ln.1435 dPv_v ˛ da-fzm≥

2014 sabv ˛ Pqsse

No22

kXyw \oXn ]mam-Ww

hcn-kwJyH‰ ]Xn : 25 cq]h¿jw : 100 cq]Zznh¿jw : 200 cq]hntZiw : 500 cq]

No v FUn-‰¿

]^. tUm. Sn.-hn. tImb-°p´n ^mdqJnA¬^-\m¿

^mdqJv tImtfPv ]n.-H.

tImgn-t°mSv 673 632

tIc-f, C¥y.

0495˛ 2441429, 9446258195

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Vol: 1 Issue: 8 Reg. No. KERMAL 14999/11/1/2012-TC RNI No. 2012/45754 Price Rs. 25/-

23

51

62

apPm-lnZv ]nf¿∏n-te°v\bn® ba≥ _‘w

hnNn-¥\w hmcn-I-bnsehnØpw sImSp-hm-fpw

io\m-cm-b-W-Kp-cp-hns‚ssZh-Z-i-IhpwXzco-J-Øp-Im-cpsSemC-eml C√-√mbpw

19CkvemanI _m¶vbmYm¿∞y-am-Ip-tºmƒ

saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pn-s\bpwhnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-te-°p-b¿ØpI.................. 8ac-W-s∏- -h¿ Pohn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\? .......... 12em \-_nø _AvZo'F\n°p tijw \_n-bn√ Xs∂ ................ 16am‰-an-√mØ ]]-©-hy-hÿ am‰p-∂-h¿ ...... 27amXr-\nµ! ]IrXn hncp-≤X! ..................... 31J_-dnse in£ ......................................... 37Xdm-holv: sI. sP. bp. hns‚ ^Xvh........ 40ahm-Jo-Øp-en-∂mkn ................................... 41\ap-s°m-cp-an®p t]mcmSmw ....................... 43\mi-a-S-bp∂ ]Ir-Xnbpw\mi-an-√mØ Cuiz-c\pw ........................... 45kwKo-Xhpw D]-I-c-W-ßfpw ...................... 47ap…ow hn[hbp-sS "C±'sb°p-dn®vNne-Nn-¥-Iƒ ............................................. 49Ime-am-‰-a-dn-bmØ tIcf lnem¬ IΩn‰n . 54F.-F.-kp-√-an-sb`’n-°p-∂-h-cm-scm-s°?........................... 56DΩp-ldmw \_n-bpsS D‰-_‘p Xs∂idlp apkvenw .......................................... 61JmZn-bm-\n-bpsS s]cpw-I-≈-߃ ............. 64_lp- m-cymXzw \oXn-s°-Xntcm? ................ 67ssZhnI ZrjvSm-¥-߃ I¨ap-ºn¬! ....... 69DΩ-bpsS Im¬°o-gn-emWv kz¿Kw ........... 72Kw`o-cao -\m-a-߃ ..................................... 74

tcmK-߃ip≤o-I-c-W-ß-ƒ

33

IØp-Iƒ

A¬ -\m¿ FUn-‰¿ Ah¿Iƒ°v,

\nkm¿ AlvaZv Xe-t»cn- Fgp-Xnb IØv ImWp-hm-\n-S-bm-bn. ""C\n-

bp-ff e°-Øn¬ B hnjbw (N-µ-am-k-\n¿Æbw, Ie-≠¿) thW-

sa-∂n-√ F∂- n-]m-b-s∏-Sp∂p''. Ct±lw th≠X Nn¥n-°m-sX-bm-WnXv

]d-bp-∂-sX∂p hy‡w. Nµ-Øn-ø-Xn-I-sf-∏-‰n-bp-ff t_m[w apkveow

temIØp \jvSs∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu Ime-L- -Øn¬ Cu hnjbw C\n-

bp-ff e°-ß-fn¬ Hgn-hm-°-W-sa-∂mWv At±lw A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂Xv.

C°-gn™ Ppam-Zn¬ A∆¬ amkw XpS-ßn-bXv F∂mWv F∂p teJ-I\p sXfn-bn-

°m≥ ]‰ptam? A√m-lp-hns‚ ]]-©-hy-h-ÿbpw Iev]-\-]-Im-chpw Cu amkw XpSßn-

bXv Rmb-dm-gvN-bm-Wv. kuZn-A-td-_y-bnepw Ata-cn-°-bnepw Rmb-dmgvN Ppam-Zn¬ A∆¬

XpS-ßn-b-t∏mƒ ChnsS C¥y-bn¬ XpS-ßn-bXp Xn¶-fm-gvN-bm-Wv. ]nt∂bpw Nne-bn-S-ß-

fn¬ sNm∆m-gvN-bpw. CXn¬ \n∂pw a\- n-em-bXv teJ-I\pw temIØv C∂p Pohn-®n-cn-∏p-

ff aX-]-fin-X-∑m¿°pw F∂p th≠ ]e tUmIvS-td-‰p-Iƒ t\Snb Bfp-Iƒ°p t]mepw

XnøXnt_m[w \jvS-s∏- n- p≠v F∂m-Wv.

kuZn-bnse ^lZv cmPm-hn\p tUm. Da¿ A^vkepw Iq´cpw DΩp¬Jpdm Ie-≠¿

\nb-a-߃ am‰p-hm≥ Fgp-XnbX-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ imkvXo-b-I-e-≠¿ \nb-a-߃ Ah¿ am‰n

shbv°p-Ibpw sNbvX hnhcw teJ-I\v Adnbn-√. teJ-I≥ ]d-bp-∂Xp Xmsg sImSp-°p-

∂Xp icn-bm-sW-∂m-tWm?

1435H - 15 ˛ Rmb¿ | 1435H - 15 ˛ Xn¶ƒ | 1435H - 15 ˛ sNm∆.

Hscm‰ Xnø-Xn°p aq∂v Znh-k-߃.

CXp icn-bm-sW∂p hmZn-°p-∂-hsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Nµ-am-k-sØ-∏-‰n-bp-ff

At\Iw teJ-\-߃ A¬ -\m-dn¬ \nc-¥cw C\nbpw hcp-sa∂p ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

Fw. Aen-a-Wn-Iv m≥

A¬ -\m¿ C\nbpw PmKssX

kº-∂ao amknI

""apPmlnZv ]ÿm-\sØ XI¿°m≥ kwL-S-\-bn¬ Ib-dn-°q-Snb apkven-bm-°-∑msc

Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bmsX h∂Xpw, kp∂n-Iƒ ke- n-I-fmbn I¨sh¿ v sNbvXXpw A‘-

hn-izm-k-߃ Xulo-Zns‚ IÆm-Sn-bn-eqsS ImWm≥ ian-°p-∂Xpw apPm-lnZv ]fin-X-∑m¿

a\- n-em-°msX t]mbn'' F∂ Fw.-F. amd-t©-cn-bpsS A`n-]mbw (A¬ -\m¿ e°w 21)

\qdp iX-am\w icn-bmbn tXm∂p-∂p. sFIy-kwLw t\Xm-°ƒ cq]o-I-cn® tIcfm \Zvh-

Øp¬ apPm-ln-Zo≥ Hcp \q‰m≠v ]n∂n-Sp-tºmƒ ]nf¿∏p-Isf A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t°≠n h∂Xv

ta¬]-d™ Xncn-®-dnhv \jvS-s∏- -h¿ kwL-S\m Xe-∏Øv FØn-b-Xp-sIm≠v Xs∂-bmWv

F∂v Ct∏m-gsØ kw`h hnIm-k-߃ hnfn-t®m-Xp-∂p. hnπ-h-I-chpw bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[y-

ap-≈Xpw kXy-k-‘-hp-amb \ncq-]Ww \S-Ønb teJ-I\p A`n-\-µ-\-߃. A¬ -\m-dns‚

Xmfp-I-fn¬ kº-∂X Hcp-°p∂ CØcw Xqen-I-Iƒ AXy-]q¿∆w Xs∂. teJ-I\pw ]Xm-

[n-]¿°pw \∑ hc-s´.

˛ Dkvam≥tIm-b, Xncq¿

kz]v\hnizm-kn-Iƒ

A¬ -\m¿ 21˛mw e°-Ønse Fs‚ teJ-\-tijw Nne `oj-Wn-°-Øp-Iƒ t]mepw h∂p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-∂p. JmZn-bm-\n-k-sØ-°p-dn®v \nc-¥-camb ]T-\hpw teJ-\-ßfpw A¬ -\m-dn¬ A\n-

hm-cy-am-Wv. kz]v\-tem-I-ØmWv AlvaZo AwK-ß-fpsS hf¿® ImWp-∂-Xv. 2014 am¿®v e°w kXy-

Zq-X-\n¬ henb ZrjvSm-¥-ß-fmbn ]d-bp-∂Xv Ipsd Bfp-Iƒ kz]v\-Øn-eqsS Alva-Zn-I-fm-b-Xns\

Ipdn-®m-Wv. CX Zp¿_-eamb hnizm-kn-Itfm Ch¿ F∂-Xn¬ A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Hcp-]mSv kz]v\-

ß-fpsS IY. kz]v\-Øn¬ akolv auDu-Zns\ ImWp-∂p. At±lw £Wn-°p∂p. kz]v\m-S-I≥

DSs\ hnizm-kn-bm-Ip-∂p. \√ Xam-i-bm-Wv Cu ]pXp-\_nhmZ-°m-cpsS P¬]-\-߃. Ckvem-ans\

ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn a\- n-em-°n-b-h-cpsS apºn¬ JmZn-bm-\n-I-fpsS bmsXmcp ]cn∏pw thhp-I-bn-

√. Alva-Zn-Iƒ°Xv a\- n-em-Im-Ø-Xn¬ kl-X-]n-°p-I-b-√m-sX¥p sNøpw.

˛ A_vZp¬ amen-Iv, Xncp-hn-ezm-ae

ImgvN-sb-Sp-°p∂ an∂¬∏n-W¿ako-lp-±-÷m-ep-I-fpsS ^nXv\-I-fn¬ \n∂v A_vZp- emw kp√-ansb A√mlp Im°-s´. lZokv

\ntj[n F∂v Bt£-]n-°p∂ `bm-\-I-cmb Akq-bm-ep-°ƒ Xm¶ƒ°p Np‰n-ep-ap-≠v. sh≈n-sh-

fn®w hnX-dp∂ Kw`o-c-amb Aß-bpsS teJ-\-߃ A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ X∏n-Ø-S-bp-∂-h¿°p shfn®w

\¬tI-≠-Xm-Wv. ]t£, B an∂¬]n-W-dn¬ Ah-cpsS ImgvN-Iƒ dm©-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. AXn-i-‡-

amb Aß-bpsS Xqen-I°p apºn¬, \ymb-ß-fpsSbpw sXfn-hp-I-fp-sSbpw apºn¬ ]nSn®p \n¬°m-

\m-Im-Ø-h¿ Xm¶-fpsS XI¿® kz]v\w ImWp-∂p. hnd-Ins\ A·n Xn∂p∂ t]mse Xm¶-fpsS

ip`m]vXn hnizmkw Ah-cpsS Ak-ln-jvWp-Xsb Im¿∂p Xn∂pw. kwi-b-an-√. Xm¶ƒ H´pw `b-

s∏-SmsX apt∂m´p t]mhp-I. Xm¶-sf-t∏mse ASn-bp-d® BZ¿i-im-en-bmb A¬ -\m¿ FUn-‰¿°pw

A√mlp ssÿcyw \¬I-s´. Ime-Øns‚ sh√p-hnfn a\- n-em°n kss[cyw H‰-bm-\mbn

A¬^\m¿ \S-Øn-s°m-≠p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv `mcn® _m[yX Xs∂. AXv `wKn-bmbn \n¿∆-ln-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p∂ A¬ -\m-dn\v F√m Biw-k-Ifpw t\cp-∂p.

˛ A_vZp-√-°p´n, at©cn

]tXyI Adn-bn∏vA®-Sn-®n-e-hp-I-fpsS h¿≤-\hp ImcWw A¬ -\m¿ kmº-ØnI ]Xn-k-‘n-

bn-em-Wv. B¿°pw kuP-\y-ambn Ab-°p-∂n-√. \mep e°-sa-¶nepw In´n-b-h¿

hm¿jnI hcn-kwJy AS®v kl-I-cn-°m-\-t]-£n-°p-∂p. hcn-kwJy Xosc AS-°msX

amknI ssI∏-‰n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-h¿s°√mw IpSn-»nI Xo¿°-W-sa-∂-dn-bn®v IØ-

b-®n- p-≠v. Bh-iy-an-√m-Ø-h¿ B hnhcw t^mWn-eq-sStbm sat -Pn-eq-sStbm Adn-

bn-°p-hm≥ k∑-\ v ImWn-°p-Ibpw AXp-h-sc-bp≈ IpSn-»n-Im-_m-[yX Xo¿°p-

Ibpw sNø-Ww. kw`m-h-\-I-f-b®pw Cu kwcw- sØ hnP-bn-∏n-°m≥ apgp-h≥ A¬ -

\m¿ hmb-\-°m-tcmSpw A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p. hmbn-®m¬ D]-Im-c-s∏-Sp-sa∂p tXm∂p-h¿°v

DZm-c-a-Xn-Iƒ tIm∏n kvt]m¨k¿ sNbvX AU- p-I-f-b®v kl-I-cn-°p-I. A√mlp

A\p-K-ln-°-s´.

sN°v/UnUn FSp-t°-≠XvKOYAKUTTY T.VA/c No. 57064977570 SBT FEROKEBr. 70191 IFSC: 0000191aWn-Hm¿U-dp-IƒManager, Alfanar, Nuz'ha ComplexFarook College P.O 673632, Kozhikode

]pXp-°nb hcn-kwJy

H‰-]Xn 30/˛

hm¿jnIw 120/˛

Zznhm¿jnIw 240/˛

5 h¿jw 550/˛

6 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

Ncn-X-sa-gpXn F´m-aXv apPm-lnZv kwÿm\ ktΩ-f\w AXn-Kw-`o-c-ambn\S-∂p. apPm-lnZv ]ÿm-\-Øn¬ Ign™ Zi-I-Øn-ep-≠mb I\Ø \mi-\-jvS-߃ sIm≠v a\ v ZpxJn® At\-Im-bn-c-߃°p sXs√mcp Bizm-khpw ]Xo-£bpw a\x-k-am-[m-\hpw \¬Inb alm-k-tΩ-f-\-am-bn-cp∂p FS-cn-t°m v \S-∂-Xv. apkvenw-I-fnse F√m hn`m-K-sØbpw kt¥m-jn-∏n-®n- p≠v F∂-XmWv kXyw.Iq´m-bva, A®-S-°w, Kuc-h-ta-dnb N¿®-Iƒ, skan-\m-dp-Iƒ, ]_-‘-߃, emfn-Xyw, kvXo km∂n-≤yw F√m-sa√mw FSpØp ]d-bm-hp-∂-hn[w sa®-s∏-´XpwKw`o-c-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p. 43 sk£-\p-I-fn-embn \qdp-I-W-°n¬ hnj-b-߃ N¿® sNø-s∏-´p. (H-s∂m-gn-sI, temIw apgp-h≥ tIcf apkvenw-Iƒ ]tXy-In®pw N¿®sNøp∂ Nµ-amk \n¿Wb am\-Z-fi-sa¥v F∂Xv). Hcp e£w ]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ\mep-Zn-hkw Ign-®p-Iq- n. A©p e£-Øn-e-[nIw Bfp-I-fpsS ]¶m-fn-Ø-ap-≠m-bn. Hcp \q‰m-≠mbn tIcf apkvenw-Iƒ°p shfn®w \¬In-h∂ \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ XpS¿]-h¿Ø-\-ßfp-ambn apt∂m v F∂v Blzm\w sNbvXmWv B alm-k-tΩ-f\w ]ncn-™-Xv. A√m-lp-hn\v Bbn-c-am-bncw kvXpXn-Iƒ.

