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  • 8/12/2019 British Life and Culture Homework

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    VOCABULARY CONNECTED WITH BRITISH LIFE AND CULTURE

    FOOD AND DRINK

    Red Hook Lobster Pound

    Mainly this is including seafood, meat, and butter and then

    sprinkled with scallions and paprika and nestled into a buttery

    toasted bun. This is some kind familiar with Lobster Roll.

    This is one of the traditional foods in United ingdom and it is

    somewhat difficult to find in commerciali!ed area. This food

    ser"es normally in snack time.

    B!n "# snd$#%!es

    #s we can see, this is more weight to the "egetarian family, but

    not totally. $hen we compare this with pre"ious bun, it is

    totally include with animal parts, but most of the things with

    this bun is "egetable. %"en they include pork with small pieces

    to bottom of the bun.

    Trd#t#on& En's! brek(st

    This meal include with eggs, bacon, sausages, fried bread,

    baked beans and mushrooms. This type of meal not normally

    use in the residence, but it will ser"e in the traditional hotels

    in United ingdom.

    T!e Sund) Rost D#nner

    Traditionally it consists of roast meat, &cooked in the o"en for

    about two hours', two different kinds of "egetables and

    potatoes with a (orkshire pudding. The most common )oints

    are beef, lamb or pork* chicken is also popular.

    SPORT AND LEISURE

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    *+ Footb&&

    The beginning of +ootball has been happened in -/

    in %ngland and contemporary in 0pans. The first world

    football association was funded as a The +ootball

    #ssociation in %ngland. This photo has been taken inMarch -1, probably the earliest e"er photo of

    %ngland football team or probably earliest of any

    national football team. The photo was taken )ust before

    %ngland game with 0cotland. The %ngland football

    team is the oldest nation football team in the world. The second oldest is 0cotland formed after

    months. The first international football match was in -12 with %ngland "s 0cotland and end

    up with 343.

    The changing face of footie ... today's England stars

    $hen the time passes this sport has been impro"ed,

    new rules were establish, gain popular and popular.

    5n /2 years back they earned nothing, did not won a

    single car between them, had ne"er heard of wags. 6ut

    today, front of billions of billions ordinance, this

    lea"en sporting gentlemen stare out from the picture

    by earning millions of millions pounds between them.

    ,+ Cr#%ket

    5n United ingdom, The cricket also one of the

    famous sport and it has been established in 733 under

    the in"ade of Romans. The %ngland cricket team on

    the picture at %dgbaston during the +irst Test against

    #ustralia, 3th 8une 9. 5n present the cricket

    captain is #ndrew 0trauss and he mainly in"ol"ed with

    team as a batsman. :ot only the boys but also girls

    contribute as teams for this cricket game. 5n U, as a

    cricket bats they interest to use ;unn < Moore brand.

    :ow a days to impro"e the skills of cricket players they are using electronic balling machines.

    Thereby with the limited spaces they can reached to their ma=imum result. %ngland cricket team

    is not much popular than the football team.

    /. Tenn#s

    The origin of Tennis, like same as the other

    sports, compare to now and pre"ious like a

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    mystery and with "arious theories ha"ing been espoused. #t the 0tone #ge man hit rocks

    backwards and forwards to entertain their li"es. >eople belie"e the Tennis is deri"ed from

    ?andball and credit has goes to Romans and %gypt@s. There is an %gyptian town on the :ile

    called Tinnis &in #rabic'.

    #nother string to this, the term AracBuetA is begun from the #rabic word ArahatA which means Athe

    palm of the handA.

    5n this century we can see it has de"eloped to the professional

    le"el. :ormally this game is consisting of two players or four

    players. 5ndi"idual person should ha"e one racBuet and e"ery

    game has a specific time period. This stadiums are normally

    constructed in outdoor and some are indoorCs also. Reigning

    $imbledon is one of the champion tennis players in U.

    D. Ru'b)

    The rugby game has de"eloped from nineteenth century

    under the reputation of tough game.

    May rugby playing countries has established their

    unions with the class le"els of upper and middle. 5n

    United ingdom rugby unions connected with the

    public school systems. 5n $ales, at leisure time, coal

    miners and other industrial workers play rugby as small

    "illage teams. The o"al shape rugby ball gi"es a high

    grip and it has made with water resistant material. 5n

    this game main rule is, the ball cannot be passed among

    the members to front side, and it should be behind side.

