bp alaska safety handbook (bp ash) (pdf)

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    2014

      BP Team Alaska

    Alaska

    Safety

    Handbook

    BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc.

     

    HITRAs 10 Sources of Energy….

    Task Risk Assessment (TRA) PrinciplesThe basic stages for task risk assessment are as follows:

    •  Hazard Identification - Identify the task, jobsite andprocess hazards that could cause harm using the sourcesof energy chart

    •  Risk Assessment - Assess the risk that may arise fromthe hazards to identify the level of risk, including who orwhat could be affected

    •  Risk control -  Reduce risk by agreeing on suitablecontrols to eliminate or reduce the risk

    •  Documentation - Document the hazards and controls ina standard TRA format

    •  Record Approvals – Record approval of the TRA

    •  Communicate – Communicate the hazards and controlsto all personnel involved in performing the task 

    •  Monitor the job – Monitor the job and identify any new

    hazards that may be introduced during or because of the

    activity 

    BIOLOGICAL

    BODY MECHANICS 

    CHEMICAL

    ELECTRICAL

    GRAVITY 

    MECHANICAL

    NOISE 

    PRESSURE 

    RADIATION 

    THERMAL

    ELIMINATE 

    ENGINEERINGCONTROLS 

    SUBSTITUTE 

    PPE 

    ADMINCONTROLS ISOLATE 

    HAZARD TYPES 

    PROCESS 

    JOBSITE 

    TASK 

    L1

    L3 

    L6 

    L4  L5 

    L2 

    Printed in Alaska by A.T. Publishing & Printing, Inc.

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    bp Operating Management System(OMS)

    The eight elements of OMS help to deliver safe, responsibleand reliable BP operating activity as we continuously improveperformance. The eight elements are divided into 48 subelements, which outline the specific operating activities thathave to be completed. The OMS elements covered by the

    ASH are 3.0 Risk and 4.0 Procedures.

           L     e    a     d

        e     r    s     h     i   p

      R  e s  u

      l  t s 

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      g     a    n    

    i        z   a    t     i     o   

    n   

    R    i        s    

    k     

    P r i v i  l  e g  e  t  o  O  p e r  a  t  e 

    O    p  t  i   m i  z  a t i o n   A s

     s  e  t  s

       P    r   o

        c    e     d

         u      r     e      s       P

          e      o     p  

                    l     e

       P e r f orma n c  e  

    P      r          

    o      c       e s s

    P la n  t

    Risk

    3.1 Risk Assessment  and Management3.2 Personal Safety3.3 Process Safety3.4 Health and

    Industrial Hygiene3.5 Security3.6 Environment3.7 Transportation

    Procedures

    4.1 Procedures and Practices

    4.2 Management of Change

    4.3 Information Management

      and Document Control

    4.4 Incident Management

    4.5 Control of Work

    4.6 Crisis and Continuity

      Management and  Emergency Response

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    THE CONTROLLED PROCEDURE IS THE DEFINITIVE REFERENCE

    1

    Introduction

    The goals of the BP Group for Health, Safety and theEnvironment are simply stated - no accidents, no harm

    to people, and no damage to the environment . This newversion of the BP Team Alaska Safety Handbook (ASH) is avital tool for every person who works in our Alaska operationsto allow us to achieve these health, safety and environmental(HSE) goals.

    The 2014 BP ASH is a distillation of the key standards andprocedures used at BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc. (BPXA) that

    are essential to safely perform work. It explains your safetyresponsibilities and the responsibilities of your co-workers, aswell as the responsibilities and obligations of your supervisors.

    This is the latest edition of the Alaska Safety Handbook,which has been used across BP’s North Slope operationssince 1996. The notable changes in the 2014 BP ASH aredriven by the need to better identify risks and signicantly

    reduce those risks in our operations.

    My goal and the goal of the BP Alaska Leadership Teamis to provide each of you with a safe workplace. Excellentsafety performance is an essential component of buildingand maintaining a sustainable business and we should beproud of the signicant progress since the last ASH updateto remove risk from our business. Our number one priority is

    to conduct each and every operational activity in a safe andreliable manner - to deliver on the goal of “no accidents, noharm to people and no damage to the environment”.

    The 2014 BP ASH is a key reference tool that will help ensurea safe workplace. To keep yourself and your co-workerssafe, please ensure that your behaviors and work habitsincorporate the referenced safety standards and procedures,

    and always remember that every person has the obligation to“Stop the Job” if something doesn’t look or seem right.

    Please contact your supervisor or your BPXA Safety Advisorif you have any questions regarding this handbook or howthe standards and procedures contained within will beimplemented in your area.

    Janet Weiss

    Regional President

    BP Exploration (Alaska), Inc.

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    Table of Contents 

    Introduction .........................................................................1

    Table of Contents................................................................3

    Telephone Numbers ........................................................... 7Purpose and Responsibilities ........................................... 11

     __________ 

    Section I Safety and Guiding Principles............. 13

    Safety ...............................................................................15

    Guiding Principles.............................................................15

    The HSE Basics ...............................................................16Supervisor Safety Expectations .......................................17

    Individual Safety Expectations..........................................18

    Safety / Programs and Policies ........................................19

    BP Golden Rules of Safety ...............................................19

    Control of Work (CoW) .....................................................23

    Department of Transportation (DOT) Regulations ............23

    Incident Investigations ......................................................24Industrial Hygiene (IH) Program .......................................25

     Asbestos ...........................................................................25

    Benzene ...........................................................................25

    Hazard Communication ....................................................25

    Noise ................................................................................26

    Lead..................................................................................26

    Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM) ...........27

    Respiratory Protection ......................................................27

    Integrity Management (IM) ...............................................28

    Process Safety Management (PSM) ............................. . 28

    General and Personal Safety ......................................... 30

    General Safety Requirements .. .......................................30

    Cold Related Injuries ........................................................33Cold Weather Protection Requirements ...........................34

    Fall Protection Requirements .. ........................................34

    Fire Protection ..................................................................35

    Housekeeping Practices. ..................................................36

    Ladder Safety ...................................................................37

    Lifting and Carrying Procedures ............................... ...... 37

    Materials Storage .............................................................38Ofce and Camp Safety.. ..................................................38

    Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)..............................40

    Smoking............................................................................45

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    Tool Usage........................................................................45

    Working Over or Near Water ............................................46 __________ 

    Section II Programs and Work Practices ........... 47 Air Travel ..........................................................................48

    Fixed Wing Aircraft Travel.................................................48

    Helicopter Travel...............................................................49

    Helicopter Travel Offshore ................................................49

    Cam and Groove Fittings (Cam locks) .............................50

    Compressed Gas Cylinders..............................................51

    Defeated Safety Device ....................................................51Driving Safety ...................................................................52

    Safe Driving Rules ............................................................52

    Electrical Hazards.............................................................55

    Fired Heater......................................................................56

    Flammable Liquids and Hazardous Materials ..................56

    Flammable Liquids Transfer .......................................... . 56

    Hardline ...........................................................................57Heavy Equipment Safety .................................................57

    Hot Tapping and In-Service Welding ............................... 57

    Hydrogen Sulde (H2S)....................................................58

    Iron Sulde .......................................................................58

    Hydrostatic Testing......... ..................................................59

    Impedance Pipe Thaw..... .................................................59

    Management of Change (MOC) .......................................59

    Permitting ........................................................................61

    Permit to Work................. .................................................62

    BPXA Endicott................. .................................................63

    BPXA Milne Point .............................................................63

    BPXA Northstar ................................................................63

    Rig/Well Work ...................................................................63Breaking Containment / Cold Work Breaking

    Containment (CWBC). ..................................................64

    Conned Space Entry (CSE) .......................................... 66

    Energized Electrical Work ................................................68

    Energy Isolation / Process, Electrical,

    Instrumentation and control isolations (ICC) ................69

    Ground Disturbance and Excavation ................................71Hot Work Open Flame (HW) and