FÆn-bm-sem-Sp-ßmØ \∑-Iƒ \thm-∞m\ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-eqsS tIcfapkvenw P\-X°v ImgvN-sh® Cu ]ÿm\w Ct∏mƒ t\cn- p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂]Xn-k‘n hfsc Zp¿LSw ]nSn-®Xp Xs∂. AsX-ßs\ ]cn-l-cn-°p-sa-∂-Xn\pHcp tbmPn® Xocp-am\w Dcp-Øn-cn-tb-≠-Xp-≠v. ISp-∏-ta-dnb kwL-S\m k¶p-Nn-X-Xzam-Wn-∂sØ G‰hpw henb apkzo-_-Øv. hn´p-hogvN, kln-jvWp-X, kl-h¿Øn-Xzw, kmtlm-Z-cyw, sFIyw, Fs∂ms° AXn-Kw- o-chpw at\m-l-c-hp-ambn]d-bm-\-√msX ]tbm-K-h¬°-cW cwKØv h´-∏q-Py-amWnh. Cu A‘-amb"XJveoZv' \thm-∞m\ ]ÿm\w XI¿Ø-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m-eXv ]q¿∆ i‡n-tbmsS Xncn®v h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Xulo-Zn¬ \n∂v hyXn-N-en-®-h¿ F∂v aS-hq¿hn`m-KsØ Bt£-]n-®-h¿ Xs∂ in¿°ns‚ NmW-I-°p-gn-bnse HØ-\-Sp-hn¬sN∂p hoWp. acn-®p-t]mb Huen-bm, Aºn-bm, alm-∑msc hnfn®p klmbwtXSmw F∂p ]d-bp∂ bmYm-ÿn-Xn-Isc IS-Øn-sh´n Pn∂p-I-tfmSv klmbwtNmZn-°¬ in¿°√ F∂-Xn¬ FØn-s∏-s´∂p amX-a-√, At∏-cn¬ \thm-∞m\]ÿm-\-sa∂ s]cpwI∏¬ s\Sp-sI-∏n-f¿∂p. temI apkvenw Ncn-X-Øn¬FXbpw Zp¿_-e-amb Hcp lZo-kns‚ t]cn¬ CX henb ]nf¿∏v apkvenw DΩ-Øn¬ D≠m-bn- n-√. henb alm-∑m-cmbn kzbw sIm´n-∏mSn \S∂ "]fin-X-hr-≤-∑m¿' hoWn-Xt√m InS-°p∂p in¿°≥ ]Sp-Ip-gn-bn¬ F∂v \njv]-£¿°p t_m[y-am-bn. A√mlp F√m-h-scbpw c£n-°-s´.

ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ apg-°nb "\thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ XpS¿]-h¿Ø-\-ßfpambnapt∂m v' F∂ ]kvXmhw km£m¬I-cn-°pI Xs∂ thWw. Im¬\q-‰m-≠n\papºv Ah-km-\-ambn \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ c≠p ine-Iƒ°p IqSn \thm-∞m\\mb-I-∑m¿ ASn-Ø-d-bn- n-cp-∂p. H∂v: hnhm-l, kmº-Øn-I, Poh-Im-cpWy, ]t_m-[-\-cw-KsØ kmaq-ly-t£a \thm-∞m-\-Øn-\p- th-≠n-bp≈ hnπ-h-I-c-amb am‰wIpdn-°m≥ "_nkvan' cq]o-I-cn-°-s∏- p. _yqtdm Hm v Ckvem-anIv tkmjy¬ B‚ vanjy-\dn C≥^¿ta-j≥ (BISMI) F∂m-W-Xns‚ ]q¿Æ-cq-]w. _nkvan 1978emWvcq]o-I-cn-®-Xv. sI.-]n. apl-ΩZv aue-hn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ hnπhw krjvSn-®p-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ AXv apt∂-dn. _nkvan-bpsS `c-W-L-S-\-bn¬ At\Iw e£y-߃]Jym-]n-®n-cp-∂p. tIhew kvXo[-\-c-lnX hnhm-l-Øn\p c≠n-W-Isf ]nSn®ptN¿Øp-sIm-Sp-°m≥ th≠n amX-am-bn-cp-∂n√ AXv. kmaq-ly-t£-aw, Poh-Im-cp-Wyw, CXc aX-ÿ-cn-te-°p≈ ]t_m-[\w, hnZym-tI-µ-ß-fpsS ÿm]-\w, kmº-

\thm-∞m\w Af-ap- p-tºmƒ!

71435 dP_v -da-fm≥

ØnI Agn-a-Xn-Iƒ°pw [q¿Øn-\p-sa-Xn-cn-ep≈ t]mcm´w XpSßn hnhm-l-Zp-cm-Nm-c-߃ hsc, At\Iw Imcy-߃.

]n∂oSv Hcp ]S-tbm´w Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. _nkvan tIcfw \nd-™p-\n-∂p. ]utcm-lnXyw sR´n-hn-d-®p. ]ÿm-\-Ønse aq∏-∑m-cmb Nne tImSo-iz-c-∑m¿ Cf-In-h-im-bn. AtXmsS kwL-S-\bv°v A¬]w ISn-™m-Wn-tS≠n h∂p. sI.-]n.-bpsSac-W-tØmsS ]pXnb t\XrXzw AtX-s‰-Sp-Ø-h-tcmSv shdpw s]Æp-sI- n-°p-∂-Xn¬ amXw AXns\ HXp-°n-\n¿Øm≥ I¬]n-®p. AtXmsS _nkvan "NØ-Xn-s\m-°ptam Pohn-®n-cn-°nepw' F∂-Xp-t]m-se-bm-bn. Ct∏mƒ G´nse B ]ip]p√p Xn∂p-∂n-√. AtXmsS AXnse \thm-∞m\w kvXw`n-®p. ]s£, al-\o-b-amb B BZ¿iw a‰p GXm-s≠√m apkvenw hn`m-K-ßfpw kwL-S-\-Ifpw Gs‰-Sp-Øp. AXp amXta t\ -ambn ImWm-\m-Iq. ]s£, ]q¿W-ambn hnP-bn-∏n-s®-Sp-°m≥ aph-lvln-Zp-Iƒ°p amXta Ignbq F∂ bmYm¿∞yw ad-∂p-Iq-Sm.

c≠m-a-tØ-Xv, 1978¬ Xs∂ as‰mcp \thm-∞m\ hnπ-h-ambn tIcfm lnem¬IΩn‰nbpw cq]o-Ir-X-am-bn. L´w-L- -amb ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Øn-eqsS IrXy-amb ]]©hyh-ÿ-°-\p-k-cn® IW°v ]Im-c-ap≈ Xnø-Xn-I-fn¬ Xs∂ Ckvem-anse Bcm-[-\-Iƒ sNøp-∂-hn[w Nµ-am-k-\n¿W-b-Ønse imkvXo-b-hiw \S-∏n-em-°p-I,Ckvem-anI Ie-≠¿ apkvenw-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ i‡-ambn ]N-cn-∏n-°p-I, Jmkn-am-c-S-°-ap≈ ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øns‚ CXp-kw-_-‘-amb lp¶v Ah-km-\n-∏n-°pI Ah-cpsS sX‰mb amk-ap-d-∏n-°¬ ]cn-]mSn Ah-km-\n-∏n®p t\mºp s]cp-∂m-fp-I-fn¬sFIy-ap-≠m-°pI XpS-ßn-b-h-sbm-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p tIcf lnem¬ IΩn-‰n-bpsS cq]o-I-cW e£y-ß-fmbn Rß-sf-sbms° t\Xm-°ƒ ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv. (C-t∏m-gsØ t\Xm-°ƒ ]nSn-®p-\n¬°m≥ ]mI-Øn¬ Zp¿hym-Jym-\n-°p-∂p-sh-¶n-epw). CXpw Kw`o-c-amb hnπhw krjvSn®p cwK-sØ-Øn. Jmkn-am-cn-f-In-bm-Sn. ]utcm-lnXyw \n∂phnd-®p. P\-߃ amk-\n¿W-b-Øn-s‚bpw apkvenw sFIy-Øn-s‚bpw ]m[m-\yhpwCkvem-anI hyh-ÿbpw a\- n-em-°n, tIcf lnem¬ IΩn-‰n-bpsS Xocp-am-\-߃°p apkvenw tIcfw ImtXm¿Øp. P\-߃ e£y-Øn-te°v IpXn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. s]cp-∂m-fp-Iƒ t]mepw H‰bv°p \S-Ø-s∏- p. hnI-ehpw Aim-kvXo-b-hp-amb coXn-bn-ep≈ amk-ap-d-∏n-°¬ hyhÿ ]Im-c-am-sW-¶nepw tIcfw apgp-h-s\-¶nepw Htc Znh-k-Øn¬ t\mºv, s]cp-∂m-fp-Iƒ \S-Ø-s∏-Sp∂ Ah-ÿ-bn-te°p h∂p-tN¿∂p. F∂m¬, CXnepw tImSo-iz-c-∑m¿ CS-s]- p. _nkn-\-kp-Im¿\nb-¥n-®p. cmjvSob Xß-∑m¿ IÆp-cp- n. Bflo-b-t\-Xm-°ƒ ]W-°m-scbpwcmjvSo-b-°m-scbpw Iq´p-]n-Sn-®p. kΩ¿±-Øns‚ hgn-bn¬ \thm-∞m\ ]ÿm-\sØ Xf-®p. da-km-\n¬ ]©-\-£X tlm´-ep-I-fn¬ Nocm-°™n IpSn-®v,]mbkw \pW™v sI´n-∏n-Sn®p DΩ-sh®v \a-kvI-cn®p ]ncn-bp-∂-Xn¬ tIcfmlnem¬ IΩn‰n _en \S-Øn. Ct∏mƒ Jmkn-am-cpsS amk-ap-d-∏n-°-en\p dmwap-fn-I-fmbn \thm-∞m\ t\Xm-°ƒ Xcw-Xm-Wp. C∏-d-™Xv kXy-a-s√∂p ]d-bm≥ss[cy-ap-≈-h¿ ]d-b-s´.

Npcp-°-Øn¬ \thm-∞m\w Af-ap´n \n¬°p-I-bm-Wn-t∏mƒ. ]dbq: "Im¬ \q‰m-≠n-\p-≈n¬' apPm-lnZv ]ÿm\w F¥p ]pXnb \thm-∞m-\-amWv apkvenw-I-fn-ep-≠m-°n-bXv? Ass\-Iy-Øn\pw XΩn¬ X√n\pw kpµcamXrI krjvSn-®-X-√m-sX. Fs‚∏m∏m-s°m-cm-\-≠m¿∂v AXns‚ Xgºv Fs‚ ]rjvS-Øn-enXm F∂p]d-™-h-s\-t∏mse \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ A\-¥-cm-h-Im-in-I-fmbn thj-an-Sp-∂-h¿_Smbn hnSp-I-bm-Wv. \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚ XpS¿]-h¿Ø-\-hp-ambn apt∂m v F∂v]d-bp-∂-h-c-S°w BZyw th≠Xv Cu ]ÿm-\-Ønse BZy-Im-esØ sFIy-kw-L-Øn-te-°p-h-cn-I. AN-©-e-ambn Xulo-Zn¬ ASn-bp-d®p \n∂v ]c-temIw e£y-am°n Ckvem-ans\ imkvXo-b-ambn ]pXp-tem-I-Øn\p ka¿∏n-°m≥ Xøm-dm-hp-I. "_nkvan'bpsSbpw tIcf lnem¬ IΩn-‰n-bp-sSbpw ]k‡n Xncn-®-dn™v BXpS-ßn-sh® \thm-∞m\w ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p-I. \thm-∞m-\-Øn\p apPm-lnZv]ÿm\w ]pXnb AP≠ Xøm-dm-°p-I. in¿°n-√mØ apkvenw tIcfw; Pmd-ßfpwJ_¿]q-P-Ifpw BƒssZ-h-ß-fp-an-√mØ apkvenw DΩ; kmº-ØnI Agn-a-Xn-IfpwPo¿Æ-X-I-fp-an-√mØ kaq-l-krjvSn; ]hnX IpSpw__-‘-ß-fp≈ kap-Zmbw;imkvXo-b-amb ImgvN-∏m-Sn-eqsS Ckvem-an-s\bpw Jp¿-B-\n-s\bpw CX-c-a-X-ÿ¿°v ]cn-N-bvs∏-Sp-Øp∂ kwhn-[m-\w. aZy-]m-\n-I-fn-√m-Ø, \a-kvImcw Dt]-£n-°mØ hn\-bm-ºn-X-cmb apkvenw-I-fpsS \mSv. CXp-t]m-ep≈hbmWv \thm-∞m-\-Øn\p AP-≠-Ifmbn C\n htc-≠-Xv. A√mlp A\p-l-ln-°-s´.'

