bibliography a. primary sources

196

BIBLIOGRAPHY

A. PRIMARY SOURCES

I. CENSUS REPORTS

Report on Census of the North-Western Provinces (Supdt. W. Chichele Plowden) Vol.

I, Appendix R. Government Press, Allahabad 1867.

Report on the Census of the Punjab 1881 (Supdt. Denzil Charles Jelf Ibbeston), 3

Vols, Government Printing, Calcutta 1883.

Report on the Census of India 1891 (Supdt. E, D, Maclagon) Vols XIX-XXI,

Government Printing, Calcutta 1892.

Report on the Census of India 1901 (Supdt. H.A. Rose) Vol XVII, Government

Central Printing Office, Simla 1902.

Report on the Census of India 1911 (Supdt. Pandit Harikrishan Kaul) Vol. XIV, Civil

and Military Gazette Press, Lahore 1912.

Report on the Census of India 1921 (Supdt. L Middleton and S.M. Jacobs) Vol. XV,

Civil and Military Gazette Press, Lahore 1923.

Report on the Census of India 1931 (Supdt. Khan Ahmed Hassan Khan) Vol XIV,

Civil and Military Gazette Press Lahore 1933.

Report on the Census of India 1951: Punjab, Pepsu, Himachal Pradesh, Bilaspur &

Delhi, (ed. Lakshmi Chandra Vashishst) Vol. VIII Part II, Himalin Press,

Simla 1953.

Report on the Census of India 1961, Punjab District Census Handbook No. 15,

Kapurthala District, (ed. R.L. Anand) Punjab Government Press, 1967.

Report on the Census of India 1971 Series 17-Punjab, Part IX. District Census

Handbook, Kapurthala District 1971 (ed. P.L. Sondhi), Tables and

Administrative Statistics, Part X-C.

District Census Handbook: Kapurthala District 1971: Villages & Towns, Part X-A

& B.

Report on Census of India, District Census Handbook: Kapurthala District 1981:

Villages & Town (ed. P.N. Dhir), Part X-A & B.

Report on Census of India 1991, Series 28, Chandigarh, Part-A, Administration

Report [Enumeration] Directorate of Census Operations, Union Territory,

Chandigarh.

197

Report on the Census of India 2001: Punjab, Series 4, Part XII-A & B, Punjab Census

Operation, Punjab, Chandigarh 2003.

II. GAZETTEERS:

Ambala District Gazetteer 1923-24.

District & State Gazetteer of the undivided Punjab (Prior to Independence).

Gurdaspur District Gazetteer 1914.

Gurdaspur District Gazetteer 1979.

Hoshiarpur District Gazetteer 1904.

Hoshiarpur District Gazetteer 1980.

Jullundur District and Kapurthala State Gazetteer 1904.

Kangra District Gazetteer, 1904.

Kapurthala District Gazetteer 1984.

Ludhiana District and Malerkotla State Gazetteer 1904.

Ludhiana District Gazetteer, 1970.

Rupnagar District Gazetteer 1987.

The Imperial of Gazetteer of India, 1885.

III. ASSESSMENT REPORTS

Dane, Louis L., Assessment Report of Gurdaspur Tahsil, 1891, Civil and Military

Gezette Press, Lahore 1891.

Iftikar-Ud-Din Izzat Nishan F.S., Statement Relating to the Assessment Report of the

Dasuya Tahsil of the Hoshiarpur District 1913, Punjab Government Press,

Lahore 1913.

Nur Mohamman, Assessment Report of the Ex-Sharakpur portion of the Shahdara

Tahsil of Sheikupura District 1926, Punjab Government Press, Lahore 1926.

IV LAND REVENUE SETTLEMENT REPORTS

Davies, R.H., Report on the Revised Settlement of Greater Part of the District of

Gurdaspur in the Amritsar Division (formerly known as Batala), Punjab

Government Press, Lahore 1859.

Mackenzie, Captain K., Report on the Settlement of Goojerat District 1861, n.P.

Waterfield, Captain W.G., Report on the Second Regualr Settlement of Gujrat District

1874, Central Jail Press Lahore 1874.

V ACTS

The Displaced Persons (Institutions) Act 1948.

The Displaced Persons (Legal proceedings) Act 1948.

198

The Displaced Persons (Claims) Act 1950.

The Evacuee Interest (Separation) Act 1951 No. IXIV.

Displaced Persons (Dept. Adjustment Act LXX of 1951 with Commentary Rules,

Notifications.

The Punjab Ex-Servicemen Corporation Act 1978, Punjab Government Press,

Chandigarh, 1978.

The Punjab Cooperative Societies (Third Amendment Act 1978, Punjab No. 15, 1979.

The Punjab Panchayat Samities and Zila Parishad Amendment Act 1978, Punjab Act

No. 5 of the 1978, Government Press, Chandigarh, 1978.

VI. NOTIFICATIONS

Notification No. 100 dated 30th March 1906, (Appendix No. 54).

Notification No. 1355 dated 19th December 1946 (List of new members of Shiromani

Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee, Sri Amritsar.)

Notification No. 687 dated 16th June 1948 by East Punjab Government. (List of

Executive Member of SGPC).

Notification No. 6 dated 29th September 1953. (By Pepsu vide Government of Patiala

and East Punjab States Union.)

Notification No. 28585-WG-56/6014, 12th November 1956. (Inclusion of Lubanas in

the list of Backward Class).

Punjab Govt. Notification No. 367 B dated 2/3/1995 (New Members of SGPC).

Notification No. 3/4/67 AIS (I) dated 31st 1967, Govt. of India, New Delhi-1

Notification No. 25 dated 26th January 1989, New Delhi.

Notification No. 25-Pres/89, 26/01/1989, published in Part-I, Section-I of The Gazette

of India Saturday, 8th April 1989, p.11.

Notification No. 10/17/92-2L GIII/149 dated 11 January dated 1993, Punjab

Government Gazette Extraordinary, Published by Authority, Chandigarh,

January 11, 1993.

Notification No. 183-Pres dated 15 August 1995 published in Part-I, Section-I of the

Gazette of India dated 07 October 1995.

Notification No. 10/42/93-2L GIII-257 dated 14th January 1993. Punjab Government

Gazette Extraordinary, Published by Authority, Chandigarh January 14, 1993.