    Hot Work Spark Potential (HWSP) ...................................72

    Lifting Operations .............................................................73

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    Unit Work/Cold Work (CW) .......................................... .... 74

    Well Work Transfer.......... .................................................76

    Pigging Operations ...........................................................77

    Pressure or Non-Pressure Rated

    Mechanical Pipe Plugs .....................................................78Scaffold .............................................................................79

    Snow Removal .................................................................80

    Static Electricity Hazards .................................................81

    Steam Hazards and Requirements ..................................82

    Structural Penetration .......................................................84

    Structures (Portable/Temporary/Permanent) ....................84

    Hazard Warning............... .................................................85

    (Tags, Flags, Barricades, and Signs)................................85

    Water Travel and Operations .......................................... 86

    Commercial Diving Operations .........................................86

    Crew Boat or Hovercraft Operations ............................... 87

    Material / Personnel Transfer between Offshore

    Facilities & Watercraft .......................................................87 __________ 

    Section III Charts, Tables and Formulas ............ 89

     ANSI Flange Pressure Rating - Table ...............................90

    Bolt Tightening Sequence.................................................91

    Conversion Constants.... ..................................................92

    Conversion Factors ..........................................................94Feet Head of Water to PSI ...............................................96

    Fresh Water Pressure Tables ...........................................97

    Gas Properties Chart ........................................................98

    Hazard Communications Pictograms ...............................99

    Rigging Table ..................................................................100

    Synthetic Webbing Slings ..............................................101

    Standard Hand Signals for Crane Operators..................102Soil Types and Slope Requirements ..............................103

    Wind Chill Chart..............................................................104

    Working On or Near Live Parts .......................................105

    Policy and Procedures References ................................106

    Glossary ......................................................................... 114

    Index ...............................................................................125

     Alaska Safety Handbook Amendment Proc....................127Hazard Recognition ........................................... Back Cover

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    Telephone Numbers 

    BP Exploration (Alaska) Inc.

    Anchorage

    Emergency .......................... 9-911 or 564-5111 or 2222

    Security Control Room (Non-Emergency) ........564-5954

    Safety Programs ...............................................564-4672

    Senior Industrial Hygienist ................................ 564-5069

    Medical .............................................................564-5218 Alaska Regional Hospital.................................. 276-1131

    Providence Hospital.......................................... 562-2211

    Endicott (Duck Island Unit)

    Emergency (On-Site Direct Dial) ................... 911 / 6900

    Emergency (Off-Site or Cell) ...........................659-6900Spill Reporting ................................................659-6800

    Safety ...............................................................659-6666

    Industrial Hygiene ............................................659-4470

    Endicott Medical ...............................................659-6806

    Environmental...................................659-6541/659-6810

    Security/Telecommunications ........................... 659-6800Control Room ..................................................659-6700

    Milne Point

    Emergency (On-Site)................................................ 911

    Emergency (From Off Field, or Cell) ...............670-3399

    Spill Reporting ................................................670-3300

    Environmental...................................670-3473/670-3382

    Fire Chief ..........................................................670-3474

    Industrial Hygiene .............................................659-4470

    Medical .............................................................670-3324

    Safety ...............................................................670-3332

    Security (Front Desk)........................................670-3300Paging System .................................................670-3471

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    Northstar 

    Emergency (On Island) ............................................ 911

    Emergency (Off Island) ...................................670-3500

    Spill Reporting ..................................................670-3315Environmental...................................670-3508/659-6810

    Industrial Hygiene .............................................659-4470

    Medical .............................................................670-3545

    Safety ...............................................................670-3509

    Security Dispatch..............................................659-5631

    Greater Prudhoe Bay

    Emergency (On-Site)................................................ 911

    Emergency Dispatch EOA ...............................659-5300

    Emergency Dispatch WOA ..............................659-4222

    Spill Reporting ................................................659-5700

    Safety ...............................................................659-4457Environmental...................................................659-5196

    Industrial Hygiene .............................................659-4470

    Spill Reporting ..................................................659-5700

    MCC Security ...................................................659-5631

    BOC Security ....................................................659-4441

    PBOC Security .................................................659-5634BOC Medical ....................................................659-4315

    MCC Medical ....................................................659-5239

    ConocoPhillips Alaska Inc.- Kuparuk

    Emergency ......................................................659-7300

    Spill Reporting ................................................670-4002Security.............................................................659-7997

    Environmental ..................................................659-7242

    Spill Response Coordinator .............................. 659-7997

    Safety ...............................................................659-7593

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    Alpine (Colville River Unit)

    Emergency ........................................... 911 or 670-4900

    Spill Reporting ................................................670-4002

    Safety ...............................................................670-4756Environmental...................................................670-4200

    Spill Response..................................................670-4002

    Emergency Services Assistant Chief ................670-4752

    Security.............................................................670-4704

    Medic (Non-Emergency)...................................670-4100

    Industrial Hygiene .............................................659-7812Weather ............................................................ 670-2210

    Paging ..............................................................670-4930

    Badami (Savant Alaska LLC)

    Emergency/Spills..................................... 911/659-1200

    Environmental/Spill Response..........................659-1243Lead Maintenance Operator ............................. 659-1321

    Control Room ...................................................659-1300

    Alyeska Pipeline (TAPS)

    Pump Station 1 .................................................659-2637

    ExxonMobil (Point Thompson) ...................670-8917

    Eni (Nikaitchuq) ..............................................670-8500

    Pioneer  (Oooguruk) ......................................670-6500

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    Purpose and Responsibilities

    Purpose

    The purpose of this handbook is to provide a quick and handyreference for many safety and health policies and operating

    practices for all BPXA and contractor employees who work

    at facilities and areas operated by BPXA. The BP ASH is

    based on controlled procedures and policies, paper copies

    of the ASH are not controlled and may not reect changes

    to procedures and policies that are made after the printing

    of this handbook. The controlled procedure or policycovering a particular activity is the denitive reference

    and must always be followed.

    BPXA requires contractor companies to have their own

    health and safety programs. When the policies, procedures

    or programs differ from BPXA’s, contractor employees must

    follow the more stringent standard of either their company’s

    or BPXA’s policy or procedure covering the work activity ortask.

    Compliance with all applicable laws and regulations is

    always a requirement. Please speak to supervisor or a

    BPXA Safety Advisor if you have questions regarding the

    appropriate procedure or policy for a particular work activity.

    The controlled version of this handbook can be found at

    http://alaska.bpweb.bp.com

    UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00389-2

    Responsibilities

    People who work at every BPXA site are expected to be

    committed to achieving our health, safety, technical integrity

    and environmental goals. These goals, summarized in the

    simple statement, “No accidents, no harm to people and no

    damage to the environment” , are fundamental throughout

    the BP Group, and are the centerpiece and continual

    reminder of our commitment to health, safety, security

    and environmental (HSSE) performance. The BP Group

    commitment to HSSE can be found in the BP OMS web

    library, document GFD0.00001-01.

    We are committed to providing all BPXA employees and

    contractor employees who work on our premises with a

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    safe and secure work environment where no one is subject

    to unnecessary risk. The BP Operating Management

    System (OMS) is the framework that establishes the

    expectations and requirements to deliver safe, reliable

    and efcient operations. OMS is the umbrella for all otherBPXA, standards, procedures, practices and management

    systems such as Control of Work, Process Safety, Integrity

    Management, and the 8 Golden Rules of Safety.

    We recognize that safe operations depend not only

    on technically sound plant and equipment, but also on

    competent people and an active HSE culture. No activity is

    so important that it cannot be done safely! However, simplyobeying safety rules is not enough. BPXA’s commitment to

    safety means that each of us needs to be alert and aware of

    safety risks as we do our jobs, regardless of whether the job

    is simple or complex.

     All BP and contractor employees shall be properly trained to

    perform the work they have been assigned. Employers areresponsible for reviewing the scope of work for every job and

    determining which BP-specic and General Industry training

    requirements apply to that work, including consideration

    of work location(s) and working conditions. All applicable

    training shall be completed prior  to commencing that work

    activity. Training policy and source information for contractor

    employees is available at [email protected].

