bantayan in my mind

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    BANTAYAN IN MY MIND

    (By: Celedonio L. Layon, Jr.)

    It has been several decades that I have been away from the

    Islands. Though decades have passed, the mere mention of theIslands always tugs at my heart lagi nang my kurot sa puso, ika

    nga. The memories of our minds may sometime fade but the

    memories of our hearts linger beyond time. The Islands has this

    special place in my being. It leaves an indelible mark that forever

    makes me a unique person a Bantayanon!

    The Religiosity of the Bantayanons

    In the mist of time, my heart still recalls the days when life in

    the Islands was simple and uncomplicated. Its simplicity,

    however, was always ornately adorned with the religiosity of the

    people, specially highlighted during the annual Lenten

    celebration. We started young in learning our prayers in

    preparation for our first communions. Lola Minyang, a venerable

    old lady, opened her home for all of us would-be first

    communicants to spend the eve of our communion. On the

    glorious day we, in our white lacy dresses and sharkskin pantsparaded around the town on our way to the church for our

    communion. After the mass, we were all feted with anoks,

    sumans, sikwate, ibus, and other delicacies in Lola Minyangs

    place. It was a day for merriment for girls and us young boys who

    enjoyed running, jumping and romping around.

    The chimes of the church bells always called us to hear mass

    ands say a prayer during the angelus. The old kampanaryo was

    already razed to the ground by a strong typhoon that also blownaway the tisa roofing of the church in the 1950s. At that time,

    the big bells were either hung at the trusses of a low-lying shed or

    on tugas or batikuling logs on the ground. Probably because the

    bells were just a few feet above the ground, its ringing could no

    longer be heard in Doong, Butigues, Kampingganon and other

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    farther barrios. This, however, did not faze the enthusiasm and

    religiosity of the Bantayanons. They continued to revere the Sr.

    San Pedro and eagerly anticipated the onset of summer since it

    ushered in the Lenten season.

    The religiosity of the Bantayanons is also highlighted by the

    numerous kapilyas that were erected in almost all iskinitas to

    venerate a particular santo or santa. In Binaobao, we had the

    kapilyas for Sr. San Jose and Sr. San Rafael Archangel. Bantigue

    had been honoring San Damaso while Ticadhad Sta. Cruz. The

    novenas for these patron saints were always eagerly anticipated.

    After the nightly novena prayers, we were regaled with the

    thespian talents of our fellow Bantayanons in their stage play or

    drama about love, loyalty, betrayal, the unceasing strugglebetween Christians and Muslims and other comic relief. Although

    very amateurish, these plays awakened our imagination about

    life. If stage plays were not on schedule, we were entertained by

    the dancing jousts. Usually the joust centered on local folk

    dances as well as the so-called modern dances. We enjoyed

    the cachucha, the curadang,the daling-dalingand others.

    The procession of the santas and santos never failed to

    evoke religious fervor among the faithful. Every window alongthe procession route would always be aglow with the reverent

    candlelight. People on the street knelt before lit candles while

    saying their prayers of thanks. The route would blossomed with

    paper roses and tinsels tied at the twigs of the pagatgat trees

    during the procession of the image of Christ the King. These

    street decorations, however, never dampen the religiosity of the

    Bantayanons.

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    My Early Education

    Early in the 1950s I started my elementary grades. There

    was only one elementary school in the Poblacion of Bantayan, the

    Bantayan Elementary School. There was also only one high

    school, the Southern College, an affiliate of the University of

    Southern Philippines of Cebu City. At that time there was also only

    one other secondary school in the Islands, a government

    vocational school in Lawis (Madridejos). There was none in the

    Municipality of Santa Fe. Bantayan, then as it is now, was the

    educational center of the Islands where the high school students

    spoke the native Bantayanon dialect and the languid inflection of

    the kinaylon dialect of Santa Fe. For college education the

    Bantayanons, the Lawisnon and the Santa Fehanon had to crossthe seas to either Cebu or Negros for their studies.

