basic questions and answers

18
• What is a Project?

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Page 1: Basic Questions and Answers

• What is a Project?

Page 2: Basic Questions and Answers

• A project is a unique endeavor to produce a set of deliverables within specified time, cost and quality constraints

Page 3: Basic Questions and Answers

• What distinguishes a project from other organizational activities?

Page 4: Basic Questions and Answers

• Unique in nature

• Defined timescale

• Approved budget

• Limited resources

• Element of risk

• Beneficial change

Page 5: Basic Questions and Answers

• What is Project Management?

Page 6: Basic Questions and Answers

• Project Management is the skills, tools and management processes required to successfully undertake a project.

Page 7: Basic Questions and Answers

• What factors are necessary for the benefits of project management to be realized?

Page 8: Basic Questions and Answers

For the benefits of project management to be realized, it has been suggested that three principleingredients must first be in place.

· Support from senior management· Agreement and commitment at the level of responsibility; and· A willing acceptance at the level of impact.

Page 9: Basic Questions and Answers

• What are the basic phases of the project lifecycle?

Page 10: Basic Questions and Answers

• Initiation

• Planning

• Execution

• Closure

Page 11: Basic Questions and Answers

• What are the four core target functions (sponsor view) or constraints (project manager view) of project management?

Page 12: Basic Questions and Answers

• Scope – what?

• Quality – how good?

• Cost – how much?

• Time – when?

Page 13: Basic Questions and Answers

• What types (sub-categories) of plans go into the Project Planning Process?

Page 14: Basic Questions and Answers

• Project plan (activities, etc.)• Resource plan• Financial plan• Quality plan• Risk plan• Acceptance plan• Communications plan• Procurement plan

Page 15: Basic Questions and Answers

• What is a Business Case?

Page 16: Basic Questions and Answers

• A detailed definition of the problem or opportunity

• An analysis of the potential solution options. For each option, an analysis of the potential benefits, costs, risks, and issues---may be a formal feasibility study

• Recommended solution and preliminary implementation plan

Page 17: Basic Questions and Answers

• What types of feasibility would be considered in a feasibility study?

Page 18: Basic Questions and Answers

Effectiveness – will the solution meet the user’s needs?

Operational – how will the solution work?

Technical -- is the needed technology available?

Economic – is the solution cost effective? (return on investment)

Schedule -- can the system be delivered on time?

Strategic – is the timing right for the current conditions?

Cultural – will the solution be accepted?