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    SECTION I

    Safety andGuiding Principles

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    Safety

    Safety is identifying and eliminating or minimizing occupa-

    tional safety and health risks. Management has the principal

    responsibility for safety, and all employees and contractorsshare an obligation for safety.

     __________ 

    Guiding Principles

    • Injuries and occupational illnesses are preventable.• Safety is fundamental to the conduct of our business.

    • Employee involvement, feedback, and recognition are

    fundamental to safety.

    • Safe behavior is doing the job right.

    • Management is responsible for visibly and consistently

    establishing safety as a priority.

    • Management is responsible and accountable for the

    safety of employees, contractors, and the general public.

    • Employees and contractors are responsible and

    accountable for their actions.

    • Employees and contractors have an obligation, without

    fear of reprisal, to notify management of apparent hazards,and they have the right to receive timely and adequate

    responses.

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    The HSE Basics

    The HSE Basics are a natural progression from the safety

    guiding principles and as such support alignment with

    our safety goals. The HSE Basics dene fundamentalexpectations, accountabilities and actions so that BPXA’s

    safety objective of an injury free workplace can be achieved.

    The HSE Basics are as follows:

     As a condition of employment while working on any BP site,

    you must:

    • Risk assess all work• Stop the job and reassess risk when conditions change

    • Follow the relevant procedures

    • Understand and follow BP’s 8 Golden rules

    • Know and wear required PPE for the job

    - Eye protection

    - Traction devices

    - Gloves Hearing protection• Adhere to the BPXA driving policy including

    - Use of seat belts

    - While driving no phones or two way radios

    • Use handrails on stairwells

    • Report all HSE incidents

    It’s about protecting people, environment and equipment

    Accountability

    • When working at any BP site, you are accountable for

    following the HSE Basics

    • Supervisors are accountable for ensuring:

    - A safe work site for their personnel

    - Their team follows the HSE Basics• Everyone must stop any unsafe act they see!

    Consequences

     A failure to comply with these rules may result in discipline

    up to and including termination.

    For details refer to the BPXA Coaching and Discipline Policyfound on the BP People website.

    https://bppeople.bpweb.bp.com/irj/portal

    Contractors have similar policies which they need to refer to.

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    Supervisor Safety Expectations

    The Supervisor is responsible for the safety of the operation.

    Production goals will be accomplished by following safe

    operations. The Supervisor is expected to:• Set an example for employees to follow.

    • Know the job and have a thorough knowledge of the

    hazards associated with each operation.

    • Communicate safe work practices to each employee.

    • Hold and document periodic safety meetings.

    • Thoroughly and promptly investigate and report all injuries,

    near misses, and incidents, and ensure that corrective

    action has taken place.

    • Perform frequent safety assessments to ensure that safe

    conditions exist and that safe practices are being followed.

    • Ensure that employees know to report all injuries and

    unsafe conditions or practices.

    • Know, support, and inform employees of Company

    policies and procedures.

    • Ensure that all new employees are enrolled in the BPXA

    New Employee Program prior to reporting to any work

    assignment.

    • Ensure that all employees receive applicable training inthe work practices necessary to safely perform their work.

    • Ensure their employee’s work hours provide reasonable

    allowance for rest to minimize fatigue and impaired

    performance.

    • Ensure their employees understand that they have the

    authority and obligation to stop unsafe work.

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    Individual Safety Expectations

    The success of any safety program is based upon all

    individuals having a positive attitude toward safety and injury

    prevention. Each individual is expected to:• Be responsible for the safe performance of the job, both

    for their personal safety and that of fellow workers. This

    includes quality risk assessments, the proper use of

    personal protective equipment, safety equipment, and

    adhering to safe work practices.

    • Only undertake work for which you are trained, competent,medically t and sufciently rested and alert to carry out.

    • Report promptly every injury, near miss, incidence of re,

    and equipment or property damage to their Supervisor.

    • Understand that every person working for BPXA including

    contractors has the authority and obligation to stop unsafe

    work and report any occurrence to their immediate on-site

    supervisor.

    • Actively participate in safety meetings.

    • Make sure you know what to do if an emergency occurs at

    your place of work.

    • Assist in the investigation of incidents as requested by the

    Supervisor.

    • Become familiar with the contents of this Safety Handbook,

    Company procedures/policies, and pertinent requirements

    for safe operations.

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    Safety / Programs and Policies

    BP Golden Rules of SafetyBP’s safety policy states no harm to people and no accidents.

    Everyone who works for, or on behalf of, BP is responsible

    for their safety and the safety of those around them.

    The following safety rules will be strictly enforced to ensure

    the safety of our people and our communities.

    The Golden Rules of Safety cover the following activities:

    1. Permit to Work  UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01983-2

    Before conducting work that involves conned space

    entry, work on energy systems, and ground disturbance

    in locations where buried hazards may exist, or hot work

    in potentially explosive environments, a permit must beobtained that:

    • Denes scope of work

    • Identies hazards and assesses risk

    • Establishes control measures to eliminate or mitigatehazards

    • Links the work to other associated work permits or

    simultaneous operations• Is authorized by the responsible person(s)

    • Communicates above information to all involved in thework

    • Ensures adequate control over the return to normaloperations

    2.  Energy Isolation Energy Isolation/Safe-out (Controlof Hazardous Energy Sources) (BPXA) Practice, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01797-2

     Any isolation of energy systems; mechanical, electrical,

    process, hydraulic and others, cannot proceed unless:

    • The method of isolation and discharge of stored energy

    are agreed and executed by a competent person(s)

    • Any stored energy is discharged

    • A system of locks and tags is utilized at isolation points

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    • A test is conducted to ensure the isolation is effective

    • Isolation effectiveness is periodically monitored

    3. Ground Disturbance  UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01990-2

    Work that involves a man-made cut, cavity, trench

    or depression in the earth’s surface formed by earth

    removal cannot proceed unless:

    • A hazard assessment of the work site is completed bythe competent person(s).

    • All underground hazards, i.e. pipelines, electric cables,

    etc., have been identied, located and if necessary,isolated.

    • Environmental impact/permit need considered.

    Where persons are to enter an excavation:

    • A conned space entry permit must be issued if theentry meets the conned space denition.

    • Ground movement must be controlled and collapse

    prevented by systematically shoring, sloping,benching, etc., as appropriate.

    • Ground and environmental conditions must becontinuously monitored for change.

    4. Conned Space Entry  UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01799-2

    Entry into any conned space cannot proceed unless:

    • All other options have been ruled out

    • Permit is issued with authorization by a responsibleperson(s)

    • Permit is communicated to all affected personnel andposted, as required

    • All persons involved are competent to do the work

    • All sources of energy affecting the space have beenisolated

    • Testing of atmospheres is conducted, veried andrepeated as often as dened by the risk assessment

    • Stand-by person is stationed

    • Unauthorized entry is prevented

    5. Working at Heights  BPXA Fall Protection PolicyUPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00661-2

    Working at heights of 2 meters (6 feet) high above the

    ground cannot proceed unless

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    • A xed platform is used with guard or hand rails,veried by a competent person, or…

    • Fall arrest equipment is used that has:- A proper anchor, mounted preferably overhead

    - Full body harness using double latch self lockingsnap hooks at each connection

    - Synthetic ber lanyards

    - Shock absorber

    •  Fall arrest equipment will limit free fall to 2 meters (6feet) or less

    • A visual inspection of the fall arrest equipment and

    system is completed and any equipment that isdamaged or has been activated is taken out of service

    • Person(s) are competent to perform the work

    6. Lifting Operations  Mobile Crane Critical LiftProcedure UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00823-2

    Lifts utilizing cranes, hoists, or other mechanical lifting

    devices will not commence unless:

    • An assessment of the lift has been completed and thelift method and equipment has been determined by acompetent person(s)

