articles academic and experience requirements committee the association of ontario land surveyors

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ARTICLE S ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

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Page 1: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ARTICLESACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE

THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Page 2: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Changes• Essential Areas of Knowledge (EAKs) to be attained

through experience and/or assignments• Learning Contract to supplement new Articling

Contract• Web-based Learning Management System for

assignments, exams, resources, progress tracking• On-line Statutes Exam available “on demand”• No quarterly Work Reports• Monitors role changed

Page 3: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Articling Documents

1. Articling Flow Chart2. EAK Master List3. Articling Contract4. Individual Requirements (Schedule A to the Articling

Contract)5. Candidate Assessment Form6. Student EAK Learning Plan

Page 4: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Essential Areas of Knowledge (EAK’s) • AERC deems essential to a licensed cadastral

surveyor• Not a comprehensive list • Focus on those areas that we feel are essential• Competency will be achieved through work

experience during the term of articles• Articling Surveyor and Student may supplement

work experience with assignments designed by the Articling Surveyor or obtained from the AOLS Learning Management System (LMS).

• Subject Matter Experts for each EAK

Page 5: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EAK’s

• Ethics and professionalism• Business practices• Research• General Boundary Retracement• Descriptions• Easements• Roads• Water Boundaries• Original Township Retracement

Page 6: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EAKs (cont’d)

• Adverse Possession • Spatial Reference• Mining Act• Condominium Act• Planning Act

Page 7: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ResearchCadastral surveyors must have functional knowledge of the historical and modern sources of

documentary and field research required to offer a competent opinion on a boundary retracement. Outcome Comments/Resources By the end of the articling term the student will understand the role of research in boundary retracement including :

Land Registry Office research Field Notes – sources and interpretation Original Township Plans, field notes and Crown Instructions Recognize the existence of other resources such as Library and

Archives Canada, Ontario Archives, and municipal and other archives

Recognizing original monumentation evidence Verbal (oral and written) evidence from long standing owners and

the use of a formal affidavit

O. Reg. 216/10 Field Survey Standards Section 8(a) documentary research, Section 8(b) field research AOLS Interpretive Guide to Regulation 216/10 AOLS Bulletins Samples of old abstract pages Sample affidavits Samples of Crown Patents Crown Surveys in Ontario Booklet (Available on MNR website at http://www.mnr.gov.on.ca/stdprodconsume/groups/lr/@mnr/@osg/documents/document/stdu_130769.pdf ) Research Revisited: http://www.krcmar.ca/sites/default/files/1999_Fall_Research%20Revisited_1.pdf Research vs. ’Survey This Deed’: http://www.krcmar.ca/sites/default/files/1982_Summer_Research%20vs%20Survey%20this%20Deed_1.pdf Assignment:

Page 8: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ARTICLING CONTRACT

• 3 (or 4) parties, including the Articling OLS, supervising OLS (if applicable), student and AOLS

• Onus is on the articling surveyor to provide the training necessary for the student to achieve competency in the 14 EAKs

• Schedule A indicates the outstanding academic requirements, proposed timelines for outstanding requirements and exams and the approved reduction, if any.

Page 9: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ARTICLING CONTRACT – SCHEDULE A

• Attached to the Articling Contract to summarize and document the student’s individual requirements, including EAKs, outstanding academic requirements, lecture course attendance, reduction in term of articles granted and examinations

• Proposed timelines are included where appropriate

Page 10: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

CANDIDATE ASSESSMENT FORM

May be used as a tool to facilitate the recognition of what the student already knows and to assist the OLS and student in designing a Learning Plan to target the gap areas, andMust be submitted with a request for a reduction in the term of articles

Page 11: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS
Page 12: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EAK STUDENT LEARNING PLAN

• Used by the student and OLS to identify student’s learning needs, how they will be learned, timelines, evidence and validation information

• Between the articling surveyor and the student and not reviewed by the AERC

Page 13: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

AOLS Learning Management System (LMS)

• An online Statutes Exam.• A “Question and Answer” forum for students and Subject

Matter Experts.• A repository of assignments based on the Essential Areas of

Knowledge. A second repository of response guidelines will be available for those marking the assignments.

• A forum for tracking the progress of the articling students. • Relevant reference materials and links to sites.

Page 14: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

STUDENT HANDBOOK

• Section A – General Information

• Section E – Cadastral

• Appendices (Forms)

Page 15: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

STUDENT HANDBOOK – SECTION A

• General information• Assignment of Articles• Reduction in term of articles• Assignments and Exams• Cancellation of Articles

Page 16: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

STUDENT HANDBOOK – SECTION E

• Cadastral Experience details• Statutes & Areas of Study

Page 17: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

STUDENT HANDBOOK – APPENDICES

• Contains all of the Forms you may need during your articles

• Note: This Handbook and all of the forms are posted on the AOLS website at “Join AOLS/Articling”.

Page 18: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

TERM OF ARTICLES• Reg. 1026, S.23(4) Term of Articles - 18 Months

(unless otherwise specified by the AERC)

• At least 225 working days (1 year) of practical experience of which at least 150 days is field experience at the party chief level or higher

• At least 113 working days (6 months) experience in the management and administration of professional surveying

Completed to the satisfaction of the AERC

Note: Term of Articles must be completed within 4 years. No extensions other than parental leave are allowed by the Act.

