chapter 17. 1.) what role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the west? 2.) how...

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Chapter 17 The Transformation of the Trans-Mississippi West, 1860-1900

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Page 1: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Chapter 17

The Transformation of the Trans-Mississippi West,

1860-1900

Page 2: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West?

2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement of Native Americans, and how did Native Americans react to attempts to confine them to reservations?

3.) How did the Wild West image of cowboys and Indians originate, and why is that myth still popular?

4.) Why did some Americans wish to conserve the natural resources and beauty of the West, and how did this lead to the creating of national parks?

Guiding Questions

Page 3: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

The Plains Indians

The Great Plains

Buffalo

Professional Buffalo killers

“Buffalo Bill” Cody

The West

Page 4: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

The Destruction of Nomadic Indian Life

Reservations

The war on Native Americans

Indian Territory

The Great Sioux Reservation

The reaction to reservation life

The West

Page 5: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Custer’s Last Stand

Gold

The Battle of Little Bighorn, 1876

The West

Page 6: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

“Saving” the Indians

Helen Hunt Jackson’s A Century of

Dishonor”

Assimilation

The Dawes Act, 1887

The Battle of Wounded Knee

The West

Page 7: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

The Transcontinental Railroad

Promontory Point, Utah

The role of Immigrants

The Pacific Railway Act

Land Bureaus

The West

Page 8: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Homesteading

The Homestead Act

Land Speculators

The role of Lumber Companies

The effects of Homesteading

The West

Page 9: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Financial Problems for farmers

Life in the west

New states

The role of Women in the West

The Southwestern Frontier

The West

Page 10: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Mining Towns

Boom Towns

Ghost Towns

Boom and Bust

The effects of mining in the west

The West

Page 11: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Cattle Ranching

The Open Range

The Texas Longhorn

The Long Drive

The role of the Cowboy

1885-1886

The West

Page 12: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Bonanza Farms

California

“Sunkist”

The Oklahoma Land Rush

The Indian Territory

The West

Page 13: Chapter 17. 1.) What role did the army and the railroads play in the settlement of the West? 2.) How did whites justify western settlement and displacement

Creating Legends

The frontiersman

Buffalo Bill’s Wild West Show

Dime Novel Heroes

Yellowstone and Yosemite National Parks

The West