collision of my space, your space and our space 3 11 11

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Presented by: D. Albert Brannen Phone: (404) 240-4235 Email: [email protected] SOCIAL MEDIA IN THE WORKPLACE THE COLLISION OF MYSPACE, YOUR SPACE AND OUR SPACE

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A basic slide show on the workplace issues caused by the abuse of social media

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  • 1. Presented by: D. Albert Brannen Phone: (404) 240-4235 Email: [email protected] SOCIAL MEDIA IN THE WORKPLACE THE COLLISION OF MYSPACE, YOUR SPACEAND OUR SPACE

2. Explosion of Social Networking

  • MySpace:
    • More than 125 million users
    • 50 million posts per day

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 3. Explosion of Social Networking

  • Facebook:
    • Largest social networking site
    • More than 500 million users
    • Projected 2010 revenues to be $710 Millionup 40% over 2008

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 4. Explosion of Social Networking

  • LinkedIn:
    • Professional site
    • More than 80 million users
    • Projected 2010 revenues to be $110 M
    • Average user is 41, with annual income of $110,000

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 5. Explosion of Social Networking

  • Twitter:
    • More than 18 million users
    • Projected to grow to 25 million users in 2010

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 6. Explosion of Social Networking

  • Other sites:
    • Windows Live Spaces120 million
    • Habbo 117 million
    • Friendster90 million
    • Flixster63 million
    • Classmates50 million
    • MyLife50 million
    • Bebo40 million
    • Tagged10 million
  • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_social_networking_websites

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 7. Explosion of Social Networking Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 8. Interesting Statistics Relating To Employment

  • 42% of companies say layoffs have increased data leakage
  • 34% of companies were harmed by sensitive info release
  • 31% of companies terminated someone for e-mail violations
  • 24% of companies say e-mail subpoenaed
  • 8% terminated someone for use of social networking sites
  • Proofpoints 2009 Study on Outbound e-mail and Data Loss Prevention

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 9. Employment Screening Tool?

  • According to Career Builder.com survey, nearly half (45%) of US employers report using social networking sites to dig up information about job candidates

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 10. Conflict in the Workplace

  • 60% of employees believe their online activities are none of their employers business
  • 50% of employers believe they have a right to monitor social networking sites

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 11. Conflict in the Workplace

  • 75% of employees say their employer doesnt have a social networking policy
  • But, 50% of employers report they have a social networking policy

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 12. A New Vocabulary

  • Sexting
  • Textual harassment
  • Datamation
  • Driving while intexticated
  • Name squatting

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 13. Copyright 2011All rights Reserved A Few Horror Stories: How Employees Caused Themselves Problems At Work 14. A Family Emergency http://www.switched.com/2007/11/13/lying-male-intern-busted-in-a-dress-on-facebook Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved Kevin called in and reported that he would miss work due to a family emergency.A few days later, he posts his picture from a Halloween party. 15. Drunken Pirate Teacher http://seattletimes.nwsource.com/html/nationworld/2003685221_webmyspacesuit28.html Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 16. Runnin Down the Boss Philadelphia Eagles staffer Dan was fired after remarking on his Facebook page about the firing of star safety Brian Dawkins: Dan is [expletive] devastated about Dawkins signing with Denver. . . Dam Eagles R Retarded!! http://pacdudegames.com/blog/dan-leone-the-philadelphia-eagles-and-the-art-of-tact/ Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 17. Pittsburgh Pirate Mascot Outta Here!

  • Andrew, one of 18 men who take turns posing as pierogies in a race after the fifth inning of every home game, was dismissed by the team because he posted disparaging remarks about the Pirates on his Facebook page .

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 18. How to Lose A New Job http://bhc3.wordpress.com/2009/03/17/how-to-tweet-your-way-out-of-a-job / Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 19. Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved A Few Horror Stories: How Employees Caused ThemselvesOther Problems 20.

