albany high hs veer

79
ALBANY HIGH Football Playbook Head Coach Joseph Burke E T T E B B B B C C S Table of Contents Offense Defense Offensive Philosophy Things to know Line Splits and Alignment Formations Offensive Techniques by Position Offensive Plays Passing Tree Passing Protection Running Plays Runs vs 5-3 attachment Page Page 2 3 4-5 6-7 Appendix 8 10 11 34 38 43 Player Name: Special Teams Philosophy Extra Point Punt Punt Return Kickoff Kickoff Return Defense Defense Charts 59 61 62 63 66 70

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Page 1: Albany High HS Veer

ALBANYHIGH Football Playbook

Head Coach Joseph Burke

E T T E

BB B BCC

S

Table of ContentsOffense Defense

Offensive PhilosophyThings to knowLine Splits and AlignmentFormationsOffensive Techniques by Position

Offensive PlaysPassing TreePassing ProtectionRunning PlaysRuns vs 5-3 attachment

Page Page

23

4-56-7

Appendix

8

101134

3843

Player Name:

Special TeamsPhilosophyExtra PointPuntPunt ReturnKickoffKickoff Return

DefenseDefense Charts

596162636670

Page 2: Albany High HS Veer

Off

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At Albany High we use the Veer Offense. This offensive set allows us to meet four important goals:

Maximize the talents of our players Make plays easy to learn and execute perfectly Balance running and passing to place maximum pressure on the opponent’s defense Be diverse and flexible when calling plays We will constantly attack the defense with plays that utilize our power, speed, finesse and ability to outsmart and deceive our opponents. We will constantly pressure the opponents with our equal willingness to run or pass and attack any weakness they present.

Our running plays are designed to use the talents of our athletes:

SpeedWe will get to the point of attack quicker than our opponent. Opponents fear our speed.

PowerWe will get to the point of attack ready to deliver maximum force and leverage in blocking and attacking our opponent

FinesseWe will get to the point of attack with the option and with deception.

Running Philosophy

Passing PhilosophyThe passing game has the following goals:

Neutralize any physical advantage of our opponent

The passing game must be half of our offense, not a surprise or gamble

We will use the passing game to score quickly. We will be able to score from any spot on the field within 2 minutes.

We will pass when the defense knows we must pass and we will be successful

We will strive to eliminate interceptions by continually stressing sound fundamentals

Why we use the Veer Offense

Albany High School Football

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Thi

ngs

to K

now

Albany High School Football

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The clock is stopped in the following situations:

1. When any score is made.2. When a time out is called.3. When a penalty is called.4. After an incomplete pass.5. When a live ball goes out of bounds.

The clock starts when the REFEREE signals it is ready for play when it is stopped by penalties, or by the offensive team being awareded a first down. The exception to this is a first down which is awarded to the offensive team when they recover their own kick.

The clock starts when the BALL IS SNAPPED when it was stopped because of score, a free time out, an incomplete pass, a live ball going out of bounds, or to award a first down to the defensive team or to the offensive team when they recover their own kick.

Run the Clock Offense

When the Clock Stops

Run roll out pass without throwing the ball and QB sneak.

Do not go out of bounds.

Get up slowly after the play.

Do not commit penalties; they will cost us 25 seconds.

Use the maximum allowable time in the huddle without incurring a penalty.

Making a normal call after the referee declares the ball ready for play will normally take 23 seconds.

Page 4: Albany High HS Veer

Spl

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Alig

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Albany High School Football

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Proper offensive line splits are important to spreading out the defense and creating enough room for our running attack. If you are not sure of your splits it is better for splits to be too wide rather than too narrow. The exceptions to this are the option and sweep plays, where we are attacking the corners of the offensive line.

Guards- Take a constant 3 foot split

Tackles- Take a constant 3 foot split

Tight End- Take a constant 4 foot split, except when you need to get outside postion on the defensive end. For instance on a down block or arch release you would want 4 1/2 feet.

Back Field Alignment

Line Splits

Full Back- Line up to the side of the formation call. Line up directly behind the offensive guard, with your heels 4 ½ yards from the back tip of the ball.

Running Back- Line up to the side of the formation call. Line up directly behind the offensive guard, with your heels 4 ½ yards from the back tip of the ball.

Offensive backs must take care to not judge the 4 ½ yards from the back of the guard, but from the back tip of the ball.

4'

4.5' 4.5'

3' 3' 3' 3' 10 yd (30')10 yd (30')

Page 5: Albany High HS Veer

Spl

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Pro Right of Pro Left Formation Flanker- Split 10 yards from the Tight End - 1 yard deep in the backfieldSplit End- Split 10 yards from the offensive Tackle on the line of scrimmage.

Albany High School Football

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Receiver Alignment

Twins Right of Twins Left Formation Ball on left hash markFlanker- align on right hash markSplit End- align 6 yards outside of Flanker

Ball middle of fieldFlanker- align 10 yards outside the offensive TackleSplit End- align 6 yards outside of Flanker

Ball on right hash markFlanker- align 6 yards inside of Split EndSplit End- align 5 yards from sideline.

4'

4.5' 4.5'

3' 3' 3' 3' 10 yd (30')10 yd (30')Pro RightCenter

4'

4.5' 4.5'

3' 3' 3' 3' 5 yd (15')6 yd (18')Twins RightRight Hash

4'

4.5' 4.5'

3' 3' 3' 3' 6 yd (18')10 yd (30')Twins RightCenter

4'

4.5' 4.5'

3' 3' 3' 3' 6 yd (18')Twins RightLeft Hash

Page 6: Albany High HS Veer

Form

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In these three formations, both the Tight End and the Flanker go to the side of the play call.In the Pro formation, the Split End aligns 10 yards outside of the Offensive Tackle.In the Tight formation, the Split End aligns where a Tight End would align 4 feet outside of the Offensive Tackle. We may also use two true Tight Ends with this formation.In the Heavy formation, the Split End lines up on the call side outside the Flanker. (Remember the 5 yard sideline rule for alignment and maintain 6 yard Split End / Flanker spacing)

Albany High School Football

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Pro, Tight and Heavy Formations

Falcon Right

Right

Tight EndFlanker

FlankerSlot BackSplit End

Split End

Tight End

Right And Falcon FormationsIn these two formations, both the Tight End and the Flanker go to the side of the play call.In the Right Formation, a Tight End will line up like a Flanker as a offensive threat. The Flanker will align on the line of scirmmage. (Don’t forget the 5 yard sideline rule)In the Falcon formation the Flanker remains off the line, but is split out further. An Offensive Back will move into a normal Flanker position as a Slot Back. The Quarterback will operate from a “Shotgun” alignment.