Notification No. 17012/3/99-IS (D.I) New Delhi, 27th September 1999.

Notification No. 3/53/2000/M Ch D/3187 dated 10-11-2000.

199

VII. CIRCULARS

No. 1945-WG-54/17246, dated 17th March 1954.

No. 1016-4-WG-1-66, dated 2nd

March 1966.

No. 11079-WGI-AS02-65/35291, dated 7th December 1965.

No. 15595-WG_56/4174, dated 7th September 1956.

No. 10293-WGH-57/3139, dated 22nd July, 1957.

No. 1291-WG(C)11-57/3860, dated 1st July 1957.

No. 4274-WGH-60/28661, dated 18th October, 1960.

No. 6416-WGH-64 dated 4th June 1964.

VIII. NEWS PAPERS

Akali Patarka, November 6, 1979; March 10, 1986; October 10, 1994; October 27,

1994 and August 26, 2001.

Daily Ajit, November 2, 1983; March 10, 1986; January 29, 1988; January 1992;

February 15, 1992; February 17, 1992; February 27, 1992; September 16,

1993; March 2, 1994; October 10, 1994; August 25, 1995; March 19, 1996;

March 2, 1997; March 16, 1997; March 17, 1997; April 10, 1997; October 3,

1997; January 30, 1998; July 23, 1998; Aprail 15, 1999; April 20, 1999;

October 3, 1999; November 11, 1999; March 7, 2000; August 26 2001; March

19, 20002; March 21, 2002; December 08, 2009 and October 24, 2011.

Hamdard, March 10, 2006. .

Jagbani, March3, 1994; March 6, 1994 and January 22, 1999.

Le Devoir, March 3, 2006.

National Post, March 3, 2006.

Observer, March 9, 2006.

Punjabi Tribune, October 10, 1991; and March 22, 1998.

Sanjh Savera, March 9, 2006.

Sher-e-Punjab, March 17, 2006.

The Gazette, March 3, 2006.

The Globe and Mail, March 3, 2006.

The New York Times, June 5, 2002.

The Tribune, February 11, 1937; February 24, 1946; June 6, 1950; April 18, 1995;

August 18, 1955; June 9, 1956; June 18, 1956; November 3, 1968; September

18, 1983; February 4, 1985; July 16, 1993; September 8, 1995; May 29, 1998;

July 26, 1998; March 17, 1999; March 28, 1999; April 3 1999; April 9, 1999;

200

April 10, 1999; April 11, 1999; November 11, 1999; February 20, 2000;

August 26, 2001; March 19, 20002, March 23, 2002; February 6, 2008; March

27, 2009; March 12, 2010 and November 23, 2011.

IX. PERIODICALS

Akash, (Monthly), April 1997.

Awaaz-e-Khalsa, December, 2008.

Gurdwara Gazette, (Monthly), January 1947.

____________________________, August 1948.

____________________________, October 1948.

____________________________, October 1949.

____________________________, December 1949.

____________________________, March 1950.

____________________________, December 1950.

____________________________, August 1951.

____________________________, December 1951.

____________________________, March 1952.

____________________________, April 1952.

____________________________, August 1952.

____________________________, February 1955.

____________________________, March 1955.

____________________________, May 1955.

____________________________, April 1956.

____________________________, September 1956.

____________________________, December 1956.

____________________________, March 1965

____________________________, October 1965

____________________________, June 1974.

____________________________, September 1975.

____________________________, November 1975.

____________________________, March 1979.

____________________________, April 1979.

____________________________, October 1979.

____________________________, May 1980.

____________________________, March 1983.

201

____________________________, February 1999.

____________________________, April 1999.

____________________________, May 2000.

____________________________, June 2000.

____________________________, July 2000.

____________________________, November 2000.

____________________________, December 2000.

Guru Ladho Re (Monthly), September 1971 onwards.

Lobana Sewak (Monthly), September 1954 to November 1957.

Lobana Sewak (Quarterly), 1978 to 2001.

Lubana Times (Quarterly), July-September-2005.

Prem Sandesh (Weekly) 1942-1956.

Simran (Weekly), 26th June, 2006.

Vaasi Parvaasi (Weekly), 1st May, 2000.

X. LETTERS:

All India Radio, Jalandhar, Letter No. Jal-II (3) 87 dated 9 June 1988.

Amadi Ali, DG, CRPF's Letter to Swaran Singh, Letter No. MII-572 dated 21st

June,

1972.

Copy of Memo No. 1987/R & T dated 10/04/1995 received from the Chief Engineer,

Punjab PWD, B & R Branch, Patiala to the Superintendent Engineer,

Jalandhar Circle, PWD. B & R Branch Jalandhar Cantt.

Doordarshan Jalandhar, Letter No. 104 dated 6-9-1988.

Dr. Brig Daljitam Singh, "Letter to Editor", Lobana Sewak, November-December

1998.

Letter No. 3/53/2000/M/Chandigarh 3187 dated 10/11/2000.

Letter No. YW/287 dated 14-07-1971 by Surjit Singh Sethi, Director, Department of

Youth Welfare, Punjabi University, Patiala.

Punjab Government Letter No. 9288-WGH-59/4076 dated 10th February, 1960

Ranvir Singh Secretary SGPC, Sri Amritsar Letter No. 24279 dated 25/09/2008.

XI. INSCRIPTIONS

Iron Tablet in Gurdwara Nadha Sahib¸ Panchkula, District Ambala.

Inscription in the Southern Wall of Golden Temple, Amritsar 1924.

Inscription in the Front Wall of the main building of Akali Gurdwara, Begowal, Distt.

Kapurthala, 2000.

202

Inscription, Sant Prem Singh Karamsar Khalsa College Begowal, Distt. Kapurthala,

dated July 30, 1972.

Inscription, Prem Khalsa High School, Bhatnura Lubana. Distt. Jalandhar, dated

March 17, 1946.

Inscription, Sant Majha Singh Karamjot Model High School Maksudpur, Distt.

Kapurthala, dated 05/11/1998.

Inscription, Sant Majha Singh Karamjot Institution of Technical Education

Maqsudpur, Distt. Kapurthala, dated 11/09/2001.

Inscription, S. Lakhi Singh Girls High School, Miani Distt. Hoshiarpur dated

11/06/1956.

