ancient and medieval philosophy
TRANSCRIPT
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ANCIENT AND MEDIEVAL PHILOSOPHY
650
B.C.E.
THE IONIANS
Thales (624-546)
Anaximander (611-547)Anaximenes (599-524)
The Period
of
Naturalism
The Begiig of !ester
Philoso"h# i A$iet %ree$e
600
B.C.E.
Heracli!s "# E$hes!s
(540-460)
%&ha'"ras (570-)
550
B.C.E.
THE ELEATIC
SCHOOL
en"$hanes "# C"l"$h"n
%armenides "# Elea(540-)
*en" "# Elea
The %olde Age of %ree$e &'()*
+,,-
The %ersian +ars
The %el"$"nnesian +ar
500
B.C.E.
THE PL./ALISTS
Em$ed"cles (490-4,0)
Anaxa'"ras (500-42)
450
B.C.E.
THE ATOMISTS
em"cri!s (460-,70)
/e!ci$$!s
400
B.C.E.
THE SOPHISTS
%r"a'"ras
"r'ias The
Meta"h#si$al
Period,50
B.C.E.
So$rates &'0)*+,,-
Plato &'1(*+'0-
Aristotle &+('*+11-
The De$lie ad 2all of %ree3
2reedom &+,,*+11-
The Helleisti$ Dis"ersio &+11*
4'5-
STOICISM*en" (,,6-264)
EPIC./EANISM
E$ic!r!s (,42-270)
S6EPTICISM
The Ethi$alPeriod
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%&rrh" "# Elis (,65-275)
ECLECTICISM
Ani"ch!s
250
B.C.E.
%/EE6 SCIENCE
E!clid (c. ,00)
Archimedes (27-212)A$"ll"ni!s (260-200)
%"lem&
50 B.C.E.
THE 7.DAIC*
ALE8AND/IAN
SCHOOL
%hil" "# Alexandria(,0 BCE - 50 CE)
The
/eligious
Period
%ree$e ad Ma$edoia Be$omea Pro9i$e of /ome &4'5-
The /oma Em"ire
&4'5 BCE * 4,1 CE-
De$lie ad 2all of the /oma
Em"ire &4,+*+):-
The Trium"h of Christiait#
&+)5*+1:-
THE NEO*
PYTHA%O/EAN
SCHOOL
A$"ll"ni!s "# Tiana
50 C.E.
"
900 C.E.
THE NEO*PLATONIC
SCHOOL
Amm"ni!s accas "#Alexandria (176-242)
%l"in!s (205-270)
. A!'!sine (,54-4,0)
"hn c"!s Eri'ena
(15-77)
The Period
of S$holasti$
Philoso"h#
The Dar3 Ages &:55*4),:-
1000 C.E.
"
1,99 C.E.
THE MYSTICS
. %eer amian
(1007-1072)
. Bernard "# Clair3a!x
(1091-115,)
THE DIALECTICIANS
. Anselm (10,,-1109)
The Middle Ages
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%eer Aelard (1079-1142)
"hn "# alis!r& (1110-
112)
Aler!s a'n!s (119,-120)
"'er Bac"n (1214-1294)
. B"na3en!re (1221-
1274)
. Th"mas A!inas(1225-1274)
"hn !ns c"!s (1265-
1,0)
+illiam "# 8cham (-1,49)
1400 C.E.
"
1600 C.E.
aser Echar (1260-
1,27)
Begiig of
Moder
Humaism
The /eaissa$e &4+)'*4:05-
The /eformatio &4:40*4:5'-
H.MANISM
:ich"las "# C!sa (1401-1464)
Bernardi" Telesi" (1509-
15)
i"ran" Br!n" (154-
1600)
T"mmas" Cam$anella(156-16,9)
:icc"l" achia3elli
(1469-1527)
-- T"$ "# %a'e --
MODE/N AND CONTEMPO/A/Y PHILOSOPHY
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1600 C.E. " he %resen a&
alile" alilei (1564-
1642)
EMPI/ICISM
;rancis Bac"n (1561-1626)
Th"mas H"es (15-
1679)"hn /"ce (16,2-1704)
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(1,9-1914)Herer $encer (120-190,)
Erns Haecel (1,4-1919)1952)
P/A%MATISM
+illiam ames (142-1910)"hn e=e& (159-1952)
PSYCHOANALYSIS
i'm!nd ;re!d (156-19,9)
NEO*POSITIVISM
"ri> chlic (12-19,6)
Erns ach (1,-1016)
!d"l# Carna$ (191-1970)
/!d=i' +i'ensein
(19-1951)
"hn +isd"m (1904-199,)+illard ?an 8rman !ine
(190-2000)
ax Blac (1909-19)Al#red . A&er (1910-
199)
E8ISTENTIALISM
"ren @iere'aard (11,-
155)@arl Barh (16-196)
arin Heide''er (19-
1976)@arl as$ers (1,-1969)
ariel arcel (19-197,)
ean %a!l arre (1906-190)
INT.ITIONISM
Henri Ber's"n (159-1941)
PHENOMENOLO%Y
Edm!nd H!sserl (159-
19,)a!rice erlea!-%"n&
(190-1961)
NEO*/EALISM
;ran> Brean" (1,-1917)Alexi!s ein"n' (15,-
1920)
Edm!nd H!sserl (159-
19,)
. Alexander (159-19,)Al#red :"rh +hiehead
(161-1947)Berrand !ssell (172-
1970)
e"r'e ana&ana (16,-1952)
.E. ""re (17,-195)
THE 2/AN62./T
SCHOOL
Herer arc!se (19-
1979)The"d"r Ad"rn" (190,-
1969)
Erich ;r"mm (1900-190)!r'en Haermas (1929- )
C/ITICAL
/ATIONALISM
@arl %"$$er (1902-1994)
PHILOSOPHICAL
HE/MENE.TICS
Hans-e"r'adamer (1900- )
NEO*P/A%MATISM
ichard "r& (19,1- )
C.LT./AL THEO/Y; ST/.CT./ALISM;
POSTMODE/NISM; < DECONST/.CTIONISM
OB7ECTIVISM
A&n and (1905-192)
:ahaniel Branden(19,0- )
&"r'& /!acs (15-1971)An"ni" ramsci (191-
19,7)
;erdinand de a!ss!re (157-
191,)
Cla!de /e3i-ra!ss (190- )ichel ;"!ca!l (1926-194)
ac!es errida (19,0- )THE /EVIVAL O2
CLASSICAL /EALISM
ac!es ariain (12-197,)
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"rimer Adler (1902-2001)
"hn +ild (1902-1972)
"nahan "lhen&
(19,- )