˛ FUn-‰¿

8 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

bmsXm-cm-fp-sSbpw bmsXmcp hkvXp-hn-s‚bpw cq]-ßtfm hnK-l-

ßtfm D≠m-°n-sh-bv°-cp-sX∂pw Ahsb Bcm-[n-°-cp-sX∂pw (ss_-

_nƒ) I¿i-\-ambn hne-°nb aX-amWv ssIkvXh aXw. F∂m¬ temIw

apgp-h≥ tbip-hns‚ ]Xn-a-bp-≠m°n thZ-K-ŸsØ A]-l-kn°pw hn[w

alm-\mb Hcp ssZh-kr-jvSnbpw a\p-jy\pamb tbip-hns\ \n¿e÷w

Bcm-[n-°p-∂-h-cmWv InkvXym-\n-Iƒ.

Hcp \q‰m-≠n\p apºv acn®p aÆ-Sn™ Nmh-d-b-®-s\bpw Fhp-]m-kym-

Ω-sbbpw Ct∏mƒ am¿∏m∏ hnip≤ ]Zhn \¬In ssIkvXh ItØm-

en°m temI-Øn\p ]qPn-°m\pw Bcm-[n-°m\pw c≠p hnK-l-߃ IqSn

\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]t≠ hmgvØ-s∏- -h-cm-bn-cp∂ Ah¿ J_-dn¬ InS∂v

Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-h-cn¬ A¤p-X-߃ krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-W-sX. CXv

^m≥knkv am¿∏m∏ AwKo-I-cn-®-tXmsS Ah¿ alm-hn-ip-≤-cm-bn-Øo¿∂p!

hnip≤ Nmh-d-®≥

A¬t^m¨k-Ωbv°p tijw ImØ-enIv `mc-X-k- bv°v e`n® hnip-

≤-cm-Wn-h¿ c≠p-t]-cpw. 19˛mw \q‰m-≠n¬ tIcf k -bpsS shfn-®-am-bn-

cp∂ Nmh-d-b-®≥ 1805¬ P\n-®p. 1829¬ sshZn-I-]´w e`n-®p. At±lw

1831¬ a∂m\w kn.-Fw.-sF. k` ÿm]n-®p. 1846¬ ] pw kwkvIrX

kvIqfpw Bcw- n-®p. ]≈n-Iƒ tXmdpw ]≈n-°q-S-ßfpw \km-Wn-Zo-]nI

]Xhpw XpS-ßn. BZy D]-hn-ime tIc-f-Øn¬ XpS-ßn-bXpw At±-l-am-

Wv. 1871¬ Znhw-K-X-\m-bn. Hcp \q‰m-≠n\p tijw 1986¬ A¬t^m¨k-Ω-

bvs°m∏w Nmh-d-b-®-s\bpw tPm¨t]mƒ c≠m-a≥ am¿∏m∏ hmgvØ-s∏- -

h-cmbn ]Jym-]n-®p.

Fhp-]m-kyΩ

Nmh-d-b-®≥ ÿm]n® kn.-Fw.kn k\ym-kn\n k -bnse AwK-am-bn-

cp∂ Fhp-]m-kymΩ 1877¬ P\n-®p. 1896¬ Bflo-b-Po-hn-X-Øn\p Aº-g-

tImb-°p´n ^mdqJn

hnizmk Z¿i\w˛ 20

saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pn-s\bpw

hnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-te-°p-b¿ØpI

a\p-jysc alm-hn-ip-≤-cmbn ]Jym-]n-°m≥ am¿∏m-∏°v amXw

ssZhw A[n-Imcw \¬Intbm? A√ am¿∏m∏ ssZhw Xs∂tbm?

Cßs\ hnip-≤-cm-°-s∏-´-h-cpsS Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ BtLm-jn-°mw.

Xncp-kz-cq-]-߃ ]Xn-jvTn-°mw, BƒØm-c-bn¬ hW-ßmw,

Ah¿°v t\¿® hgn-]m-Sp-I-fn-Smw, B hy‡n-bpsS ]m¿∞-\-Ifpw

NnX-ßfpw A®-Sn-°mw. Ah-tcmSp a\-ap-cpIn ]m¿∞n-°mw.

91435 dP_v -da-fm≥

°m´v aT-Øn¬ tN¿∂p.

1900¬ k\ym-k-hXw kzoI-

cn-®p. 1913 apX¬ 1916 hsc

H√q¿ sk‚ v tacokv aT-

Øn¬ aZ¿ kp]n-b-dm-bn-cp-

∂p. 1952¬ Znhw-K-X-bm-bn.

AΩ-bpsS ]m¿∞\m a[y-

ÿ-X-bn¬ At\-I¿°v

tcmK-im-¥n-bn-eqsS A¤p-X-

߃ A∂p-Xs∂ \S-∂n-cp-

∂p-h-sX. 1990¬ Ah-cpsS

I√d Xpd∂v `uXn-Im-h-in-

jvS-߃ aTw It∏-f-bv°p-

≈n-te°p am‰n. 2002¬ Ah¿

"[\y'bmbn ]Jym-]n-°-s∏-

´p. 2006¬ taP¿ B¿®v

_nj∏v I¿±n-\mƒ h¿°n

hnX-b-Øn¬ Fhp-]m-ky-

Ωsb hmgvØ-s∏-´-h-fmbpw

]Jym-]n -®p. Cu hcp∂

HIvtSm-_¿ 2014 Nmh-d-b-®-

s\bpw Fhp-]m -ky-Ω-

sbbpw hnip-≤-cmbn ]Jym-

]n-°p∂ NSßv \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-

∂-Xm-Wv.

hnip-≤-\mIpw hgn:

Pohn-X-Im-eØv ]cn-ip-≤n-

bpsS ]cn -afw ]c-Ønb

kmaq-lnI ]cn-jvI¿Øm-

hmbncp∂p Nmh-d-b-®≥.

1807¬ acn-®p-t]mb A®≥

2009 sabv 27\v ssZh-tØm-

Sp≈ a[y-ÿ-X-bn¬ (ap-

kvenw-I-fpsS `mj-bn¬ ˛

i^m -AØ v /k q¬^m /

hkzoe F∂p-]-d -bmw)

]mem IØo-U¬ CS-h-I-

bnse sIm´m-c-Øn¬ tPmkn-

s‚bpw tacn -bp -sSbpw

aIfmb adn-b-bpsS tIm¶-

Æp-Iƒ ]m¿∞-\-bn-eqsS

kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-Øp-h-

sX. tUmIvS¿amcpw a‰pw

CXp km£y-s∏-Sp -Øn-b-

tijw cq]Xm tImSXn CXv

ÿnco -I-cn -®p. ]n∂oSv

]tXyI ssS_yq -W¬

ÿm]n®v ]T\w \S-Øp-

Ibpw hnh-c-߃ tiJ-cn-°p-

Ibpw XpS¿∂v I¿±n -

\mƒamcpsS πo\dn Akw

ªn tcJ-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n®p

AwKo-I-cn®p hØn-°ms‚

]cn-K-W-\-°-b-®p. ^m≥

knkv am¿∏m-∏°p Nmh-d-b-

®s‚ J_-dn¬ \n∂v "A¤p-

X-h-c-߃' shfn-s∏-Sp-Ibpw

sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-\m¬

Nmh-d-b-®s\ am¿∏m∏ hnip-

≤-\mbn ]Jym-]n®p!

(apkvenw bmYm-ÿn-XnI

hn`m-K-Øns‚ acn-®p-t]mb

Huen-bm-°-sf-°p-dn -®p≈

k¶¬∏-߃, hnizm-k-߃,

[mc-W-Iƒ, ]Nm-c-W-߃

Ah-cn -te-s°-Øn-t®¿∂

hgn Ct∏mƒ hmb-\-°m¿°p

\∂mbn a\- n-em-bn-cn-°p-a-

t√m. \_n(-k) ]d™p:

""NmWn\p NmWm-bn, apg-

Øn\p apg-ambn blq-Zn -\-

km-Wn-Isf Fs‚ A\p-bm-

bn-I-fn-ep≈ Nne¿ ]n≥]-

‰pI Xs∂ sNøpw. Hcp DSp-

ºn≥ amf-Øn¬ sRßn-sR-

cpßn Hcm-h-iy-hp-an-√msX

Ah¿ Ib-dp-∂Xp I≠m¬

Chcpw ap≥]n≥ Nn¥n-

°msX ]n∂mse Ib-dpw'').

hmgvØ-s∏-´m¬:

Ccn -ßm-e-°pS It√-

‰n≥I-cbv°v kao]w ]pen-∏m-

d-°p∂v IÆ≥Ip-∂n-ho- n¬

sP≥k-s‚bpw do\-bp-sSbpw

aI-\mb It√-‰pw-Ic _n.-hn.-

Fw. kvIqƒ HºXmw ¢mkp-

Im-c-\mb Pqh-en-\mWv Fhp-

]m-ky-Ω-bpsS a[yÿw hgn

sXm≠-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ amc-

I-amb apg ˛ ssXtdm-t•m-

k¬knÃv ˛ t`Z-am°n In´n-

b-Xv. ]g-Inb Syqa¿, izk-\-

\m-f-Øn\pw A∂-\m-f-Øn-\p-

an-S-bn¬, ikvX-Inb Akm-

[y-am-b, BZyw kwkm-c-

tijn \jvS-s∏´, Poh-\p-

t]mepw A]-I-S-I-c-am-bn-

cp∂ Cu tcmK-Øn\p XpS¿

NnIn’ t]mep -an -√m -bn -

cp∂p! AΩ-tbmSv a\-ap-cpIn

]m¿∞n®p. AΩ a[yÿ

bmbn kpJ-s∏-SpØn A¤p

Xw krjvSn -®p. CØcw

A¤p-X-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-°p

∂ tdmanse tImS-Xn-bn-enXp

ka¿∏n-®p. Fhp-]m-kyΩ

hmgvØ-s∏-´-h-fm-bn-Øo-cm≥

CXn-t\-°mƒ C\n F¥v?

Aßs\ a\p-jysc alm-

hn-ip-≤-cmbn ]Jym-]n-°m≥

am¿∏m-∏°v amXw ssZhw

A[n-Imcw \¬Intbm? A√

am¿∏m∏ ssZhw Xs∂tbm?

""NmWn\p NmWm-bn,

apg-Øn\p apg-ambn

blq-Zn-\-km-Wn-Isf

Fs‚ A\p-bm-bn-I-

fn-ep≈ Nne¿ ]n≥]-

‰pI Xs∂ sNøpw.

Hcp DSp-ºn≥ amf-

Øn¬ sRßn-sR-

cpßn Hcm-h-iy-hp-an-

√msX Ah¿ Ib-dp-

∂Xp I≠m¬

Chcpw ap≥]n≥

Nn¥n-°msX

]n∂mse Ib-dpw.''

10 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Cßs\ hnip-≤-cm-°-s∏- -h-

cpsS Xncp-\m-fp-Iƒ BtLm-

jn-°mw. Xncp-kz-cq-]-߃

]Xn-jvTn-°mw, BƒØm-c-

bn¬ hW-ßmw, Ah¿°v

t\¿® hgn-]m-Sp-I-fn-Smw, B

hy‡n-bpsS ]m¿∞-\-Ifpw

NnX-ßfpw A®-Sn-°mw. Ah-

tcmSp a\-ap-cpIn ]m¿∞n-

°mw.

ssZhw

cq]w sIm≈p∂p

Cu hnip-≤-]-Z-hn-bn-se-

Øm≥ IS-º-Iƒ [mcm-f-ap-

≠v. IrXy-amb am¿§-tc-J-bp-

≠v. Hcmƒ hnip-≤-\m-sW∂v

hnizm-kn-Iƒ°v t_m[y-am-

bm¬ cq]-Xm -X-e-Øn¬

saXms\ Adn -bn -°pw.

hy‡n acn®v 5 h¿jw ]n∂n-

´m¬ \ma-I-cW \S-]Sn XpS-

ßpw. hnip -≤¿°mbp≈

Xncp -kw-L-Øn¬ \n∂v

A\p-aXn In´n-bm¬ saXm≥

kan -Xnsb \nb-an -°pw.

Akm-[m-cW ]pWy-߃

t_m[y-s∏-´m¬ Abmsf

ssZh-Zm-k≥ F∂v ]Jym-]n-

°pw. CXv hØn-°ms\ Adn-

bn-°pw. hØn-°m≥ AXv

Xncp-kw-L-Øn\p ssIam-dpw.

