art and artists of the italian renaissance 1. realism & expression expulsion from the garden...

44
Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance

Upload: shawn-andrew-henderson

Post on 29-Dec-2015

218 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Art and Artists of the Italian

Renaissance

Page 2: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

1. Realism & Expression

� Expulsion fromthe Garden

� Masaccio

� 1427

� First nudes sinceclassical times.

Page 3: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

2. Perspective

Perspective!Perspective!Perspective!

Perspective!Perspective!

First use of linear

perspective!

Perspective!Perspective!

� The Trinity

� Masaccio

� 1427

Page 4: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

3. Classicism

� Greco-Roman influence.

� Secularism.

� Humanism.

� Individualism free standing figures.

� Symmetry/BalanceThe “Classical Pose”

Medici “Venus” (1c)

Page 5: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

4. Emphasis on Individualism� Batista Sforza & Federico de Montefeltre:

The Duke & Dutchess of Urbino

� Piero della Francesca, 1465-1466.

Page 6: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

5. Geometrical Arrangement of

Figures� The Dreyfus

Madonna with the Pomegranate

� Leonardo da Vinci

� 1469

� The figure as architecture!

Page 7: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

6. Light & Shadowing/Softening

Edges

Chiaroscuro

Sfumato

Page 8: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

7. Artists as Personalities/Celebrities

� Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, andArchitects

� Giorgio Vasari

� 1550

Page 9: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Artists of the Renaissance

Page 10: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

1. Michelangelo Buonorrati

� 1475 – 1564

� He represented the body in three dimensions of sculpture.

Page 11: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

� The Pieta

� MichelangeloBuonarroti

� 1499

� marble

The Popes as Patrons of the Arts

Page 12: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel

Michelangelo Buonarroti

1508 - 1512

Page 13: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel’s Ceiling

Michelangelo Buonarroti1508 - 1512

Page 14: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel Details

The Creation

of the Heavens

Page 15: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel Details

Creation of Man

Page 16: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel Details

The Fall from Grace

Page 17: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Sistine Chapel Details

The Last Judgment

Page 18: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

2. Raffaello Sanzio (1483-1520)

Self-Portrait, 1506 Portrait of the Artist with a Friend, 1518

Page 19: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Baldassare Castiglione by Raphael,

1514-1515� Castiglione

represented the humanist “gentleman” as a man of refinement and self-control.

Page 20: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Perspective!

Betrothal

of the Virgin

Raphael

1504

Page 21: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Raphael’s Canagiani Madonna, 1507

Page 22: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Raphael’s Madonnas (1)

Sistine Madonna Cowpepper Madonna

Page 23: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Madonna della Sedia Alba Madonna

Raphael’s Madonnas (2)

Page 24: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

3. Self-Portrait -- da Vinci, 1512

1452 - 1519

� Artist

� Sculptor

� Architect

� Scientist

� Engineer

� Inventor

Page 25: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Artist

� The Virgin of the Rocks

� Leonardo daVinci

� 1483-1486

Page 26: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Artist:From hisNotebooks of over 20000

pages

(1508-1519)

Page 27: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Mona Lisa – da Vinci, 1503-4

Page 28: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

A Macaroni Mona

Page 29: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

A Picasso Mona

Page 30: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

An Andy Warhol Mona

Page 31: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Mona Lisa OR da Vinci??

Page 32: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Refractory

Convent of Santa

Maria delle

Grazie

Milan

Page 33: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

The Last Supper - da Vinci, 1498& Geometry

Page 34: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

� Detail of Jesus

� The Last Supper

� Leonardo da Vinci

� 1498

Deterioration

Page 35: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

A Da Vinci “Code”:St. John or Mary Magdalene?

Page 36: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Sculptor

� An Equestrian Statue

� 1516-1518

Page 37: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Architect:Pages from his Notebook

� Study of a central church.

� 1488

Page 38: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Architect:Pages from his Notebook

� Plan of the city of Imola, 1502.

Page 39: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Scientist (Biology):Pages from his Notebook

� An example of the humanist desire to unlock the secrets of nature.

Page 40: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Scientist (Anatomy):

Pages from his Notebook

Page 41: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Leonardo, the Inventor:

Pages from his Notebook

Page 42: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

Man Can Fly?

Page 43: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times

A study of siege defenses.

Studies of water-lifting devices.

Leonardo, the Engineer: Pages from his

Notebook

Page 44: Art and Artists of the Italian Renaissance 1. Realism & Expression Expulsion from the Garden Masaccio 1427 First nudes since classical times