consumer checklist: helping small business navigate healthcare reform

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CHECKLIST: HEALTHCARE REFORM CONSUMER HELPING SMALL BUSINESS NAVIGATE

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Page 1: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

CHECKLIST:

HEALTHCARE REFORM

CONSUMER

HELPING SMALL BUSINESS

NAVIGATE

Page 2: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

THIS CHECKLIST WILL ASSIST YOU WHEN NAVIGATING HEALTHCARE REFORM.

Let’s get started.

Page 3: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

WE. LIKE. THAT.

It’ll help you understand the important things… the things that will help you save time, money, and improve coverage.

Page 4: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

By the time we finish, you’ll know exactly what you’re looking for. It’s JUST like running errands.

Page 5: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

SO LET’S BEGIN. THIS PRESENTATION WILL HELP SMALL

BUSINESSES MORE EFFECTIVELY WORK THEIR WAY

THROUGH HEALTHCARE REFORM.

Page 6: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

This is NUMBER ONE. You want to

establish this right away.

WHY? Because there are costly tax

penalties that may be incurred if you’re

actually a “large business” and don’t

provide health coverage to your

employees.

#1: DETERMINE IF YOU’RE A SMALL BUSINESS.

CHECK.

Page 7: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

BUT SMALL BUSINESSES… ARE NOT.

YOU’RE CLEAR.

As it stands, “large

businesses” ARE

mandated to provide

health coverage to

their employees.

Page 8: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

KNOWING WHETHER-OR-NOT YOU’RE A SMALL BUSINESS

WILL ALSO HELP YOU DETERMINE YOUR STRATEGIES

WHEN DESIGNING A PLAN. A SMALL BUSINESS’ HEALTH

PLAN WILL DIFFER GREATLY FROM A LARGE BUSINESS’.

Page 9: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

That’s small biz.

QUESTION: WHAT IS THE DEFINITION OF “SMALL BUSINESS” WITH REGARD TO THE HEALTHCARE REFORM LAW?

Small businesses are

businesses with LESS than 50

fulltime equivalent employees

for the previous calendar year.

You’ll sometimes see “fulltime

equivalent employee” abbreviated

as “FTE.”

Page 10: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

AND DON’T FORGET THIS IMPORTANT NOTE:

THEY COUNT.

YOUR FTE COUNT DOES INCLUDE

PART-TIME EMPLOYEES.

A part-time employee is defined as

working less than 30 hours per

week, and there’s a calculation

when determining their “fulltime

equivalency.”

Page 11: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

…YOU’LL WANT TO MAKE SURE TO HAVE THIS ALL SORTED OUT. WHY?

BECAUSE THERE ARE COSTLY TAX PENALTIES FOR EMPLOYERS THAT ARE

OVER 50 FTE AND DON’T PROVIDE HEALTH COVERAGE.

So if you’re anywhere

NEAR 50 FTE…

Page 12: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

LET’S MOVE ON TO THE NEXT ITEM ON OUR

CHECKLIST.

Page 13: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

If you know anything

about health insurance,

you’ll know that these two

parts of the industry are

completely different.

#2: KNOW THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN

INDIVIDUAL HEALTH PLANS AND SMALL GROUP

HEALTH PLANS.

CHECK.

Page 14: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

THE LIST GOES ON.

• They have different

characteristics.

• There are different rules.

•There are different tax

incentives.

• There are different

eligibility criteria.

Page 15: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

SMALL GROUP

Depending on your business, your objectives, your budget, and other considerations…

Decisions. Decisions.

… You’ll want to

determine what

kind of health

insurance plan

you want to

work with. INDIVIDUAL

Page 16: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

The good news: because of healthcare reform, it’s now easier than ever before to work with individual health insurance

plans to provide coverage to your employees.

You’ve got

OPTIONS.

And in certain cases:

IT MIGHT EVEN MAKE MORE

SENSE.

So: know how individual health

insurance plans can work for

small business ALONG WITH

health insurance exchanges.

Page 17: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

ONE REASON: Small group plans usually have the best tax incentives, especially if employees are contributing.

Yes.

TAX-FREE DOLLARS.

WITH ALL OF THAT BEING

SAID ABOUT INDIVIDUAL

HEALTH INSURANCE

POLICIES:

SMALL GROUP HEALTH

INSURANCE PLANS CAN STILL

BE AN IMPORTANT OPTION.

Page 18: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

ANOTHER REASON: PHYSICIAN NETWORKS CAN SOMETIMES BE BETTER WHEN WORKING WITH GROUP HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS.