Inscription, Guru Nanak Prem Karamsar College, Nadala, Distt. Kapurthala, dated

03/12/1969.

Inscription, Guru Nanak Prem Karamsar College, Nadala, Distt. Kapurthala, dated

21/12/1969.

Inscription on the 4th floor of flat for Residence of Baba Makhan Shah Lobana

Foundation, Sector 30 A, Chandigarh.

Inscription in Baba Makhan Shah Lubana Yadgari Bunga, Baba Bakala, Distt.

Amritsar, 27th Bisakh, 1924.

Inscription, Government Senior Secondary School Nangal Lubana, Distt. Kapurthala,

dated 23/03/1964.

Inscription, Sant Prem Singh Stadium, Sikri tehsil Bholath, Distt. Kapurthala dated

19/12/2000.

XII. REGISTRATIONS

Registration No. 79 of 59-60, 11th December 1959 under Registration of Societies Act

XXI of 1860 All India Lobana Sabha, Kapurthala.

Registration No. 79/59-60, All India Lobana Sabha.

Registration No. 218 of 1975-76, 6th June 1975 under Registration of Societies Act

XXI of 1860 Baba Makhan Shah Lobana, Foundation, Chandigarh.

Registration No. 18 dated 12/04/1983 under Registration of Societies Act XXI of

1860, Lubana Welfare Trust, Kapurthala.

Registration No. 470 of 1994-95 dated 02/09/1994 under Registration of Societies Act

1860, Sant Prem Singh Labana Welfare Society, Model Town, Jalandhar.

203

Registration No. 904 of 1996-97 dated 17 October 1996, Sant Prem Singh Indian

Overseas Sports and Cultural Association. Registered under the Registration

Act XXI of 1860.

Registration under section 402 on 28/04/1988, New York, Sant Prem Singh

International Singh Society.

Registration No. Hosh/120/2000-2001 dated 31/10/2001, Baba Lakhi Shah Lubana

Welfare Trust Mukerian (Hoshiarpur).

Registration No. E.P. 278, Lobana Sewak, monthly, Zahoora, tahsil Dasuya district

Hoshiarpur.

Registration No. F/MA 77-78/9752 U.T. Chandigarh dated 31 May 1978, Lobana

Sewak, Quarterly.

Registration No. July 14-20, 2000, Vassi Parvasi, International Punjabi weekly.

Registration of Babakwal S.P.S. Khalsa High School, Mukerian (Hoshiarpur) on

25.12.1950 by Registrar of joint stock coy's Letter No. 45/1950-517.

Registration of Sant Prem Singh Khalsa High School, Begowal, Distt. Kapurthala

under the PEPSU Societies Registration Act XIII of 1954 by Registrar of coy.

PEPSU Patiala's Letter No. 1955-56 dated 01/10/1955.

XIII. CENTRAL SIKH MUSEUM, SRI HARMANDAR SAHIB

Sant Baba Prem Singh Ji, (Photo and Caption.)

Sant Majha Singh Ji, (Photo and Caption.)

Singh Sahib Giani Chet Singh Ji. (Photo and Caption).

XIV. MISCELLANEOUS

1. PUNJABI

Bhai Santokh Singh, Gur Partap Suraj Prakash, Manager Khalsa Samachar, Amritsar

1955 (3rd ed.)

Bhangu, Rattan Singh, Prachin Panth Prakash, (ed. Bhai Vir Singh) Manager Khalsa

Samachar, Sri Amritsar 1982 (5th ed.)

Chhibbar, Kesar Singh, Bansawalinama Dasan Patshahian Ka (ed. S.S. Kohli)

Research Bulletin of Punjabi Language and Literature, Punjab University,

Chandigarh, 1972.

Giani Gian Singh, Sri Guru Panth Prakash, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala

1970 (reprint).

__________________, Shamshere-Khalsa, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala

1970 (reprint).

204

Koer Singh, Gur Bilas Padshahi Das (ed. Shamsher Singh Ashok), Punjabi

University, Patiala 1968.

Rai, Kali Sahib, Punjab di Sair (ed. Fauja Singh), Publication Bureau Punjabi


Sukha Singh, Gur Bilas, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala, 1970 (reprint).

2. ENGLISH

Aggarwal, Om Parkash, Customary Law in the Punjab, Lahore Law Depot. Lahore

1931.

Anand, C.L., "Introduction", The Government of India Act of 1935 with a critical

Introduction and Explanatory Notes, Indian Printing Works, Lahore 1939.

Annual Report of the Land Revenue Administration of the Punjab State for the year

ending 30th September 1970, Government Press, Chandigarh 1973.

Barstow, A.R. The Sikhs: An Ethnology, B.R. Publishing Corporation, Delhi 1981

(reprint-first published in 1928).

Beveridge, Henry (ed.), The Tuzak-I-Jahangiri, Atlantic Publisher, Mehraj Offset

Press, Delhi 1979.

Bhawani Lal and Harbans Lal Mittal, The Evacuee Interest (Separation) Act 1951 and

Displaced Persons Dept. Adjustment Act 1951, Metropolitan Book Co., Delhi

1951.

Brar, S.P., Kaputhala Directory, Brar Publication Bureau, Shalimar Road, Kapurthala

1974.

Crook, W, The Tribes and Castes of the North Western India, Cosmo Publications,

Delhi 1974 (reprint first published in 1896).

Crooke, W., Races of Northern India, Cosmo Publications, Delhi 1973.

East Punjab Legislative Assembly Debates, 18th March 1948, Vol. II, No. 10 (Official

Report), p.429.

Elliot, Henry M., Memoirs on the History: Folk-lore and Distribution of the Races of

the North-Western Provinces of India; being an amplified edition of the

Supplemental Glossary of Indian Terms (edited., Revised and Re-arranged by

John Beames) Vol-I, Trubes & Co. London 1869 (reprint- first published in

1844).

Elphinstone, Mountstuart, The History of India (with Notes and Additions by E.B.

Cowell) John Murray, Albemarle street, London 1911, (Ninth Edition-reprint-

first published in March, 1841).

205

Gradation and Distribution List of Officers of The Indian Administrative Service

(Punjab Cadre) and The Punjab Civil Services (Executive Branch), corrected

upto Ist August, 2002.