  • Joshua was sentenced to 2 years in prison for seriously injuring a young woman in a drunk driving incident.The proof? Pictures showing Lipton at a party dressed in a jailbird costume 3 weeks after the crash.Someone posted them on Facebook, and that offered evidence for the prosecutor handling hisdrunk-driving case.

Jailbird Joshua Lipton Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 21. Lara Pays The Price

  • Lara caused the death of her best friend in a drunk driving accident.The judge saw photos of her drinking.She got 2 years in jail.

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 22. Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved A Few Horror Stories: How Employees Caused TheirEmployers Other Problems 23.

  • Two employees in Conover, NC filmed themselves doing disgusting things to food that they claimed was going out to customers and posted it on YouTube. The 2 employees were identified, fired and arrested.

Public Relations Nightmares Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 24. Public Relations Nightmares

  • An employee took a bath in the burger chain's sink.Someone filmed it and posted the video to MySpace. Local Health Department authorities were not amused.

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 25. Using The Internet Can Be Risky

  • It can directly violate state and federal laws
  • It can be evidence of other violations

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 26. Using The Internet Can Be Risky

  • State and federal computer crimes laws
  • Common law invasion of privacy (or other torts)
  • Fair Credit Reporting Act
  • Stored Communications Act
  • Wiretap Act
  • Title VII and other discrimination laws
  • GINA
  • NLRA

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 27. Computer Crimes

  • The Fulton County Schools Policy says:

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved Failure to follow these guidelines can violate the Official Code of Georgia, OCGA, Codes 16-9-90, 16-9-91, 16-9-92, and 16-9-93, as well as United States Public Law 106-554, known as the Children's Internet Protection Act. Such actions can also lead to disciplinary actions, up to and including termination of employment or contract with FCS and criminal prosecution. 28. State Privacy-Related Tort Claims

  • Key to tort expectation is proof of expectation of privacy
  • Establishment of a policy regarding use of company-owned devices is critical

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 29. State Privacy-Related Tort Claims

  • State laws may require notice of monitoring
  • Tort action for violation of privacy rights
    • Intrusion into privacy of another
    • Appropriation of ones name orlikeness
    • Wrongful publication of private facts
    • False light publicity

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 30.

  • Employees set up password-protected blog to complain about management.It contained confidential information.
  • Employer asked employee with access to give up her password.
  • Management took action against employees based on the blog content and employees sued.
  • Jury found for employees
  • Pietrylo, et al. v. Hillstone Restaurant Group d/b/a Houstons

Privacy Violations Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 31. Stored Communications Act

  • Federal statute that prohibits intentional, unauthorized access to private electronic communications such as Facebook or Hotmail
  • Creates privacy expectation in private electronic communications

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 32. Stored Communications Act

  • Pure Power Bootcamp
    • Employer logged into Hotmail account employee had used during work hours and on work computer
    • Employee left username and password filed on computer
    • Court found violation of SCA

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 33. Wiretap Act

  • Exceptions
    • Prior consent
    • Business extension
    • Provider interception
  • Penalties
    • Felony punishable by fine and/or imprisonment
    • Civil cause of action

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 34. Evidence In A Title VII Case

  • Manager wrote:
    • Whats wrong with women these days?
    • Chicks seem to have more issues these days than Jet Magazine and keep up more drama than daytime TV and JerrySpringer combined.
  • Plaintiff used comments to show discriminatory animus
  • Derrick v. Met. Govt. of Nashville & Davidson

Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 35. Possible Title VII Violations Race Marital Status Religion Political Views Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 36. Other Forms of Discrimination Age Familial Responsibility Sexual Orientation Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 37. GINA

  • Prohibits
  • Discrimination
  • Acquisition
    • Final regulations specifically prohibit systematic internet searches that might acquire genetic info
  • Disclosure
  • Derrick v. Met. Govt. of Nashville & Davidson

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 38.