You might have

better access.

Page 19: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

ADDITIONALLY, THERE IS NOW A GROUP HEALTH INSURANCE PLAN CALLED SHOP (SMALL BUSINESS HEALTH OPTIONS PROGRAM).

LOWER YOUR

COSTS.

SHOP is available through

the public health

insurance marketplaces.

It can provide substantial

tax-credits for qualified

small businesses to help

with premiums. Sometimes

up to a 50% reduction.

Page 20: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

HERE’S THE MORAL OF THE STORY. YOU’LL WANT TO DECIDE

WHICH SEGMENT WILL WORK BEST FOR YOUR BUSINESS:

INDIVIDUAL HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS, OR A GROUP HEALTH

PLAN. AND NOW… ON TO THE THIRD ITEM ON OUR CHECKLIST.

Page 21: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

HEALTH

INSURANCE

REMEMBER:

Small businesses (with less than

50 FTE) are NOT required to

provide health coverage to their

employees.

#3: DECIDE IF YOU’RE GOING TO PROVIDE

HEALTH INSURANCE FOR YOUR ENTIRE GROUP

OR JUST YOURSELF.

CHECK.

Page 22: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

HOWEVER, IF YOU’RE NOT GOING TO PROVIDE COVERAGE…

There IS a tax.

…You and your employees will

STILL need to find a health

insurance plan somewhere on

your own.

Why? Everyone has got to

have health coverage or

pay a tax penalty.

Page 23: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

SO: Determine whether-or-not you have a budget for your entire group. There could be strategies that are surprisingly affordable, especially based on the size

and average income of your group.

Page 24: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

EASY PEASY. UP NEXT: THE FOURTH ITEM ON

OUR CHECKLIST.

Page 25: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

#4: UNDERSTAND THE DIFFERENT PLANNING

STRATEGIES FOR SMALL BUSINESS.

CHECK.

THERE ARE A VARIETY OF

DIFFERENT PLANNING

STATEGIES THAT ARE

AVAILABLE TO SMALL

BUSINESSES.

Page 26: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

REMEMBER TO KEEP IT SIMPLE.

TWO concepts.

Your strategies will only utilize:

• Individual health

insurance plans.

• Or… a group health

insurance plan.

Page 27: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

WEIGH

DECISIONS.

So if you determine that you’d

like to help provide coverage

for your employees, you’ll want

to come up with a program that

fits your objectives best.

AND DON’T FORGET: HEALTH INSURANCE IS A VERY BASIC BENEFIT

THAT CAN HELP YOU ATTRACT AND RETAIN QUALITY EMPLOYEES.

Page 28: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

FOR EXAMPLE, YOU COULD USE A DEFINED CONTRIBUTION STRATEGY.

You’ve GOT to

strategize.

“Defined Contribution”

is a retirement

planning phrase. It’s

been around for a long

time. You can Google it

and read all about it.

Page 29: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

HEALTH BENEFITS PLANNERS ARE NOW USING THIS “DEFINED CONTRIBUTION” CONCEPT TO FUND HEALTHCARE.

JUST like an

allowance.

And it’s simple.

It’s EXACTLY what it says it is:

You “define a contribution” (ie:

$300/month), and employees

then purchase their own

individual insurance plans.

Page 30: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

EMPLOYEES THEN PICK FROM INDIVIDUAL INSURANCE PLANS THAT ARE BOTH ON AND OFF THE PUBLIC HEALTH INSURANCE

EXCHANGES. THEY SIMPLY BUY THEIR OWN PLAN.

AND DEPENDING ON INCOME: they

might also receive SUBSTANTIAL

subsidies.

WHICH

PLAN?

Page 31: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

THIS STRATEGY CAN ACCOMPLISH THREE BIG THINGS:

• Simplify. All it is, is an allowance.

• Budgetable. It’s easy

to decide on a fixed

amount to offer.

• Selection. It gets

business owners out of

the “insurance

business” and allows

employees to make

their own decisions.

Page 32: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

OR… HERE’S ANOTHER SMALL BUSINESS STRATEGY:

“CONSUMER DIRECTED HEALTH PLANNING.”

IT’S ALSO REFERRED TO AS “ACCOUNT-BASED” OR “EQUITY BASED” PLANNING.

Page 33: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

FIRST: SMALL BUSINESS OWNERS PROVIDE THEIR EMPLOYEES ACCESS TO A HIGH DEDUCTIBLE HEALTH PLAN.

SMART MONEY.

THEN:

They pair it up with a health

reimbursement arrangement

(HRA) or health savings

account (HSA).