Gradation and Distribution Lists of Officers of the Judicial Department, Punjab

corrected up to the 1st July 2001. Printed by The Controller of Printing and

Stationery, U.T., Chandigarh, 2001.

Grewal, J.S., Guru Tegh Bahadur and The Persian Chroniclers, Department of

History, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 1976.

Grewal, J.S., and Indu Banga, Early Nineteenth Century Panjab: Ganesh Das' Char

Bagh-i-Punjab, Guru Nanak University, Amritsar 1973.

Grierson, G.A. Linguistic Survey of India, Government Printing Calcutta 1907.

Hammond, Peter B., Cultural and Social Anthropology, The Mac Million Company,

New Delhi 1964.

Hutchison, Watler, Customs of the World: A Popular Account of Manners, Rites and

Ceremonies of Men and Women in all Countries, Vol. I, Concept Publishing

Company, New Delhi 1984 (reprint first-published in 1912), p.436.

Ibbeston, Denzil Charles Jelf, Panjab Castes, B.R. Publishing Corporation, Delhi,

1974 (reprint-first published in 1916).

India's Highest Gallantry Awards and the Men Who Won Them 1947-1995 the

Defence Review, N-74 Greater Kailash-I, New Delhi.

Joginder Kaur (ed.) Ram Sukh Rao's Sri Fateh Singh Prabhakar: A History of the

Early Nineteenth Century Punjab, Published by the Author, Patiala 1980.

Lathan, R.G., Ethnology of India, Woodful and Kinder Angel Court, Skinner Street,

London, 1858.

List of Gallantry Awards of Distt. Kapurthala, from 1947 to 2001 Distt. Sainak

Welfare Office, Kapurthala.

List of Gallantary Awards of Distt. Gurdaspur from 1947 to 2001, Distt. Sainak

Welfare Office, Gurdaspur.

List of Gallantry Awards of Distt. Hoshiarpur from 1947 to 2001, Distt. Sainak

Welfare Office, Jalandhar.

List of Gallantry Awards of Distt. Jalandhar from 1947-2001 Distt. Sainak Welfare

Office, Jalandhar.

McLeod, W.H., Punjabis in New Zealand: A History of Punjabi Migration 1890-

1940, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 1986.

206

Manual of Reservation for Scheduled Castes and Backward class in services,

Government of Punjab Department of welfare, (Research Cell) Chandigarh

1995.

Muthuswamy and Brinda, Swamy's Compilation on Reservations and Concessions for

SC, ST, OBCs in Government Services etc, Swamy Publishers (P), Chennai

1989.

Memorandum by the Deputation of the Lubana Community of Pepsu to the Secretary,

Backward Classes Commission, Government of India 4-07-1954.

The Pepsu Legislative Assembly Debates, 7th July 1954, 9th July 1954, 12 July 1954,

15th July 1954, 19th July 1954, 21st July 1954, 22nd July 1954, 15th December

1954, 21st December 1954, 23rd December 1954, 29th December 1954, 22nd

February 1955, 25th February 1955, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th December, 1955, 26

February 1956, 5th July 1956, 14th July 1956, 20th July 1956,

Pindan Di Directory 1975-76 District Hoshiarpur.

Pindan Di Directory 1975-76 District Kapurthala.

Proceedings of Annual Conference of Baba Makhan Shah Lubana Foundation,

Chandigarh held at Begowal on March 16, 1985.

Punjab Legislative Assembly Debates from 6th March 1948, 18

th March 1948, 19

th

February 1951, 28th February 1951, 28

th October 1957, 18

th February 1958,

11th March 1958, 12

th March 1958, 25

th March 1958, 8

th April 1958, 12

th

September 1958, 28th October 1958, 16th February 1959, 21st February 1959,

14th December 1959, 1st March 1960, 15th March 1960, 16th February 1961,

23rd February 1961 and 12th April 1963, 12th January 1978.

Punjab Legislative Council Who's Who 1961, Punjab Government Press, Chandigarh,

1961.

Punjab Legislative Council Who's Who (As on 27th April 1964), Punjab Government

Press, Chandigarh, 1964.





Punjab Vidhan Sabha Who's Who 1969, Government Press, Chandigarh 1970.


207


Punjab Vidhan Sabha Who's Who 1980, Government Press, Chandigarh, 1980.





Punjab Vidhan Sabha Compendium of Who's Who of Members 1960-2002,

Government Press, Chandigarh 2003.

Report of the Administration of the Kapurthala State 1938-39, Jagatjit Press,

Kapurthala 1940.

Report on the Evaluation Committee Regarding the Welfare of Scheduled Castes,

Backward Classes and Denotified Tribes in Punjab State for the Period

Commencing from 15th August 1947 (December 1965-August 1966), Punjab

Welfare Department, Punjab Government, Chandigarh 1966.

Representation to The Chairman, Backward Classes Commission, Government of

India by the members of All India Lobana Sabha (Regd.) at Kapurthala on 6-

10-1980.

Rose, H.A., A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West

Frontier Province, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala 1970.

Singh, K.S., India's Communities, Anthropological Survey of India, Vol-V, Oxford

University Press, Delhi 1998.

Speeches of Dr. Gopi Chand Bhargava, S. Kapoor Singh, S. Kartar Singh, S. Partap

Singh Kairon, S. Prithivi Singh Azad, Sh. Bhim Sen Sachar, Chaudhari Suraj

Mal, S. Swaran Singh, S. Ujjal Singh and Smt. Sita Devi, Punjab Legislative

Assembly Debates, 28 February 1951, Vol. III, No. I, 28th February to 16th

March 1951.

Tarlok Singh, Land Resettlement Manual for Displaced Persons in Punjab & Pepsu,

Tribune Press, Ambala Cantt. 1952.

Tavernier, J.B., Travel in India (e.d. W. Crook), Vol. I Orient Corporation, New Delhi

1977.

Tod, James, Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan, Vol II, K.M.N. Publishers, New

Delhi 1971.

Tumin, Melvin M., Social Stratification: The Forms and Functions, India Pvt. Ltd.,

New Delhi 1978.

208

War/Campaign Wise State War Widows since Independence 1947, 48, 1962, 1965,

1971, Kargil and Sri Lanka, District Saink Welfare Office, Jalandhar.

War Speeches of His Honour Sir Michael O' Dwyer, Lieutenant Governor of the

Punjab, Punjab Government, Lahore 1919.