Xncp -kw-L-Ø-e-h≥ ˛

t]mkvØp-e-tØm¿ ˛ ]cn-

tim-[n®v hne-bn -cpØn

AwKo-I-cn-®m¬ hy‡nsb

"[\y' ]Z-hn -bn -te-°p -

b¿Øpw. [\y-bm-bm¬ Ah-

cpsS ]m¿∞-\-Ifpw NnX-

ßfpw A®-Sn-°mw. ac-W-

tijw hy‡n-bpsS a[y

ÿw hgn A¤pXw \S-°-

Ww. CXv \ma-I-cW tImS-

Xn°p sXfn-b-Ww. At∏mƒ

hmgvØ-s∏- -h-cpsS KW-Øn-

em-bn. HºXv ssZh-im-kvX-

⁄¿ AS-ßnb kanXn

hni-I-e\w sNbvXp ÿnco-

I-cn-°pw. kwi-b-ap-≠m-bm¬

saXm-∑mcpw I¿±n-\mƒamcpw

AS-ßp∂ kanXn ho≠pw

]cn-tim-[n-°pw. th≠n-h-

∂m¬ thm´n-\n-Spw. hmgvØ-

s∏´ tijw hy‡n-bpsS

a[y-ÿ-X-bn¬ ho≠pw Hc-

¤pXw kwi-bm-Xo-X-ambn

sXfn-bn-°-s∏-S-Ww. CXpw

apºn-e-tØ-Xp-t]m-se-sb√mw

]cn-tim-[n®v t_m[y-s∏- m¬

AwKo-I-cn -°pw. XpS¿∂v

Xncp-kw-L-Øns‚ ip]m¿i

]cn-tim-[n®v am¿∏m∏ At±-

lsØ hnip-≤-\mbn ]Jym-

]n -°p -∂-Xn\p A\p-aXn

\¬Ipw. c‡-km-£n-I-fpsS

Imcy-Øn¬ \ma-I-cW \S-]-

Sn-I-fn¬ Cf-hp-≠v. AXn-

\m¬ c‡-km-£n-I-fmbn

acn-®-hsc Npcp-ßnb kabw

sIm≠v hnip-≤-cm-°m≥ Ign-

bpw.

ssZhw Na-bp∂

BƒssZ-h-߃

Hcmƒ ]cn-ip-≤-s\∂v

Xocp-am-\n-°m≥ Cu ]]-©-

Øn¬ A√m-lp-hn-\-√msX

B¿°p Ignbpw? hnip-≤-

cmbn ]Jym-]n-°p∂ A[n-

Im-cn -bmb am¿∏m-∏-amsc

hsc sImSpw ]m]-ß-fn¬

]nSn-°-s∏´ NcnXw ItØm-

en°m k`m Ncn-X-Øn¬

Xs∂-bp-≠m-bn- p-≠v. ]mXn-cn-

amcpw I¿±n-\mƒamcpw saXm-

∑mcpw a‰pw FXtbm t]¿

k`-sbbpw ssZh-sØbpw

h©n®v k`-bpsS ISpØ

in£m-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒ°p hnt[-

b-cm-°-s∏- n- p-≠v. ""\n m-c-

am-b-sXm-gn®v alm-]m-]-ß-

fn¬ \n∂pw \oN-I¿Ω-ß-

fn¬ \n∂pw AI∂p \n∂-

h¿°v \ns‚ \mYs‚

hnime ]m]-tam-N-\-ap-≠v.

\nßsf `qan-bn¬ \n∂v

krjvSn-®p-≠m-°nb kµ¿ -

Ønepw amXm-°-fpsS K¿`m-

hmgvØ-s∏´ tijw hy‡n-bpsS a[y-ÿ-X-bn¬ ho≠pw Hc-¤pXw

kwi-bm-Xo-X-ambn sXfn-bn-°-s∏-S-Ww. CXpw apºn-e-tØ-Xp-t]m-se-

sb√mw ]cn-tim-[n®v t_m[y-s∏- m¬ AwKo-I-cn-°pw. XpS¿∂v Xncp-kw-

L-Øns‚ ip]m¿i ]cn-tim-[n®v am¿∏m∏ hnip-≤-\mbn ]Jym-]n-°p-

∂-Xn\p A\p-aXn \¬Ipw. c‡-km-£n-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ \ma-I-cW

\S-]-Sn-I-fn¬ Cf-hp-≠v. AXn-\m¬ c‡-km-£n-I-fmbn acn-®-hsc Npcp-

ßnb kabw sIm≠v hnip-≤-cm-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

111435 dP_v -da-fm≥

i-b-Øn¬ inip-°-fm-bn-

cp∂ kµ¿ -Ønepw A√m-

lp-hm-Ip∂p \nß-sf-∏‰n

G‰hpw Adn-™-h≥. AXn-

\m¬ \n߃ \nßsf

Øs∂ hnip-≤-cm-°-≠.

G‰hpw kq£vaX ]men-

°p-∂-h-\m-sc∂p A√m-lp-

hmWv Adn-bp-∂-h≥.''

(hn.-Jp. 53: 32)

apkvenw-I-fnse Xzco-J-

Øp-Imcpw bmYm-ÿn-XnI

_lp-]-£hpw acn -® -h¿

A√m-lp-hnt\mSv a[yÿw

]d™v Imcy-߃ t\Sn-Ø-

cp∂ CS-bm -f -∑m¿ ˛

kq¬^m ˛ a[y-h¿Øn-Iƒ

˛ hkzoe ˛ ip]m¿i-°m¿ ˛

ip^-B-A- v ˛ BsW∂p

Dd®v hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw Ah-

tcmS v ]m¿∞n-°p -Ibpw

t\¿® hgn-]m-Sp-I-f¿∏n-°p-

Ibpw BK-lm- n-em-j-߃

G‰p-sNm-√p-Ibpw ]m¿∞-\-

Ifpw hnfn-Ifpw tI v DØcw

sNøp-sa∂v hniz -kn -°p -

Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xns‚

bYm¿∞ tkmX v

ssIkvX-h-X-bpsS ta¸-

d™ ]®-bmb sXfn-hp-Iƒ

Xs∂-bm-Wv. ssZh-Øn¬

ebn®p tNcp -I, ssZh-

Øns‚ hnip-≤n-bn¬ \n¿∆m-

W-s∏-Sp-I, Hcp-thf ssZh-am-

bn -Ø-s∂-bm-bn -Øo-cp -I,

ssZhhpw a\p-jy\pw H∂m-

bn-t®-cpI XpS-ßnb k¶-ev]-

߃. AXn-te°v Jpe-^m-

Av \pP-_m-Av JpØ-_m-

Av AJvØm_v Huen-bm-

Av F∂n-XymZn ]Z-hn-Ifpw

ÿm\-am-\-ßfpw ]d™v

bYm¿∞ GI-ssZh hnizm-

kn-Isf Ipgn-bn¬ NmSn®p

sIm≠n-cn -°p-∂p. kvXo

]pcpj BƒssZ-h-߃,

Bflob t\Xm-°ƒ, kq^o-

h-cy-∑m¿, Huen-bm-°ƒ Ah-

sc√mw tcmK-im¥n \¬Ip-

asX! ChnsS aZ¿ sXtc-k-

Ifpw A¬t^m≥k-Ω-am-cpw,

Nmh-d-b-®\pw Fhp-]m-ky-Ω-

amcpw Ah-cpsS I√-d-I-fn¬

InS∂v qan-bn¬ Pohn-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-∂-h-cpsS \ne-hn-fn-

Ifpw A`y¿∞-\-I-fpw thZ

\m -bm-X-\-I-fpw ]m¿∞-\-

Ifpw tI´v ssZh-tØmSv

a[yÿw ]d-™v tcmK-im-

¥n-bp-≠m-°nbpw IjvS-\-jvS-

߃ ]cn-l-cn®pw Zpcn-X-

ßfpw Zpc-¥-ßfpw XSpØpw

A\ p - K -l m - i n - p - Iƒ

sNmcn™pw ]m]-߃

s]mdpØpw temIw hmgp-I-

bm-sW-¶n¬ F√mw ImWp-

Ibpw tIƒ°p-Ibpw \nb-

¥n-°p-Ibpw krjvSn®v kwc-

£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p∂ alm-Im-cp-Wy-

hm\pw Icp -Wm-\n -[n -bp -

sams° Bbn- p≈ ]]-©-

\m-Y-\mb A√mlp ]ns∂

F¥n-\mWv? F¥n\p

Ahs\ Bcm-[n -°Ww?

c£-I-\mbn kzoI-cn-°Ww?

tIm¶Æp J_-dn¬ \n∂v

kpJs∏-Sp -Øn-s°m-SpØ

Nmh-d-b-®\pw sXm≠-bnse

apg kpJ-s∏-Sp-Ønb Fhp-

]m-ky-Ωbpw alm-hn-ip-≤-sc-

¶n¬ At\-Im-bncw a\p-

jy¿°v lrZ-bhpw IÆp-

Ifpw Ic-fp-I-fpw InUv\n-I-

fpw XpS-ßnb ico-cm-¥c

_mlym-h-b-h-߃ am‰n -

sh®pw kpJ-s∏-Sp-Ønbpw

sImSp -Øp -sIm -t≠-bn -cn -

°p∂ saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pp-

Iƒ, Bip-]-Xn-Iƒ, sshZy-

im-e-Iƒ F√mw hnip-≤-]-Z-

hn-bn-te°v k¿°m¿ Db¿

Øn ]Jym-]n-°-W-sa∂v

Bh-iy-s∏-Sm-a-t√m.

apkvenw-I-fnse Xzco-J-

Øp-Imcpw bmYm-ÿn-

XnI _lp-]-£hpw acn-

®-h¿ A√m-lp-hnt\mSv

a[yÿw ]d™v Imcy-

߃ t\Sn-Ø-cp∂ CS-

bm-f-∑m¿ ˛ kq¬^m ˛

a[y-h¿Øn-Iƒ ˛

hkzoe ˛ ip]m¿i-°m¿

˛ ip -B-A-v ˛

BsW∂p Dd®v hniz-kn-

°p-Ibpw Ah-tcmSv

]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw t\¿®

hgn-]m-Sp-I-f¿∏n-°p-

Ibpw BK-lm- n-em-j-

߃ G‰p-sNm-√p-Ibpw

]m¿∞-\-Ifpw hnfn-

Ifpw tI v DØcw

sNøp-sa∂v hniz-kn-°p-

Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xns‚

bYm¿∞ tkmX v

ssIkvX-h-X-bpsS

ta¬∏-d™ ]®-bmb

sXfn-hp-Iƒ Xs∂-bm-Wv.

Nncn-°m≥ ad-∂p-t]mb

Znh-k-amWv Pohn -X-

Ønse G‰hpw D]-tbm-

K-iq-\y-amb Znh-kw.

(Nm¿fn Nmπn≥)

12 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

""Fs‚ c£n-Xm-th, ac-W-s∏- -htc \o Fßs\ Pohn-∏n-°p-

∂p-sh∂v F\n-s°m∂v ImWn-®p-X-cptam? F∂p C_mlow

]d™ kµ¿`w! A√mlp tNmZn®p: \n\-s°¥m AXn¬ hnizm-

k-ant√? C_mlow ]d™p: F\n°p hnizm-k-am-Wv. F¶nepw

Fs‚ a\x- -am-[m-\-Øn-∂Xp thW-at√m! A√mlp ]d™p: \o

\mep ]£n-Isf ]nSn-°q. Ahsb sImØn-\p-dp°n Iq´n-°-

e¿Øq. Ah-bpsS Hmtcm Awihpw Hmtcm ae-bnepw sIm≠p-h-

bv°p-I. F∂n- -hsb \o hnfn-°p-I. Ah \ns‚-b-Sp-°-te-t°mSn

hcp-∂-Xm-Wv. A√mlp ]Xm-]-hm\pw bp‡n-⁄-\p-am-Wv.''

(hn.Jp: 2: 260)

Cu ]]-©sØ ip≤-iq-\y-X-bn¬ \n∂v krjvSn-®p-≠m-°nb

A√m-lp-hns‚ Cu hN\w hnizm-kn-Iƒ°pw Ahn-izm-kn-Iƒ°pw

A¤p-Xhpw Aº-c∏pw D≠m-°p-sa-∂Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. hnizm-kn-

Iƒ A√m-lp-hn\p F√mw Ign-bp-sa∂pw Ah¿ k¿∆-⁄-\p-am-

sW∂pw hniz-kn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ Ah¿°m-iz-kn-°mw. hnip≤ Jp¿-

B-\n¬ ]Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂-h-sb√mw sFXn-ly-ßtfm sI´p-I-Y-Itfm

BsW-∂mWv \nco-iz-c, bp‡n, uXn-I-hm-Zn-I-fmb \ntj-[n-Iƒ ]d-

bm-dp-≈-Xv. icocw sImØn-\p-dp°n Iq´n-°-e¿Ønb tijw ]e- m-

K-ß-fn¬ NnX-dnb amwk, ico-c- m-K-ß-sf√mw Hcp a\p-jy-\mb C_m-

low(-A)s‚ hnfn-bm¬ IqSn-t®¿∂p ho≠pw ]q¿∆ cq] ]£n-I-

fmbn HmSn-h-cn-I-sb-∂Xv sI´p-I-Y-b-√msX as‰-¥mWv? CXm-W-h-

cpsS bp‡n-k-l-amb Nn¥-sb-∂mWv [cn-°p-∂-Xv. hnip≤ Jp¿-B≥

Ah-X-cn-∏n® ImesØ Ad-_n-Ifpw Ahn-izm-kn-Ifpw CXv ]q¿∆n-

I-cpsS sFXn-ly-am-sW∂v ]d-bm≥ Imc-Whpw C∆n-[-Øn-ep≈

A_p¬ _\mØv, Ip‰n-®nd

Jp¿-B≥ Nn¥-Iƒ

ac-W-s∏-´-h¿

Pohn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\?

131435 dP_v -da-fm≥

A¤p-X-I-Y-Iƒ apl-Ω-Zv(-k)

]d-™-Xn-\m-em-Wv. CsX√mw

C∂pw sI´p-I-Y-Iƒ Xs∂!

Ing°p \n∂p-Zn -°p∂

kqcys\ ]Sn-™mdp \n∂p-Zn-

∏n-°pI F∂ Imcyw \wdq-

Zn\v Ign-bn-√! CX-dn-bp∂

C_m-low(-A) sh√p-hn-fn-®p.

