attributive clause. 1. before the sales start, i make a list of _______ my kids will need for the...
TRANSCRIPT
Attributive Clause定语从句
1. Before the sales start, I make a list of _______ my kids will need for the coming season. (2010 山东 ) A. that B. what Before the sales start, I make a list of things ______my kids will need for the coming season.
2. News came from the school office ______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.(09 四川 )
what
that
I make a list of
I make a list of things
that
定语从句 VS. 名词性从句VS. 同位语从句
3. Mr. Smith has two sons, one of ______working as a bus driver.(2010 山东卿城一模 ) A. them B. who C. whom D. whose.4. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______ left their village homes for a better life. (2010 浙江 ) A. whom B. which C. them D. those
关系代词 VS 代词
Do you still remember the days _____________ we spent in Qingdao?Do you still remember the days _______________ we spent the summer holidays in Qingdao?
that/ which//
during which/when
关系代词 VS 介词 + 关系代词 / 关系副词
重点: 1. 分析定语从句基本成分是否已经完整 已经完整使用关系副词 or 介词 + 关系代词 未完整使用关系代词
The usage of the relative pronouns
关系代词
指代 在句中所充当的成分
person
thing sentence subject object attributive
who
whom
which
that
whose
Luxun, _______ is a great writer, wrote many political novels and essays.Luxun, ________ real name was Zhou Shuren, wrote many political novels and essays.
Luxun, the real name of whom was Zhou Shuren, wrote many political novels and essays.
who
whose
the usage of the relative adverbs
关系副词 指代 所充当的成分
when
where
why
time
place
reason
状语状语状语
Where 在定语从句中充当状语,除了指代具体的地点外, 还可以指代模糊的地点, 如先行词为situation, stage, case, point 、 ocassion 等。
五三:P96(6 、 9 、 11 、 17 、 22 、 24 、 2 、 3 、 8 、 11 、 21 、 )
5. They found a strange book, parts of _______ were difficult to understand.(2010 嘉兴一模 ) A. which B. what C. that D. where6. The film Founding Ceremony is wonderful because about 80 stars appear in it, some of _____ are world-famous.(2010 台州一模 ) A. whom B. who C. them D. those7. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _____ is named after his grandfather. (2010 课标全国 ) A. which B. where C. what D. that
which/whom VS that
8. --- Do you agree with her idea at the meeting? ---- Absolutely, what she’s just said is the very idea _____ I want to express.(09 宁波十校 ) A. that B. what C. which D. why9. I refuse to accept the blame for something __ was someone else’s fault. (2010 全国 ) A. who B. that C. as D. what
10.The size of the audience, ______ we had expected, was well over one thousand. (2010 江苏二模 ) A. which B. as11. She said that the building would be finished by Oct, ______ I doubt very much. (2010 杭二模 )
as Vs which
P107: 13_____is often the case with elder people, my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop. A. That B. Which C. As D. It
which
介词选择
P97 ( 9 、 19 、 23 ) P107 (20)
The book was written in 1946, ________ the education system has witnessed great changes.( 07 山东) A. when B. during which C. since then D. since when
P97 : 5