Spl

Tigh

ker

ker

End

Heavy Right

Tight Right

Pro Right

Page 7: Albany High HS Veer

Form

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In these three formations, the Flanker and the Split End both go to the side of the play call.In the Twins formation, the Tight End aligns normally away from the play call.In the Twins Flex formation, the Tight End aligns where a Split End would align 10 yards outside of the Of-fensive Tackle. We may also use two Split Ends with this formation.In the Spread formation, both ends are split out. An Offensive Back will take up a slot position opposite the play call. (Remember the 5 yard sideline rule for alignment and maintain 6 yard receiver spacing)

Albany High School Football

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Twins, Twins Flex and Spread Formations

Spread

Twins Right Flex

Twins Right

Split End

Split End

Split End Split End

Tight End

Tight End

Flanker

Flanker

FlankerSlot Back

Wishbone 2 Right

Split EndTight End

Wishbone Tight Right

Split End Tight End

Wishbone

Split End Split End

Page 8: Albany High HS Veer

Pat

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Split Receivers- 3 step slanTight End - Release down faway from slants.Quarterback- Turn and throw

1 Slant

Single Receiver- SharpInside Receivers- Roll tTight End - Drag.Outside receiver- Probably will receive other play call to draw defenders

Solid6-step and out

Quick3-step and out

2 Out

Dashed lines show what might happen on a two receiver side.Solid lines are for single receiver side.

All Receivers- Proper stepsto face Quarterback with hareceive ball immediately.If ball is not thrown yet. Slowly move to center.

Quick6-step and turn in

Solid8 to 10-step and turn in

3 Curl

All Receivers- Proper stepsswing shoulders around towWork back towards the line of scrimmage to receive ball. Ball should be thrown low and to outside.

Quick6-step and turn out comeback to ball

Solid8 to 10-step and turn out

4 Hitch

Receivers- Take the first steoff route to run an arc towarline.Quarterbacks- One step and throw

QuickOne hard step, then loop towards Tackle

5 SlipP

assi

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Page 9: Albany High HS Veer

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Inside Receivers- Step back, jog,look for ball.Tight End - Drag.Outside receiver- Probably will receive other play call to draw defenders or block as this pass is behind line of scrimmage.Quarterbacks- One step and throw

Narrow splits!

6 Bubble

Only run out of Solid (7yds)Receivers- Attack upfield, caway and then run on new angle against man or try to find space against the zone.

Post- goes toward goalpost Flag- goes toward

sideline

pillars to make the mall flags were used.

Therefore, running a Flag meant to run to the flags rather than the goal post

7 8

7 Post8 Flag

Inside Receivers- Run arc through space behind outside receiver. Do not make the arc too shallow (close to the scrimmage line)Tight End - Drag.Outside receiver- Probably will receive other play call to draw defenders

9 Wheel

Qu3-slook for ball

dps, release step

look after a few more steps

0 Fade

1 Slant2 Out3 Curl4 Hitch5 Slip6 Bubble7 Post8 Flag9 Wheel0 Fade

Backside Receiver Rules

If a single number is called all receivers run this pattern.example: Quick 0 - all receivers run the fade.

If two numbers are called then the backside receiver(s) aways runs a post unless they are a Tight End, who must run a drag.

The exception to the single digit rule is the Dive pass. On this the receiver away from the play will run a post.

Pat

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Page 10: Albany High HS Veer

Pro

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E T TN E

vs. 5-2

E T T E

vs. 4-3

E T T E

vs. 4-4

Boo

tleg

E T TN E

vs. 5-2

E T T E

vs. 4-3

E T T E

vs. 4-4

Spr

int

Out

E T TN E

vs. 5-2

E T T E

vs. 4-3

E T T E

vs. 4-4

Div

e P

ass

E T TN E

vs. 5-2

E T T E

vs. 4-3

E T T E

vs. 4-4

Boo

t

E T TN E

vs. 5-2

E T T E

vs. 4-3

E T T E

vs. 4-4

Sol

id

E T TN E

vs. 5-2

E T T E

vs. 4-3

E T T E

vs. 4-4Q

uick

Pas

sing

Page 11: Albany High HS Veer

Div

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Albany High School Football

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Dive Weak vs. 4-4

E T T E

BB B BCC

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Dive vs. 4-4 Gap

E T T E

BB B BCC

S

Dive vs. 4-4Down Scheme

E T T E

BB B BCC

S

Dive vs. 4-4TED

E T T E

BB B BCC

S

Dive vs. 4-4

E T T E

BB B BCC

SR

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Albany High School Football

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Dive vs. 4-3TED

E T T E

BB B

SCC

S

Dive vs. 4-3

E T T E

BB B

SCC

S

Run

ning

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Albany High School Football

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Dive Weak vs. 5-2 Over

E T T EN

B BS CC

S

Dive vs. 5-2 Over

E T T EN

B BS CC

S

Dive vs. 5-2

E T T EN

B BS CC

SR

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Page 14: Albany High HS Veer

Vee

r

Albany High School Football

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Veer vs. 5-2

E T T EN

B BS CC

S

Veer vs. 4-3

E T T E

MW S

SCC

S

Veer vs. 4-4

E T T E

BB B BCC

S

Run

ning

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Opt

ion

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Option vs. 5-2

E T T EN

B BS CC

S

Option vs. 4-3

E T T E

MW S

SCC

S

Option vs. 4-4

E T T E

BB B BCC

SR

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Page 16: Albany High HS Veer

DIVE Weak vs. 5-2 Over (Base) F C C B B S E T N T E DIVE vs. 5-3 (Base) S C C B M B E T N T E DIVE vs. 5-3 (TED) S C C B M B E T N T E

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Page 17: Albany High HS Veer

SLANT vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E SLANT Weak vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E SLANT vs. 4-3 S H H W M S E T T E

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Page 18: Albany High HS Veer

SLANT Weak vs. 4-3 S H H W M S E T T E SLANT vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E SLANT Weak vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 19: Albany High HS Veer

COUNTER DIVE vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E COUNTER DIVE Weak vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E COUNTER DIVE vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E N T E

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Page 20: Albany High HS Veer

COUNTER DIVE Weak vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E COUNTER DIVE vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E COUNTER DIVE Weak vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 21: Albany High HS Veer

OPTION Weak vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E OPTION vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E OPTION Weak vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 22: Albany High HS Veer

COUNTER OPTION vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E COUNTER OPTION Weak vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E COUNTER OPTION vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E

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Page 23: Albany High HS Veer

COUNTER OPTION Weak vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E COUNTER OPTION vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E COUNTER OPTION Weak vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 24: Albany High HS Veer

LEAD OPTION vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E LEAD OPTION Weak vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E LEAD OPTION vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E

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Page 25: Albany High HS Veer

LEAD OPTION Weak vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E LEAD OPTION vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E LEAD OPTION Weak vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 26: Albany High HS Veer

LOAD OPTION vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E LOAD OPTION vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E LOAD OPTION vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 27: Albany High HS Veer

SLANT COUNTER OPTION vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E SLANT COUNTER OPTION Weak vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E SLANT COUNTER OPTION vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E

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Page 28: Albany High HS Veer

SLANT COUNTER OPTION Weak vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E SLANT COUNTER OPTION vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E SLANT COUNTER OPTION Weak vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 29: Albany High HS Veer

POWER vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E POWER vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E POWER vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 30: Albany High HS Veer

SWEEP vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E SWEEP vs. 4-3 S S H H W M S E T T E SWEEP vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 31: Albany High HS Veer

TRAP vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E TRAP vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E TRAP vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 32: Albany High HS Veer

COUNTER TRAP vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E COUNTER TRAP vs. 4-3 S S C H W M S E T T E COUNTER TRAP vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 33: Albany High HS Veer

ISOLATION vs. 4-4 S H H B B B B E T T E ISOLATION vs. 4-3 S S C C W M S E T T E ISOLATION vs. 5-2 F C C B B S E T N T E

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Page 34: Albany High HS Veer

DIVE vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E OPTION vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E VEER vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E

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Page 35: Albany High HS Veer

SLANT vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E COUNTER DIVE vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E COUNTER OPTION vs. 5-3 S C C B M S E T N T E

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Page 36: Albany High HS Veer

LEAD OPTION vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E TRAP vs. 5-3 S C C B M S E T N T E ISOLATION vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E

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Page 37: Albany High HS Veer

POWER vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E COUNTER TRAP vs. 5-3 F C C B M B E T N T E SWEEP vs. 5-3 S C C B M B E T N T E

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Page 38: Albany High HS Veer

DEFENSE

Nose Guard

Stance Four-point stance with weight slightly forward and feet

square, head up, and eyes on the ball. Alignment Line up nose on ball to 1½ feet from ball depending on

defensive call, down and distance. Basic Charge Mirror center’s movement, using him to fill the center-

guard gap, eventually working across his face. Use two-hand shiver under the shoulder pads, gaining control of his movement and the line of scrimmage. Rush all passes in proper lane.

Drive To (Away) Rip the backside forearm through the play side shoulder of the center and square shoulders in the center-guard gap. Penetrate 1 yard into the backfield and re-direct to the football.

Slam Jam the center and accelerate through the center’s block.Vs. Drive Block Step into the center, control him, do not pick a side, read

the head of the center, fight across his face to the ball. Vs. Reach Block Mirror the center’s block staying ½ a man behind, work

across the face of the center to the ball, take cutback lane.

Vs. Scoop Block Mirror the center along the line of scrimmage; do not allow him to come off and into the linebacker.

Vs. Double Team Control the center, when you feel the double team, (a) split the seam, or (b) grab ankles and create a pile at the line of scrimmage.

Vs. Pass Rush lane is away from the strong safety.

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Page 39: Albany High HS Veer

Defensive Tackles

Stance Three-point stance with weight slightly forward, feet square to the line of scrimmage, head up.

Alignment Line up 1-1½ feet from the line of scrimmage with feet splitting the outside leg of the offensive tackle.

Basic Charge Key the initial movement of the OT. Use two-hand shiver under the shoulder pads of the OT, controlling his movement and the line of scrimmage.

Drive To (Away) Rip the backside forearm through the play side shoulder of the OT, square shoulders into the guard-tackle gap. Penetrate 1 yard into the backfield, re-direct to the ball.

Loop Open step, aiming point is one whole man outside. Vs. Pull Get into the hip pocket of the OT or OG; follow down

the line of scrimmage. Vs. Drive Block Step into the OT, control him, do not pick a side, and

squeeze the OT down inside the LOS, using him to fill the gap while constricting the OT area.

Vs. Hook Block Step into the OT, maintain outside leverage, flattening the block of the OT widening any plays along the line of scrimmage. Don’t be hooked.

Vs. Inside Release Step into the OT, flattening the block of the OT while keeping him off the linebacker. Close down hard looking for trap, keeping shoulders square to and on the line of scrimmage.

Vs. Double Team Control the OT, when you feel the double team, (a) split the seam, or (b) grab ankles and create a pile.

Vs. Pass Rush lane is an inside up-field rush.

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Page 40: Albany High HS Veer

Defensive Ends

Stance Two-point stance. Alignment Head up on the TE in normal alignment, up to 1-2

yards split from the DT. Anchor Straight-up alignment and charge. Stay square on the

line of scrimmage. Read the movement of the TE. Drive To (Away) Rip the backside forearm through the play side

shoulder of the TE, square shoulders into the tackle-tight end gap. Penetrate one yard into the backfield and re-direct to the football.

Inside Technique On split 3-5 of tight end, align splitting inside leg of offensive receiver.

Weak Alignment Split outside leg of the tight end or same relative position. On Eagle, split outside leg of OT.

Hatchet Penetrate the guard tackle gap from stack. Triangle Key TE, near RB, and football.

Vs. Drive Block Whip him in his tracks; create distance, keeping outside arm and leg free. Use 2-hand shiver.

Vs. Turn-out Block Fight pressure through Tight end’s head; keep shoulders parallel to the line of scrimmage. Fight inside. Jam tight end into gap.

Vs. Hook Block Fight outside, keeping outside arm and leg free. Deliver with inside shoulder and forearm. Stay along the line of scrimmage, ride tight end wide.

Vs. Down Block Step with tight end to the inside; stay square to the line of scrimmage. Expect kick-out block by the near back. Do not penetrate. Squeeze off the running lane.

Vs. Arc Release Jab out and respect his initial movement. If you read, (a) option, then take QB, (b) near back kick-out block, then squeeze inside, (c) OG kick-out block, then stuff him to the inside with back side shoulder.

Vs. Play Away Stay on the line of scrimmage and check for reverse. Be only as deep as the football.

Vs. Bootleg Keep outside leverage. Get to QB outside-in. Vs. Pass Rush all passes, outside leverage to the ball.

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Page 41: Albany High HS Veer

Linebackers

Stance Two-point with weight on balls of feet, feet parallel and even. Knees slightly in.

Alignment Split the outside leg of the OG, at the depth of 4 ½ yards from the line of scrimmage.

Eagle Split the inside leg of the OT. Basic Read Read the head of the OG.

Vs. Drive Block Deliver with inside shoulder and forearm, keep shoulders parallel to the line of scrimmage, and the outside arm and leg free.

Vs. Hook Block Shuffle out and up, drive inside shoulder and forearm into him diverting him down the line while working outside. Pursue the ball inside out.

Vs. Cutoff Block On flow away, take on with backside shoulder and forearm. Square up on him and divert him flat down the line of scrimmage, reading for the cutback. Do not overrun the play.

Vs. Down Block Step up expecting either Isolation or Trap. If Trap, step out and look for OT down block. Don’t get collapsed inside. If Isolation, attack the FB with shoulders square, as deep as possible using the FB to fill the C-G gap. Keep outside arm and leg free.

Vs. OG Out Block Step up behind OG’s butt and deliver on inside fold by tackle and react to counter and cutback.

Vs. Pulling Guard (To)

Control area if back fills, then shuffle to outside ready to defeat down-block of TE. Once outside of OT attack up field, stay inside out on ball. Don’t overrun.

Vs. Pulling Guard (Away)

Control area if back fills, then shuffle across to the point of attack.

Vs. Pass Drop to the hook area; keep the nearest receiver to your side, head on a swivel, talk.

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Page 42: Albany High HS Veer

Cornerbacks

Stance Outside foot back, bend at the ankles, knees, and hips. Alignment 1 yard inside wide receiver and 7 yards deep. Basic Read Play your zone, then man in your zone, then the football. If two

receivers are in your zone, split the two, and then react to the football. Be deeper than the deepest man.

Blue Coverage Deep outside ⅓, no rotation, 3-deep coverage. Gold Coverage ¼ field, no rotation, 4-deep coverage.

Vs. Option Strong side – slow play force. Weak side – pitch responsibility. Vs. Sweep Strong side – Slow play force. Weak side – contain, get up field

as fast as you can and force the play back to the inside.

Strong Safety

Stance Outside foot back, bend at the ankles, knees and hips. Alignment 1 yard outside of the TE and 4 yards deep. Blue – align to the

strength. Hash – align to the wide side. Basic Read Hard force on run to. Vs. pass flat responsibility, read the

triangle (nearest receiver, near back, and ball). Pitch on option. Blue Coverage Flat responsibility. No rotation. 3-deep coverage. Gold Coverage ¼ field, no rotation, 4-deep coverage.

Vs. Option Pitch responsibility. Vs. Sweep Contain. Get up field as fast as you can and force play back to

the inside. Vs. Off Tackle Be prepared to take on the play as the DE bounces it out to you. Vs. Play Away Close flat inside keeping outside leverage on the ball. Adjust to

proper pursuit angle as play develops.

Free Safety

Stance Outside leg back, bend at the ankles, knees, and hips. Alignment 11 yards deep on the weak side OG. Basic Read Play your zone, then the man in your zone, then the football. If

two receivers are in your zone, split the two and react to the ball. Be deeper than the deepest receiver. Force inside out on running plays.

Blue Coverage Deep middle ⅓, no rotation, 3-deep coverage. Gold Coverage ¼ field, no rotation, 4-deep coverage.

Vs. Option Inside out force.

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Page 43: Albany High HS Veer

DEFENSE 50-Base

E T N T E SS B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Anchor Triangle Weak End Outside leg TE Basic Read Triangle

Strong Tackle Outside Leg OT Basic Read Tackle Weak Tackle Outside Leg OT Basic Read Tackle Nose Guard Head up on C Basic Read Center Strong LB Outside Leg G Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Outside Leg G Basic Read Triangle

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle/Ball Free Safety 11 yards weak G Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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Page 44: Albany High HS Veer

DEFENSE 50-Drive To

E T N T E SS B B C C F

Stance Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Anchor Triangle Weak End Head up on TE Fire ½man behind TE Triangle

Strong Tackle Outside Leg OT Basic Read Tackle Weak Tackle Head up on OT Drive step strong Guard/Tackle Nose Guard Head up on C Drive step strong Guard/Center Strong LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle/Ball Free Safety 11 yds weak OG Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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Page 45: Albany High HS Veer

DEFENSE 50-Drive Away

E T N T E SS B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Fire ½man behind TE Triangle Weak End Outside leg TE Basic Read Triangle

Strong Tackle Head up on OT Drive step weak Guard/Tackle Weak Tackle Outside leg OT Basic Read Tackle Nose Guard Head up on C Drive step weak Guard/Center Strong LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle/Ball Free Safety 11yd weak OG Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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DEFENSE 50-Pinch

E T N T E SS B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Fire Tackle/End Weak End Head up on TE Fire Tackle/End

Strong Tackle Head up on OT Drive Guard/Tackle Weak End Head up on OT Drive Guard/Tackle

Nose Guard Head up on C Basic Read Center Strong LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Outside Leg OG Basic Read Triangle

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle/Ball Free Safety 11yds weak OG Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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DEFENSE 50-Eagle Out Go/50-Eagle In

E T N T E SS B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Outside leg TE Anchor Triangle Weak End Outside leg OT Loop (out/go)

Fire (in) Triangle

Strong Tackle Outside leg OT Basic Read Tackle Weak Tackle Outside leg OG Loop (out/go)

Drive (in) Tackle

Nose Guard Strong side leg C Slam Center Strong LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Inside leg OT C/G gap (out/go)

Basic Read (in) Ball

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle/Ball Free Safety 11yd weak OG Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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DEFENSE 50-Stack (Hatchet)

E T N T SS B B E C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Anchor Triangle Weak End Stack behind OT Basic Read

Fire (Hatchet) Ball

Strong Tackle Outside leg OT Basic Read Tackle Weak Tackle Outside leg OT Basic Read

Drive (Hatchet) Tackle (Ball)

Nose Guard Head up on C Basic Read Triangle Strong LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Outside leg OG Basic Read Triangle

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle/Ball Free Safety 11yd weak OG Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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DEFENSE 50-Bear

E T N T E SS B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Anchor Triangle Weak End Outside leg OT Anchor Triangle

Strong Tackle Outside leg OG Basic Read Guard Weak Tackle Outside leg OG Basic Read Guard Nose Guard Head up on C Basic Read Center Strong LB Outside leg OT Eagle Tackle/Ball Weak LB Inside leg OT Eagle Tackle/Ball

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Basic Read Triangle Free Safety 11yd weak OG Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Basic Read Zone/Man/Ball

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DEFENSE 50-Tank Man

E T N T E S B B C F C

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Outside shoulder of

TE Loop outside, Quick contain

Near Back

Weak End Relative Squeeze outside in, Quick contain

Near Back

Strong Tackle Head up on OT Pinch OT’s Block Weak Tackle Head up on OT Pinch OT’s Block Nose Guard Head up on C Drive To C’s Block Strong LB Head up on OG Read Triangle Weak LB Head up on OG Blitz A gap Ball

Strong Safety Inside shoulder of TE 4 yards

Blitz C gap Ball

Free Safety Slide to inside shoulder TE 8 yards

Lock on TE Man to man

Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Lock on FL Man to man Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Lock on SE Man to Man

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DEFENSE 50-Stinger Man

E T N T E S B B C F C

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Outside shoulder TE Loop – Quick

Contain Near Back

Weak End Relative Squeeze – Quick Contain

Near Back

Strong Tackle Outside shoulder OT Loop outside Read OT/TE Weak Tackle Head up on OT Drive To Read OT/OG Nose Guard Head up on C Drive To Read C/OG Strong LB Head up on OG Blitz B gap Ball Weak LB Head up on OG Read Triangle

Strong Safety 1x4 inside TE Lock on TE Man to man Free Safety 6 yards deep Slide step up

Blitz A gap Ball

Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Lock on FL Man to man Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Lock on SE Man to man

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DEFENSE 50-Under Griffin Strong

S E T N T E B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End T/TE Gap Blitz C Gap OT/TE Weak End Relative – 1x2

Vs. TE – head up Quick contain Near back / Flat

coverage Strong Tackle G/T Gap Blitz B Gap OG/OT Weak Tackle Head up on OT Read OT Nose Guard Weak side A Gap Blitz A Gap C/OG Strong LB Head up on OG Basic Read Triangle Weak LB Head up on OG Basic Read Triangle

Strong Safety Outside shoulder TE Loop – Quick contain

Near back Flat coverage

Free Safety 11 yards middle Deep ⅓ middle Zone Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Deep ⅓ outside Zone Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Deep ⅓ outside Zone

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DEFENSE 50-Under Stack Blue

E T N T S E B B C C F

Position Alignment Technique Key Strong End Head up on TE Stuff TE Rush-outside in Weak End Walk Away Flat coverage Zone

Strong Tackle OG/OT Gap Blitz Gap OG/OT/Rush Weak Tackle Head up on OT Outside in OT/Contain Nose Guard Weak side A Gap Blitz Gap C/OG/Rush Strong LB Head up on OG Basic Read Hook zone Weak LB Head up on OG Basic Read Hook zone

Strong Safety 1x4 outside TE Flat Coverage Zone/Man/Ball Free Safety 11 yd Weak OG Deep middle ⅓ Zone/Man/Ball Strong CB 1x7 inside FL Deep outside ⅓ Zone/Man/Ball Weak CB 1x7 inside SE Deep outside ⅓ Zone/Man/Ball

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DEFENSE 6-5 Goal Line

E T N N T E B M B C C

Position Alignment Technique Key

Nose Guards Inside foot on outside foot of C

Drive trough the center/guard gap.

Get penetration.

Defensive Tackles Head-up on OT Drive low and hard through the OT’s

inside hip.

Establish new LOS. Control G/T gap.

Defensive Ends Outside shoulder of tight end

Drive through the outside shoulder of

the tight end.

Establish new LOS Squeeze off-tackle

area. Quick contain.Middle LB Head up on C

4 yards off ball Read flow. Move laterally with flow.

Square up in hole. Don’t allow any

yardage. Outside LB’s Split the inside leg

of TE. 4 yards deep Flow to you - step

up and fill off tackle area. Flow outside–step up & penetrate

inside out. Flow away – Shuffle to G/T gap and check for counter.

Square up in hole and don’t allow any

yardage.

Cornerbacks 1x6 inside WR or 3x6 outside TE

Slow play; don’t react too soon.

Ultimate contain on run to your side.

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6-5 Goal Line (Man-to man Assignments) Pro Set E T N N T E C B M B C Wishbone or Full T E T N N T E C B M B C Twins E T N N T E B M B C C

#1 #2

#3 #4

#5

#1

#2

#3

#4

#5

#1 #2

#3 #4

#5

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DEFENSE 80 Goal Line

E B T N N T B E M C C

Position Alignment Technique Key Nose Guards (N) C/G Gap Step Down (on C) with inside foot.

Deliver with inside forearm pivot back into C/G Gap.

C/G Gap

Tackles (T) G/T Gap Down then up. Get under the block. If you fall down, get up in

the gap.

G/T Gap

Linebackers (B) T/TE Gap Same as Tackle T/TE Gap Defensive Ends (E) Outside

shoulder TE Read 2nd receiver. Hand-shiver

the TE. Quick contain. 2nd

Receiver Cornerbacks (C) 3x3 outside Read 1st receiver. Ultimate

Contain. 1st

Receiver Middle LB (M) Head up on

C. 2 ½ yards deep.

Read Ball. Go with the flow. BALL 3rd Receiver

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DEFENSE 80 Goal Line (Man to man Assignments)

E B T N N T B E M C C

#1

#2 #3 #4

#5

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DEFENSE Secondary Coverage

BLUE

Deep ⅓ Deep ⅓ Deep ⅓ F C Hook C Hook Curl Curl B B S Flat (Flat) GOLD

Play Deepest Man in ¼ Zone ¼ ¼ ¼ ¼ C F S C

Hook Curl

B B

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Philosophy of the Kicking Game Offensive Kicking Game Our offensive kicking game consists of five parts:

1. Kickoff Return 2. Punt – Protection Coverage 3. Place Kick – Protection Coverage 4. Fake Field Goal 5. Fake Punt

Every phase of the kicking game is extremely important and we must prepare ourselves for any and all possible chances to gain an advantage on our opponents. At the same time we must minimize mistakes in our kicking game so that our opponents do not have the opportunity to gain an advantage over us. Offensive Kicking Game: Mistakes here will either cost you points on the scoreboard or valuable field position. No other phase of the game penalizes a team more. For example, a blocked punt will cost a team 40-60 yards and possibly a touchdown. The missed extra point of field goal can make the difference in winning or losing the game. On the positive side, the successful place kick very often gives you the winner’s edge. The well-executed return puts great mental pressure on your opponent in an evenly played ball game. This is true of kickoff returns as well. A well-executed return puts us in good field position so that we can immediately open up with all of our offensive artillery. A team with a strong kicking game is seldom outclassed. Rules you should know:

1. Fair catcher does not have to catch the ball, but if he does he may not advance it more than TWO steps. Never tackle a man who has given a fair catch signal.

2. When downing the ball, don’t leave it until the whistle blows.

3. Don’t let the ball go into the end zone or it comes out to the 20-yard line. Instead,

bat the ball back onto the field of play.

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Defensive Kicking Game It is this aspect of the kicking game that many teams will let up on and consequently lose many opportunities to gain an edge on their opponents. A kickoff that is not well covered allows your opponent to use its entire offense instead of a limited offense that they would have to use if they were closer to their goal line. A good punt return often demoralizes an opponent to the extent that we may get on the scoreboard before they have a chance to regroup. Every single punt or place kick block must have excellent timing and execution. Again, from the psychological aspect, a team that blocks a punt or a field goal attempt very often gets revitalized and completely changes the complexion of the game. DO NOT treat any aspect of the kicking game lightly. Strive for perfect timing and execution on every play. This way, we will put great pressure on our opponent to either match our kicking game or to completely outclass offensively and defensively. We must not and will not be outclassed from the opening whistle to the final gun.

Special Teams Kickoff -Special Teams are a crucial part of a football game Kickoff Return -Special Teams play makes up ⅓ of each game. Punt -Special Teams depend on 2nd, 3rd, and 4th efforts. Punt Return -Special Teams can win or lose a football game. Extra Point -Special Teams must have PRIDE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Field Goal

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Extra Point and Field Goal (Fake Pass Routes)

7 yards

H

K

- Elbows on knees - Anchor outside Leg - Step down with inside foot (inter-lock)

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Punt

2’ 2’ 2’ 2’ 2’ 2’

Ends: Run through the defender directly to the ball. Linemen: 1. 1st step with outside foot at 45º angle (hinge step)

2. Stay in lanes!!!!! 3. 5 yards between lanes. 4. Hold block for 2 seconds. 5. If uncovered, go directly downfield.

Blocking Backs: 1. Responsible for center-guard gaps. 2. The become outside contain. Up Back: Step up in center after the snap and take the first man that shows. Center: First responsibility is to make a perfect snap. Punter:

1. Catch the Football. 2. Get the punt off. 3. Become the safety.

5 yards

6 yards

13 yards

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Punt Return (Right) Vs. Tight Punt

SS E T N T E B B

S

H H

Set wall up on hash harks, 5 yards apart. Look back inside and up field.