F¶n¬ AXv A√m-lp-hn\pw

Ign-bn√. bp‡n-hm-Zn-bmb

Rm≥ F√mw tIƒ°p∂

A√m-lp-hns\ sh√p-hn-fn-°p-

∂p. Ing°p \n∂p-Zn-°p∂

kqcy-N-µ-∑msc \msf apX¬

]S-®-h≥ ]Sn-™m-dp-\n∂v DZn-

∏n-°s´! bp‡n-hm-Zn-I-fpsS

CØcw At\Iw tNmZy-

߃, \ymb-hm -Z -߃

Db¿∂p-h-cp-∂p. F¥m-Wn-

hbv°v hnizm-kn-Iƒ adp-]Sn

]d-bpI!?

sFXn-ly-ßfpw sI´p-I-Y-

Ifpw F∂p tXm∂p-∂-hbpw

bYm¿∞ NcnX bmYm¿∞y-

ßfpw Hcp -t]m -se-b-√.

hnip≤ Jp¿-B≥ CXn-lm-k-

Ir-Xn-b-√. GXp IY-Iƒ, Ncn-

X-߃, kw`-h-߃ D≤-cn-

®mepw AXn¬ A¥¿eo-\-

amb KpW-]m-T-ßfpw Nn¥m-

i-I-e-ß-fpw FSpØp ]d-bp-

Ibpw AXn-eqsS hnizm-kn-I-

tfmS v PmK-X-cm -Im\pw

Blzm\w sNøp-∂p-≠v. Jp¿-

B≥ ]Xn-]m-Zn® Hscm‰ IY-

\-Ønepw IY-bn -√mbva

ImWp-I-bn-√. KpW-]m-T-an-

√mØ Hcp-]-tZ-i-tam, XXz-

tam, BZ¿itam Jp¿-B-\n¬

ImWpI Akw-`-hy-am-Wv.

]Zm¿∞-tem-IsØ imkvXo-

b-X-°-∏pdw Ah-bnse ]cw-

s]m-cp-fp-Iƒ°pw _u≤nI

afi-e-Øn\pw ]m[m-\y-ap-

≈Xp ad®p hbv°p-I-bmWv

bp‡n-hm-Zn-Iƒ A[n-Ihpw

sNøm-dp -≈-Xv. hnizm -kn -

Iƒ°v F¥pw hniz-kn-°mw.

Ah¿ _p≤nsb aX-Ønepw

Nn¥m-a-c-hn-∏nepw ]Wbw

sh®-h-cm-Wv. R߃ alm-

hn-h-c-ÿcpw _p≤n-cm-£-k-

∑mcpw hnZym-k-º-∂-cp-am-Wv.

AXp-sIm≠v thZ-K-Ÿ-ß-

fpsSsbms° Zmky-th-e°v

Rß-sf-sbm-cn-°epw In´n-

√. R߃ _lp-am-\n-I-

fmbn kzbw Db¿∂-]-Z-hn-

bn¬ \n¬°p-∂-h-cm-Wv.

\mw ]e-t∏mgpw _‘-s∏-

Sp∂ uXn-I-hm-Zn-Iƒ _lp-

`q-cn-`m-Khpw CØcw hmZ-

°m-cm-Wv.

hn. -Jp¿ -B≥ c≠mw

A≤ymbw 260˛mw kq‡-

Øns‚ Bi-b-amWv ta¬]-

d-™-Xv. \nco-iz-c\pw bp‡n-

hm-Znbpw `c-Wm-[n-]-\p-amb

\wdq-Zn-t\m-Sp≈ ]hm-N-I≥

C_m-lo-ans‚ hmKzm-Zm-\-

¥cw A√mlp At±-lsØ

AN-©e NnØ-\m-°m-\p-X-

Ip∂ Hcp DZm-l-cWw ]Tn-

∏n-°p-∂p. F√mw XI¿∂-

Sn™ Hcp \m´n-eq-sS-bp≈

Hcp k©m-cn -bpsS IY.

k¿∆hpw \in®p \mam-h-ti-

j-amb B \mSv B¿°mWv

AXp-t]mse ho≠pw ]p\x-

kr-jvSn-°m-\m-hpI F∂-

bmƒ Bi-¶-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv.

At∏mƒ B Nn¥m-i-‡s\

acWw ]nSn-Iq-Sn. XpS¿∂v

Hcp \q‰m -≠n\p tijw

Abmƒ Poh≥ Xncn-®p-In´n

Dbn¿sØ-gp-t∂-‰p. Abm-

tfmSv A√mlp tNmZn-®p. \o

FX-Imew acn-®p-In-S∂p?

Abmƒ: Hcp Znh-ktam

GXm\pw aWn-°q-dp-I-tfm.

A√mlp: A√, \o \qdp-

h¿jw Ign®p Iq´n-bn-cn-°p-

∂p. A∂p Ign-°m-s\m-cp-

ßnb Blm-c -]m -\o -b-

߃°v tIsSm∂pw ]‰n-bn-

√. F∂m¬ \ns‚ hml-\-

am -bn -cp∂ IgpX t\sc

adn®pw \pcpºn Zhn® F√p-

Iƒ IqSn -t®¿∂v amwkw

h∂p s]mXn™v AXn-

t∏mƒ Fgp-t∂¬°p-∂p. \o

P\-߃s°mcp ZrjvSm¥

a\p-jy-\m-Im-\m-WnXp \mw

sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. \n¿÷o-

hm-h-ÿ-bn¬ \n∂v GXpw

]p\x-krjvSn \S-Øm-\m-Ip-

sa∂pw ka-bhpw C—m-i-

‡nbpw A\n -hm -cy -amb

ImØn-cn∏pw ITn -\-]-b-

Xv\hpw AXy-\n-hm-cy-am-sW-

∂p-ap≈ al-\ob ]mTw

Abmƒ kzbw A\p-` -h-

sFXn-ly-ßfpw sI´p-I-

Y-Ifpw F∂p tXm∂p-

∂-hbpw bYm¿∞

NcnX bmYm¿∞y-

ßfpw Hcp-t]m-se-b-√.

hnip≤ Jp¿-B≥ CXn-

lm-k-Ir-Xn-b-√. GXp

IY-Iƒ, Ncn-X-߃,

kw -h-߃ D≤-cn-

®mepw AXn¬

A¥¿eo-\-amb KpW-]m-

T-ßfpw Nn¥m-i-I-e-ß-

fpw FSpØp ]d-bp-

Ibpw AXn-eqsS hnizm-

kn-I-tfmSv PmK-X-cm-

Im\pw Blzm\w sNøp-

∂p-≠v. Jp¿-B≥ ]Xn-

]m-Zn® Hscm‰ IY-\-

Ønepw IY-bn-√mbva

ImWp-I-bn-√. KpW-]m-T-

an-√mØ Hcp-]-tZ-i-tam,

XXz-tam, BZ¿itam

Jp¿-B-\n¬ ImWpI

Akw- -hy-am-Wv.

14 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Øn¬ \n∂p ]Tn-®p-sh∂pw

A√mlp C_m-lo(-A)s\

sXcy-s∏-Sp-Øn. Abmƒ°p

bmYm¿∞yw t_m[y-am -

sb∂pw A√mlp DW¿Øp-

∂p. XI¿∂v Po¿Wn®v \in-

®p -t]mb \mSn -s\bpw

C∆n[w ]p\¿\n¿Ωn-°m-

sa∂pw Abmsf ]Tn-∏n-°p-

∂p.

temI-⁄m-\hpw im

kvX-Nn-¥-bp-ap≈ Hcmƒ°v

Hcp-]mSv Imcy-߃ CXn¬

\n∂pw Kln-°m-\m-Ipw. ITn-

\-]-b-Xv\w, XymK-t_m-[w,

k©m-c-ioew, AKm-[-Nn-¥,

Pn⁄m-k, XnI™ ip`m-

]vXn-hn-izm-kw, krjvSn-I-

fnse ssPhnI hyXn-bm-\-]-

T-\w, ]Ir-Xn-bnse A¤pX

]Xn- m-k-ß-sf-°p-dn® Nn¥

F∂-sXms° a\p-jy-kn-≤n-

I-fm-°n-bm¬ AØ-c-°m¿

D∂-Xcpw amXr -I-Ifpw

ZrjvSm-¥-ßfpsS \m -°p-dn-

I-fp-am-bn-cn-°p-sa∂ ]mT-

߃. £-W-]m-\o-b-ß-fpsS

\miw s]s´∂p kw -hn-°pw.

tImSm-\p-tImSn _mIvSo-cn-b-

Iƒ \nan-j-߃ sIm≠h

\in-∏n -°pw. km[m-cW

]IrXw AXm-Wv. Pohn-I-

fpsS ico-chpw s]s´∂p

\in-°pw. F√p-Ifpw Zhn-t®-

°mw.

F∂m¬ C°-Y-bn¬

]Ir-Xn-hy-h-ÿ-I-sf√mw

AXy-]q¿∆ kw`-h-ambn

Iem-in-®n-cn-°p-∂p. temIsc

A¤p-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-

∂p. \qdp-h¿jw Hcp a\p-jy-

i-co-c-Øn\p ac-Wm-\-¥cw

H∂pw kw -hn-®n- n-√. AtX

ico-c -hp -ambn Abmƒ

]p\¿P-\n-°p-∂p. Dd-°n¬

\n∂p-W¿∂-h-s\-t∏mse

`£-W-]m -\o -b-߃°pw

bmsXm∂pw kw`-hn-®n-´n-√.

Igp-X-bpsS F√p-Ifpw ico-

cm -h -b-h-ßfpw Abmƒ

t\m°n-\n¬s° ]p\

¿\n¿Ωm-W-]-In-b°p hnt[-

b-am-Ip-∂p. At±lw AXv

I≠p-\n∂v kvX_v[-\m-bn-

Øo-cp-∂p. CØcw A¤p-X-

ß-fpsS AXy-]q¿∆-IY Hcp

alm-a-\o-jn-bmb C_m-

low(-A)\p AXn-i-‡-amb

]tNm-Z-\hpw Bth-ihpw

AKm-[-⁄-Xbpw \¬Im-\p-

X-Ip-∂p.

]n∂o-SXm B C_m-

low(-A) \wdq-Zns‚ A·n-Ip-

fisØ AXn-P-bn-°p-∂p.

acp`q a[y-Øn¬ A\-izc

ssZh-tKlw ]Wn-bp-∂p.

XymK-Øns‚ aq¿Øo-`m-h-

ambn amdp-∂p. Xs‚ IpSpw-

_-sØbpw At\Iw A\p-

bm-bn -I-sfbpw temI-k-

a£w amXr-Im- a-l-\o-b-

cm°n ka¿∏n -°p -∂p.

]nXmhpw \m´p-Imcpw `c-W-

Iq-Shpw _ln-jv°-cn-°p-

Ibpw B´n HmSn-°p-Ibpw

XI¿°m≥ ian-°p-I-bp-sam-

s°-bm-bn´pw AXn-s\-

sb√mw XrW-h¬KWn®v

A\-iz -c -\m-bn -Øo-cp -∂p.

temI-an∂v At±-lsØ

kvacn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

a \ p - j y - a - \ - p - I s f

kºq¿Æ-ambpw \in -∏n -

°p∂ k¿∆ A‘-hn-izm-k-

\m-Nmc ZpjvNn -¥-I-fn¬

\n∂pw a\p -jy-Ip -esØ

tamNn -∏ n -°m -\p -X -Ip∂

BZ¿i-Øn\p AkvXn-Xz-ta-

Ip-∂p. ]]-©-Øns‚ alm-

kr-jvSm-hns\ temI¿°p

151435 dP_v -da-fm≥

]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-Sp-°p-

∂p. C°-Y-sb-°p -dn®v

CsXmcp sFXnlyw amX-

sa∂p ]d-bm≥ shºp∂

bp‡n-hmZn lrZbw alm-a-

en-\hpw ocpXzw \nd-™Xpw

N]-ehpw \n¿∆o -cyhpw

bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[-an-√mØ

anYy-bn¬ hncm-Nn-°p-∂-Xp-am-

bn-cn-°pw. \n›-bw. F∂m¬

C∂sØ IY-I-sf-¥mWv?

bp‡n-hm-Zn-I-fpsS henb

]am-W-amb imkvXw F¥p-

]-d-bp∂p?

"ap∏-Xn-\m-bncw h¿j-

Øn-\p-tijw sshd

kn\p Poh≥ sh®p'

F∂ hm¿Ø \mw Cu

ASp-Ø-Zn-hkw Adn-™p.

ssk_o-cn-bm-bnse XWp-

Øp-d™ aÆn-∂-Sn -bn¬

30000 h¿jw kpip-]vXn-bn-em-

bn-cp∂ "]ntØm sshdkv

ssk_o-cnb' F∂ `oa≥

sshd-kn\p Poh≥ sh®p-h-

sX. s]¿a-t^mÃv F∂v

hnfn-°p∂ DØ-c-[p-h-ta-J-e-

bnse XWp-Øp-d™ aÆn-

∂n-S-bn¬ \n∂mWo sshd-

kns\ Is≠-Øn-b-Xv. ]pd-

sa-bp≈ km[m-cW Xm]-\n-

e-bn-te°v Cu sshd-kns\

sIm≠p -h -∂ - t∏m - g mW v

Poh≥ XpSn-®Xv F∂v ]mco-

knse ^©v Kth-j-I¿

dnt∏m¿´p sNøp-∂p.

ssk_o-cnbw A]-I-S-Im-cn-

bmb sshd-k-√. BtKm-f-Xm-

]\ e-ambn s]¿a-t^mÃv

Dcp-Ip-tºmgpw FÆ J\-\-

Øn-\mbn Ipgn-°p-tºm-gpw

`ojWn Db¿Øp∂

]m No\ sshd-kp-

Iƒ ho≠pw kIn-b-

am-Im-\p≈ km[y-X-

bmWv ]T\w \¬

Ip∂ ktµ-iw. kpZo

¿L-Imew \n›-e-am-

bn-cp∂ tijw sshd-

kn\p Poh≥ shbv

°p-∂Xv imkvX-tem-

IØv BZym-\p- -h-am-

Wn-Xv. ^m≥knse

FbvIvkvam-sc-sk√n

bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bnse

\mj-W¬ sk‚¿

Hm^v kb‚n-^nIv

dnk¿®nse s]m^-

k¿ gmMv ssa°¬

s¢h - d n -bm -W nX p

dnt∏m¿ v sNøp-∂-Xv.

(s]m-ko-UnwKv Hm v

\mj-W¬ A°m-Zan

Hm v kb≥kv ]pXn

b e°w ImWp-I).