Watson, J Forbes and John Willam Kaye, The People of India: A Series of

Photographic Illustrations, with Descriptive Letterpress of the Races and

Tribes of Hindustan, Vol. 5 $ 8, B.R. Publishing Corporation, Delhi 1987


www.eci.me.in/ecimain/electionstatics.asp (Voting Results of Mid-term Election of

Pepsu Legislative Assembly, 1954.)

www.eci.in/eci main/electionstatics.asp (Voting Results of General Election of Punjab

Legislative Assembly, 1957).

www.eci.mc/in/ecimain/electionstatics.asp (Voting Results of General Election of

Punjab Legislative Assembly, 1962.)

B. SECONDARY WORKS

I. BOOKS

1. PUNJABI

Anand, Barkat Singh, Chanan Munare: Prem Sandesh Publishers, Begowal, 1960.

Ashok, Shamsher Singh, Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee Da

Panjahsala Itihas (1926-76), Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee,

Amritsar 1982.

Bedi, Daljit Singh, Bibi Jagir Kaur Ji De Pardhangi Samen Dian Sewa Sargarmian,

Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee, Amritsar 2003.

Bhai Vir Singh, Asu Gur Chamatkar, Part I, West India Press, Amritsar 1976 (reprint-

first published in 1952).

Fauja Singh, Guru Gobind Singh Marg, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala 1973.

Gakhal, Natha Singh, Kabaddi De Hire, 3 Malik Nagar, Jalandhar 2002.

Ganda Singh (ed.), Punjab, Lahore Arts Press, Ludhiana, 1962.

Giani Chet Singh, Gur Sagar De Suche Moti, Lacot Printer, Amritsar 1992.

Giani Garja Singh, Lubana Bhaichara, Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee,

Amritsar 1975.

Giani Partap Singh, Pakistani Ghalughara, Lahore Book Shop, Ludhiana 1948.

209

Giani Sher Singh, Amrit Jiwan, Sangat and Parbandak Gurdwara Sachkhand, Bopa

Rai Kalan, Ludhiana 1982 (4th edition-first published in 1943).

Grewal, Dalwinder Singh, Forgotten Sikh Tribes, The Sikh Cultural Religious

Mission Inc. New York, n.d.

Gulcharan Singh Jiwni Sant Prem Singh Ji (Murala), Jaslok Printing Press,

Kapurthala 1988.

Harnam Singh, Lubana Itihas, Gurbani Press, Amritsar 1966.

Ingersoll, Robert, Andh Vishwas, (translated in Punjabi by R.J. Singh), Jiwan Printers,

Amritsar 1999.

Itihas Gurdwara Sri Nadha Sahib, Patshahi Dasvin Panchkula, Shiromani Gurdwara

Parbandhkar Committee, Sri Amritsar 1999.

Jaswant Singh, Sant Prem Singh Ji Murala: Ik Vilakhan Shakhshiat (1882-1950)

Lokgeet Parkashan, Chandigarh 2010.

Khalsa, Sant Giani Gurbachan Singh Ji, Sri Gurmukh Parkash, Printwell, Amritsar


Kirpal Singh, Punjab Da Batwara, Punjab Itihas Adhian Vibhag, Punjabi University,

Patiala 1972.

Maksudpuri, Surinder, Begowal (Linguistic and Cultural Survey), Punjab Languages

Department, Patiala 2008.

Manjeet Singh, Panjabi Sabhyachar Sandarbh, Arsi Publishers, New-Delhi 1997.

Parwana, Singh Sahib Giani Jaswant Singh, Jiwan Sant Prem Singh Ji Murala

(Gurmat Di Drishti Wich), Sant Prem Singh Sikh Cultural Society, New York,

2000.

Randhawa, Mohinder Singh (ed.), Punjab, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala

1960.

Roop Singh, Panth Sewak: Shiromani Gurdwara Committee De Pardhan, Printwell,

Amritsar 2010.

Sant Bishan Singh, Amrit Bachan Te Sant Darshan, Republic Printing Press, Amritsar

1973.

Satbir Singh, Sada Itihas: Das Patshian (1469-1709) New Book Company, Jalandhar

1988 (6th edition).

Sital, Sohan Singh, Punjab Da Ujarha, Narinder Printing Press Amritsar, 1948.

Suhela, Satwinder Singh, Rustam-e-Kabaddi The Suber Star-Kabbadi, n.p.n.d.

210

2. ENGLISH

Ajit Singh, Shiromani Akali Dal: Religio-Political Study 1947-90, Printwell, Amritsar

2005.

Ashraf, K.M., Life and Conditions of the People of Hindustan, Munshiram Manohar

Lal Publications New Delhi 1970 (reprint-first published in 1959).

Basu, Durga Das, Introduction to the Constitution of India, Prentice Hall of India,

New Delhi, 1977.

_________________, Commentary on the Constitution of India¸ S.C. Sarkar & Sons,

Calcutta, 1977.

Bhatti, H.S., Folk Religion: Change and Continuity, Rawat Publications, New Delhi

2000.

Bingley, A.H., The Sikhs, National Book Shop, Chandni Chowk, Delhi 1985 (reprint-

first published in 1899).

Buttomore, T.B., Sociology: A Guide to Problems and Literature, Allen & Unwin,

London 1972.

Chitamber, J.B., Introductory Rural Sociology: A Synopsis of Concept and Principles,

Wilay Eastern Limited, New Delhi 1976 (reprint).

College Profiles, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 2002.

Desai, A.R., Rural India in Transition, Popular Prakashan, Bombay 1961.

____________, Social Background of Indian Nationalism¸ Popular Parkashan,

Bombay 1976 (reprint-first published in 1948).

Dungun, P.H.M. Van Den, The Punjab Tradition: Influence and Authority in the

Nineteenth Century India, George Allen & Unwin, London 1972.

Dwilendra Tripathi Jyoti Jumani, The Concise History of Indian Business, Oxford

University Press, New Delhi 2007.

Fauja Singh, History of the Punjab (1000-1520), Publication Bureau, Punjabi


Gill, Rajdeep Singh, Grit Glory, The Magnificent Performance of the Punjab Police

in Sports 1925-2001, Phulkian Press, Patiala 2002.