    • Operators of powered lifting devices are trained andcertied for that equipment

    • Rigging of the load is carried out by a competentperson(s)

    • Lifting devices and equipment have been certied foruse within the last 12 months (at a minimum)

    • Load does not exceed dynamic and/or static capacitiesof the lifting equipment

    • Any safety devices installed on lifting equipment areoperational

    • All lifting devices and equipment have been visually

    examined before each lift by a competent person(s)7. Driving Safety  BPXA Practice UPS-US-AK-ALL-

     ALL-HSE-DOC-01333-2

      All categories of vehicle, including self-propelled mobile

    plant, must not be operated unless:

    • Vehicle is t for purpose, inspected and conrmed tobe in safe working order

    • Number of passengers does not exceed manufacturer’sdesign specication for the vehicle

    • Loads are secure and do not exceed manufacturer’sdesign specications or legal limits for the vehicle

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    • Seat belts are installed and worn by all occupants

    • Safety helmets are worn by riders and passengersof motorcycles, bicycles, quads, snowmobiles andsimilar types of vehicles

    Drivers must not be authorized to operate the vehicleunless:

    • They are trained, certied and medically t to operatethe class of vehicle

    • They are not under the inuence of alcohol or drugs,and are not suffering from fatigue

    • They do not use hand-held cell phones and radios

    while driving (best practice is to switch off all phonesand two-way radios when driving)

    8. Management of Change  PSM Administrative Man-agement of Change Procedure UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    PSM-0525;

    BPXA Technical Management of Change Process UPS-

    US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01715-2;

    BPXA Organizational Management of Change Process

    UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01694-2.

    Work arising from temporary and permanent changes to

    organization, personnel, systems, process, procedures,

    equipment, products, materials or substances, and laws

    and regulations cannot proceed unless a Management

    of Change process is completed, where applicable, toinclude:

    • A risk assessment conducted by all impacted by thechange

    • Development of a work plan that clearly species thetimescale for the change and any control measures tobe implemented regarding:

    - Equipment, facilities and process- Operations, maintenance, inspection procedures- Training, personnel and communication- Documentation

    • Authorization of the work plan by the responsibleperson(s) through completion

    Make sure you have a thorough understanding and

    knowledge of the Golden Rules of Safety and proceduresassociated with them.

    8 Golden Rules of Safety, http://safetyandoperations.bpweb.

    bp.com/en/HSSE/Safety/Go lden_rules/Golden_rules.aspx

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    Control of Work (CoW)

     An effective and systematic Control of Work (CoW) process

    promotes a work environment where a task or activity can

    be completed safely, without unplanned loss of containmentand without harm to people or the environment, or damage

    to plant or equipment. The objective of the CoW process

    is to systematically identify the hazards associated with

    planned tasks by applying control and mitigation measures

    so that the task can be performed safely, without incident

    and without loss of primary containment. To be successful in

    this objective, personnel holding CoW roles will need to beskilled in Hazard Identication and Task Risk Assessment

    (HITRA). This capability is foundational in providing a

    safe system of work required by BPXA and Regulatory

     Authorities. The requirements are presented in 12 Upstream

    CoW Elements that build on and align with CoW GDP 4.5-

    0001 & the requirements outlined in the Upstream CoW EP

    SDP 4.50001 Practice. These will support conformance tothe Operating Management System (OMS) Sub-element 4.5

    CoW and Group Essential 4.5.1. These requirements cover

    the means of safely controlling construction, maintenance,

    demolition, remediation, operating tasks and similar work

    activities and apply to all employees performing work within

    an identied CoW role on BPXA premises.

    Control of Work (BPXA) Procedure, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01800-2

    Control of Work Group Dened Practice 4.5-0001 __________ 

    Department of Transportation

    (DOT) Regulations

    The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), Pipeline

    Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA),

    requires pipeline operators to develop a written qualication

    program to evaluate the individual’s (both employees

    and contractors) ability to perform “covered tasks” and to

    recognize and react to abnormal operating conditions that

    may be encountered while performing these activities.The BPXA DOT Pipeline Operator Qualication program is

    designed to ensure that individuals working on regulated

    pipeline facilities are qualied to perform specic “covered

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    tasks” and to reduce the probability and consequences of

    incidents/accidents. Accordingly, this plan covers pipeline

    facilities regulated under Part 192 or 195 operated by BPXA.

    This plan ensures that individuals, who operate, maintain or

    react to abnormal situations on these pipeline facilities areeither “qualied individuals” or under the direct observation of

    a “qualied individual.” This plan applies to BPXA employees,

    contractors, sub-contractors and any other entity performing

    a DOT “covered task” as dened in this plan on behalf of

    BPXA on a DOT jurisdictional pipeline facility.

    The regulations can be found in 49 CFR Part 192 Subpart

    N (gas) and Part 195 Subpart G (liquid). The oil and gaspipelines on the North Slope have extensive emergency

    response oversight by multiple agencies.

    BPXA DOT Operation Maintenance, Emergency Response

    (OMER) Hazardous Liquid Pipelines UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    DOT-DOC-00012-2

    BPXA DOT Pipeline Operator Qualications Plan UPS-US- AK-ALL-ALL-DOT-DOC-00013-2

     __________ 

    Incident Investigations

     All incidents will be reported, investigated, analyzed and

    lessons learned from investigations communicated to

    prevent reoccurrence of similar incidents.

     An incident is dened as any unplanned event or occurrence

    that affects or has the potential to affect the health, safety, or

    security of people, assets, or the environment.

     A Near Miss incident is an undesired event that under slightly

    different circumstances could have resulted in harm to

    people, damage to property, or loss to process.

    Consult with your HSE Representative if you have any

    questions.

    BPXA Incident Investigation Manual, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-01489-2

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    Industrial Hygiene (IH) Program

    The goal of the Industrial Hygiene Program is the prevention

    of worker exposures to harmful agents in the workplace.

    Key elements are anticipation, recognition, evaluation, andcontrol of workplace health hazards. Health hazards on

    the North Slope are evaluated by the Industrial Hygiene

    program. Key health hazards you should be aware of are:

    Asbestos

     Asbestos is present in North Slope facilities. Overexposure

    to asbestos causes lung cancer and lung disease. Materialsthat are suspected to contain asbestos must be tested

    before these materials are disturbed.

    Materials that may contain asbestos include - pipe insulation;

    insulation sealants and mastics; gaskets; brake pads; tank

    insulation; pyrocrete and other reproong; ow line anchor

    blocks; oor tiles and mastics; drywall joint compound;

    roong materials; and valve packing.

    Only trained workers may sample materials and remove

    asbestos-containing materials.

    BPXA Asbestos Management Procedure, UPS-US-AK-ALL-

     ALL-HSE-DOC-00397-2

    BenzeneBenzene is present in crude oil and other production uids.

    It can be present in higher concentrations in certain process

    streams, such as gas dehydration and NGL systems.

    Long term overexposure to benzene can cause cancer.

     Air purifying respirators with organic vapor cartridges should

    be worn whenever production processes are opened, unlessdirect reading instruments show levels of benzene below 0.3

    parts per million (ppm). Supplied air respirators are required

    if benzene is present above 15 ppm.

    Benzene Control Procedure, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-

    DOC-00768-2

    Hazard CommunicationThe Hazard Communication Program provides personnel

    with information to enable them to protect themselves from

    hazardous chemicals and physical agents. Safety Data

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    Sheets (SDS’s) are required for all hazardous chemicals, and

    all containers are required to be labeled with the chemical

    name and hazards. New chemicals must go through the

    New Chemical Evaluation process before they are brought

    to the North Slope.

    New Chemical Evaluation Procedure

    UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00219-2

    https://wss2.bp.com/HSSE2/NCE_Procedure/default.aspx

    BPXA Hazard Communication Program, UPS-US-AK-ALL-

     ALL-HSE-DOC-01710-2

    Noise

    Noise is the most common health hazard on the North Slope.