The HRA or HSA becomes an

asset (account) that builds

equity over time.

Page 34: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

YOU RETAIN FUNDS THAT WOULD NORMALLY GO TO THE INSURANCE COMPANIES IN THE FORM OF PREMIUMS.

And THAT.

Is rad.

AND, DEPENDING ON YOUR

STRATEGY, OWNERSHIP OF THE

ACCOUNT STAYS IN ONE OF TWO

PLACES:

• With your company.

• With your employee.

Page 35: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

THERE YOU HAVE IT. A COUPLE OF EXAMPLES OF

STRATEGIES THAT CAN HELP SMALL BUSINESSES OFFER

HEALTH BENEFITS TO THEIR EMPLOYEES. NOW LET’S MOVE

ON TO THE LAST ITEM ON OUR CHECKLIST.

Page 36: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

CHECK.

SIMPLY:

Know where you

can find help.

#5: KNOW WHERE YOU HAVE ACCESS TO

PRODUCTS, ADVICE, CUSTOMER SERVICE,

AND CONSULTATION.

Page 37: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

FIND EFFECTIVE ADVISORS THAT CAN HELP YOU SORT EVERYTHING OUT.

JUST like having your

own HR Department.

A “ONE-STOP-SHOP” CAN

HELP YOU SAVE TIME, MONEY,

AND A LOT OF HASTLE BY

“OUTSOURCING” YOUR

SMALL BUSINESS HEALTH

BENEFITS PLANNING.

Page 38: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

And the good news: brokers are compensated by the insurance companies.

Done.

So you don’t have to worry

about broker fees, etc.

Compensation is built into

every single health

insurance plan regardless of

whether-or-not you decide to

work with an adviser.

Page 39: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

ADDITIONALLY, A BROKER WILL KEEP YOU “IN THE KNOW” ABOUT NEW PRODUCTS, STRATEGIES, AND REFORMS.

THEY SHOULD OFFER A BROAD RANGE OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES THAT WILL MAKE YOUR PLANNING CONVENIENT.

Page 40: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

HERE ARE SOME OF THE QUALITIES THAT YOU SHOULD LOOK FOR IN A BROKER/CONSULTANT.

Look for

quality folks.

LICENSED, ACCREDITED,

ETHICAL.

Find consultants that are licensed by

the Department of Insurance to do

business in your state.

Take it a step further and find advisers

who have professional designations.

People with these designations will

provide advanced knowledge, and

adhere to strict ethical standards.

Page 41: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

FIND A BROKERAGE WITH A STRONG SELECTION OF REPUTABLE PRODUCTS.

Gotta’ have

choice.

Your broker/consultant

should offer you a wide

variety of choices from

reputable insurance

companies like those to

the right… plus others.

Page 42: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

SEARCH FOR AN ADVISER THAT OFFERS CONSULTATION IN “NON-INSURANCE” AREAS TOO.

MORE than just

insurance policies.

Your broker/consultant

should also be offering

products and services

that are considered

“non-insurance”

products.

Page 43: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

Things like: HSAs (health savings accounts), HRAs (health reimbursement arrangements), COBRA

administration, knowledge of tax incentives, etc.

Find a well rounded

broker.

After-all, the goal is to fund

healthcare as efficiently

as possible. There are

other tools that help

accomplish this besides

just insurance plans.

Page 44: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

AND THAT’S IT. THAT’S YOUR HEALTHCARE REFORM CHECKLIST

FOR SMALL BUSINESS. BY UNDERSTANDING THE POINTS WE’VE

MADE, YOU’LL BE ON THE RIGHT PATH TO DRAFTING A HEALTH

BENEFITS PROGRAM THAT FITS YOU OR YOUR BUSINESS BEST.

Page 45: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

TYSON J LESTER, RHU, REBC

President, Policy Advantage Insurance Services

Toll Free: (800) 617-0089

Los Angeles Area: (424) 442-0170

Email: [email protected]

www.policyadvantage.com | CA Insurance License #0F22799

ARTICLE WRITTEN BY

Page 46: Consumer Checklist: Helping Small Business Navigate Healthcare Reform

We help individuals and businesses sort out all of the aspects

when designing an individual or business health plan.

Please contact us if you have questions. We share high-value

information and look forward to working with you. Thanks for

stopping by.

Toll Free: (800) 617-0089

Los Angeles Area: (424) 442-0170

Email: [email protected]

www.policyadvantage.com | CA Insurance License #0F22799

WE HELP INDIVIDUALS AND BUSINESSES