\ nbm -s≠¿Øm¬

a\p-jy¿ `qap-JØv

Ign-™n-cp-∂p-sh∂p

]d-bp∂ ImesØ

sshd-kn-s\-bm-Wv, `qX-e-

Øn¬ \n∂v 30 ao‰¿ XmgvN-

bn¬ Is≠-Øn-b-Xv . 10

h¿jw apºv Is≠-Ønb

Hcp oa≥ sshd-kns‚ hn`m-

K -Øn¬s∏-´ -XmWv Cu

ssk_o-cnbw sshd-kpw.

hen -∏ -Iq -Sp -X -ep≈ Cu

sshd-kns\ km[m-cW

ssatIm -kvtIm -∏n -eqsS

Xs∂ \nco-£n-°m≥ Ign-

™p-sh∂pw D≤-cn-°-s∏-Sp-

∂p.

At∏mƒ Cu alm-]-]-

©-Ønse Hcp ]p≈n-bpsS

ÿm\w t]mep -an -√mØ

`qtKm-f -Ønse a\p-jy¿

F¥-dn-™n-´m-Wn-X-b-[nIw

Al-¶-cn-°p-∂-sX∂ Nn¥

ta¬ Jp¿-B≥ hmIyw

DW¿Øn-hn-Sp-∂p. Afi-I-

S m - l - ß - f p - s S - s b √ m w

kjvSmhpw ]]-©-\m-Y\pw

\nb-¥mhpw k¿∆-⁄-\p-

amb A√m-lp-hns‚ hn⁄m-

`-fim-c-Ønse Hc-Wp-am-X-

amWv ta¬kq-‡-Ønse

Bibw F∂p \ap°v Kln-

°mw. bp‡n-bn-√m-Ø, Al-

¥-\n-d™ lrZ-b-ß-fn¬

hnizm-k-Øn\p Ib-dm≥ CS-

ap -≠m-Im -dn -√. ]cabm-

Ym¿∞y-ßsf \ncm -I-cn -

°m\pw \ntj-[n-°m\pw Hcp

hn\o-X-\mb a\p-jy-Kp-W-ß-

fp-≈-h¿°p Ign-bp-I-bp-an-√.

A√mlp alm-]-Xm-]-hm\pw

bp‡n-am-\p-amWv F∂v ]d-

™mWv Cu hN\w kam-]n-

°p-∂Xv F∂Xv IqSp-X¬

]k‡n \nd -™-X-sX.

Poh≥ F∂ ]tl-fn-I-bpsS

A\-¥-km-[y-X-I-sf-°p-dn-

®p≈ a\p -jy-⁄m\w

hfsc Zp¿_-e-sa∂ al-

Ømb ]mThpw Cu kq‡w

\ap°v \¬Ip-∂p.

16 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

"em \-_nø _AvZo'

F\n°p tijw \_n-bn√

Xs∂

Xncp-sam-gn-s∏m-cpƒ

\nZm-D¿d-lvam≥. hn.Sn

""A_q-lm-knw(-d) ]d-bp∂p: Rm≥ A_q-lp-ssd-bn-d(-d)

tbmsSm∏w A©p-h¿jw Ign®p Iq´n-bn- p-≠v. At±lw ]d-bp-∂Xv

Rm≥ tI´p. "\_n (k) ]d-™p : Ckm-bo-eysc ]hm-N-I-∑m-

cmWv \bn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xv. Hmtcm \_nbpw Imew \oßp-tºmƒ

X¬ÿm-\Øp as‰mcp \_n Xs∂ ]n≥Km-an-bmbn hcpw. F∂m¬

F\n°p tijw ]hm-N-I≥ C√ Xs∂. Jeo- -am¿ D≠m-bn-cn-

°pw. Ah¿ At\-I-ap-≠m-Ipw' A\p-N-c-∑m¿ tNmZn-®p. At∏mƒ

R߃ F¥p sNø-W-sa-∂mWv Xm¶ƒ \n¿Zt±-in-°p-∂-Xv?

At±lw ]d™p: \n߃ Ah-¿ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-tcm-Sp-ap-ff ]Xn⁄

\nd--th-‰p-I. Ah-tcm-Sp-ff IS-∏m-Sp-Iƒ \n¿∆-ln-°p-I. ]ns∂,

A√mlp Ahsc Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn-s\-°p-dn®p Ah≥ Xs∂

tNmZyw sNbvXp-sIm-f-fpw.''

(_pJ-cn, apkznw, Alva-Zv, C_v\p-am-P)

]hm-N-I-\n¬ \n∂v At\Iw hn⁄m-\-߃ temI-Øn\p

\¬Inb alm-\mb A_q-lp-ssd-bvd-tbm-sSm∏w A©p-h¿j-°mew

Ign®p Iq´nb A_q-lmknw dnt∏m¿ v sNøp∂ Cu lZokv Ip‰-a‰

]kn≤-amb \_n-h-N-\-am-Wv. GsXmcp P\-X-tbbpw ]hm-N-I-∑m-

cpsS km∂n-≤yw sIm≠v [\y-am-bm¬ AXn¬∏cw A\p-Klw thsd-

bn-√. Ckm-bo¬ kap-Zm-b-am-Is´ ]hm-N-I-∑m-cpsS irwJ-e-bm¬ \bn-

°-s∏- -h-cmWv. Hmtcm ]hm-N-I\pw ac-W-s∏- p-t]m-bm¬ X¬ÿm-

\Øp as‰mcp \_nsbØs∂ A√mlp \ntbm-Kn®n-cp-∂p. F¥n-s\-

∂m¬ ITn-\-lr-Z-bcpw hmin-°mcpw Zpc-l-¶m-cn-Ifpw \ntj-[- mhw

IqSn-b-h-cp-amb blq-Z-h¿§sØ \_n-am¿°-√msX \nb-¥n®p

sIm≠p t]mhpI Akm-[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]hm-N-∑m-sc-t∏mepw ]o-Un-

∏n-°p-∂-Xnepw ]e-t∏mgpw sIm√p-∂-Xnepw Ah¿ Hcp Xcw lcw

ImWp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. henb alm-\mb Ah-cpsS G‰hpw D∂-X-\mb

]hm-N-I≥ aqkm (A) bmbn-cp-∂p. At±-l-sØ-t∏mepw Ah¿ h´w

Id-°n-b-Xn\p IW-°n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. ss__n-fnepw hnip≤ Jp¿-B-

\nepw B Ncn-X-ß-sfms° hni-Z-ambn ]Xn-]m-Zn-®n- p-≠v.

a\pjyhwi-Øn\p ]IzX h∂p tN¿∂p. hy]m-c -hn-\n-ab Bh-

iy--߃°mbn Ad-_n-Iƒ temI-hp-ambn ]e-hn-[- _-‘-ß-en-eqsS

i‡-amb kvt\l-irw-Je ÿm]n-®p. At∏m-gmWv apl-ΩZv(k) Ah-

cn¬ ]hm-NI-\mbn \ntbm-Kn-X-\m-Ip-∂-Xv. GXm≠v `qtKm-f-Øns‚

\Sp-hn¬ \n¬°p∂ a° tIµo-I-cn-®m-WnXv Bcw`n-°p-∂-Xv. temI-

Ønse ]_-e -a-Xhpw i‡n-I-fp-am-bn-cp∂ PqX, ssIkvX-h-cpsS

]nXm-a-l-\mb C_mlnw (A) s‚ aX-amb bYm¿∞ C…m-ans‚

171435 dP_v -da-fm≥

kºq¿Øn-°mbn apl-ΩZv

\_n (k) ssZh-Zq-Xp-ambn,

a\p-jy-hw-i-Øn-te-°m-I-am-

\-ambn \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-´p.

Xs‚ 40 mw hb p apX¬

64 hb v XnI-bp-∂Xv hsc-

bp-ff Ime-b-f-hn¬ kw -h-

_-lp-e-amb amXr-Im-Po -

hnXw am\-h¿°mbn A

t±lw IvgvNsh-®p. Xm≥

]Jym-]n® apgp-h≥ XXz-

ßfpw BZ¿i-ßfpw IrXy-

amb I¿Ω-k-c-Wn-bn-eqsS

]mtbm-Kn-I-am-°n-s°m≠v

At±lw imiz -X-\m -bn -

Øo¿∂p. Pn_o¬ amem-J-

bn-eqsS e`n® Znhy-t_m-[-\-

amb hnip-≤-Jp¿-B≥ A\p-

k-cn®v \qdp iX-am\w

tbmKyX t\Snb Hcp hº≥

Xe-ap-dsb Xs∂ l-kz-Im-

e-Øn-\p-f-fn¬ At±-lØn-

eqsS ka¿∏n-X-am-bn. temI-

N-cn - X-Øn¬ AXp-hsc

I≠n- n-√m-ØXpw C\n-sbm-cn-

°epw Bh¿Øn-°-s∏-Sm≥

km[y-X-bn-√m-Ø-Xp-amb Hcp-

Øa kwLsØ (kz-lm-_n-

Iƒ) bmWv AXn-eqsS

temI-Øn\p In´n-b-Xv.

hnip -≤ -Jp¿ -B-\ns‚

A]-am-ZnXzw \ne-\n¿Øn-

s°m≠v Imem-Xn -h¿Øn-

bmbn Xeapd Xe-apd

ssIamdn A¥y-\mƒ hsc

IÆn-b--‰msX \ne-\n¿Ø-s∏-

Sm≥ kw-hn-[m-\-ap-≠m-°n.

A¤p-X-I-c-amb XymK-h-gn-I-

fn-eqsS C∂pw B Jp¿B≥

temIØv \ne-\n¬°p-∂p.

apl-ΩZv \_n(-k) bpsS

Ime-tijw H∂p c≠p \q‰m-

≠n-\p-f-fn¬ Xs∂ Ahn-

SpsØ I¿Ω-ß-fp -tSbpw

hm°p-I-fp-tSbpw AwKo-Im-c-

Øn-t‚bpw kXy-k-‘-amb

Ncn-Xhpw Pohn-X-N-cym- hn-h-

c-W-amb kp∂Øpw B›-

cy-I-c-amb ]In-b-I-fn-eqsS

k w c - £ n - ° - s ∏ - ´ p .

\q‰m≠pIƒ FX ]n∂n-

´mepw, Xe-ap-d-Iƒ FX

amdn -a --dn™p h∂mepw

bYm¿∞ C…m-ans\ Jp¿-

B-\n-eq-sSbpw Ip‰-a‰ \_n-

N-cym- hn-h-c-W -]-am-W-ß-fn-

eq-sSbpw Is≠-Øm≥ bm

sXmcp ]bm-k-hp-an-√msX

i‡-amb N -°q-Sp-ap-≠m-bn.

F°m-eØpw AXv X\-Xmb

cq]-Øn¬ bpKm-¥-c-ß-fn-

te°p ]I-cm≥ tbmKy-cm-b-

h¿ - kzlm-_n-Iƒ, Xm_n-

D-Iƒ, Xm_n-D-Øm-_n-D-Iƒ,

Ah-cpsS ]mXbn¬ \n∂v

hyXn-N-en-°msX A\p-K-an-

°p-∂-h¿, kXy-h-gn -bn¬

\n∂pw Hcn©pw amdmØ

\nkzm¿XY tkh-I∑mcmb

]cn-jv°¿Øm-°ƒ, Ahsc

\njvI-f-¶-ambn ]n≥Xp-S-cp∂

A\p-bmbnhrµ-߃. temI

Øp Ch-sc√mw IqSn ap…ow

DΩ-Øns\ sISm-hn-f-°mbn

kq£n®p kwc-£n-®p-sIm-

≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Cß-s\-bp-ff

Kw`o -c -amb kwhn -[m\w

temIØv as‰mcp aX-

Ønt\m ]ÿm-\-Ønt\m

C√. Cu hº≥ ]-≤-Xn-sb-

°p-dn-®m-Wn-hnsS ZqX¿ ]h-

Nn-°p-∂-Xv.

F\n°p tijw C\n-

sbmcp ]hm-N-I≥ hcm-\n-√.

Imc-Ww, Bh-iy-an-√m-Ø-Xp-

sIm-≠p--X-s∂. Jeo-^-am-cp-

≠m-Ipw. Ah-scs‚ _m

[yX Gs‰-Sp-°p∂ Fs‚

]n≥Km-an -I-fm -Wv. Ah¿

Imem-Im-e-ambn At\-I-ap-

≠m-Ipw. NcnXw AXn\p

km£n-bm-W-t√m. Jeo^

F∂ t]cnepw A√m-sXbpw

]fin-X-∑m¿, ]cn-jv°¿

Øm-°ƒ, aX-t\-Xr-Xz-kw-L-

S-\-Iƒ GXp-am-Imw. ]hm-N-

Is‚ ZuXyw - ]t_m-[-

\hpw kwkv°-c-W-hpw -Ah¿ Gs‰-Sp-Øp-sIm≠v

\q‰m≠pIƒ FX ]n∂n- mepw, Xe-ap-d-Iƒ FX amdn-a--dn™p h∂mepw bYm¿∞

C…m-ans\ Jp¿-B-\n-eq-sSbpw Ip‰-a‰ \_n-N-cym- hn-h-c-W- ]-am-W-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw

Is≠-Øm≥ bmsXmcp ]bm-k-hp-an-√msX i‡-amb N -°q-Sp-ap-≠m-bn. F°m-

eØpw AXv X\-Xmb cq]-Øn¬ bpKm-¥-c-ß-fn-te°p ]I-cm≥ tbmKy-cm-b-

h¿ - kzlm-_n-Iƒ, Xm_n-D-Iƒ, Xm_n-D-Øm-_n-D-Iƒ, Ah-cpsS ]mXbn¬ \n∂v

hyXn-N-en--°msX A\p-K-an-°p-∂-h¿, kXy-h-gn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hcn©pw amdmØ

\nkzm¿XY tkh-I∑mcmb ]cn-jv°¿Øm-°ƒ, Ahsc \njvI-f-¶-ambn ]n≥Xp-

S-cp∂ A\p-bmbnhrµ-߃. temIØp Ch-sc√mw IqSn ap…ow DΩ-Øns\ sISm-

hn-f-°mbn kq£n®p kwc-£n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Cß-s\-bp-ff Kw`o-c-amb

kwhn-[m\w temIØv as‰mcp aX-Ønt\m ]ÿm-\-Ønt\m C√.

