building a ppmo from scratch

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Building an IT Portfolio & Project Management Office From Scratch

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Page 1: Building a ppmo from scratch

Building an IT Portfolio & Project Management Office

From Scratch

Page 2: Building a ppmo from scratch

Introductions

About University of Idaho

Challenges

Priorities

Why PPMO and Why Now

What Did It Take

Building the PPMO

Next Steps

AGENDA

Page 3: Building a ppmo from scratch

ABOUT UNIVERSITY OF IDAHOFaculty - 934

Staff - 1530

ITS Staff – 100 (incl. 35 TH)

Founded 1889

Enrollment - 11,534

Campuses - 5

Page 4: Building a ppmo from scratch

INITIAL CHALLENGES AT UI Gaps, inefficiencies and duplications in technology investments

Rapid growth in technology projects

Real and perceived project failures• Never ending projects

• Failure to understand total cost of ownership

Ad hoc prioritization

Limited oversight

Security and compliance concerns

Page 5: Building a ppmo from scratch

UI PRIORITIES Gain alignment with University strategic direction Educate staff on portfolio and project management Gain better understanding of ITS Portfolio Develop consistency in project practices Increase collaboration across the University

Page 6: Building a ppmo from scratch

WHY A PPMO? Easier and more beneficial way to make collaborative

decisions Minimize risks Assist with ITS resource management Increase efficiencies within ITS and with stakeholders Provide the value of ITS to stakeholders – in terms that

are important to them Ensure continued success with future project initiatives Reduced stress for ITS employees and customers

Page 7: Building a ppmo from scratch

AND WHY NOW?• Opportunity – access to a PM

• Solidify ITS as partner of choice

• Assure project alignment with University strategic direction

• Transparency of prioritization of University technology investments

• Increase visibility in project status and key success factors

• Increase project quality

Page 8: Building a ppmo from scratch

WHAT DID IT TAKE?• Institutional commitment

• Assigned a dedicated person

• Understand your portfolio

• Educate staff

• Build the process and maintain consistency

• Align projects with University strategic direction

• Increase collaboration across the University

CommunicateCommunicateCommunicate

Page 9: Building a ppmo from scratch

BUILDING THE PPMOINITIATE •Create Mission, Strategy & Objectives•Define RoadmapEXECUTE•Project Prioritization Methods• Project Management Methods•Products & ServicesTEST •Prioritization Process•PPMO Support Methods•Use on existing/upcoming projectsCLOSE (operational)•Prioritization Process (tracking and reporting)•Project Support•Monthly Project Status Reporting

Plan

Do

Check

Act

Page 10: Building a ppmo from scratch

Plan

Do

Check

Act

Plan

Do

Check

Act

Continuous Improvement

Consolidation Through Standardization

“PDSA Process" by Johannes Vietze - Own work. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PDCA_Process.png#mediaviewer/File:PDCA_Process.png

Dr. W. Edwards Deming

BUILDING THE PPMO

Page 11: Building a ppmo from scratch

SERVICESKeep it simple, build awareness, and grow.

• Provide standards and templates for project success• Manage projects as staffing allows• Identify and help manage critical success factors, issues, and risks• Provide consultation on project management best practices• Assist in developing new or troubleshooting existing project plans• Perform regular high level project reviews

Define your future!

Page 12: Building a ppmo from scratch

START UP RESOURCES• Support

• Executive support/oversight • Funding

• Salary and operating costs for Sr. PM• Tools

• In-house applications used for portfolio tracking and project status • Staffing

• Minimal staff (1) to establish policies and practices• Measures

• Minimal (portfolio related)

Page 13: Building a ppmo from scratch

BUILDING THE PPMO

ConsistencyAccountabilityLifecycleStructureDefinition

Page 14: Building a ppmo from scratch

DEFINE WHAT IS IMPORTANTITS Project

A project is directed at achieving a specific/unique result, involves the coordinated undertaking of interrelated activities, has a limited duration (a beginning and an end), is unique, and involves risk.  

