capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. infinitive forms of spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir...

13
Capítulo 3 Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations -ar verb conjugations

Upload: estefania-emilia-carrizo-robles

Post on 03-Feb-2016

264 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Capítulo 3Capítulo 3

-ar verb conjugations-ar verb conjugations

Page 2: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Infinitive forms of Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs Spanish verbs always end in always end in –ar, -er, -ir–ar, -er, -ir

Most verbs in Spanish Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or belong to a “family or conjugation.”conjugation.”

You will want to use You will want to use verbs in sentences in verbs in sentences in ways other than in ways other than in the infinitive forms. the infinitive forms. (to speak)(to speak)

To do this you will To do this you will need to follow a few need to follow a few simple steps.simple steps.

The largest group The largest group of verbs end in –ar of verbs end in –ar and are called –ar and are called –ar verbs.verbs.

Page 3: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Steps to Steps to conjugate –conjugate –

ar verbsar verbs 1.1. yo yo -o-o 4. nosotros 4. nosotros (as) (as) –amos–amos

2. tú 2. tú --as as

5. 5. vosotros(as) vosotros(as) --------------------

3. él3. él

ella ella -a-a

Ud.Ud.

6. ellos6. ellos

ellas ellas --anan

Uds.Uds.

1.1. Take your Take your infinitive and drop infinitive and drop the –arthe –ar

1.1. Hablar Hablar → habl→ habl

2.2. Next add the Next add the appropriate ending appropriate ending based on your based on your subject/subject subject/subject pronoun:pronoun:

Page 4: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Hablar-to speakHablar-to speakStep 1: Find infinitive Hablar

Step 2: Take off –ar HablStep 3: Add endings

1.1. Yo hablYo habloo

2.2. Tú Tú hablhablasas

3.3. Él hablÉl hablaa

Ella hablElla hablaa

Ud. hablUd. hablaa

4.4. Nosotros(as) Nosotros(as) hablhablamosamos

5.5. Vosotros(as)---------Vosotros(as)---------

6.6. Ellos hablEllos hablanan

Ellas hablEllas hablanan

Uds. hablUds. hablanan

Page 5: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

In Spanish, the In Spanish, the present tense form present tense form of a verb can be of a verb can be translated into translated into English in 2 ways:English in 2 ways:

HablHablo o español.español. I I speakspeak Spanish. Spanish. I I am speakingam speaking

Spanish.Spanish.

Page 6: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

The verb ending The verb ending always indicates who always indicates who is doing the action.is doing the action.

Subject pronouns Subject pronouns are often used for are often used for emphasis or emphasis or clarification.clarification.

In this case , they In this case , they tell tell whowho is speaking. is speaking.

Because of this, you Because of this, you can often use the can often use the verb without a verb without a subject:subject: HablHabloo español. español. ¿Habl¿Hablasas español? español?

EllaElla habl hablaa inglés inglés pero pero élél habl hablaa español.español.

Page 7: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Conjugate Conjugate enviarenviar

Enviar and esquiar Enviar and esquiar have accents on have accents on the “i” when the “i” when conjugated except conjugated except the nosotros and the nosotros and vosotros forms.vosotros forms.

Page 8: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Pg. 101 Pg. 101 actividad actividad 11

1.1. Juan estudia español.Juan estudia español.

2.2. Los amigos toman el mismo Los amigos toman el mismo curso.curso.

3.3. El profesor habla español en El profesor habla español en la clase de español.la clase de español.

Page 9: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

With your partner, do the With your partner, do the following activitiesfollowing activities

Pg. 102 actividad 4Pg. 102 actividad 4 Pg. 102 actividad 5 Pg. 102 actividad 5

Answer in complete Answer in complete sentencessentences

pg. 103 actividad 7pg. 103 actividad 7 Pg. 104 actividad 8Pg. 104 actividad 8

Copy and Fill-in Copy and Fill-in chartchart

#1-6#1-6

#1-7#1-7 #1-20#1-20

Page 10: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Pg. 102 Pg. 102 actividaactividad 4d 4

yo tú usted él nosotros ellas

miro miras mira mira miramos miran

estudio estudias estudia estudia

estudiamos

estudian

pago pagas paga paga pagamos pagan

busco buscas busca busca buscamos buscan

escucho escuchas

escucha escucha

escuchamos

escuchan

levanto levantas

levanta levanta

levantamos

levantan

Page 11: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Pg. 102 Pg. 102 actividaactividad 5d 5

1.1. Sí/No, Nosotros (no) Sí/No, Nosotros (no) estudiamos geografía.estudiamos geografía.

2.2. No, tomamos seis cursos.No, tomamos seis cursos.

3.3. Sí/No, (no) navegamos la red.Sí/No, (no) navegamos la red.

4.4. Sí/No, (no) buscamos Sí/No, (no) buscamos información en la red.información en la red.

5.5. Sí/No, (no) tomamos muchos Sí/No, (no) tomamos muchos examénes.examénes.

6.6. Sí/No, (no) sacamos notas Sí/No, (no) sacamos notas buenas.buenas.

Page 12: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Pg. 103 Pg. 103 actividaactividad 7d 7

1.1. AA

2.2. DD

3.3. BB

4.4. FF

5.5. EE

6.6. GG

7.7. CC

Page 13: Capítulo 3 -ar verb conjugations. Infinitive forms of Spanish verbs always end in –ar, -er, -ir Most verbs in Spanish belong to a “family or conjugation.”

Pg. 104 Pg. 104 actividaactividad 8d 8

1.1. EsEs2.2. EstudiaEstudia3.3. LlevanLlevan4.4. HablaHabla5.5. LlevamosLlevamos6.6. LlevanLlevan7.7. TomanToman8.8. TomaToma9.9. SonSon10.10. SonSon

11. Hablan12. Tomamos13. Sacamos14. Sacamos15. Pregunta16. Sacas17. Sacas18. Contesta19. Estudio20. saco