Gupta, Hari Ram, History of the Sikhs, Vol. III Munshiram Manohar Lal Publications,

New Delhi, 1993.

Haig, Wolseley, The Cambridge History of India: Turks and Afghans, Vol. III,

Cambridge University Press, 1928.

Harbans Singh, The Heritage of the Sikhs. Manohar Publications, New Delhi 1985.

211

Hasrat, B.J., Life and Times of Ranjit Singh, Vishveshvarnand Vedic Research

Institute, Hoshiarpur 1977.

Hutton, J.H., Castes in India, Oxford University Press, London 1968 (reprint).

Jaswant Singh, The Lubanas in the Punjab: Social Economic and Political Change

(1849-1947), Murabia Publishers, Begowal 1998.

Joginder Singh, Sikh Leadership: Early 20th Century, Guru Nanak Dev University,

Amritsar 1999.

Kapur, Rajiv A, Sikh Separatism: the Politics of Faith, Vikas Publishing House, New

Delhi 1987.

Khushwant Singh, Delhi, A Novel, Penguin Books, Delhi 1990.

________________, A History of the Sikhs (1839-1974), Vol. II, Oxford University

Press, New York 1977 (3rd edition).

________________, A Mirror for Its Monsters and Monstrosities, edited to I.B.H.

Publishing Company, Bombay (reprint-first published in 1969).

Kuppuswamy, B. & Prayag Mehta, Some Aspects of Social Change in India, Sterling

Publishers, Dehli 1968.

Leigh, M.S. The Punjab and the War, Punjab Government Printing, Lahore, 1922.

Lyallpuri, Surjit Singh, The Japji Sahib is a Life Philosophy of Mankind, Yojema

Printing Press, n.p.n.d.

Moore, Wilbert E., Social Change, Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi 1975 (2nd

edition).

Nijjar, Bakhshish Singh, Punjab under the Sultan (1000-1526), Sterling Publishers,

Pvt. Ltd., Jalandhar 1968, p.108.

Puri, Nina, Political Elite and Society in the Punjab, Vikas Publishing House, New

Delhi 1985.

Rai, Satya M., Partition of the Punjab, A Study of its Effects on the Politics and

Administration of the Punjab 1947-1956, Asia Publishing House, New Delhi

1965.

Randhawa, M.S., Out of The Ashes¸ New Jack Printing Works, Bombay 1954.

Randhir Singh, Sikh Shrines in India, Central Electric Press, New Delhi 1990.

Sabarwal, Satish, Mobile Men: A Limit to Social Change in Urban Life, Vikas

Publishing House, New Delhi 1976.

Sandlas, Rajinder Singh, The Holly Sukhmani, Nova Printers 2009, (reprint-first

published in 1998).

212

Sherring, M.A., Hindu Tribes and Castes together with An Account of the

Mahomedam Tribes of the North-West Frontier and of the Aboriginal Tribes

of the Central Provinces, Vol. II, Thacker, Spink and Co., Calcutta 1879.

Souvenir, N.J.S.A. Government College, Kapurthala 2006.

Srinivas, M.N., Social Change in Modern India. Orient Longman, Delhi 1977.

______________, Caste in Modern India, Asia Publishing House, New Delhi 1970

(reprint).

Sukhwant Singh, Technological Breakthrough and Peasant Enterprise: Peasant

Proprietors in the Punjab (1849-1901), Manpreet Parkashan, Delhi 2002.

Talib, Gurbachan Singh, Muslim League Attack on Sikhs and Hindus in the Punjab

1947. Law Journal Press, Allahabad 1950.

Thapar, Romila, A History of India, Vol. I, Penguin Books, New Delhi 1990.

Yogendra Singh, Modernization of Indian Tradition: A Systematic Study of Social

Change, Thomson Press, Delhi 1973.

II. DISSERTATIONS AND THESIS

Bajwa, Ranjit Singh, Uni Sau Santali Tun Bahad Punjabi Which Paramparik Kavita,

M.A. II, Dissertation, Punjabi University, Patiala 1967.

Harinder Singh, Nangal Lubana (1956-1988): Study of Socio-Economic Change,

M.Phil Dissertation, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 1990.

Jatinder Kaur, Customary Laws of the Upper Bari Doab and Doaba Distt. Jalandhar,

M.Phil. Dissertation, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 1994.

Jaswant Singh, Labanas in the Panjab (1849-1947), M.Phil Dissertation, Guru Nanak

Dev University, Amritsar 1984.

Puran Singh, Dynamics of International Migration from Rural Punjab: A Case Study

of Hoshiarpur and Kapurthala Districts, Ph.D Thesis Jawahar Lal Nehru

University, New Delhi 2011

III. DICTIONARIES AND ENCYCLOPAEDIAS

Balfour, Edward, Encyclopaedia Asiatic Comprising Indian Subcontinent, Eastern

and Southern Asia, Commercial Industrial and Scientific, Cosmo Publications,

Delhi 1982, (reprint-first published in 1858.).

Bhai Kahan Singh, Gurshabad Ratnakar: Mahan Kosh, National Book Shop, Delhi

1990 (reprint).

Bhai Maya Singh, The Punjabi Dictionary, Punjab Languages Department, Patiala


213

Bhawani Lal & H.L. Mittal, An Encyclopaedia of Law Relating to Administration of

Evacuees Property and Displaced Persons in India and Pakistan, Law

Publishers, Delhi 1952.

______________________, The Evacuee Interest (Separation) Act 1951 and

Displaced Persons, Department Adjustment Act 1951.

Britannica Encyclopedia, Chicago 1974 (reprint).

Hine, Robert (ed.) D.K. Illustrated Oxford Dictionary Penguin Books, India (reprint-

first published in 1998.

Hornby, A.S., Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English, (ed.) Salley

Wehmeier, 6th edition, Oxford University, Press, New York 2000.

International Encyclopaedia of Social Sciences (ed. David L. Sills), Macmillian 1968.

Jarvier, Revd. L., Dictionary of The Punjabi Languages, Punjab Languages

Department Patiala, 1970 (reprint).

Macmillian English Dictionary for Advanced Learners, Macmillian Publishers, 2002.