18 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

temI-sØ-hn-tSbpw Ckvemw

]® ]nSn®p \n¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂

kwhn-[m-\w. C…mw Hcp

temI-]-ÿm-\-ambn. Hscm‰

Jeo^ temIw apgp-h≥ `cn-

°m≥ thW-sa∂ hmin-

sbm∂pw C…m-an-\n-√. AXv

F°m-eØpw ]mtbm-Kn-I-hp-

a -√. cmPy-ßfpw cmjvS -

ßfpw kaq-l-ßfpw `qan

apgps° ]S¿∂p ]¥-en®p

InS-°p-∂p. `mjm, tZi,

h¿Æ, h¿§, PmXn t`Z-ß-

sfm-∂p-an-√msX A√m-lp-

hns‚ Zo≥ -hnip-≤-Jp¿-

B≥ -\_n-Ncy -C…m-an-I-

kw-kv°mcw CsXms° Ip‰-

a‰ coXn -bn¬ GXm≠v

temI-Øns‚ ap°p-aq-e-I-fn-

se√mw C∂pw \ne-sIm-f-fp-

∂Xv \ap-°-\p- -h-t -Zy-am-W-

t√m. ]hm-N-I≥ ]d™p:

c≠v alm-Imcyw Rm≥

\n߃°mbn Ah-ti-jn-∏n-

®n-cn-°p-∂p. ‘A√m-lp-hns‚

hN-\-amb Jp¿-B≥. Fs‚

amXrIm Poh-X-N-cy. CXp

apdpsI ]nSn°pw Ime-a-

Xbpw \n߃ ]ng®p

t]mIn√ Xs∂’. (_pJm-cn,

apkznw)

apkveow-temIw Fhn-sS-

sb-¶nepw kz¬]w ]ng-®p-

t]m-Ip-∂p-s≠-¶n¬, ImcWw

Cu c≠v ]am-W-߃

ssIhn -S p -∂ -Xm -sW-∂m -

Wt√m ]hm-N-I≥ ]d-™-

Xns‚ s]mcpƒ. \mw F¥p-

sN-ø-W-sa∂v ]hm-N-I≥

]d-bp-∂Xpw AXp-X-s∂.- \n-

߃ Fs‚ ]n≥Km-an-Isf

A\p-K-an-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°-

h-Im-i-s∏-´Xv hI-sh®p

sImSp -°p --Ibpw Ahsc

A\p-k-cn®p apt∂m´p

t]mhp -Ibpw sNøp-I.

\n߃ \nß-fpsS IS-∏m-Sp-

Iƒ wKn-bm°n \n¿∆-ln-°p-

I. Ah¿ h√-Xnepw hogvN

hcp-Øn-bm¬ \n߃ ]tIm-

]n-Xtcm A®-S-°-ew-L-Itcm

AXn-I-an-Itfm BImsX

Ah-cpsS A¥na Xocp-am\w

A√m-lp-hn-te°v hnSp-I.

F√mw ImWp-∂, tIƒ°p-

∂, \nb-¥n-°p∂ k¿∆

c£-I-\mb A√mlp AXp

Xocp-am-\n-®p-sIm-ffpw F∂

ip`m]vXn hnizm-k-tØmsS

Xh-°-temsS im¥-ambn

Pohn-°p-I.

CXbpw kzjvS -amb

ta¬h-N-\-Øn¬ kwi-b-c-

ln-X-at\y ‘F\n°p tijw

\_n-bn√ Xs∂ ’ F∂p

h y‡ - a m -° - s∏ - S p -∂ p .

F∂m¬ \_nXzw Na™v

]hmNI- X-kvXn -I-bp -

≠m°n \_n-thjw sI´n-bm-

Sp∂h¿ ]e Bh-iy-

߃°pw ]hm-N-Is‚ a‰-

t\Iw hN-\-߃ kµ¿t`m-

NnXw FSp-Øp-≤-cn-°m-dp-≠v.

F∂m¬ Cu \_n-h-N\w

Ah¿°v ISpØ Ae¿Pn-bm-

Wv. AlvaZv _pJm-cn,

apkznw, C_v\p-amP XpSßn

GXm-s≠√m lZokp KŸ-

ßfnepw Ip‰-a‰ ]c-º-c-bn¬

hyXy-kvX-]-Z-ß-en-eqsS CX-

√mØ At\Iw lZo-kp-I-fn-

eq-tSbpw apl-ΩZv \_n°p

tijw ]hm-N-I-\n -√;

Pn_o¬ amemJ sIm≠p-h-

∂ `qan-bn-te-°p-ff Znhy-

t_m-[-\-amb hlvbv Fs∂-

t∂-°p-ambn \ne-®p; ]hm-

NI tIm´bpsS hnS-hp-≠m-bn-

cp∂ GI-aq-e-°√v Rm\m-bn-

cp -∂p; Fs‚ \ntbm-K -

tØmsS B I√v sh®v B

tIm´ ]q¿Æ-am-bn; KŸ-ß-

fn¬ Jp¿-B≥ A¥n-a-K-

Ÿw, ]hm-N-I-irw-J-e-bn¬

Rm\-¥y-I-Æn-bm-Wv; F\n

°p tijw \_n hcm-\n-√;

aqkm°v tijw klm-bn-

bmbn lmdq¨ \_nsb

\ nb - a n -° - s∏ - ´ n - c p -∂ p ;

F\n°p tijw \_n-Xz-ap-

s≠-¶n¬ Da-dns\ A√mlp

\_n-bm-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p; F∂n-

ß-s\-bp-ff At\-I-a-t\-I

\-_n-h-N-\-ß-fm¬ Bbn-

cØn Ccp-\qdv sIm√-°mew

ap…ow temIw AwKo-I-cn®

bmYm¿∞ysØ \ntj-[n®v

\ntj-[n -I-fmbn Xo¿∂

Alva-Zn-I-sf∂ JmZn-bm-\n-

Iƒ DXn¿Øp hnSp∂ apgp-

h≥ P¬∏-\-߃°pw ta¬

\_n-h-N\w \nXy-im¥n

\¬Ip-∂p.

\n߃ \nß-fpsS IS-

∏m-Sp-Iƒ `wKn-bm°n

\n¿∆-ln-°p-I. Ah¿

h√-Xnepw hogvN hcp-

Øn-bm¬ \n߃ ]tIm-

]n-Xtcm A®-S-°-ew-L-

Itcm AXn-I-an-Itfm

BImsX Ah-cpsS

A¥na Xocp-am\w A√m-

lp-hn-te°v hnSp-I.

F√mw ImWp-∂,

tIƒ°p-∂, \nb-¥n-

°p∂ k¿∆c£-I-\mb

A√mlp AXp Xocp-am-

\n-®p-sIm-ffpw F∂

ip`m]vXn hnizm-k-

tØmsS Xh-°-temsS

im¥-ambn Pohn-°p-I.

191435 dP_v -da-fm≥

tUm.-Sn.-Fw.-tXm-akv sFkIv

[\-hn-Nmcw

CkvemanI _m¶vbmYm¿∞y-am-Ip-tºmƒ

tIc-f-Øn¬ k¿°m¿ ]n¥p-W-tbmsS Hcp CkvemanI

[\-Im-cy- ÿm-]-\-Øn\p th≠n A©p h¿j-ambn \S-Øp∂

]bmWw ^e-]m-]vXn-bn-em-bn. 'A¬_-dm°' F∂mWv BZyw

C´n-cp∂ t]cv. AXv "tNc-am≥ n\m≥jy¬ k¿∆okv ss]h‰v

enan-‰Uv' F∂m-°n. Ckvemw F∂p tI´m¬ lmen-f-Ip∂ Nne-

cp-≠v. CkvemanI [\-Imcy ÿm]\w F∂v t]cp tIƒt°≠

Xmakw kp_-“Wyw kzman sslt°m-S-Xn-bn¬ tIkv ^b¬

sNbvXp. ico-A-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn°p∂

_m¶v cq]-h-Xv°-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂v tIcf k¿°mdns\ XS-

b-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p Bh-iyw.

Ign™ CS-Xp-]-£- P-\m-[n-]-Xy -ap-∂Wn k¿°m¿ FSpØ

Cu ap≥ssI tZio-b, A¥¿tZ-iob i≤ t\Sn. Fs∂

C‚¿hyq sNøm≥ h∂ Hcp ]m›mXy sSen-hn-j≥ Soans‚

tNmZyhpw CXm-bn-cp-∂p. "IΩyq-Wn-Ãmb \n߃ CØcw aXm-

Nm-c-]-Im-c-ap-ff ÿm]\w Bcw- n-°p-∂-Xv F¥psIm≠v?'

Ah¿°p-ff adp-]Sn CXm-bn-cp-∂p. "Fs‚ hnizm-k-a√

Imcyw, P\-ß-fpsS hnizm-k-amWv. a‰p-f-f-h¿°v lm\n-I-c-a-

s√¶n¬ GXv aX-hnizm-kn°pw kz¥w hnizm-k -]-Imcw Pohn-

°p-∂-Xn-\p-ff kuI-cy-sam-cp -°p-∂-Xn-\v aX\nc-t]£

k¿°mdn\pw IS-a-bp-≠v. Ckvemw aX-hnizm-k -]-Imcw

20 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

]h¿Øn °p∂ Hcp ]en-i-

c-ln-X-[-\-Imcy ÿm]\w

XpS-ßm-\p-ff ap≥ssI FSp-

°m\pw CS-Xp-]£w Xs∂

th≠n h∂p.

]ecpw Icp -Xp∂Xp

t]mse CkvemanIv [\-

Imcy ÿm]\w F∂p ]d-

™m¬ apkveoßsf [\-]-

c-ambn klm-bn-°m-\p-ff

Hcp ÿm]-\-a-√. GXv aX-

ÿ\pw Cu ÿm]-\-Øns‚

klmbw kzoI-cn -°mw.

F∂m¬, Hcp \n_-‘-\-bp-

≠v.

]∂n-bn-d®n sIm≠p-ff

DXv]-∂-߃, aZyw, ab-°p-a-

cp∂v XpSßn Ckvemw \njn-

≤-sa∂v Icp-Xp-∂-h-bpsS

Dev]m-Z-\-Ønt\m A«oe

h n t\ m - Z - ] - h ¿Ø\ß

ƒt°m th≠n ÿm]\w

klmbw \¬Ip-I-bn-√. Iº-

\n-bn¬ apX¬ apS-°m≥

Xøm-dp-ff GXv aX-ÿ\pw

Ub-d -IvS¿ t_m¿Un¬

AwK-am-Ip-∂-Xn\pw XS- -an-

√. A¬ _dm-°ns‚ Ub-d-

IvS¿ t_m¿Un¬ XpS°w

apXte Aapkveoßfpw

D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

Ckvemw aXØn\v B

flob hnizmk ]am-W-

߃s°m∏w kmaq-ln-I,

kmº-Øn-I-Iaw kw_-

‘n®pw Imgv -N -∏m -Sp -≠v.

kzØn\pw Itºm-f-Øn\pw

]c-am-[nImcw I¬∏n-°p∂

H∂√ AXv. temIsØ

kºØv A√m-lp -hns‚

Ir]-bm-Wv. AXns‚ SÃn

amX-amWv DS-a-ÿ≥. Irjn,

hyh-km-bw, hmWnPyw

F∂n-h-bn-eqsS Cu kºØv

h¿≤n∏n-°pI F∂Xv a\p-

jys‚ IS-a-bm-Wv. ]t£,

]Ww sIm≠v ]Ww s]cp-

∏n -°p∂ ]h¿Ø\߃

]mSn-√.-Im-cWw ]W-Øn\v

AXn¬ Xs∂ aqey-an-√.- A-

Xp-sIm-≠mWv "dn_' As√-

¶n¬ ]eni CS-]m-Sp-Isf

ldm-ambn AYhm \njn-≤-

ambn Ckv emw Icp-Xp-∂-Xv.

]en-i amXa√, Dul-°-®-h-

Shpw NqXm- hpw Agn-a-Xnbpw

ldm-am-Wv. Itºm-f-Øns‚

]c-am -[n -Imcw Ckvemw

AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂n-√. IpØ-

Ibpw AXncp Ihn™

Ak-a-Xzhpw ]mSn-√. F√m-

h-cp-tSbpw ASn-ÿm\ Bh-

iy-߃ \n¿∆-ln°-s∏-S-Ww.

F√m-h-cp -w Ah-cpsS

kzØns‚ Hcp `mKw ]mh-

߃°p \evI-Ww. k°m-

Øn-t‚bpw kZ-JØn-t‚

bpw ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep-ff D

ƒt®¿∂ hnI-k\ k¶¬∏-

amWv Ckveman-t‚-Xv. I

tºmfw kmaq-lnI\n-b-¥-

W-Øn\v Iogvs∏-S-Ww. Cu

Bi-b-ß-fpsS XpS¿®-bmbn

HcnkvemanI tkmjy-enÃv

Nn¥m-[mc NcnX-Øn¬

\ap°v ImWm≥ Ign-bpw.

tkmhn-b‰v hnπ-h-Im-eØv

at[y-jy-bnepw AºXv Adp-

]-Xp-I-fn¬ Ad_v tZio-b-X-

bnepw \ap-°nXv kv]jvS-

ambn ImWm-\m-Ipw. Cu

Nn¥I-fpsS Df-f-S-°sØ

°pdn®pw ]cn-Wm-asØ-°p-

dn®pw hyXykvX A`n-]m-b-

߃ D≠v. ]t£, Ahn-

X¿°n-X-amb Hcp Imcy-ap-≠v.

C∂sØ BtKmf apX-em-

fnØ Ia-tØmSv Ckveman\v

s]mcp -Ø-s∏-Sm -\m -hn -√.

