conceptual metaphor & literature - eastern … metaphor & literature senior seminar ~ spring...

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Conceptual Metaphor & Literature Senior Seminar ~ Spring 2012 ~ English 461 Instructor: Dr. Elena Tapia, Ph. D. Linguistics, Indiana University Class meets: Mondays 4:00 ‐ 6:45 p.m. "One must learn where metaphor is useful to thought, where it is crucial to thought, and where it is misleading. Conceptual metaphor can be all these." Lakoff & Johnson, Philosophy in the Flesh (1999) In this senior seminar, participants will examine metaphor from a linguistic and cognitive perspective. Through basic secondary readings we will study current theories that posit that metaphor is not simply figurative. Rather, metaphor forms much of our conceptual apparatus. The study of metaphor as conceptual system is quite interdisciplinary. Therefore, our initial readings and discussions will involve approaches to conceptual metaphor in linguistics, cognitive science, psychology, and literature. Components of a conceptual system relate to what human beings know and experience in basic physical and physiological existence and to what they know about their cultures. These basic experiences, at the level of the body, might involve perception and motor movement. At the cultural level, basic experience might involve a culture's understanding of kinship. We might for example, conceive of knowledge with a kinship metaphor: An idea is born or inherited ; or, we might say that we adopted an idea. A conceptual metaphor has a structure that may extend throughout a text. The work of the seminar will be to discover and interpret various types of extensively structured metaphors in texts. Primary sources: Literary texts of various genres and of various periods to be selected by each student and approved by Dr. Tapia. These will be literary works suitable for analysis at this level. In the second part of this seminar (Eng 462 in Fall ’12), students will write a 20‐25 page original analysis of a literary work, employing primary and secondary sources. Fall ’12 ENG 462 will also meet Mondays 4‐6:45 PM. Copyright Leo Cullum. Cullum, celebrated cartoonist for The New Yorker, lived 1942-2010.

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Page 1: Conceptual Metaphor & Literature - Eastern … Metaphor & Literature Senior Seminar ~ Spring 2012 ~ English 461 Instructor: Dr. Elena Tapia, Ph. D. Linguistics, Indiana University

Conceptual Metaphor & Literature SeniorSeminar~Spring2012~English461Instructor:Dr.ElenaTapia,Ph.D.Linguistics,IndianaUniversityClassmeets:Mondays4:00‐6:45p.m."Onemustlearnwheremetaphorisusefultothought,whereitiscrucialtothought,andwhereitismisleading.Conceptualmetaphorcanbeallthese."

Lakoff&Johnson,PhilosophyintheFlesh(1999)In this senior seminar, participants will examine metaphor from a linguistic and cognitiveperspective. Through basic secondary readings we will study current theories that posit thatmetaphorisnotsimplyfigurative.Rather,metaphorformsmuchofourconceptualapparatus. The study of metaphor as conceptual system is quite interdisciplinary. Therefore, our initialreadingsanddiscussionswill involveapproachestoconceptualmetaphor in linguistics,cognitivescience,psychology,andliterature. Componentsofaconceptualsystemrelatetowhathumanbeingsknowandexperience inbasicphysical and physiological existence and to what they know about their cultures. These basicexperiences, at the level of the body, might involve perception and motor movement. At the

cultural level, basic experiencemightinvolve a culture's understanding ofkinship. We might for example,conceiveofknowledgewithakinshipmetaphor: An idea is born orinherited; or, we might say that weadopted an idea. A conceptualmetaphor has a structure that mayextendthroughoutatext.Theworkofthe seminar will be to discover andinterpret various types of extensivelystructuredmetaphorsintexts.Primary sources: Literary texts ofvariousgenresandofvariousperiodsto be selected by each student andapproved by Dr. Tapia. Thesewill beliteraryworks suitable for analysis atthislevel.

In the second part of this seminar

(Eng462inFall’12),studentswillwritea20‐25pageoriginalanalysisofaliterarywork,employingprimaryandsecondarysources.Fall’12ENG462willalsomeetMondays4‐6:45PM.

CopyrightLeoCullum.Cullum,celebratedcartoonistforTheNewYorker,lived1942­2010.