• The work effort has an ITS component• There is a determined beginning and end

And

• $ Amount of > $25,000 hard costs (not discounted w/projected savings)

Or

• >160 hours of work

Or

• Regulatory/Legal Compliance

Page 15: Building a ppmo from scratch

DEFINE WHAT IS IMPORTANTOther Definitions

Portfolio/Portfolio Management Project Managemet Oversight Processes Roles Scoring and Prioritization Levels of PPMO Engagement (High, Medium and

Low)

Page 16: Building a ppmo from scratch

STRUCTUREPPMO reports directly to CIO/VP Portfolio must be created in right way

Minimize disruption (integration of existing processes) Maximize effectiveness (align w/current planning)

Structure aligns with existing functions ITS takes ownership of leading technical delivery PPMO owns project management tools and processes Unit leaders cannot ignore their role and partnership with ITS

Change is Mandatory, Disruption is OptionalInnotas 2014 ProjectManagement.com

Page 17: Building a ppmo from scratch

PORTFOLIO LIFECYCLE

PORTFOLIO LIFECYCLE

Idea Generation

Preliminary Screening

Prioritization

Strategic Project

Execution

Portfolio Change

Management

Centralized Benefits

Tracking and Accountability

Page 18: Building a ppmo from scratch

ACCOUNTABILITY• University focus not unit focus• Meaningful agreement to change the way the UI makes investments• Words backed by actions• Cultural change• University and personal goals tied to portfolio success• Accountability for delivery of success criteria• Remove stand alone project execution• Focus on benefits realization not deliverables

Page 19: Building a ppmo from scratch

CHALLENGES• Inexperienced ITS project managers

• Understanding of project management and it’s importance

• Resistance • Change (latest trend)• Oversight• Accountability

• Staffing - PPMO and projects

• Funding PPMO

• Appropriate Tools

Page 20: Building a ppmo from scratch

MATURITY MODEL

Processes are informal or not defined.

Processes are defined, but not well adopted.

Processes are defined, repeatable, and followed.

Processes are aligned and performance is measured.

Processes are optimized and continually improved.

<15% 30% 45% 60% 75% 90% 100%

Mastered

In Progress

Future

Page 21: Building a ppmo from scratch

QUICK WINS• Visibility into current projects

• Clear project scope definitions

• Project prioritization

• Successful projects

Page 22: Building a ppmo from scratch

IMPROVEMENTS• More effective decision making

• Enhanced Scoring – stronger risk based

• Ability to say “here is how we can help you”

• Improved picture of ITS investments

Page 23: Building a ppmo from scratch

RESOURCESSTART UP• Support

• Executive support/oversight • Funding

• Minimal• Tools

• In-house applications used for portfolio tracking and project status

• Staffing• Minimal staff (1) to establish

policies and practices• Measures

• Minimal (portfolio related)

FUTURE• Support

• Presence at the President’s Cabinet• Funding

• Meets needs of the roadmap• Tools

• Automated tool for portfolio tracking, project status & resource management

• Staffing• 1-2 additional staff to dedicate as

PM’s • Measures

• Quality Measures (portfolio & project)

Page 24: Building a ppmo from scratch

NEXT STEPS• Improve Tools • Automated Solution for Portfolio Management• Resource Allocation/Management• Project Budget Management• PPMO Staff Augmentation• Increase Visibility of Successes

Page 25: Building a ppmo from scratch

I DON’T KNOW HOW MANY TIMES I’VE SAID…You need a defined scope because…!

It is important to identify your work breakdown and set your schedule because…!

Slow down, the process covers that, just not right now.

Please trust the process!

Page 26: Building a ppmo from scratch

Jane Cox, Portfolio & Project Management OfficeOfc:  208-885-7233Cell: [email protected]

Dan Ewart, CIO/VP InfrastructureOfc: [email protected]

Address: Administration Bldg / 875 Perimeter Drive MS 3155 Moscow ID 83844-3155

CONTACTS