    Hearing protection is required in most production areas.

    Single hearing protection is required in areas where noise

    levels exceed 82 dB(A). Properly tted plugs provide the best

    protection. Double hearing protection (muffs and plugs) is

    required in areas of 100 dB(A) or more. Time spent in theseareas should be limited. Production facilities are posted with

    the level of hearing protection required. It is recommended

    that employees wear hearing protection at all times when

    working in production/process areas since exposure to noise

    levels greater than 82 dB(A) may be encountered at any time

    throughout a facility.

    Hearing Conservation Procedure, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-00769-2

    Lead

    Lead can be present in painted surfaces on North Slope

    facilities. Coatings are to be tested for lead before grinding,

    sanding, welding, or other work that can create airbornelead. Specic work practices are to be followed if coatings

    containing lead will be removed.

    Contact Industrial Hygienist for the current “Lead Negative

    Exposure Assessment” for work methods that do not create

    lead exposures above regulatory limits.

    Lead Management Program, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-

    DOC-01796-2

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    Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM)

    NORM can be present as a scale or sludge inside down-hole

    tubing, surface piping, valves, pumps and vessels.

    Radiation from NORM is only harmful if dust from sludgeand scale is created and inhaled. NORM surveys should be

    done prior to entering tanks or vessels that have been in

    production service, and prior to removing scale or sludge

    from piping, valves and pumps. Specic PPE and work

    practices are required of workers handling NORM. Refer

    to the Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM)

    Procedure for requirement details.Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material (NORM) Procedure,

    UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00391-2

    Respiratory Protection

    Respirators may be required for some tasks. The L1RA

    or similar risk assessment process will be used to identify

    hazards requiring respiratory protection. The IndustrialHygienist or area Safety Advisor will be consulted for

    assistance in selecting the appropriate level of respiratory

    protection for the hazards identied. Persons wearing

    respirators must be medically approved, t tested, and

    trained.

    Chemical cartridges for air purifying respirators should be

    changed at the end of the task or at the end of one 12-hour

    shift, whichever comes rst. If the worker detects an odor

    indicating breakthrough, the cartridge should be changed

    out immediately.

    Respiratory Protection Program, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-00780-2

    Radioactive Sources

    Devices containing xed radioactive sources are present in

    some facilities for level detection and ow measurement.

    These sources are sealed and do not present a radiation

    exposure hazard under normal operation. Testing and

    maintenance of these devices should only be performed by

    trained, qualied workers. Contact the BP Radiation SafetyOfcer or Industrial Hygienist for more information. Portable

    radioactive sources are used to inspect piping and vessels

    for corrosion. Specially trained contractors perform this

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    work. Barriers and signs are erected around radiation areas.

    Never cross radiation barriers.

    North Slope Workplace Exposure Assessment Web Page

    http://upstreamcollab.bpweb.bp.com/sites/alaskaintranet/ 

    SOR /HS/hmih/Pages/Industrial%20Hygiene.aspx

    Radioactive Devices Containing Sealed RadioactiveSources, UPS-US-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01712-2

     __________ 

    Integrity Management (IM)

    IM covers designing, constructing, operating and maintainingplant assets, facilities and oating structures throughout

    their lifecycle to prevent injury to people or damage to theenvironment. The intent is to prevent loss of containment,structural failure or unintended release of stored energy.

    Integrity Management GDP 5.0-001 http://omslibrary.bpweb.bp.com/GroupOMSLibrary/Requirement/GDP/

    GDP_5_0_0001.doc __________ 

    Process Safety Management (PSM)

    The main purpose of the Process Safety Managementstandard as dened in the Occupational Safety & Health

     Administration (OSHA) regulation 29 CFR 1910.119  is to

    prevent or minimize the consequences of releases of toxic,reactive, ammable, or explosive chemicals into the work

    area.

    BP also has Group Dened Practices or standards that are

    very similar to the PSM standard. The BPXA PSM Intranetsite

    (http://upstreamcollab.bpweb.bp.com/sites/alaskaintranet/SOR/PSRM/PSM/Pages/Applicability.aspx)

    provides additional information and links to the BPXA Tier2 PSM documents. The BPXA Tier 2 PSM documents mayalso be accessed from ODIE.

    Reference/Procedures/Policies

    BPXA Tier 2 Documents:

     Application: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0520

    Employee Participation: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0510

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    Process Safety Information: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSI-1100

    Process Hazard Analysis: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0540

    Operating Procedures: Site Operating Practice for SOPs:

    UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALLSOP-0001

    Safe Operating Limit Tables: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    PSM-0502

    Restart Procedures for Planned & Emergency-Unplanned

    Shutdown: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-PSM-580

    Training: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0550

    Contractors: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0555

    MOC / Pre-Startup Review:

    Technical Management of Change: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    PSM-0526

     Administrative Management of Change: UPS-US-AK-ALL-

     ALL-PSM-0525

    Management of Change Supplement - CIC Chemical

    Change: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0002-A

    PM MOC Attachment: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0003-A

    Pre-Startup Safety Review: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0530

    Mechanical Integrity: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0500

    Incident Investigation: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0565

    Emergency Planning and Response: UPS-US-AK-GPB-

     ALL-HSE-DOC-00046-3

    Compliance Audits: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-PSM-0575

    OSHA Standards:

    OSHA 29 CFR 1910.119 Process Safety Management of

    Highly Hazardous Chemicals.

    PSM Trade Secretshttp://upstreamcollab.bpweb.bp.com/sites/alaskaintranet/ 

    SOR /PSRM/PSM/Pages/TradeSecrets.aspx

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    General and Personal Safety

    Note:  Always be familiar with site-specic safety require-

    ments.

    General Safety Requirements

    No job is so important that you cannot take time to do it

    safely.

    1. Any BPXA or contractor employee who needs to work

    unescorted within the BP oileld lease areas on the

    North Slope (in general - anywhere beyond the BP

    Security Checkpoint) shall complete, at a minimum, boththe NSTC “Unescorted” training program and the BP

     Alaska Environmental Management System & General

    Compliance Training course prior to entering the eld. Any

    person who needs to drive a vehicle within the BP oileld

    lease areas on the North Slope must also complete driver

    training according to BPXA Driving Policy (UPS-US-AK-

     ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01333-2) including completion ofthe BP Alaska Driving Safety Policies course. Information

    on how to obtain this training is available at www.

     [email protected]. On completion of this

    program, personnel will be issued a signed NSTC card

    which is required for the issuance of a BPXA Badge.

    2. All non-facility assigned personnel shall get approval

    and sign in at the facility Control Room or designatedlocation before proceeding into any process area or

    right-of-way. Contact the facility Control Room for

    access procedures.

    3. Personnel shall also sign out upon completion of work or

    whenever leaving the facility.

    4. Non-intrinsically safe devices, including cellular phones,radios, radio chargers, cameras, ashlights, vehicle

    remote starts, etc., shall not be carried in classied

    areas.

    5. No work shall be started on any equipment without the

    knowledge and consent of the person responsible for

    that area.

    6. All personnel shall immediately take necessary actionto correct any unsafe actions or conditions and, if

    appropriate, report them to the responsible Supervisor.

    (In Individual Safety Expectations)

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    7. No equipment shall be operated until the operator has

    received proper training on that equipment.

    8. All exible tubing, hoses, and lines shall be inspected

    prior to use. Pay particular attention to the braided outer

    sheath of lines. Equipment which shows fraying or wearwill require replacement.

    9. All equipment shall be positioned in such a manner

    that ensures the equipment’s exhaust does not enter

    buildings.

    10. Compressed air shall not be applied to clothing or

    personnel.

    11. Serious accidents have occurred because injured

    personnel were wearing jewelry. These injuries may

    have been caused by contact with hazards such as

    moving machinery, energized electrical systems, hot

    surfaces, or less obvious events like catching rings

    when climbing equipment.