    5n a rugby team, there is two separate set of groups, one is >ack group and other one is Line

    group. The people who are in"ol"ing with >ack, they are "ery strong and bulky members. 6ut inLine members are different. They ha"e high fitness and fast running skills, with the target of

    chasing others. %"en this is a tough game, the girl@s rugby team also occupied in U.

    "USIC AND ENTERTAIN"ENT

    Punk -us#%

    The punk mo"ement of the late 913s began in %ngland.

    ;reat 6ritish bands of this scene were The 0e= >istols

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    and The Elash. The >unk style was Mohicans, bondage clothes, safety pins, piercings

    and bo""er boots. $ithin short time >unk has became a ma)or cultural phenomenon in

    the United ingdom.

    Fo&k "us#%

    5n the strictest sense %nglish folk music has e=isted since

    the arri"al of the %nglish people in 6ritain after D33

    centuries. 0ince this type of music was rarely noted, they

    ha"e little knowledge of its form or content. 0ome later

    tunes, like those used for Morris dance, may ha"e their

    origins in this period, but it is impossible to be certain of

    these relationships.

    N#'!t(e

    The choice of night4time entertainment in United ingdom is

    fore"er increasing with a mi= of pubs, bars and clubs, an

    e=citing theatre and film culture, as well as a "ibrant li"e

    music and comedy scene. Throughout the year there is also

    an e=citing programme of ma)or festi"als and e"ents in

    United ingdom.

    E.bet!n -us#%

    %li!abethan Music refers to music during the reign of Fueen

    %li!abeth the &7//43/', titled The ;olden #ge of %nglish

    ?istory. 5t was a period in which %nglish music was de"eloped

    to a le"el that commanded respect from the rest of $estern

    Ei"ili!ation. #fter %li!abeth death, %nglish music maintained

    its le"el of accomplishment for a short while.

    HISTORICAL FI/URES AND EVENTS

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morris_dancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morris_dancehttp://visitbath.co.uk/site/whats-on/major-festivals-and-eventshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morris_dancehttp://visitbath.co.uk/site/whats-on/major-festivals-and-events
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    Un#on o( t!e Cro$ns

    %li!abeth died in 3/ at the age of 9. ?er closest male

    >rotestant relati"e was the ing of 0cots,8ames G5, of the

    ?ouse of 0tuart, who became ing 8ames 5 of %nglandin a

    Union of the Erowns. 0e"eral assassination attempts weremade on 8ames, notably the Main >lotand 6ye >lotsof

    3/, and most famously, on 7 :o"ember 37, the

    ;unpowder >lot, by a group of Eatholic conspirators, led by

    ;uy +awkes, which caused more antipathy in %ngland

    towards the Eatholic faith. Upon taking power, 8ames

    immediately made peace with 0pain, and for the first half of the 1th century, %ngland remained

    largely inacti"e in %uropean politics.

    Co&on#& En'&nd

    5n 31 %ngland built an

    establishment at 8amestown This

    was the beginning of colonialism

    by %ngland in :orth #merica.

    Many %nglish settled then in

    :orth #merica for religious or

    economic reasons. The %nglish

    merchants in"ol"ed in

    coloni!ation amassed fortunes eBual to those of great aristocratic landowners in %ngland, and

    their money, which fuelled the rise of the middle class, permanently altered the balance of

    political power. The %nglish colonies did not ha"e an independent foreign policy, but otherwise

    were mostly left to manage their own affairs.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Scotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_James_VI_of_Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_James_VI_of_Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Stuarthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Crownshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Plothttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bye_Plothttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunpowder_Plothttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_Fawkeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamestown_Settlementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_Scotshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_James_VI_of_Scotlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Stuarthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_I_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Union_of_the_Crownshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Plothttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bye_Plothttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gunpowder_Plothttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_Fawkeshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamestown_Settlement
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    Restort#on o( t!e -onr%!)

    The monarchy was restored in 3, with ing Eharles

    55 returning to London. ing Eharles 5, who was

    beheaded in D9. 5n 7, London was swept by a

    "isitation of theplague,and then, in , the capital was

    swept by the ;reat +ire, which raged for 7 days,

    destroying appro=imately 7,333 buildings. #fter the

    Restoration, there was an o"erall reduction in the power

    of the crown, and by the -th century %ngland ri"aled the

    :etherlands for being one of the freest countries in

    %urope.