    As a young boy of seven in grade one I had to hike daily

    from Bantigue to Ticadto attend classes. I had to do this until I

    finished the elementary grades. There were no sikad-sikad,

    tricycles, motorcycles, jeepneys or other mode of transport

    available then. We had to walk the distance four times a day on

    our shoes, bakya or bare feet. We did not mine the distance and

    the scorching sun, the banters with friends and classmates alongthe way more than compensated our tired selves.

    On the way, to or from school, we often passed via Bontoy, a

    short cut from Ticad to Bantigue. When we passed through the

    usual route we often spent some times scaling theparel, a wall of

    adobe and coral joined together by apog kag itlog, lime and egg

    that shielded the churchyard from the kalsada pa-Ticad. We were

    told by our lolos and lolas that this parel used to enclose the

    church cemetery, thus, we were always on the look out for graves

    and the menacing kyag. This is where we also looked for tisa

    shards, from the destroyed church roof, to be powdered and used

    to glisten our fingernails. We also looked for the multi-hued

    glasses that came from the shattered church windowpanes, to

    filter the sunshine into multi-colored spectrum.

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    From school, especially during the height of summer, we

    often took a dip or a dive into the imburnal. This may sound like

    a polluted body of water not fit for bathing. Actually the imburnal

    was a bridge over an inlet of seawater coming in from Suba to

    Bontoy passing along the katunggan of Binabao. The moreadventurous among us used the bridge handrail as diving

    platform in plunging into the strong current of the murky

    seawater. Of course, not all mothers approved of our delectation

    of bathing in this katunggan; thus, many went home prepared for

    ear pinching or a motherly whipping.

    The Town Plaza

    The luxuriant kulo, breadfruit, standing tall and proudaround the perimeter of the town plaza never failed to give us

    young pupils refuge from the scorching sun. These stately trees

    were planted equidistant to each other ringing the whole plaza. A

    little over a dozen of them provided us with fleshy fruit that young

    boys surreptitiously harvested to serve their main fare for their

    instant dip in the sea or to the well-planned bakasyon to

    Panangatan dyutt, Panangatan daku, Mambo and other nearby

    islets where the wasay-wasay, sikad-sikad, baliad and other

    seashells teemed. The kulo and these delicious shells made ourdays. On several occasions these majestic trees assuaged hunger

    fangs from among the less fortunate.

    The environ of the town plaza was a quintessential example

    of a Spanish administration town planning. Just like any other old

    Poblacion it was dominated in one side by the church and the

    presidencia across it. Framing the plaza were the antique

    Spanish houses with their intricately designed/carved kapiz

    windows, ornate vintanillas, thick adobe walls, shinyyakal, tugas,

    siyaw, kamagong or barayong floor and red brick roof. These

    buildings were huge, spacious and airy-ideal for a humid town like

    Bantayan. Most prominent of these casas were those of Don

    Pedro Lozadas and the Don Manolo Rubios. Both are still

    standing, albeit, the latter is now in a very dilapidated condition

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    that it may collapse anytime soon. Still standing are the old

    houses constructed in the early decadesof the twentieth century.

    These are the houses of the Manzanareses, the Escarios (Pedro

    and Isidro) and the Suykos. Although of simpler lines their

    architecture evokes a nostalgic longing of the past. At theopposite end, there used to be the antique Spanish houses of

    Laysans, Nemesio Acains, Ansao Mercados, and the Dus. These

    majestic buildings were burned to the round by the conflagration

    that happened in the 1980s. Eaten by the same fire were the old

    casas in Suba. This fire brought great changes to the face of

    Suba and the town plaza. We can only pine for what it used to be

    even as we take the first bold steps toward a transition to the new

    and modern Bantayan.

    The Nascent Hometown Industries

    Bantayanons are fun-loving people. There is no better way

    to express their fun than to celebrate it over a glass of spirit.

    Some statistics show that its beer consumption is much bigger

    than that of the whole province of Bohol, given anytime. It

    consumes all kinds of spirits, even the local concoction out of

    coco sapthe tuba. Tuba is produced from the fermented sap of

    the coconut. The manyanguiti gathers the fermented sap everymorning for delivery to his suki.

