architectural dimensioning part 2 masonry/concrete construction interior dimensioning

22
Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Upload: lucy-stevenson

Post on 24-Dec-2015

270 views

Category:

Documents


7 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Architectural Dimensioning

Part 2Masonry/Concrete ConstructionInterior Dimensioning

Page 2: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning
Page 3: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Floor-Plan DimensionsFloor-Plan Dimensions

Dimensioning systemAligned dimensioning--dimensions are placed in line

with the dimension lines and are read from the bottom or right side of the drawing sheet

Dimension lines are solid (Thin) and not brokenDimensions are placed above dimension lines

approximately 1/16” above lineAll dimensions are 1/8” high, use guidelines

Page 4: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Aligned Dimensioning Example

Aligned Dimensioning ExampleNote:Dimensions readable from the bottom of sheet and right side of sheet above the dimension line

Page 5: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Writing the Actual Dimension

Writing the Actual DimensionFeet and Inch/fractions: 6’-7 1/2”

Even feet no inches: 4’- 0”

Feet and zero inches/fractions: 8’- 0 3/4”

Page 6: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Writing the Actual Dimension

Writing the Actual Dimension

No feet only inches: 10”

No feet only inches/fractions: 8 1/2”

Only fractions of an inch: 3/4”

Page 7: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

General Rules to Follow for Placing Dimensions

General Rules to Follow for Placing Dimensions

Place exterior dimensions outside the floor plan, starting with the smallest first, then subtotals and finally overall totals

Place interior dimensions inside the floor plan in string fashion. Several strings may be required both horizontally and vertically

Page 8: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Spacing of Dimensioning Lines

Spacing of Dimensioning Lines

First string of dimensions are usually placed about 3/8” to 1” from the object depending upon the amount of space available

Second string of dimensions are placed 3/8” to 1/2” from the first string of dimensions

Additional strings of dimensions are spaced like the second string of dimensions

Page 9: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Arrows or TerminatorsArrows or TerminatorsFor class project use diagonal lines for all

dimensioning terminatorsUse arrows for all leaders and callouts

Page 10: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Making Arrows for LeadersMaking Arrows for Leaders

Arrows for dimensions and leader lines should be the same

Arrows usually have a set proportion and have a slender look to them

1/8” to 3/16”

1/32” to 1/16”

Page 11: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Making Tick Marks for Terminators

Making Tick Marks for Terminators

Commonly 1/8” long at 45 degree Usually done freehand

Freehand slash all in the same

direction

A thick slash is common on manual and CADD

drawings

Page 12: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Dimension ProceduresDimension Procedures

Dimensions are placed on the drawing are dependant upon the type of material the walls are constructed of:

1) Frame or wood studs2) Brick or stone veneer over frame3) Solid masonry and cast concrete

Discussion today includes 3 and Interior dimensioning

Page 13: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Solid Masonry and Cast Concrete

Solid Masonry and Cast Concrete

Common wall thickness for cast concrete:6”, 8”, 9”, 10”, and 12”

Typical residential practice for concrete wall thickness:

for frame walls use 8” concrete foundationfor veneer/frame walls use 10” concrete foundation

Solid masonry walls will vary to the actual structural need of materials used

Project Sizes

Page 14: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Solid Masonry and Cast Concrete

Solid Masonry and Cast Concrete

The procedure with this type of construction: dimension to outside surfaces and to openings in the construction

Page 15: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Foundation Plan

Dimensioning

Example

Foundation Plan

Dimensioning

Example

Edge of Concrete

Notice:

1) Door openings

2) Column/Beam representation

3) Footings (Dash)

4) Notes on DWG.

Page 16: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Interior Walls & PartitionsInterior Walls & Partitions

Typical interior walls are drafted 5” but are actually 4 1/2”

When dimensioning to interior walls the common practice is to locate the center of the wall

Generally the placement of interior dimensions is along a string of dimensions going the full length or width of house

Page 17: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Interior DimensioningInterior Dimensioning

Assumed locations of features without dimensions given

Standard features dimensioned with a note

Page 18: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Dimensioning the Interior of the Plan

Dimensioning the Interior of the Plan

Locate the center of interior partitions with short extension line

Place short extension line at exterior face of stud (exterior walls only)

Place string of dimensions locating these features

Page 19: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Interior Wall Dimensioning Example

Interior Wall Dimensioning Example

Face of Stud

Face of Stud

Center of W

all

To actual Opening

Page 20: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Dimension Exercise #2Dimension Exercise #2Follow all rules as

they apply:#1—Dimension

exterior horizontal only of the concrete floor plan

#2--Dimension interior horizontally and vertical then Dimension exterior horizontal

2

Page 21: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

Example of Dimension Exercise

Example of Dimension ExerciseRemember:

Place dimensions in string fashion

Face of stud exterior walls

Center of interior walls

Add extension lines and tick marks

Page 22: Architectural Dimensioning Part 2 Masonry/Concrete Construction Interior Dimensioning

First--Work on Dimensioning ExerciseSecond—Work on Project Floor Plan