    /&or#ous Re0o&ut#on

    5n -3, the %=clusion crisis occurred due to

    widespread ob)ections to a Eatholic ser"ing as the

    ing of %ngland, since 8ames was the apparent heir

    to Eharles, who was the king at that time. #fter the

    death of Eharles 55 in -7, his Eatholic brother

    ing 8ames 55 < G55was crowned. +rom that point,

    there were "arious factions pressing for the Hutch

    >rotestant >rince $illiam of Irange and his wife, Mary, to replace ing 8ames 55 in what

    became known as the ;lorious Re"olution.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_I_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Plague_of_Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Plague_of_Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Fire_of_Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusion_Billhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_III_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glorious_Revolutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glorious_Revolutionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_I_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Plague_of_Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Fire_of_Londonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exclusion_Billhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlandshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_III_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_II_of_Englandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glorious_Revolution
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    HOLIDAYS AND FESTIVALS

    C!r#st-s

    Ehristmas day is a holiday in United ingdom mostly on Hecember 27

    to commemoratethe birthof 8esus.Ehristmas is central to theEhristmas

    and holiday season, and in Ehristianity marks the beginning of the larger

    season ofEhristmastide,which lasts twel"e days. >opular modern

    customs of the holiday include gift4gi"ing, music, an e=change of

    greeting cards,churchcelebrations, a special meal, and the display of

    "arious decorations.

    Su--er !od)

    The summer holiday in United ingdom start from May to the end

    of Ictober. Ither than this period aircraft are reallocated to winter

    holiday destinations. 0tudents get a big "acation for this season.

    To get the summer holiday destination of their choice it may be

    necessary to book se"eral months in ad"ance.

    Bo1#n' D)

    5n United ingdom, 6o=ing Hay is normally celebrated on the

    following day after Ehristmas Hay, which is 2 Hecember. This

    day is a non working day for whole 6ritain. This is begun in early

    days, an A#lms 6o=A was placed in e"ery church on Ehristmas Hay,

    into which worshippers ga"e a gift for the poor of the parish. These

    bo=es were always opened the day after Ehristmas, which is why

    that day became known as 6o=ing Hay.

    6onfire :ight

    6onfire :ight is a uniBuely 6ritish e"ent when they

    JcelebrateJ the disco"ery of the ;unpowder >lot against the

    ing and >arliament in the early 1th Eentury. 5n fact, nobody

    cares about the origins of the celebration anymore, but they all

    en)oy a good bonfire, firework display, and sausages on the

    7th :o"ember each year.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_seasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_seasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_seasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmastidehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmastidehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmastidehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Days_of_Christmashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_musichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_cardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_cardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Churchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nativity_of_Jesushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jesushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_seasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_seasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_and_holiday_seasonhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmastidehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twelve_Days_of_Christmashttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_musichttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas_cardhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Church
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    Re(eren%e

    . >ro)ect 6ritain &233' C 6ritish < life cultureCMeals and Meal Times.

    httpKwww.woodlands4)unior.kent.sch.ukcustomsBuestionsfoodmeals.htmaccessed 39

    8uly 233N.

    2. :apit Eorporation &233/' C0port information < newsCA Brief History of Football.httpKwww.napit.co.uk"iewusinfobankfootballaccessed 8uly 233N.

    /. 8ames Masters &991' CThe online guide to traditional gamesC Origins of Tennis.

    httpKwww.google.comimgresOimgurlPhttpKwww.tradgames.org.ukimagestennis4

    /-.)pg#6QenL/12L/192tbs/HischKaccessed 3 8uly 233N.

    D. Eanadian Eontent &233' C%arliest photo of a national football teamCEngland's first XI bac

    in !"#$.httpKwww.google.comimgresO

    imgurlPhttpKimg.thesun.co.ukmultimediaarchi"e33D-/0::3-/7#4

    -2QD-/3-a.)pg

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    9. Hictionary.com, LLE &233' CdictionaryC httpKthesaurus.combrowse%mpirical#ccessed

    at 27 8une 233N.

    3. Eoncise %dition 233/,Ad)ance learners dictionary 2ndedition, >ublish ?arper Eollins

    >ublishers, $esterhill Road, ;reat 6ritain.

    http://thesaurus.com/browse/Empiricalhttp://thesaurus.com/browse/Empirical