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Atomic Theory and the Periodicity

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Page 1: Atomic Theory and the Periodicity. $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600

Atomic Theory and the Periodicity

Page 2: Atomic Theory and the Periodicity. $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600

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History Particles Periodicity ConfigurationsAnything

Goes

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Answer: Democritus

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Who first developed a philosophical idea about “atomos?”

Back

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Answer: Hard, indivisible spheresBack

What did Dalton think the atom was like?

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Answer: Gold-Foil experimentBack

What experiment did Rutherford perform to discover the nucleus of the atom?

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Answer: BohrBack

Who used bright-line spectra to make his discovery about the atom?

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Answer: see board and SchrodingerBack

Draw a model of the atom that includes one “s” orbital and 2 “p” orbitals, and who developed this model?

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Answer: protons and neutronsBack

What two subatomic particles are located in the nucleus?

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Answer: protons and electronsBack

Which two subatomic particles must be the same in number for an atom to be neutral?

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Answer: 1 neutronBack

What accounts for the difference in mass numbers if two isotopes of an element have mass numbers of 34 and 35?

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Answer: 15 protons, 15 electrons, and 17 neutrons

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How many of each subatomic particles are present in an atom of phosphorus-32?

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Answer: 56.5 amuBack

If a fictitious element (fullerium) has the following two isotopes, what is the average atomic mass of the element?75% fullerium-5625% fullerium-58

Page 13: Atomic Theory and the Periodicity. $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600

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Answer: The Periodic LawBack

What law states that when the elements are placed in increasing atomic number order the physical and chemical properties of the elements repeat periodically?

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Answer: Left of the zig-zag line with hydrogen and metalloids as exceptions.Back

Where are the metals located on the periodic table? (Be specific and list any exceptions.)

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Answer: Ionization energy or electronegativity

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Name a property of elements that increases as you go left to right across a period on the periodic table.

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Answer: a) energy required to remove an electron, and b) any element to left or below siliconBack

What is ionization energy and name an element with a lower ionization energy than silicon?

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Answer: increasing shielding and increased energy levels for valence electrons decreases electron attraction to nucleus

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Explain why electronegativity decreases as you move down a family on the periodic table.

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Answer: 5Back

How many different “d” orbitals are in any one energy level?

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Answer: oxygenBack

What element does the following electron configuration represent?

1s22s22p4

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Answer: 1s22s22p63s23p64s23d5Back

Write the electron configuration for manganese.

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Answer: 2 and 5sBack

How many valence electrons does an atom of strontium have and in which orbital are those valence electrons?

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Answer:Back

Draw the orbital diagram for promethium.

1s __2s __ 2p __ __ __3s __ 3p __ __ __ 3d __ __ __ __ __4s __ 4p __ __ __ 4d __ __ __ __ __ 4f __ __ __ __ __ __ __5s __ 5p __ __ __ 5d __ __ __ __ __ 5f __ __ __ __ __ __ __6s __

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Answer: protonBack

Which subatomic particle identifies an element?

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Answer: many answersBack

Name on Republican and one Democratic candidate running for president.

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Answer: a photon is releasedBack

What happens when an electron moves an excited state to the ground state?

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Answer: AustinBack

What is the capital of Texas?

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Answer: Francis Scott KeyBack

Who wrote the lyrics to “The Star Spangled Banner?”


PT $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $ 800$800 $ 800 $ 800 $ 800 $ 1000$1000 $ 1000 $ 1000

SOL Jeopardy MagnetsMatterHabitatsPlantsRandom 400 200 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000

Surface features Earth Terrestrial vs Jovian Formation Other bodies Random $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600

Ancient astronomy Geocentric Heliocentric Mass and Gravity GalileoKepler Newton $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600

Darwin & Lamarck Evidence 1Evidence 2 Models of Evolution DNASpeciation $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600

BiochemEcologyThe Cell Body Systems GeneticsPlants $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $ 800$800

VSEPR Model Pi and Sigma Bonds and diagrams Molecular Shapes ? Potpourri $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600

$200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200

400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 ???

Darwin & Lamarck Evidence 1Evidence 2 Models of Evolution VocabularyStuff ** $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $

SOL Jeopardy TrianglesQuadrilateralsAnglesLinesMisc. 400 200 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600

Darwin’s Influences Natural Selection Evidence Evolution Theory GeneticsSpeciation $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600

400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 PolynomialsStatisticsTrianglesGraphingMisc

Composition of Matter Energy Water pH Carbon Compounds Molecules of Life $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600

$200 $800 $600$400$800 $400$200$200$800 $400$400$1000 $1000$600 $400$1000 $200$600$200$600 $1000$600$800$800$1000

CRCT Review: ECONOMICS $200 $800 $600 $400 $800 $400 $200$200 $800 $400$400 $1000$1000 $600 $400 $1000 $200 $600 $200 $600 $1000 $600 $800$800 $1000

$200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 X X

200 200 200 200 400 400 400 400 800 800 800 800 600 600 800 800 Choice1Choice 2Choice 3Choice 4 600 600 600 600 600 600 400 400 800 800 400 400 200

Lenses Rays and Diagrams Eyes Wave Types ReflectionRefraction $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600

CRCT Review: HISTORY $200 $800 $600 $400 $800 $400 $200$200 $800 $400$400 $1000$1000 $600 $400 $1000 $200 $600 $200 $600 $1000 $600 $800$800 $1000

TerrestrialJovianOther objectspluto Solar system formation $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $ 800$800 $

$600 $400 $200 $600 $200 $400 $200 $400 $600 $200 $400 $600 $200 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $800 $1000 $400 $600 Organic Molecules Proteins

Symptoms “Doctor says” Prevention ContractionDefinition Random Facts $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600

Earth/ Moon MercuryVenusMarsJupiter Saturn AA $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $ 800$800

Jeopardy TrianglesQuadrilateralsAnglesLinesMisc. 400 200 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800

400 600 800 1000 200 1 400 600 800 1000 2 200 400 600 800 1000 3 200 400 600 800 1000 4 200 400 600 800 1000 5 200 400 600 800 1000 6 200 400 600 800

Sig figsThe Lab Units of Measureme nt Dim. Analysis MeaningsMisc. $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600

$400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1000 $200 Fractions to Decimals

400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 PoliticsEconomicsSociety African Americans Women

HydrogenCalciumLithiumSodiumChlorineHelium $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $ 800$800 $

VocabularyCellsEcosystemsEvolutionGenetics Random $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600 $ 600 $800 $ 800$800

SOL Weather Jeopardy InstrumentsStormsAnimalsConditions 400 200 600 800 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800 200 400 600 800

Measure Scientific Method VariablesGraphing Heart rate Lab Daphnia Lab $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $

What’s the Matter? States of Matter KMT HOT HOT HOT LabsPotpourri $ 200 $ 200$200 $ 200 $ 200 $400 $ 400$400 $ 400$400 $600 $ 600$600 $ 600 $ 600

SOL Jeopardy PlantsSun/EarthAnimalsChemistryScience 400 200 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600 800 1000 200 400 600