    12. The following jewelry guidelines shall be followed toprevent injuries whenever working at an operations

    facility, site or shop area:

    • Finger rings, metal-banded wrist-wear, and otherconductive items shall not be worn when performinglive electrical work.

    • Necklaces or medallions shall be removed or tucked

    inside clothing so as not to create a hazard.• Rings shall be removed; taped up or gloves worn over

    to prevent a catching hazard.

    13. Unrestrained long hair shall be controlled whenever

    working around rotating / moving equipment.

    14. Precautions shall be taken to ensure loose clothing or

    accessories do not pose a hazard whenever working

    around rotating equipment.

    15. Fire extinguishers, alarm boxes, re doors, air packs,

    eyewash stations, and all other emergency equipment

    shall be maintained in good working order and kept clear

    of obstructions.

    16. For air and ground travel to/from and on the North

    Slope, personnel shall carry the following from October1 through May 1 or as weather conditions warrant:

    heavy coat, warm shoes, hat that covers the ears, and

    gloves or mittens.

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    17. Individuals or work groups involved in working outside

    of a facility shall have radios or other means of

    communication in their possession.

    18. Running in work areas, except during an emergency, is

    prohibited.

    19. When ascending or descending stairways, use the

    handrail, and take one step at a time.

    20. Before work occurs, the Performing Authority will be

    responsible for identifying and communicating potential

    hazards to all members involved in completing the work.

    21. Always know a safe emergency exit path from your worklocation.

    22. Fighting and horseplay are strictly prohibited on

    Company property.

    23. Illegal substance and alcohol use or possession is

    prohibited while on BPXA property. All personnel must

    notify their Supervisor if taking prescription medication

    that may inhibit their job performance.24. All visitors will adhere to site specic Personal Protective

    Equipment (PPE) requirements.

    25. Many wells on the North Slope are experiencing

    subsidence around the wellhead that can lead to surface

    holes. When working on or near wellheads, be alert

    for potential gravel subsidence areas. If this occurs,

    immediately vacate the area and report subsidence

    locations to the responsible Area Authority for that work

    area. Restrict access to area until appropriate measures

    can be taken.

    26. If lightning or thunder occurs, suspend all outside

    activities and immediately seek shelter inside.

    27. Work on or near North Slope constructed pipelinesadds inherent risk to personnel. Slugging liquids or

    gas can result in rapid pipe movement, resulting in

    an entrapment or crush hazard to individuals or parts

    of the body placed between pipelines / owlines and

    other adjacent structures. Adherence to the Pipeline

    & Flowline Safe Work Procedure - Slugging Line

    Precautions is mandatory for safe operations.Pipeline & Flowline Safe Work Procedure - Slugging Line

    Precautions Document Number: UPS-US-AK-GPB-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-00024-2

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    Cold Related Injuries

    Our best defense against cold related injuries is to prioritizeand limit our outside work during temperature and wind chill

    extremes, and to use the correct PPE for any outside work.Pay special attention to protection of the face & head, hands,wrists, and feet. Gloves with gauntlets should be used toprevent exposed skin areas between the jacket and gloves.

    Hypothermia

    Hypothermia is the lowering of the body core temperature tothe point where it is no longer functioning properly. Symptoms

    include intense shivering, poor coordination, stumbling,loss of memory, thickness of speech and drowsiness.Hypothermia is insidious, and left untreated, may result incollapse and death.

    Dehydration, or the loss of body uids, occurs gradually in

    the cold environment and may increase the susceptibility ofworkers to cold injury due to a signicant change in bloodow to the extremities. Warm, sweet drinks and soups should

    be taken to the work site to provide caloric intake and uid

    volume. Taking certain medication or drugs such as nicotine,or caffeine because of their diuretic circulatory effects canincrease susceptibility to cold. Workers with a cold, or u,

    or certain diseases, such as diabetes, heart, vascular, andthyroid problems may be more susceptible to the winter

    elements. Becoming exhausted or immobilized, especiallydue to injury can speed up the effects of cold weather.

    It is important to note that most hypothermia cases arereported during cool weather.

    Treatment

    Prevent further heat loss, contact emergency services, and

    transport as soon as possible as directed to a medical facility.

    Frostbite

    Frostbite is the freezing of body tissue. It may range fromminor injury (“frost nip”) to complete freezing of an extremity.Untreated frostbitten areas will rst become reddened, and

    then become gray or white, particularly on exposed ear lobes,

    cheeks, or nose. Left untreated, the skin becomes numb anddead white. Watch co-workers for signs of frostbite.

    Treatment 

    Transport as soon as possible to a medical facility.

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    Cold Weather Protection

    Requirements

    Each person is responsible for wearing and / or carrying

    adequate winter gear while on the North Slope during winter(October 1 through May 1) months. At a minimum, each

    person must have a warm heavy coat or jacket with a hood

    or with a hat that covers the ears, warm gloves and warm

    substantial footwear. Additionally, winter gear requirements

    are dependent upon job duties and risk assessment.

    For any outside work scheduled when the wind chill is inthe 5-minute frost bite section of the Wind Chill Chart (see

    page 104), at a minimum, a Safety Time Out / Level 1 Task 

    Risk Assessment (L1 TRA) should be held to determine if the

    work is of such a high priority that it should be performed in

    such severe conditions.

    Personal Protective Equipment (BPXA) Program UPS-US-

     AK ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00599-2 __________ 

    Fall Protection Requirements

    Tasks which fall under OSHA’s construction standard require

    a fall prevention system or personal fall arrest system when

    a person has a potential to fall 6 feet or greater.

    Tasks which fall under OSHA’s general industry standard

    require that guards or protective measures are in place if

    there is a drop of 4 feet or more from: holes in walls or oors;

    chute wall openings; window wall openings at a stairway

    landing, oor, platform or balcony; temporary wall openings;

    open sided oor or platforms; or runways.

    In cases where work is being conducted above dangerous

    equipment such as moving parts, sharp edges, and

    regardless of distance between the worker and the

    equipment, safeguards shall be in place to protect workers

    from falls.

    BPXA Fall Protection Program, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-

    DOC-00661-2

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    Fire Protection

    Response Procedures

    In case of re, the following procedure should be used:

    1. Summon help by whatever means available.

    2. Do not ght res beyond the initial stage unless you

    are trained and equipped to do so as a part of a re

    department/brigade or emergency response team. Do

    not ght a re before alerting someone else.

    3. Fire ghting should be limited to trained personnel and

    must be conducted within the limits of the individual’straining and experience.

    Suppression Equipment Available

    Fire extinguishing methods at BPXA facilities include but are

    not limited to:

    1. Fire Extinguishers

    Some portable re extinguishers are of primary value on

    only one class of re; some are suitable on two or three

    classes. None are suitable for all ve classes of re.

    Portable extinguishers carry markings indicating classes of

    res on which they should be used. Color-coding is part of

    the identication system. The triangle (Class A) is green, the

    square (Class B) is red, the circle (Class C) is blue, the ve

    pointed star (Class D) is yellow and the octagon (Class K)is black.

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    2. Water

    • Hose Streams

    • Automatic Sprinkler System

    • Fire Response Vehicles

    • Fine Water Mist

    • Foam

    3. Gaseous Agents

    • Extinguishers

    • Fixed Systems (includes Halon, FE13 and Novec1230)

    Halon 1301 (bromotriuoromethane) is a colorless, odorlessand electrically non-conductive gas.

    FE13 (triouromethane), a colorless, odorless and electrically

    non-conductive gas, is a replacement of Halon 1301.

    Novec 1230 is a re suppressant liquid agent.

    Detection Equipment Available

    Numerous types of re, smoke, and gas detectors are

    installed in BPXA facilities. Employees are responsible

    for understanding the type of detection, suppression and

    associated alarms in their work areas.