  • Discipline may be inappropriate if employees are engaging in protected activity, such as
    • Sharing information about their pay
    • Complaining about employer policies or managers
    • Displaying union-related insignias/logos
    • Expressing support for a union
    • Attempting to organize a union

NLRA Protects Employees Engaged InProtected Concerted Activities Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 39.

  • An unfair labor practice was filed against a bus company alleging the company maintained and enforced an overbroad communication policy.
  • The policy included:
    • Confidentiality provision
    • Disparagement provision
    • Prohibition on disruption of workplace
    • Prohibition on making demeaning/derogatory statements about company, employees, or customers

NLRBs Protections Student Transportation Of America Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 40.

  • NRLB Advice Memorandum of December 4, 2009:Sears Holdings
  • Carefully drafted social media policy does not violate employees rights(under the National Labor Relations Act)

NLRBs 2009 Stance On Employers Social Media Policies Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 41.

  • FacebookCase
    • An employee was fired for:
      • Calling her boss a scumbag and
      • Writing love how the Company allows a 17 year old to be a supervisor
    • NLRB issued a complaint on October 27,2010
    • American Medical Response of Connecticut

NLRBs Current Stance On Employers Social Media Policies Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 42.

  • FacebookCase
    • Settled February 7, 2011
    • Employer agreed to:
      • Revise its Internet policy to allow employees to discuss wages, hours and working conditions
      • Not discipline employees for engaging in such discussions
      • Pay victim
    • American Medical Response of Connecticut(October 27, 2010)

NLRBs Current Stance On Employers Social Media Policies Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 43. Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved

  • Requires employer to revise:
  • Blogging & Internet Posting Policy
  • Standards of Conduct rules
  • Solicitation and Distribution Policy

44.

  • May be expanded by the current Labor Board
  • Examples
    • Using the employers e-mail system
    • Asking for a witness in investigatory interviews
    • Expressing disloyalty
    • Attempts to get customer support of employee causes

NLRB Protections For Employees Copyright 2011All rights Reserved 45.

  • Freedom of speech, limited to matters of public concern
  • Right to be free from unlawful search and seizure
  • Due process rights
  • Property rights in their jobs
  • Georgia Fair Dismissal Act

Special Rules Apply To Public Employers Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 46. Ashley Payne From Barrow County http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4DDPeHxVaos Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 47. Unions Are Using Social Media Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 48. Unions Are Using Social Media Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 49. Unions Are Using Social Media Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 50. Practical Guidelines

  • Many different laws apply
  • Be real: expect employees to use these sites
  • Beware what you learn: ignorance can be helpful
  • Limit searches to professional sites
  • Be consistent
  • Publish your policies
  • Train your legal representatives
  • Educate employees
  • Monitor the web about your company
  • Follow new developments

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 51. Policy on Social Networking Sites

  • Remind employees:
    • online sites are in the public domain
    • off-duty actions can result in discharge
    • be respectful
    • use privacy controls
    • productivity counts
  • Require compliance with existing policies
  • Prohibit defamation and fraud
  • Prohibit references to customers
  • Ban use of protected logos or trademarks
  • Require employees to use disclaimers

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 52. Other Related Policies

  • EEO & No Harassment
  • Medical Information
  • Electronic Communications
  • Confidential Information & Trade Secrets
  • Cell Phones
  • Use of Blackberries or PDAs

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 53. Tips For Managers

  • Dont become friends with employees
  • Dont reveal anything you wouldnt say or post in public
  • Dont engage in fraud (fake friend requests or passwords)
  • Use privacy controls to manage flow of information
  • Web content can be false
  • Read what you sign in those disclaimers

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 54. Follow New Developments

  • AMR Facebook case
  • Ontario, Cal. V. Quon, June 17, 2010
    • U.S. Supreme Court gives public employers the right to search an employees text messages for reasonable cause.

Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 55. Whats Coca-Cola Doing? Copyright 2011 All rights Reserved 56. Final Questions? D. Albert Brannen Phone: (404) 240-4235 Email: [email protected] Presented by: