mental/physical disabilitiesLearning disabilitiesBehavioral AbnormalitiesMotor impairments

Page 27: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

http://www.brocku.ca/vrbaby/parenting/faces/fasface.gif

http://www.aafp.org/afp/2005/0715/afp20050715p279-f2.jpg

Page 28: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Subtle versionHidden defects:

Learning disabilitiesBehavior disabilitiesMotor impairments

Page 29: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Alcoholism: is an illness caused by a physical & mental need for alcohol.When a person is dependent on alcohol, (drink

to feel normal).

Cannot limit the amount of alcohol they drink.

Need to drink more in order to experience the same effects.

Page 30: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Disease-Affected for the rest of your life.Disease: means an involuntary disability. Disease because once addicted the cells in your

body actually change, PERMANENTLY.That’s why when people who are sober say, “I’m

an alcoholic and have been sober for ___ years.”Genetic - especially males.

Again, because once the body cells change and you become “addicted” those traits can pass on to your offspring.

Alcoholism has been recognized for many years by professional medical organizations as a primary, chronic, progressive and often fatal disease.

Page 31: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

Drinks increasing amounts of alcohol & becomes drunk often.

Places drinking alcohol ahead of other activities.Drinks alone.Experiences blackouts & cannot remember what

he or she said or did while drinking.Shows personality changes when drinking

alcohol.Makes excuses for drinking, promises to quit but

does not, or refuses to admit how much he or she is drinking.

Page 32: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may
Page 33: Consumption of alcohol may cause you to thay shings like thish. Consumption of alcohol may actually cause CAUSE pregnancy. Consumption of alcohol may

No medical cure – can be treatedAn alcoholic must go through a treatment process

involving several steps to begin recovery.Admit they have a problem & decide to seek help.Go through detoxification, a process of removing all

alcohol from the body.May need to be hospitalized to stop and detox.

Get counseling & support to learn to avoid alcohol. Need LONG-TERM support.Once they stop, they must NEVER touch alcohol

again.Alcoholics Anonymous is an organization of people who

help each other avoid alcohol. Alateen is an organization for teens who have friends or

relatives who are alcoholics.Al-Anon is a peer support organization of adult friends &

relatives of alcoholics.