clouds. 3 basic types stratus- cumulus- cirrus-
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CLOUD PREFIXES
Latin Root Translation Example cumulus heap fair weather
cumulusStratus layer altostratusCirrus curl of hair cirrusnimbus rain cumulonimbus
CLOUD TYPES -Low
Stratus clouds- grey, cover entire sky, resemble fog, no precipitation, but can drizzle
CLOUD TYPES - Low
Nimbostratus clouds- dark grey, wet looking, associated with continuous light to moderate falling rain or snow
CLOUD TYPES – Mid level
Altocumulus clouds- have water droplets, appear as grey puffy masses, rolled out in waves or bands
CLOUD TYPES – Mid level
Altostratus clouds- grey or blue-grey, composed of ice crystals and water droplets, cover entire sky, often form ahead of storms
CLOUD TYPES – High level
Cirrus clouds- thin, wispy clouds, blown by high up winds, usually mean fair weather
CLOUD TYPES – High level
Cirrostratus clouds- thin sheet-like clouds, cover entire sky, sun & moon can be seen thru them
CLOUD TYPES – High level
Cirrocumulus clouds- small rounded white puffs, has small ripples often resemble scales from fish-thus a sky with cirrocumulus clouds is referred to as a “mackerel sky”
CLOUDS WITH VERTICAL DEVELOPMENT
Cumulus clouds- puffy, resembles floating cotton, base of cloud is flat, top has rounded towers
CLOUDS WITH VERTICAL DEVELOPMENT
Cumulonimbus clouds- thunderstorm clouds, continue to grow vertically, lightening, thunder, and tornadoes are associated with these clouds
http://eo.ucar.edu/webweather/cloudmatch.html
CAN YOU MATCH THE CLOUDS?
CLOUDS - REVIEWhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ur0k7UDrrvg&feature=related
Cloud Group Cloud Height Cloud Types
High Clouds Above 18,000 feet
Mid Level Clouds 6500 feet to 18,000 feet
Low Clouds Up to 6500 feet
Clouds with Vertical Growth
Special Clouds MammatusLenticularFogContrails
CLOUD CHART
How Far Away Is That Storm?The purpose of this experiment is to watch lightning and hear thunder
to give you clues about how far away you are from a storm.One thunderstormA stop watch (or the ability to say "one-Mississippi")1. After you see a flash of lightning, count the number of seconds until
you hear the thunder. (Use the stop watch or count "One-Mississippi, Two-Mississippi, Three-Mississippi," etc.)
2. For every 5 seconds the storm is one mile away. Divide the number of seconds you count by 5 to get the number of miles.
• What travels more quickly, light or sound?• If you said light travels faster than sound, you're right! The lightning
and thunder are happening at the same time, but light reaches you instantly, while sound takes longer.
• Do you ever see lightning without hearing thunder? Some call that "heat lightning," but it is really lightning that is over 15 miles away and too far away for you to hear the thunder!
• LOOK OUT if you see the lightning and hear the thunder at the same time