    Evacuation/Emergency Procedures

     All BPXA facilities have specic emergency and evacuationprocedures. If you are not sure as to your specic role or

    action, check with facility management prior to proceeding

    with any work. __________ 

    Housekeeping Practices

    1. All passageways, entryways, aisles, stairs, storerooms,

    service rooms, and work areas shall be kept:

    • Clean and unobstructed;

    • Free of ice, or treated with sand, etc., to preventslipping injuries.

    2. All waste and debris shall be removed from the work

    area and recycled or disposed of properly.

    3. Spills shall be reported and cleaned up promptly inaccordance with environmental and safety guidelines.

    4. Aisles shall be clear and unobstructed to allow for

    immediate access with re protection equipment.

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    5. Cords, cables, or hoses should be routed overhead orunderneath the grating rather than across doorways orwalkways.

    6. The area around buildings and unit operating areas shall

    be kept clean and free of unnecessary materials.7. Flammable liquids in buildings or operating areas shall

    be kept to a minimum and stored in approved metalcontainers with appropriate labeling.

    8. Rags or waste containing ammable materials shall beput into approved metal safety waste cans immediatelyafter use. Waste cans shall be emptied daily.

    9. Outside food waste receptacles must have animal-prooflids.

    10. Inside food waste receptacles shall be emptied daily andkept clean and sanitary.

     __________ 

    Ladder Safety

    The purpose of the Ladder Use and Inspection procedure isto provide instruction on proper ladder use and inspectionrequirements for portable and xed ladders.

    Ladder Use and Inspection Procedure UPS-US-AK-ALL-

     ALL-HSE-DOC-01870-2 __________ 

    Lifting and Carrying ProceduresManual lifting and handling of material must be performedusing methods that ensure the safety of the individual.Engineering solutions, where feasible, are the preferredmethod of control for lifting hazards. Whenever a jobrequires lifting and carrying of tools or materials, the on-sitehazards assessment for the job should address techniquesto eliminate, control or protect against the risks. Focusing onthe energy sources of gravity and motion can help identify

    possible hazards.

    • Use mechanical lifting methods when available

    • Know the weight of the item to be lifted

    • Be trained in proper manual lifting techniques

    • Do a L1RA for manual lifting where required by ManualWeight Limit Procedure

    BPXA Manual Lift Weight Limit Procedure UPS-US-AK-ALL-

     ALL-HSE-DOC-01748-2

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    Materials Storage

    1. Materials shall be safely piled, stacked and limited in

    height so that they are stable and secure to prevent

    sliding or collapse.2. Material shall not be stored under stairways.

    3. Storage racks shall be rated and the load rating shall be

    marked and readily visible.

    4. Use blocks to prevent materials from rolling.

    5. Cross-tie bags and sacks when stacking, store lumber

    on stable foundation and cross-tie at intervals, and use

    racks or chocks to store pipe or bar stock.

    6. Do not lean sheet metal against walls or columns, but

    store on edge in racks or on sleepers.

    7. Do not store stacked material higher than 18 inches

    below the sprinkler head height.

    8. Use or storage of Class “A” (trash, wood and paper)

    materials in classied areas should be kept to a

    minimum. __________ 

    Office and Camp Safety

    Introduction

    In addition to the other procedures/precautions in this

    Handbook, the following general safety precautions must be

    followed when working in an ofce environment. However,

    there may be site-specic procedures or requirements for

    your work location. Check with the local Safety, Health, and

    Environmental group or Building Operations.Orientation

    Personnel reporting to any Company ofce / camp complex

    for the rst time shall receive a site safety orientation.

    The following dining area etiquette expectations shall be

    followed at all North Slope Camps:

     All personnel shall use the hand sanitizer provided to help

    prevent the risk of food borne illness before going through

    the dining line or into the snack rooms at a minimum.

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      All Personnel shall refrain from using MP3 players, laptop,

    cell phones, handheld radios and other such devices in

    the dining areas and snack rooms. These devices have

    been proven to harbor bacteria such as e. Coli and staph.

    BPXA Facility Infection Control and Sanitation Procedure(North Slope Operations) Procedure UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-01798-2

    Precautions

    1. All personnel shall be familiar with the location of the re

    alarm pull station and re extinguisher nearest to their

    workstation or living quarters.

    2. All personnel shall become familiar with the appropriate

    evacuation route(s) for their workstation or living area.

    Evacuation routes for each oor and building area are

    clearly marked. Use the stairwell closest to your ofce or

    living quarters to evacuate.

    3. During re alarms, Floor Wardens / Security Ofcersshall make last-minute searches of their areas to ensure

    all personnel are evacuated. Help the Floor Wardens /

    Security Ofcers by clearing the area quickly, and aid

    them if requested. If a Floor Warden / Security Ofcer

    request you to leave an area, do so! If a door is closed,

    check carefully for high temperature or smoke before

    opening. Close all doors on your way out.

    4. During evacuation, do not use elevators! Use the

    stairwells, following the exit signs and evacuation

    drawings. Take your wallet and keys and dress

    appropriately for current weather conditions. Evacuate

    to your assigned assembly area.

    5. Personnel with a disability / condition that wouldpreclude their ability to evacuate shall inform their Floor

    Warden or Security. During evacuations, seek shelter

    in a stairwell and await the arrival of Security or Fire

    Department personnel for assistance.

    6. Become familiar with the proper procedures to follow

    during any type of emergency and participate in all

    evacuation/disaster drills.

    7. Keep all passageways, entryways, aisles, storerooms,

    service rooms, and work areas clean, orderly, sanitary,

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    and well maintained, with no obstructions. Eliminate

    all tripping hazards from the work place. Aisles and

    hallways should provide unobstructed movement and

    immediate access for re protection personnel and

    equipment.

    8. Keep ammable material and residue to a minimum.

    Store them in approved metal safety cans and storage

    cabinets. When disposing of ammable, or hazardous

    material, ensure that all appropriate safeguards and

    regulations are followed.

    9. Report spills immediately.

    10. Erect barricades around hazardous areas. Never

    disregard them, even though the danger may not be

    apparent.

    11. Safely stack material / boxes (no higher than 18 inches

    below the sprinkler head height). Do not block re exits,

    re extinguishers, electrical control panels, or store near

    heaters, etc.12. File drawers and desk drawers should not be left open.

    Do not overload top drawers or shelves so that les

    or bookcases can tip over. Keep heavy les in lower

    drawers. Secure le cabinets and bookcases 5 feet or

    taller to the wall or each other.

    13. To avoid creating an electrical hazard, do not overload

    circuits. Check with Building Operations prior toacquiring any non-standard ofce electric equipment

    (small appliances, space heaters, electric kettles, etc.).

    Routinely check the condition of power cords and plugs.

    14. Always use an approved ladder or stool to get articles

    out of reach from the oor. Do not use a chair or other

    makeshift device to reach high places. __________ 

    Personal Protective Equipment

    (PPE)

     At BPXA the hierarchy to prevent injuries is as follows:

    1) Elimination / Substitution - removing the cause or

    substitute with a less hazardous material or equipment

    2) Engineering Controls - physically changing equipment

    or work environment

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    3) Warnings (audible, visual or physical barriers) labels,

    signs, lights or horns

    4) Training / Procedures - Initial and refresher training on

    operating and HSE procedures and policies

    5) Personal Protective Equipment - last line of defense

    We should all focus on elimination / substitution and

    engineering controls to prevent injuries. PPE should be the

    last resort if other controls are not feasible.

    Eye and Face

    Personnel shall wear eye protection appropriate for the

    hazard when working in process areas, construction

    locations or other areas where there is a potential for injury

    from ying particles, metal sparks, radiation, chemicals, or

    any other identiable or suspected eye or face hazard. This

    shall include all personnel in vehicles while driving on gravel

    roads.

     Activities that create ying particles, such as sanding,scraping, grinding, chipping, bufng and blasting require

    impact-type goggles and a face shield or welding hood.

    Workers within 20’ of others performing these tasks are

    required to wear the same level of eye protection unless

    barriers (i.e. welding screens or curtains) are in place to

    control the exposure.

