collaborative science: technologies & examples

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Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples Cameron Kiddle Research Fellow, Grid Research Centre (GRC) University of Calgary

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Presentation I gave at Cybera Summit 2010 in Banff, AB on September 22, 2010. Discusses different Web 2.0 / social networking technologies that can enable collaborative science and example uses of these technologies as part of collaborative science portals/gateways. Examples include a few projects that the Grid Research Centre at the University of Calgary is involved in including: GeoChronos (http://geochronos.org), CyberSKA (http://www.cyberska.org) and WaterCloud - all of these projects make use of the Elgg open source social networking platform.

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Page 1: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Cameron KiddleResearch Fellow, Grid Research Centre (GRC)

University of Calgary

Page 2: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Outline Technologies

Web 2.0/Social Networking Motivation Examples

Academia.edu, Sciweavers, myExperiment, HUBzero

Examples GRC is working on GeoChronos, CyberSKA, WaterCloud

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 3: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

Web 2.0 – “The Social Web” Aimed at:

Providing feature rich user environments Making it easier for users to generate Web content Improving online social connectivity

Web 2.0 technologies Blogs/Microblogs (WordPress, TypePad, Twitter) Wikis (Wikipedia) Mashups (HousingMaps, ChicagoCrime) Widgets/Gadgets (iGoogle, Netvibes) Social networks (Facebook, MySpace)

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Page 4: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Social Networking Personal

Business

Academic

White label

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 5: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Social Networking Motivation Can enhance collaboration capabilities

around data and applications – “Facebook for Scientists”

Facebook Widely adopted People: > 500 million users (50% log on to Facebook

on any given day), average user has 130 friends Data: > 30 billion pieces of content shared each

month Applications: > 550 thousand applications on

Facebook Platform

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 6: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Academia.edu Search for others

based on research interests, institution, department, position

Follow work of others (via news feed)

Share your own publications, presentations, research interests

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 7: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

Sciweavers (www.sciweavers.org)

Bookmarking network Aimed at promoting

research work and researcher visibility

Share links to presentations, notes, source code, datasets, etc.

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 8: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

myExperiment (www.myexperiment.org) Developed at

Universities of Southampton, Manchester and Oxford

Share scientific workflows and other research objects

Contacts, groups, tagging, rating, reviews, comments

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 9: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

HUBzero (hubzero.org) A collaborative platform for

scientists developed at Purdue University

Recently released as open source (spring 2010)

Share publications, presentations, courses, seminars

Groups, wikis, blogs, ratings, citations, tagging, …

On-line, interactive access to tools/applications

Supports over 20 hubs nanoHUB.org,

pharmaHUB.org, thermalHUB.org, …

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 10: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

GeoChronos (geochronos.org) CANARIE NEP-I

Project Partners

CANARIE, UofA, Cybera, UofC (GRC)

On-line collaborative portal for Earth observation scientists

Aimed at enabling sharing of scientific data and applications

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 11: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

GeoChronos - Collaboration Social networking portal

Elgg-based (elgg.org)

Social networking services Blogs Tags Media/document sharing Wikis Friends/contacts Groups Discussions Message boards Calendars Status Activity Feeds

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 12: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

GeoChronos – Interactive Application Service On-line, on-demand

access to scientific applications

Share application sessions and data with other users

Access control to applications

Hosted on top of a cloud computing platform that can dynamically provision resources on-demand

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 13: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

GeoChronos – Spectral Libraries Store, share and

browse spectral data Manage metadata for

spectra Create and share

metadata schemas View spectral plots,

metadata, ancillary files and maps

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 14: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

GeoChronos – MODIS Workflows Creation/execution/monitoring of

workflows (mosaic, reprojection and subsetting of MODIS satellite data)

Upload or selection of shapefile/region of interest

Selection of data products Extraction of quality control

information Thumbnail generation for output

files for viewing/verification of data

Browsing of MODIS and workflow output data/metadata from workflows via same data management system developed for Spectral Library

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 15: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

GeoChronos – Next Steps Development/integration of additional

collaboration tools/plugins Generalization of data management system

to support other data types (other satellite data, flux and phenology tower data, meteorological data, ...)

Distributed data management Employ Semantic Web technologies to

better link/relate data and enable ontological mapping of metadata from different schemas

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 16: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

CyberSKA (www.cyberska.org) CANARIE NEP-II Project Partners

CANARIE, Cornell, Cybera, IBM Canada, McGill, NRC, UBC, UBCO, UofC (Physics/GRC)

On-line collaborative portal for radio astronomers

Aimed at addressing evolving science needs of future radio telescopes such as the Square Kilometer Array (SKA) will be largest radio-telescope when completed

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 17: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

CyberSKA - Collaboration Social networking portal

Elgg-based (elgg.org) Initially adapted from

GeoChronos with significant development/customization since

Social networking services Blogs Tags Media/document sharing Wikis Friends/contacts Groups Discussions Message boards Calendars Status Activity Feeds

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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CyberSKA - Visualization Recognition of FITS

Mime Type In-line display of FITS

headers On-line visualization of

FITS files Interactive panning and

zooming Histogram correction Color map adjustment Display data values for

each pixel

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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CyberSKA – Data Access Access/download

multi-dimensional FITS data

Select region of interest, stokes parameters, channel range and width

Requested data generated on virtualized Condor Pool

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 20: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

CyberSKA – Next Steps Development/integration of additional

collaboration tools/plugins Develop distributed data management system

Have an initial iRODS-based prototype Establish cloud environments at each site Develop Facebook-like third party application API Establish a framework for users to integrate data

processing and analysis tools/algorithms they have developed

Improve scalability of on-line visualization toolCybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 21: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

WaterCloud Cybera Pilot Project Partners

Alberta Advanced Education and Technology, Alberta WaterSMART, Cybera, Tesera Systems Inc, UofC (GRC)

Aimed at exploring use of cloud services to store, manipulate and expose data related to water management

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 22: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

WaterCloud - Collaboration Social networking portal

Elgg-based (elgg.org)

Social networking services Blogs Tags Media/document sharing Wikis Friends/contacts Groups Discussions Message boards Calendars Status Activity Feeds

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 23: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

WaterCloud – Visualization Tool Map for displaying

and selecting monitoring stations to analyse data for

Manage monitoring stations and collections

Select and plot data

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 24: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

WaterCloud – Collection Management Save a set of monitoring

stations and affiliated descriptions, date ranges and data types as a collection

Share collections with other contacts, groups, or make public

Load previous saved/shared collections for instant data analysis

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Page 25: Collaborative Science: Technologies & Examples

WaterCloud – Next Steps Employment of Semantic Web

technologies to better link data of different types and better automate analysis of data

Explore different ways for visualizing and integrating data in a meaningful way

Explore value added services for processing and analysing data

Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Cybera Summit Sep. 22, 2010

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Contact Information

Cameron [email protected]://pages.cspc.ucalgary.ca/~kiddlec/

http://geochronos.org/[email protected]

http://grid.ucalgary.ca/

CyberSKA http://www.cyberska.org/[email protected]