#1 Defender

Fake ScreenDraw

Pressure Punt Last 2 men

on wall

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Punt Return (Right) Vs. Split Punt

SS E T N T E H B B S

H

#1 Defender

Fake ScreenDraw

Pressure Punt Last 2 men

on wall

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Hold Return

SS E B T N B T E

S Double Team Double Team 5 yards

H H

-Step up and pass block

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Kickoff Coverage’s

We will always kickoff with for goals:

1. Prevent the return from knowing where the ball will be kicked. 2. To make them adjust to our strategy. 3. To recover every short kick. 4. To keep all returns inside the 25 yard line on long kicks.

G AREA D AREA B 10 20 30 AREA E 40 AREA C AREA A 50 ** A kickoff is a free ball once it passes the 50-yard line. The ROVER is always on the move either toward or away from the ball placement. He should always end up in position to be around the ball. His movement is a method of confusing the opponents blocking assignments.

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Area A Coverage

L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 0 R2 R3 R4 R5

K

Area B Coverage L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 0 R2 R3 R4 R5 K

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Area C Coverage

L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 0 R2 R3 R4 R5 K Area D Coverage L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 0 R2 R3 R4 R5 K

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Area E Coverage L5 L4 L3 L2 L1 0 R2 R3 R4 R5 K

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Kick Return

DROP TO A DISTANCE 5 YARDS FROM BALL

‘GO’ Call when caught

50

40

30

20

10

G

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Quarterback Techniques

DIVE

Open step to play side, on the third step reach back with both hands and ride the dive back into the LOS as you hand off. Dive back will drive the inside hip of the offensive tackle. The accelerate to the corner.

VEER

Open step as on dive, and hand the ball off at the mesh point which is the outside hip of the offensive tackle, then accelerate to the corner.

SLANT

Vs. 5-man front – open at 180º, vs. a 4-man front – open at 90º and bring backside foot parallel, hand off as deep as possible. Accelerate to the corner.

COUNTER DIVE

Open step away from play side and bring other foot parallel. The third step is a reverse at 120º bringing the other foot parallel, then hand the ball off. Accelerate to the corner. Landmark is the center guard gap.

TRAP Open step at 180º bringing backside foot parallel. Hand the ball off similar to slant. Accelerate to the corner.

OPTION Same as dive to the mesh point. Then use the mechanics of optioning the pitch key.

COUNTER OPTION Same as counter dive to the mask point. Then use the mechanics of optioning the pitch key.

LEAD OPTION Drop step-hop step, then use the mechanics of optioning the pitch key.

BELLY Fake slant to nearside back, then hand off to the offside back into the off tackle area.

POWER Reverse pivot and hand the ball off to the offside running back. Then bootleg in the opposite direction of the action.

SWEEP Reverse pivot and toss the ball to the offside running back. Then bootleg in the opposite direction of the action.

ISOLATION Reverse out at 180º and hand the ball off as deeply as possible.

COUNTER TRAP Same as power to the mesh point. Fake to the offside back, and then turn toward the LOS. Hand the ball off to the onside back, this is an inside handoff.

Mechanics of Optioning the Pitch Key: The quarterback must occupy the man responsible for him on the option and not allow him to take an effective angle of pursuit to the pitch. At the mesh point, do not put the ball in, but ride alongside the hip of the running back. Then: 1. Sprint directly at the inside shoulder of the pitch key. Attack into the LOS (downhill). 2. Throttle down slightly to make the pitch key take you. If he plays along the line of scrimmage (feathers) or plays the pitch back, accelerate up field. If he closes to take you, execute the pitch. Sneak-a-peak!!!

3. Execute the pitch by extending your arm outward toward the pitch back and dropping your thumb toward the ground while pushing with your fingers. Fall away from the defender so as to cushion the blow that will most likely ensue. NEVER pitch without looking.

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Running Back Techniques DIVE AND OPTION 6” directional step with the play side foot at the inside hip of the

tackle. Run to daylight and look for the cutback. VEER 6” lateral step with the play side foot then run at the outside hip

of the offensive tackle. SLANT Vs. 5-man front - 6”directional step at the butt of the center.

Read his block and run to daylight. Vs. 4-man front - 6” directional step at the butt of the guard. Read his block and look to the inside.

PITCHBACK On dive, veer, and slant you open step, crossover step and run in the proper pitch relationship to the quarterback (4yds. Out and 4yds. Deep). Hands should be in position to take the pitch on the third step. The pitch relationship is the running backs responsibility.

COUNTER DIVE & COUNTER OPTION

Dive Back - 6” jab step directly at the quarterback. Then run at the center/guard gap. Exaggerate jab step with head, shoulder and elbow action. Be sure to be squared up when approaching the line of scrimmage. Pitch Back – jab step straight ahead to show dive action. Then whip elbow back, turn and run the pitch route.

TRAP Dive Back - Offside back runs behind the trap of the guard. Pitch Back – Run pitch route.

LEAD OPTION Lead Back – Run an arc course; keep outside leverage on the first defender that shows outside the pitch key. Stay up on his outside breast. If he comes across the line too quickly, merely ride him out. Pitch Back – Run pitch route.

POWER Onside Halfback – Kick out the last man on the LOS. Offside Halfback – Receive handoff, run parallel to the LOS, then plant outside foot and cut inside the kick out block.

SWEEP Onside Halfback – Turn up inside 1st guard and lead ball carrier. Offside Halfback – Receive pitch, stay deep, and break up field behind the 1st guards kick out block and behind offside guard and lead back.

ISOLATION Onside Halfback –Lead ball carrier through the running lane. Block the first man that shows in the running lane. Offside Halfback – Keep shoulders parallel to the LOS. Take a lateral step, crossover step, and receive the handoff on the third step. Run to daylight.

COUNTER TRAP Offside Halfback – Fake power. Onside Halfback – Jab step laterally away from trap block, then take inside handoff and break up field behind the pulling guards trap block.