Punjabi-English Dictionary (ed.) S.S. Joshi and Mukhtiar Singh Gill, Punjabi

Publication Bureau, University, Patiala 1999 (reprint)

The Encyclopaedia American International American Corporation, New York


The New Oxford Illustrated Dictionary, Oxford University Press, 1976, (reprint).

The Random House Dictionary of the English Language, The Tulsi Shah Enterprise

Bombay 1970 (reprint-first published in 1966).

World University Encyclopaedia Unabridged, Vol. 16, Book Inc. New York, 1986.

IV. ARTICLES

1. PUNJABI:

Aujla, Ajaib, "Bhai Balwinder Singh Rangila Valon 17wan Alokik Kirtan Darbar",

Ajit, October 24, 2011, p.6.

Aulakh, Ajit Singh, "Lubana Kaun: Ik Sabhyacharak Sarvekhan," Lobana Sewak, Vol.

IX, July-October 1981, pp. 16-26.

Bawa Harnam Singh, "Antam Appeal", (ed. Barkat Singh Anand), Chanan Munare,

pp.19-21.

Begowal, Jaswant, "Gitan Da Wanjara Rattan Talhvi", Ajit, August , 25, 1995. p.2.

Bhagat Singh, "Sadi Vidiyak Dasha" Lobana Sewak, February 1955, p.3.

____________, "Sant Prem Singh Ji Di Wadmuli Den", Lobana Sewak, Vol. 31, No.

11, pp. 8-9.

214

Bohru, Balwant Singh, "Shikligar, Wanjara Ate Satnamie Di Sar Leni Panth Farz",

Awaaz-e-Khalsa, December 2008, pp.27-29.

Dakha, Jaswinder Singh," Sikhi De Anuai Sikligar, Mehtar Te Wanjare", Ajit,

October 24, 1985.

Dardi, Sardara Singh, "Kaum De Naujawan", Lobana Sewak, February 1955, Vol. I.

No. 5, p.18.

Durga Singh, Khetibarhi," Lobana Sewak, November-December, p.23.

Giani Bachitar Singh, "Lubana, Wanjara Te Siklidaram Nu Sikh Panth Nal Jorhan Di

Dahdi Lor," Gurmat Parkash, October 2002. p.18.

Giani Bhagat Singh, "Dera Hoti Mardan (Suba Sarhad) N.W.F.P. Maksudpur Wikhe

Kiwe Wasiya", Lobana Sewak, April-June 1985, pp.8-9.

Giani Chet Singh, "Khalsa Ji Da Janam Diharaha", Lobana Sewak, May-June 1994,

p.16.

Giani Harcharan Singh, "Lok Sewa Lai Aduti Nazare," Lobana Sewak, October-

November 1955, p.42.

Giani Hem Singh, "Thaka, Magni, Chunni Charahauni, Daj, Vivah ate Ikath" Lobana

Sewak, October-December, 1992, pp. 13-14.

_______________, "Biradri De Rasmo Riwaz", Lobana Sewak, January-March 1989,

p.17.

_______________, "Ajit Singh Vir Chakra," Lobana Sewak, November-December

1994, p.9.

Gulcharan Singh, "Guru Ghar Ate Lubana Sikhs", Lobana Sewak, Vol. I July-

September 1978, pp.14-17.

_________________, "Lubana Kaum Nal Jan-Panchan". Lobana Sewak, Vol. I, July

September 1978, pp. 5-8.

Hans, Gurmit Singh "Diary Bhatnura Lubana," Daily Ajit, October 8, 1994.

Harbhanjan Singh, "Guru Tegh Bahadur De Yadgari Sthan," Guru Tegh Bahadur

Jiwan Sandesh Te Shahadat (ed.) Taran Singh, Punjabi University, Patiala

1976, pp.222-232.

Kanwaljit Singh, "Kabbadi Da Arthchara," Panj Darya, Ludhiana, 1999, pp.15-16.

Kartar Singh, "Dagran Di Fariad," Lobana Sewak, May 1955, p.16.

Lubana, Bhagwan Singh, "Vidiyak Adariya Nu Samarpat Giani Hem Singh Tanda

Ram Sahai", Lobana Times (ed. Nirmal Kaur Lubana), Quarterly, Jalandhar,

July-September 2005, pp.34-35.

215

Lubana Navneet, "Himti Aurat Lai Kujh Mushkal Nahin," Ajit, 23/03/2002.

Major Singh, "Gur Ladho Re Diwas Mauke Samagam", Ajit, October 24, 2011, p.15.

Naurangpur, Master Harjit Singh, Vaasi Parvaasi, New York, America, 14-12-2000.

Naz, Master Sharam Singh, "Jadi Te Refugee Jathebandi Ute Lok Git," Lobana

Sewak, No. 8, Vol. I, May, 1955, p.6.

Nidharak, Sewak Ne Sewa Kamai," Lobana Sewak, October-November 1955, Vol.

23, p.4.

Paddam, Piara Singh, "Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji De Shardhalu Sikh Te Snehi", Guru

Tegh Bahadur Jiwan Sandesh Te Shahadat (ed.) Taran Singh, Punjabi

University, Patiala 1976, pp. 193-207.

Prem Singh, Karmshil Shakshiat San Caudhary Lakhi Singh Miani," Lobana Times,

September-July 2005, pp.25-31.

Randhir Singh, Extension Block Kholan Di, Nihan Dera Baba Karam Singh Jhangi

Hall Maksudpur which Rakhi Gai Si", Lobana Sewak, September 1955, p.14.

Sajan, Darshan Singh, "Tu Sain Kaum Di Vigri Banaunwala", Lubana Sewak, Vol.

IV, April-June 1979, pp. 12-13.

________________, "Sant Prem Singh Ji, Gulcharan Singh," Jiwni Sant Prem Singh

Ji (Murala), pp.81-83

Sharam Singh, "Phere Chhudane," Lobana Sewak", Monthly, September 1954, p.22.

___________, "Ghat Janu Lok Lambani", Lobana Sewak¸ Monthly, January, 1956,

pp.46-48.

___________, “Begowal Wikhe Shahi Ikath", Vol. III, No.4-5, January-February,

1957, p.5.

Sumittar Kaur, "Dur Darshi Baba Prem Singh Ji," Simran, (ed.) S. Beant Singh

Sarhadi, Basti Sheikh, Jalandhar Registration No. 30714/74, p.46.