    Prior to removal of eye protection, measures for

    decontamination must be in place whenever activities that

    create ying particles, such as sanding, scraping, grinding,

    chipping, bufng and blasting are conducted.

     All eye protection must meet the requirements of ANSI

    Z87.1. Safety glasses shall have side shields.

    Personnel may wear contact lenses if the lenses are used in

    conjunction with approved eye protection equipment.

    Personnel shall wear chemical goggles and face shield

    when handling chemical products that present an eye or

    face hazard or are present in the immediate vicinity where

    these materials are being handled. Refer to the Safety Data

    Sheets (SDS) for the materials involved.

    BPXA Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Program, UPS-

    US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00599-2

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    Respiratory Protection

    When engineering and administrative controls cannot

    effectively control exposure to airborne contaminants,

    respirators shall be used.

    Employees shall use respiratory protection in accordance

    with their Company’s Respiratory Protection Program.

    Respiratory Protection Program, UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-00780-2

    For employees in a Respiratory Protection Program, facial

    hair must be trimmed (no more than 24 hours beard growth)at all times to prevent interference between the sealing

    surface of the face-piece and the face, or interference with

    valve function.

    Head Protection

    Personnel shall wear hard hats while in process facilities,

    while performing construction, or in other areas where an

    overhead hazard is or could be present.

    Personnel shall wear hard hats that comply with ANSI Z89.1

    “American National Standard - Protective Headwear for

    Industrial Workers.” These are Class E hard hats. Metal hard

    hats are not allowed.

    BPXA Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Program, UPS-

    US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00599-2

     All new employees shall wear a hardhat of an orange color

    at all times when working for the rst 6 months per the BPXA

    New Employee Program.

    New employee program UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-

    DOC-00328-2

    Foot Protection

    Employees shall wear protective footwear when working in

    process areas or other areas where there is a danger of foot

    injuries due to falling or rolling objects, objects piercing the

    sole, or where exposed to electrical hazards.

    Protective footwear must conform to ASTM F2412-05 and

    F2413-05 and any additional standards associated with the

    person’s job, i.e. chemical exposure, electrical exposure.

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    Extreme cold weather boots not meeting the ASTM F241205and F2413-05 Standard (bunny boots) are permitted in coldweather conditions for those individuals who must workoutdoors for extended periods.

    Shoes with heels are recommended for personnel whose jobs require them to climb ladders with round rung steps.

    Footwear traction devices are required for personnel whenwalking or working outdoors on icy and snow coveredconditions per the footwear section of PPE Program. Theintent is to achieve a practical, workable solution for tractiondevices.

    BPXA Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Program, UPS-

    US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00599-2

    Electrical Protection

    Personal protective equipment for electrical workers shall

    comply with 29 CFR 1910.137 and NFPA 70E. Personnel

    working on energized circuits of 50 volts or greater shall notwear the following types of fabrics, either alone or in blends:

    acetate, nylon, polyester, or rayon. BPXA Electrical Safety

    Program UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00613-2

    Hand Protection

    Employees shall use appropriate hand protection when

    hands are exposed to hazards such as skin absorption ofharmful substances, lacerations, abrasions, punctures,

    vibration and chemical or thermal burns.

    BPXA Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Program, UPS-

    US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00599-2

    Hearing Protection

    Employees shall use hearing protection (earplugs or muffs)when exposed to noise greater than 82 dBA. Double hearing

    protection (earplugs and muffs) is required when exposed

    to noise levels exceeding 100 dBA. Signs will be posted

    in areas exceeding 82 dBA indicating hearing protection is

    required, and signs will be posted in areas exceeding 100

    dBA indicating double hearing protection (earplugs and

    muffs) is required. All BP employees exposed to noise of 85dBA or above (82 dBA 12-hour equivalent) on the job will

    be included in the BPXA Hearing Conservation Program.

     Audiometric testing and screening, noise monitoring and

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    employee training will be conducted in accordance with the

    BPXA Hearing Conservation Program.

    Hearing Conservation Procedure UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-

    HSE-DOC-00769-2

    Protective Clothing

    Employees shall wear Fire Resistant Clothing (FRC), as

    determined by a workplace hazard assessment. Under

    normal circumstances FRC must be the outer-most layer.

    In exceptional cases, chemical or other types of protective

    clothing may be worn as the external layer when there is a

    potential for exposure to chemical or physical hazards thatmay cause skin irritation or damage on contact or may exert

    a toxic effect after absorption through the skin.

    BPXA Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Program, UPS-

    US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-00599-2

    Welding

    Welding can produce harmful fumes and gases from the

    welding process, from the metal being welded on and the

    welding wire or rod. Manganese, Hexavalent Chromium

    and other metal fumes cause respiratory and neurological

    disease as well as cancer. Local exhaust ventilation (LEV)

    should be used and positioned to visibly draw fumes into

    the duct opening and away from the welder. The LEV intakeshould be moved as the weld location moves. Wear a

    respirator appropriate for the hazard. Welding helmets with

    Powered Air Purifying Respirators (PAPRs) provide adequate

    protection in most cases. Contact your Safety Advisor or the

    Industrial Hygienists for additional information.

    Chemical Hazards

    Hundreds of chemicals are in use on the North Slope

    and include acids, Methanol, biocides, Formaldehyde

    and many others. SDS’s are to be consulted for specic

    hazards, controls and what PPE should be worn. the

    Industrial Hygienists can provide guidance on PPE including

    respirators and conduct Chemical exposure assessments.

    Atmospheric Test InstrumentsBP uses portable direct-reading instruments to test air for

    oxygen, H2S, CO, LEL, benzene and other chemicals. This

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    equipment is used to determine if ventilation is needed and

    or respirators are required Persons using this equipment

    are to be trained and competent. They are to know which

    instrument to use for a given situation and be able to

    interpret the readings for appropriate decision-making.Test equipment is to be properly maintained and in currentcalibration.

     Atmospheric Testing Device Field Usage Program Document

    Number: UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-DOC-01874-2 __________ 

    SmokingIn accordance with BPXA Tobacco Use Policy, smoking is

    allowed in designated areas only.

     All other areas within production, process, drilling, and

    construction areas are “No Smoking” areas. Refer to the

    BPXA’s Smoking Policy for further details.

    It is prohibited to use or carry any lighters or matches in

    any production facility or on a drill site or well pad except in

    designated smoking areas.

    Tobacco Use (BPXA) Policy UPS-US-AK-ALL-ALL-HSE-

    DOC-01810-2 __________ 

    Tool Usage

    Many accidents associated with tool use can be prevented ifthe following rules are observed:

    1. Keep all tools in good condition.

    2. Inspect coupling, hoses and hose connections ofpneumatic tools each time you use them. Make surethey are in good condition and properly attached. Theuse of hose whip checks is highly recommended.

    3. Disconnect electric and air tools from their power sourcewhen using the chuck key or when not in use.

    4. Keep all grinding wheels in good operating condition.

    Grind only material that is suitable for use with the

    grinding wheel. Do not grind on the side of a grindingwheel. For bench grinders, the gap between the grindingwheel, the tool rest, and the tang must never exceed 1/8inch.

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    5. Always use the right tool for the job.

    6. All xed and portable tools that are designed to have

    guards shall have guards in place.

    7. No tools shall be modied or altered in any way without

    prior manufacturers’ approval.

    8. Powered hand tools that incorporate a locking

    mechanism on the control switch or trigger, shall allow

    for a spring-loaded release of the lock by depressing the

    control switch or trigger itself. A separate positive on/off

    switch is prohibited.

    9. Pneumatic tools should always be considered over non-intrinsically safe powered tools in classied areas where

    hydrocarbons are present.

    10. Non-sparking hand tools such as non-ferrous / brass

    should always be considered over ferrous, spark

    producing tools in classied areas where hydrocarbons

    are present.

    11. Only compressed air shall be used for pneumatic tools.12. An atmospheric test must be conducted prior to using

    pneumatic/hammer wrenches in a classied area. __________