Appendix 72

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Wide Receiver Blocking Techniques Slow Blocking: The slow block is a very effective method of neutralizing a defender, but it takes determination and patience to execute the block properly. There are some basic differences in the technique to be used when slow blocking the pitch support defender, in contrast to the defender responsible for the deep ⅓. Let us assume that we are facing a seven man front with four deep secondary versus our twin formation and we have called one of the following plays; Option, Counter Option, or Lead Option to the formation side. The wide receivers would block all three plays exactly the same, and they would block as if the ball were pitched on all three plays. Because of our width we would anticipate the strong safety taking the pitch support defensive assignment and the corner to be responsible for the deep ⅓. Both receivers would release downfield for the first three steps exactly the same, reading the defense as they run. Flanker: The flanker is responsible for the pitch support and he anticipates the strong safety reacting up on his read. The flanker will run off after his first three steps, but under control, reading both defenders. If the strong safety reacts up, the flanker will maintain a cushion of three or four yards and break down with one yard outside leverage. It is important to keep the three to four yard cushion because if the difference exceeds four yards, the defender can build up to much momentum and run through the blocker. When the flanker breaks down he maintains a good base by keeping his feet at least shoulder width, drops his tail and bulls his neck with his eyes on the defenders numbers. He must be ready for the defender to fake and alter his course or run through him. If the defender alters his course to get more width, the flanker will uncoil into the defender with his heck bulled and the facemask on the numbers. It is important that the flanker not become overextended during the initial contact. With the defender’s momentum temporarily neutralized, the flanker must fight to maintain his outside leverage and recoil to butt again and again. When working with the receivers on slow block technique, we tell them that the block takes “forever”. The goal of the flanker on any of these plays is to run effectively enough to make the defender skate backward. We do not want the flanker coming downfield and breaking down two or three yards from the LOS. The slow block is most effective when it occurs in the defensive secondary and not close to the LOS. When the flanker’s first contact is six to seven yards downfield, he can afford to be less aggressive in order to give ground slowly and maintain his proper leverage. With a pitch in this situation, and a soft corner, we will have a big gain on any of our option plays. If the corner rotates up for the pitch support assignment, the flanker re-directs on a kick-out angle toward the defender. Our slow block principles are still applied but now we will create a running lane inside for the ball carrier by forcing the corner wide. As the flanker approaches the corner he eyes the inside breast of the as his target for the initial contact. The flanker will use his slow block technique by butting and recoiling, thus forcing the defender to go wide and keeping leverage so he cannot release downfield. There are situations in which a reverse cross-body block is more appropriate for the flanker to use on the rotating corner. This is especially true if the corner rotates very quickly and the flanker loses a good slow block angle.

Appendix 73

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Split End: The split end’s assignments on the option plays are the same, the deep ⅓. He can afford to sprint downfield at full speed, reading the secondary. If the corner rotates up, the split end passes him up and continues his sprint downfield eying up his target, which now becomes the defender on the flanker. The split end applies his slow block technique similar to the flanker but the big difference is that his block is normally much deeper in the secondary. It is possible to just have the split end run his take off position assuming that someone has to cover him in the deep ⅓. If the secondary ignores his pattern, the halfback pass is an effective weapon to keep them honest. If our receivers read man coverage on any of these option plays, they will both automatically run off. Inside Out Block (Dive, Counter Dive, Slant): When a play is called that will break inside of our relative position with the play action to the twin set, the wide receivers will block the defender that lines up on him. For all these inside plays, the wide receiver will sprint downfield on an angle that will give them an inside out block. Because the inside plays develop so much quicker than our options, the receivers cannot maintain a three to four yard cushion. We want them to make contact at the intersection points and keep their feet as long as possible. Unfortunately, the receivers cannot tell which way the back is cutting after he clears the LOS. If the receiver breaks down with a cushion, he will be reacting on the defender’s movement to get to the ball carrier and by then he is too late to be effective. The receivers will have a tendency to want to look inside at the developing play to see if the back is going to clear the LOS. It must be stressed in practice that the receiver’s assignment is to keep their eyes on the target at all times. The ball carrier that clears the LOS will cut off the downfield block. Cross-Field Blocking (All plays with the action going away from the receiver): When a play is called that will cause the defender to rotate away in their pursuit course, the wide receivers will use two types of blocks, (1) the Cross-body Block, and (2) the Slow Block. The wide receiver must know when to use each of these blocks. Their primary goal is to be able to prevent the secondary defenders from making the tackle. On the snap of the football, both wide receivers will sprint at an angle to intercept their man before he can get the ball carrier. When the wide receiver reaches a point ahead of the defender, he can use his cross-body technique to block, making sure that his head and shoulders are in front of the defender. If there is any question in the receiver’s mind about the head and shoulders being in front, he will stay up and chase the defender, anticipating the cut back. If the ball carrier does cut back across the grain, our receiver is now in good position to slow block his man. In the chase situation the receiver can use his peripheral vision as he is chasing to determine the cut back possibilities. If it appears that he can be more beneficial to the ball carrier by peeling back toward the LOS, he will do so. When the receiver elects to peel he will block the first wrong colored jersey he sees. As the wide receiver becomes more experienced on cross-field blocking he will make sound decisions regarding whether he should chase or peel. Through the study of films and situations in practice, he will discover how effective his blocking is on the plays away from him. The only time that the wide receiver is wrong is when he is indecisive and blocks no one. Appendix 74

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Crack Block (Lead Option): The lead option has been a very consistent play for us in our offense. By getting the inside sealed by the flanker and the split end slow blocking the deep ⅓, it gives our back the opportunity to cut off the lead back’s arc block. Flanker Assignment: First defender inside, off of the LOS, in a linebacker position. On the snap of the ball he will step with his inside foot on a flat angle toward the linebacker. Since we do not have the benefit of a back diving, there is nothing that will hold the linebacker inside unless he waits for the quarterback on the keep. The flanker will not try to maintain a three or four yard cushion and let the linebacker come to him. It must be a full sprint up to one yard from the collision point. We are going to create the widest seam possible to establish a running lane for the back. Since the flanker must block above the waist, the technique is very similar to his initial contact on a slow block without the benefit of a cushion. At one yard from the collision, the flanker will break down with a good base so he can get more explosion and extension. His aiming for the block will be the downfield breast. After his original contact he will recoil and butt, maintaining leverage, to force the linebacker toward the LOS. If the flanker loses the linebacker, we would rather it be inside and not downfield where he can still make the tackle when the back crosses the LOS. X Block: The defensive secondary may present some situations where it is desirable to change the wide receiver’s blocking assignments. For example, if the flanker is getting beat by the strong safety when he slow blocks on pitch support assignments, a change up could solve the problem. A call such as “X it” between the two wide receivers would mean an X Block would be installed. The cross action between the two receivers appears to be a combo pass pattern to the secondary. When using the “X it” block, it is important that the split end take an angle that is flat enough that the strong safety cannot sprint by to get the ball carrier. The same blocking can be used vs. a walk-away defender if he is deep enough for the split end to get to him.