Tanda, Piara Singh, "Bhai Makhan Shah Lubana", Lobana Sewak, January-February,

2002, p.12.

Tarlochan Singh, "Jadon Akali Dal Te Congress Da Gathjoarh Hunda Si,” Ajit

Magzaine, June 5, 2011.

Thukral, Gobind, Desh Nu Arthik Taur Te Mazbut Bana Rahe Han Parvasi Bharti"

Ajit, 29th July, 2011.

Virk, Kulwant Singh "Sikh Ki Karn", Daily Ajit, March 10, 1986.

216

2. ENGLISH

Archana, "Women and Socio-Religious Movements in Nineteenth Century Punjab",

Proceedings Punjab History Conference, Thirty-Eight Session, March 16-18,

2006, pp.412-422.

Bala Bindu, "Social Stratification and Widows in the Colonial Punjab", Proceedings

Punjab History Conference, Thirty-Eight Session, March 16-18-2006, pp.335-

340.

Bhatia, Shyamala, "Issues of Social Relations in Colonial Punjab", Proceedings

Punjab History Conference, Thirty-Eighth Session, March 16/18/2006, pp.

342-350.

Dungen, P.H.M. Van Dan, "Changes in Status and Occupation in the Nineteenth

Century Punjab", Soundings in Modern South Asian History (ed. D.A. Low)

Widenfiled and Nicholson, London 1968, pp 59-94.

Gill, K.S., Agricultural Development in Punjab", Studies in Punjab Economics (ed.)

R.S. Johar and J.S. Khanna, Punjab School of Economies, Guru Nanak Dev

University, Amritsar, 1983, pp.1-10.

Gill, Sucha Singh, "Capitalism in Punjab Agriculture", Studies in Punjab Economics,

(ed. R.S. Johar and J.S. Khanna), Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 1983,

pp.65-83.

Gulcharan Singh, "Makhan Shah and the Lubanas", Journal of Sikh Studies, Vol. II

No. I, pp.105-123.

_________________, "The Lubanas" Quarterly Review of Historical (Studies), Vol.

XIV, 1979-80. pp. 51-55.

Inder Singh, "Observations of Memorable Meeting of Baba Makhan Shah Lubana

Foundation", Lobana Sewak, October-December, 1983, p.10.

Jangveer Singh, "20,000 Punjabi Attempts to Migrate Illegally Every Year", The

Tribune, 12/03/2010.

Jaswant Singh, "Lubanas in the Period of Sikhs Gurus" Proceedings Punjab History

Conference, Thirty-Ninth Session, pp. 296-302.

_______________, "Partition of the Punjab and the Lubana Community",

Proceedings Punjab History Conference, Thirty Eighth Session, March 16-18-

2006, pp.702-11.

217

Joginder Singh, "The Namdhari Sikh's of District Kapurthala: Demographic and

Occupational Changes Since Independence", Proceedings Punjab History

Conference, Thirty-Eighth Session, March 16-18-2006, pp.364-372.

Kamaljit Singh, "The Ex-servicemen as Catalysts in the Uplfitment of the Lubana

Community in the Punjab 1947-2001", Journal of Regional History¸ Vol.

XIII-XIV (New Series), 2007-2008, pp.163-174.

________________, The Role Place and Contribution of Lubana Women in Punjab

History", Proceeding Punjab History Conference, 42th session, March 19-21-

2010, pp.278-285.

Kang, K.S., Life Sketch of Ex-Subedar Barkat Singh George Cross", Sanik Welfare

News Bulletin, January 1992, pp.3-6.

Khushwant Singh, "Salt People", The Tribune, February 20, 2000.

Krishan, Gopal, "Demographic Change", Punjab in Prosperity and Violence 1947-

1997 (ed.) J.S. Grewal and Indu Banga, K.K. Publishers for Institute of Punjab

Studies, Chandigarh, 1998, pp.1-22.

Kundles, S. Jagtar Singh, "Small Scale Industry-How to Start it? Lobana Sewak,

January 1982, p.36.

Nag, Amit Kumar, "Indian Tribe with Its Roots on Danube Banks" The Tribune,

November 3, 1968.

Partap Singh, "Why the Foundation?" Lobana Sewak, July-September 1978, p.4.

Parveen Kumar, "Communal Riots in Punjab and Communist", Proceedings Punjab

History Conference, Thirty-Eighth Session March, 16-18-2006 pp.452-55.

Pramanic, Swapan Kumar, "Nation-Building and Reforms in India", Social Reforms

and Analysis of Indian Society (ed. Rajeshwar Prasad) Y.K. Publishers Agra,

1990, pp.22-38.

Prashar, A.S., "Romas Researchers Dream House", The Tribune, May 01, 1989.

Raina, J.L., "Institution of Marriage and the Future of Joint Family: A Study of

Change", Social Reforms An Analysis of Indian Society, pp.211-224.

"Remembering Partap Singh Kairon", The Tribune, February 6, 2008.

Swarup, Harihar, "She Raised Women's Status Among the Sikhs", The Tribune,

March 28, 1999.

Sharma, Harish Chander, "Occupational Changes and New Social Relations" Journal

of Regional History, Vol. I. 1980, pp. 107-19.

218

Sharma, Sudha, "Contribution of Sufi Poets in Social Reform: with Special Reference

to Malik Mohammad Jaysi", Social Reforms An Analysis of Indian Society

pp.116-121.

Sukhwant Singh, "Agricultural Development in the Punjab (1849-1947)" Journal of

Regional History, Vol. I, 1980, pp.88-106.

Tatla, Darshan S., "The Punjabi Diaspora's Impact on Punjab's Economy and Society"

: An assessment, Rural Development in Punjab, A Success Story Going Astray,

(ed. Autar Singh Dhesi and Gurmail Singh), Routledge Publishers, New York

2008, pp.460-81.

Vasist, R.N., "Strategies for Structural Change for Bridging the Gap between Rural

Rich and Poor", Social Reforms: an Analysis of Indian Societies, pp.81-99.

Waryam Singh, "Backward Classes Commission Visits Kapurthala", Lobana Sewak,

April 1981, pp.40-41.

Yadav, B.D., "Presidential Address", Modern Section, Proceedings of Punjab History

Conference, Thirty-Eighth Session, March 16-18, 2006, pp.452-55.

bibliography a. primary sources

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