Page 19: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EXPERIENCE

Cadastral (E:1:1)• Non party chief practical cadastral experience

includes: - field work (e.g. Instrument person) ; calculations; indexing; research; plan preparation (drafting)

• Management and administration of professional land surveying includes:- client contact; estimates; contracts; scheduling projects; staff supervision; research; reviewing reports and plans; invoicing; delivering final returns

Page 20: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

REDUCTIONS

• Reg. 1026, S.23(5) – Reductions (See Section A:7)

–Prior experience comparable to required working experience (Does not include experience prior to degree)

–AERC may approve a reduction in the required working experience as they deem appropriate.

–Must submit a completed Candidate Assessment Form and Reduction Application Form with your Application to Article

Page 21: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

MONITORS (A:8)

Articles will now be “monitored” by a member of the Academic and Experience Requirements CommitteeStudent’s contact person for AERC

SUBJECT MATTER EXPERTSAvailable to consult with regarding assignments or questions regarding survey issues

Page 22: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ASSIGNMENTS

• Articling OLS will decide if a particular

assignment is necessary (e.g. when

student is not exposed to the experience

necessary to gain competency in a

particular area)

• Will be available on the LMS

• Articling OLS will decide if a particular

assignment is necessary (e.g. when

student is not exposed to the experience

necessary to gain competency in a

particular area)

• Will be available on the LMS

Page 23: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Articling Surveyor’s/Supervisor’s Responsibilities

• Ensure the student receives required training and completes all EAK’s

• Progress reports to monitor via the LMS every 6 months

• Certificate of experience when articling experience fulfilled.

Page 24: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EXAMSACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE

THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE

THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Page 25: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EXAMS• Statutes Exam – Will be written on-line and

available on demand (after May 2014 exam)–Pre-approval of venue and invigilator required

• Professional Exam will remain in late May & November–Written –Oral

• Lecture course (late September) – Mandatory before writing Professional Exam

Page 26: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EXAM INFORMATION• Appendix L

- Rules for writing AOLS Exams• Statutes on-line and on demand• Professional offered twice a year

- May/June and November/December• Application to write must be submitted one (1)

month in advance• Fee is $169.50 for each exam ($150 + HST)

Page 27: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

STATUTES EXAM

• Open book (After May 2014 exam)• 3 hours long (+/- 100 marks)• Format is now 25 short answer

questions (4 marks each) and randomly generated exams

• Primary and Secondary Acts

Page 28: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Boundaries ActCondominium ActExpropriations ActLand Titles ActLand Registration Reform ActMunicipal ActPlanning ActRegistry ActSurveys ActSurveyors Act

Primary Acts

Page 29: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

Secondary Acts• The following Ontario Acts will be considered as Secondary Acts for the purposes of the Statutes

Examination:• Aggregate Resources Act• Beds of Navigable Waters Act• Conveyancing and Law of Property Act• Drainage Act• Mining Act• Ministry of Natural Resources Act• Occupational Health and Safety Act • Ontario Underground Infrastructure Notification Systems Act• Public Transportation and Highway Improvement Act• Real Property Limitations Act • Road Access Act• Statutory Powers Procedure Act• Territorial Division Act

Page 30: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

IMPORTANT!!!CURRENT

&

UP-TO-DATE STATUTESOntario: E-laws www.e-laws.gov.on.ca

Federal: http://laws.justice.gc.ca/en/title/A.html

Page 31: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

PROFESSIONAL LECTURE COURSE

• Help with the professional exam• Offered once a year – late September• Must be taken before writing professional

exam• AOLS operations, survey problems, business

ethics & liability insurance

Page 32: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

PROFESSIONAL EXAM

• Academic courses must be completed prior to taking

• Articling Surveyor’s sign-off required• Oral (1 hour) & written (4 hour) portions

Page 33: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

AREAS OF STUDY PERTAINING TO THE PROFESSIONAL EXAMINATIONS

The professional examination will be designed to test the student on his or her understanding of the Essential Areas of Knowledge

Refer to Sections E:4 and E:5 in the Articling Student Handbook

Page 34: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

ORAL PROFESSIONAL EXAM

• 50-60 minutes in length• Panel of 3 examiners• 3 questions

–1) AOLS –2) business–3) professionalism

• 10 minutes to make notes• May answer questions in any order• Examiners will expand question

Page 35: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

WRITTEN PROFESSIONAL EXAM

• 8 - 10 questions• 4 hours long• Closed book• Past exams available on AOLS

website

Page 36: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

EXAM MARKING

• Each exam question marked independently by 2 AERC members or assistants

• Variations over 20% are reviewed by AERC • 65 % is a pass• Receive marks within 45 days of exam• May appeal within 30 days of notice letter• 3 attempts, then must sit out 1 year • Can re-sit oral or written portion of exam

separately

Page 37: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

IMPORTANT HINT!!

STUDYGROUPSSTUDY

GROUPS

Page 38: ARTICLES ACADEMIC AND EXPERIENCE REQUIREMENTS COMMITTEE THE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO LAND SURVEYORS

GOOD LUCK !!!

!