Appendix 75

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Tight End Blocking Technique

The Arc Block In the option series, the block of the tight end is critical to the success of the outside attack. The technique of the block will vary with the type of secondary and rotation being faced. The responsibility of the tight end versus a four-deep type of coverage is to block the secondary man responsible for the pitch. The problem is to quickly determine whether corner or safety rotation is being used. At Bishop Maginn, we make this decision by keying the near defensive back. Defenses utilizing as eight man front generally cover the pitch from the LOS. The tight end must be able to distinguish between the two and make the proper adjustment before the snap of the ball. In the first situation he will use his normal arc release and is responsible for blocking the most dangerous defensive back, usually the safety. Arc Block Technique

a. The Release

The release of the tight end is flat across the face of the defensive end. To achieve this he assumes his normal stance with the weight concentrated on the inside leg. This is necessary in order to take the first step with the outside leg. The head should be facing the key with the inside shoulder pulled back forcing the shoulders to remain parallel to the LOS. If the shoulders are allowed to become perpendicular to the LOS the tight end will be unable to cope with force coming quickly to his inside. The lead step is followed by a flat crossover step. The third step should restore proper base and balance. The tight end should now be clear of the defensive end and ready to start his arc path downfield. Throughout the release the body must be kept low and under control. Occasionally an opponent will attempt to create a lost yardage play to the quarterback before he can read and react. The most common method is to fire the defensive end hard and fast inside the tight end. The slam release is an effective counter to this type of penetration. Here the tight end steps toward the defensive end with his near foot, jolts him down the line in order to gain separation, and then proceeds on his normal arc release.

b. The Read

The alignment of the defensive backs will generally tell the tight end who he must block even before the snap of the ball. However, he cannot determine the angle or intensity of the defensive back’s approach. Therefore, he must key or “read” the near back beginning with the first step. The approach route of the defensive back must be determined before the tight end gets him out of position to successfully cope with it.

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c. The Approach

The downfield path of the tight end should be an ever-changing arc determined by aiming the nose of the helmet at the outside leg of the defensive back. This presents the defensive back with the problem of attempting to maintain leverage on the ball while at the same time coming up to force the play as near the LOS as possible. Ideally, the tight end is striving to achieve two objectives; (1) To produce the maximum inside running lane by forcing the defensive back to widen, and (2) To make the block as far downfield as possible thus producing a soft corner. Throughout the approach, the body should be under control with the knees bent and he head up. As contact becomes imminent, the tight end should assume the “break down” position. This is achieved by a further dropping of the tail, a slight widening of the base, and a rapid chopping of the feet.

d. The Block

The tight end must now execute one of two basic types of arc blocks. The direction, angle, and intensity of the defensive back’s approach will dictate the choice.

1. When blocking the normal, cautious type of force, the tight end should work to achieve a “squared up” position with the defensive back. We describe this as being nose-to-nose and shoulder-to shoulder! This position gives the offensive back the advantage of running either inside or outside the block. To attain this position the tight end, at the moment of contact, must come up out of his legs driving into the outside breastplate of the defensive back and whipping his outside arm up past his ear. This exaggeration of the arm whip will force his hips around into a “squared up” position. Once this position has been attained the tight end must stay on his feet and continue to block! The arc block is not intended to knock the defender off his feet. This will result in more failures than successes. Instead, the blocker should strive to tie up the defender until the ball has gone by him. This is best achieved by recoiling (regaining a good base and the bend of the knees) after each butt. Failure to stay up is the result either of over-extension or of being pulled off balance laterally. Recoiling is the solution to both problems because it allows the tight end to maintain a low center of gravity. 2. There will be times, either by accident or design, when the tight end will be faced with a very aggressive type of force. If this force is from the outside in, the halfback will be coming hard and fast attempting to squeeze the ball into the smallest possible running lanes. In this situation the tight end should no longer be concerned with depth, but concentrate on gaining width in order to produce the maximum running lane. The shoulders may now be turned parallel to the sideline as the block will be of the “kick out” type. The tight end must block the defensive back on the downfield shoulder, stay on his feet, and not lose him downfield. Rarely will a defensive back force aggressively inside of the block. To do so would violate his rule of keeping outside leverage on the ball. However, if this does occur, the tight end must react quickly to the inside and seal him off. If necessary as a last resort, the tight end may leave his feet in an attempt to cut down the defensive back.

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Offensive Line Blocking Techniques Drive Block

1. Step with the near foot directly at the defender. 2. Use your eyes as an aiming point. 3. Upon making contact, roll the wrists and sink the hips, slide the head to the side. 4. Accelerate and rise up in order to use the chest on the defender.

Scramble Block

1. Step with the near foot, explode out at the near hip of the next down lineman to the play side.

2. Drive the offside shoulder into the play side thigh of the down defender and get the head by.

3. Keep a wide base and work on all fours. 4. Do not allow the defender to pursue to play side.

Combo Block

1. Inside blocker uses his normal drive block techniques attempting to handle the defender himself.

2. Outside blocker takes a short lateral step toward the defender and drives the near arm and shoulder into the part of the defender that shows. If the inside blocker can maintain the block alone, the outside blocker then steps up to seal the inside linebacker.

Double Team

1. Both blockers step with near foot directly at the defender to be double-teamed. 2. Both blockers attack the defender with a drive block anticipating that they will

have to block him alone. 3. Both blockers strive to close the gap between them by swinging their hips toward

each other. 4. Now work as a single unit to move the defender off the LOS. 5. Both blockers must rise up and accelerate as a means of following through.

T

1. Both the guard and tackle step with the near foot directly at the defensive tackle. 2. If the defender slants inside, the guard locks on and hard drives him off the LOS

while the tackle steps up on the linebacker. 3. If the defender comes straight up or outside the tackle, the tackle locks on him and

the guard releases up on the linebacker.

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Fold 1. Inside offensive lineman steps to the defender to his immediate outside and uses

the drive technique. 2. Outside offensive lineman pulls around the inside man cutting off of his butt and

stepping up on the linebacker using a drive technique. TED

1. Tight end releases inside and seals the inside linebacker. 2. Onside guard pulls and drive blocks the inside hip of the defensive end.

Pass Protection Drop Back Protection All offensive linemen utilize a controlled drive technique if covered by a down lineman. If uncovered, check for blitzing linebacker, then help out the center then the tackle, in that order. Sprint Out Protection Onside linemen: use a controlled drive, hit and recoil, maintain for 4 seconds. Center and offside linemen: Use the step and hinge technique. Step with the near foot to the play side gap. If the defender is moving to the play side, jolt him down the LOS. If the defender is using a run around technique, pivot off the play side foot immediately bringing the other foot back in a parallel position at a 45º angle to the LOS. Remain on balance and keep the defender away from the quarterback. If the defender is a linebacker and doesn’t blitz, look backside to help the next man down. Quick Onside guard and tackle step to the next defender to play side exploding out at the crotch of the defender. Stop penetration and force the defender’s hands down. Continue to drive up field on all fours. Offside Linemen, if covered by down linemen, use a controlled drive block, if uncovered, step to the play side gap and check for blitz. Dive back will fill for the onside guard. Double Center and onside guard: Double-team the nose guard. Onside tackle: Controlled drive block. Dive back: Fill for onside guard. Offside linemen: If covered by down lineman, use a controlled drive block, if uncovered, step to play side gap and check for blitz, then look to help out the backside. Bootleg Offside guard: pull down the line of scrimmage and drive the inside hip of the defensive end. Onside tackle: controlled drive block. Dive back: fill for pulling guard.

Appendix 79