    In the past, every morning, rain or shine, you could see a

    caravan of bicycles coming from the barrios of Sulangan, Oboob,

    Tingtingon, Marikaban and Sillon bringing along their days tuba

    harvest to the market. The intrepid young men, and sometimes

    young ladies, steered their bicycles laden with the kundingan,

    hollowed bamboo poles, oftuba. Some even carried as many as

    eight tuba-laden poles to the designated areas behind the old

    presidencia or near the post office. But still the biggest tuba

    businessman was Nemesio Acain, who owned vast coco lands in

    Oboob, Marikaban and Tingtingon. He had a small truck rigged

    for the purpose of bringing his daily dawatto the market. Before

    noon all their tuba were bought mostly by the tindera sang

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    tubaan. These tubaans were small stalls in the market selling

    tuba, sopas, fruits of the season, and grilled agumaa.These stalls

    were patronized mostly by men, of all ages, especially when the

    kubkub and the basnig had good catch. It was said that many

    love affairs started, blossomed, and ended in these stalls. Thesea took care of the basic needs of the Bantayanons. It seemed

    every man was a fisherman in Bantayan. If not actually out in the

    sea, he was into fish processing and/or marketing. It was just as

    well since the other agricultural endeavors in the Islands could

    not sustain body and spirit. Its corn production was so meager

    that its produce could not even support its farmers. Vegetable

    and fruit growing were not substantial. They were mostly of the

    backyard type. The poultry industry was still in its nascent stage

    in the sixties. There were only two commercial-size poultryestablishments in the islands. These were those of Per Fuas and

    that of the Montemayors. Bantayan was blessed to have a very

    fertile sea that could provide its needs when other source of living

    was not yet developed.

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    Trips to Cebu City

    As a little boy, I looked forward always for the coming of

    summer since it signaled my annual trip to Cebu City. My mother,

    who was a classroom teacher and graduated with the Elementary

    Teacher Certificate (ETC), had to take courses to finish her

    bachelors degree in teaching in Cebu City since there was no

    tertiary school in the Islands in the fifties. Travel to Cebu City,

    then, was an ordeal for a small boy. We had to wake up at four in

    the morning to take the only bus plying the route from Bantayan

    to Santa Fe. Although the waves were not really big, they

    seemed huge to a little boy since we rode in a small wooden

    lance, either the Lunaco or Sta. Filomena, owned by Angel

    Cabatingans. Even on calm seas these boats rode rough thatmany young riders would have mal de mer. Arrival in Hagnaya

    was chaos in motion, where everyone jostled for a seat in the two

    buses. After harrowing motion sickness the tik-taks of the

    caruajes the sights, smells and tastes of the cities drove any

    discomforts away.

    Some Lingering Memories

    I have been home in Bantayan for the past three semanasantas. The Island has changed. The usual sights are no longer

    there. Some old friends and acquaintances are no longer around.

    Yet their faces are still vivid in my mind. I could still vividly

    picture the personages of my early years in the 50s and 60s.

    Don Pedro Lozada with his cane and colonial hard-hat strolling

    around the town even in his septuagenarian age. Man Pantoy,

    the old blind beggar, tick-tacking with his baston begging for his

    sustenance. Man Idrong Kimpang, a kargador, burdened with the

    reels of films to be shown in D.C. Abello Theater. Man Digoy, an

    entrepreneur and healer, massaging my sprain or fracture. The

    bent figure of Man Binoy Carabao working on his latest sculpture

    of santos. Man Kado Rivera lugging around his daguerreotype

    camera. The katekistas, my teachers, the dramaturgos, the

    musikeros and many others plying their trade, They colored my

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    young days. They are no longer there to greet me anytime I am

    back in the Islands. But the old friends and classmates who are

    still active always make my visit memorable ones.

    These are the memories of my heart of the beautiful

    Bantayan in my mind.

    CELEDONIO L. LAYON, JR.

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