^n\m≥kv aqe-[-\-Øns‚

B[n-]-Xy-amWv ChnsS \S-

am-Sp-∂-Xv. Dul-°-®-h-Shpw

NqXm- -hp-amWv CXns‚ apJ-

ap-Z. 1980- ¬ ^n\m≥jy¬

BkvXn-Iƒ 12 e£w tImSn

tUmf-dm-bn-cp-∂p. 2001-- ¬

CXns‚ XpI 206 e£w

tImSn tUmf-dm-Wv. temI

Dev]m-Z\w 65 e£w tImSn

amXw. c≠m-bn -c -Øn¬

temI-hym-]mcw 606 e£w

tImSn tUmf¿. ]t£, hntZ-

i-\m-W-b- hn-\n-abw 1500

tImSn tUmf¿. \mep Znh-

ksØ hntZ-i-hn-\n-abw aXn

Hcp h¿jsØ I®-h-S-Øn-\v.

_lp-cmjvS Iº-\n-I-fpsS

20- 50 iX-am\w em`hpw ]W-

an-S-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ \n∂m-Wv.

]Ww sIm≠v ]Ww D≠m-

°p∂, As√-¶n¬ hyh-km-

b-Ønepw Irjn-bnepw I®-

2009- -10 se _P-‰n-em-bn-

cp∂p CkvemanI [\-

Imcy ÿm]-\-sØ-°p-dn-

®p-ff \n¿t±iw

apt∂m´p sh®-Xv.

CXns\ XpS¿∂v

'GWÃv B≥Uv bßv'

F∂ I¨kƒ´

≥knsb-s°m≠v hni-Z-

amb km[yXm ]T\w

\S-Øn. Iº-\nbpw cPn-

ÿ sNbvXp. F∂m¬,

Hcp Imcyw hy‡-am-bn-cp-

∂p. C¥y-bn¬ \ne-hn-ep-

ff \nb-a-N- -°q-Sn-\p-f-

fn¬ ]en-i-c-ln-X-_m¶v

Bcw- n°m≥ Ign-bn-√.

AXp-sIm≠v Hcp _m¶n-

Xc [\-Im-cy-ÿm-]-\-am-

bn- mWv Iº\n cPn-ÿ

sNbvX-Xv.

211435 dP_v -da-fm≥

h-S -Ønepw D≠m-Ip∂

an®sØ X´nsbSp -°p∂

hyh-ÿ-bmWv B[p-\nI

^n\m≥kv Im∏n-‰-en-kw. Cu

ÿnXn hntijw tkmjy-en-

khpw Ckvemap-am-bp-ff

kl-I-c -W-Øns‚ hen -

sbmcp km[yX Xpd-°p-∂p-

≠v.

2009- -10 se _P-‰n-em-bn-

cp∂p CkvemanI [\-Imcy

ÿm]-\-sØ-°p-dn -®p -ff

\n¿t±iw apt∂m´p sh®-Xv.

CXns\ XpS¿∂v 'GWÃv

B≥Uv bßv' F∂

I¨kƒ´ ≥knsb-s°m≠v

hni-Z-amb km[yXm ]T\w

\S-Øn. Iº-\nbpw cPn-ÿ

sNbvXp. F∂m¬, Hcp

Imcyw hy‡-am-bn-cp -∂p.

C¥y-bn¬ \ne-hn-ep-ff \nb-

a-N-´-°q-Sn-\p-f-fn¬ ]en-i

cln-X-_m¶v Bcw-`n°m≥

Ign-bn-√. AXp-sIm≠v Hcp

_m¶n-Xc [\-Im-cy-ÿm-]-\-

am-bn-´mWv Iº\n cPn-ÿ

sNbvX-Xv.

_m¶v A√m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-

\m¬ Cu ÿm]-\-Øn\v

sN°nS]mSp-Iƒ ]mSn -√.

]t£, Hmlcn hnX-cWw

sNømw. dnk¿∆v _m¶v A\p-

h-Zn -®m¬ sUt∏m-kn‰pw

kzoI-cn-°mw. Cu sUt∏m-

kn‰pIƒ°v ]en-i-b√ ]Xn-

-ew. ImcWw Iº\n ]en-

i-c-ln-X-amb CS-]m-Sp-Itf

\S-Øq. AXn¬ \n∂p-ff

em`-hn-ln-X-amWv \nt£-]-

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Iƒ B[p-\nI temIØv

\SØmw F∂-Xn-\v \ΩpsS

\m´n¬ Xs∂ At\Iw

amXr-I-I-fp-≠v. CXn\p ]pd-

sa, temIØv Ht´sd ]co-£-

W-ßfpw \S-°p -∂p -≠v.

Hcmƒ ]Ww apS°n as‰m-

cmƒ I®-h-S-tam Dev]m-Z-

\tam \SØn em`w

]¶pshbv°p∂ "ap -Zm -

d_'bmWv ][m-\-s∏´ Hcp

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^≠p-I-fpsS ]h¿Ø\w

t]mse-bm-Wn-Xv. Cu ^≠p-

Iƒ kwcw-`-I¿°v hmbv]

\evIp-I-b-√. adn®v kwcw- -

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Iƒ ]cn -K -Wn -®p -sIm≠v

apX¬ apS -°p -I-bmWv

sNøp∂-Xv. em`-Øn¬ Hcp

]¶v ^≠n\p e`n-°p-∂p.

IqSnb hnebv°v Xncn®p

hmßm-sa∂ Icm-dns‚ ASn-

ÿm-\-Øn-ep-ff hnev]-\sb

'apdm-_l' F∂p hnfn-°p-

∂p. hmbv]-bn-√mØ CS-]m-

Sp-Iƒ CXp-hgn \S-Øm≥

]‰pw. Ct∏mƒ Cu XXz-

Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep-ff

CkvemanIv t_m≠p-Iƒ

]e cmPy-ß-fnepw ]m_-ey-

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I-tfbpw Hcp ]en-i-c-ln-X-

kw-cw-`-am-°mw. tNc-am≥

^n\m≥jy¬ k¿∆okv

Iº\n Ct∏mƒ hJ^v

kzØp-°ƒ CXp-t]m-semcp

amXr-I-bn¬ hnI-kn-∏n-°p-∂-

Xn-\p-ff ]co-£-W-Øn\v

IÆq-cn¬ XpS-°-an´v Ign-

™p. C¥y-bn¬ C∂v

GXm≠v A©p-e£w

22 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

G°¿ hJ v kzØp-°ƒ

D≠v Ft∂m¿°Ww. Xh-W-

bmbn AS®p Xo¿°m-hp∂

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hmßn \¬Ip∂ kº-Zm-

bhpw Iº\n Bhn-jv°-cn-

®n-´p-≠v. CPm-d-lns‚ Hcp

hIt`Z-ambn CXns\ Im

Wmw. hntZi C¥y-°m-c-S-°-

ap-ff hy‡n-Iƒ°pw ÿm]-

\-߃°pw Iº-\n -bn¬

sjb-dp-I-sf-Sp-°mw.

CØcw Hcp ]co-£Ww

tIc-f-Øn¬ Bcw- n-®-Xns‚

kmº-ØnI bp‡n ]en-

isb Xf-fn-∏-d-bp∂ \m´nse

aX-hnizm-kn-I-fpsS kºm-Zy-

߃ amX-a-√, temIsØ

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°p -I-bp -≠m-bn. C∂v

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Iƒ 1.6 e£w tImSn tUmf¿

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Hcp kp]-[m\ LS-I-am-Wv.

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cW _m¶nßv CS-]m -Sp -

Iƒs°m∏w CkvemanIv

hn≥tUm Xpd∂p XpS-ßn-bn-

´p-≠v.

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F^v k¿°mdns‚ BZy

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kzX¥ [\-Imcy ÿm]\w

Ipd®p \mƒ Xni-¶p-hn-em-

bn. ]pXnb \o°w XnI®pw

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bnse CkvemanIv hn≥tUm-

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ldm-amb Imcy-߃°v D]-

tbm-K -s∏-Sp -∂n√ F∂v

Fßs\ Dd∏p hcp-Øpw?

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tijw Ct∏mƒ tNc-am≥

^n\m≥jy¬ k¿∆okv enan-

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am-b-Xv.

]t£, dnk¿∆v _m¶n\v

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km[y-X-Iƒ t_m[y-s∏- n-√.

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\-Øns‚ km[y-X-Isf

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\¬Inb ]fin-X-\mWv

C∂sØ dnk¿∆v _m¶v

Kh¿Æ¿ cLpdmw cmP≥.

Cu dnt∏m¿´mbn-cp∂p tIcf

k¿°m¿ C°m-cy-Øn-se-

SpØ ap≥ssIbv°v ]tNm-

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√, temIsØ CkvemanI

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e£w tImSn tUmf¿

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kq£n-°p-∂-Xv.

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apºv 1914¬ "ssZh-Z-iIw'

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kvtXmX-Io¿Ø-\-ß-fnepw

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kzm[o-\n-®n-cp-∂p. AtXm-

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Sm≥ Ckvem-an¬ tN¿∂p-

sIm-≈m≥ IogvPm-Xn-°m¿°v

At±lw au\m-\p -hmZw

\¬In. ]hm-NI aX-

߃°p kΩ-X-am-bn-´p≈

ssZh-k-¶¬]w At±-l-

Øn¬ cq]-s∏-´-X-ß-s\-bm-

Wv. kz¥w aX-Øn¬ \n∂v

ap‡-am-Im≥ Ign-bp-∂p-an-√.

A°m-e-Ø-W-t±lw "ssZh-

Z-iIw' F∂ ]m¿∞-\m-

IrXn cNn-°p-∂-Xv. inh-Kncn

aT-Ønse Xs‚ hf¿Øp-

_m-e-∑m¿°p k‘ym

]m¿∞-\-°mbn ae-bm-f-

Ønsegp-Xnb efn-X-amb

sIm® p -I r -X n -b m -W -X v .

AXnse ssZh-tØm-Sp≈

\njvI-f-¶-amb t\¿°p-t\-

sc-bp≈ ]m¿∞\ Cßs\

hmbn-°mw.

""ssZhta!

ImØp-sImƒIßp

ssIhn-Sm-XnßpRß-sf,

\mhn-I≥ \o `hm-_v[ns°m

cmhn-h≥ tXmWn \n≥]-Zw

F∂p XpSßn A∂-h-

kvXmZn ap´msX ˛ X∂p-c-

£n®v Rßsf ˛ [\y-cm-

A°m-eØp apkvenw \thm-∞m\ \mb-I-∑m-cp-ambn CuSp‰ _‘w

]pe¿Øn-bn-cp∂ \mcm-bW Kpcp-hn¬ Ckvem-anse GI-ssZ-h-kn-

≤m¥w i‡-ambn kzm[o-\n-®n-cp-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w lnµp-°-fnse

Xmgv∂ PmXn-°msc D∂-Xn-bn-se-Øn-t°-≠-Xp-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ahsc

BI¿jn-°m\pw sslµh [¿Ωm-[n-jvTn-Xm-Z¿i-߃ ssIsh-Sn-bm-

\p≈ hnap-J-Xbpw At±-lsØ \njv]-£-\mb aXm-Nm-cn-bm°n am‰n-

bn-cp-∂p. PmXo-b-im-]-Øn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm≥ Ckvem-an¬ tN¿∂p-

sIm-≈m≥ IogvPm-Xn-°m¿°v At±lw au\m-\p-hmZw \¬In.

24 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Hcp krjvSn-bn-te°pw lrZbw Xncn-bmsX A√m-lp-hn-¬ amXw hnebw

]m]n-°¬ e£y-am-°n-b-h¿ F∂-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. "JZvcn-øØv' (a-\p-jy-

I¿Ω-ß-fn¬ bmsXmcp ssZh-hn-[nbpw _m[-I-a-√. F√mw a\p-jys‚ kzbw

IrXn F∂v hmZn® Iq´¿) F∂ ]ÿm\w DS-se-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ Ahsc ]cm-

P-b-s∏-Sp-Øm\pw XI¿°m\pw Hcp adp-I£n ˛ P_vcn-øØv ˛ (a-\p-jy\p

bmsXmcp Ign-hp-an-√. H∂nepw ]¶p-an-√. k¿∆hpw A√mlp A∏-t∏mƒ

\¬Ins°m≠n-cn-°p-∂p. k¿∆hpw hn[n-Xs∂ F∂p hmZn-°p∂ I£n)

P∑w sIm≠p. Ah-cpsS BZ¿iw ISw hmßn-b-h-cmWv kq^n-bm-°ƒ.

Xzco-J-Øp-Im¿ AXns‚ ]tbm-‡m-°-fp-am-Wv.

°p∂ \osbm∂p ˛ Xs∂

R߃°p Xºp-cm≥ ˛

Bgnbpw Xncbpw Im‰pw ˛

Bghpw t]mse Rßfpw ˛

ambpw \n≥ aln-abpw ˛

\obp-sa-∂p-≈n-em-I-Ww.''

F∂-Xp -hsc Id-I-f™

GI-ssZ-h-Øns‚ apºn¬

ka¿∏n-°p∂ ]m¿∞-\m-Ko-

X-am-W-Xn¬ \mw ImWp-∂-Xv.

hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\-S-°-ap≈

thZ-K-Ÿ-ß-fnse ]hm-N-I-

a -X-ß-tfmSv ]q¿Æ-ambn

tbmPn-°p∂ ssZh-hn-izm-k-

Z¿i-\hpw ]m¿∞-\-bpw.

sslµh Z¿i\w

F∂m¬, sslµh mc-X-

an -Øp-I-fn¬ F∂pw Cg-

tN¿∂ _lp-ssZ-h-Øn-

s‚bpw AssZz-Xm-Z¿i-Øn-

s‚bpw Bcy-hn-izm-k-Øn-

s‚bpw XXz-imkvXw k∂n-

th-in-∏n® ]m¿∞\mKoX-

amWv ]n∂oSv \mcm-bW

Kpcp-hn¬ \n∂v Dd-h-sb-Sp-°p-

∂-Xv. ssZhm-h-Xm-cw, ssZh-

Øn-e-en™p tNcp∂ \n¿

∆m-Ww, Rm≥ Xs∂ ssZh

tam ssZhmw-itam Hs°

Bbn-Øo-cp∂p-sh∂ k¶

¬]w. B k¶¬]-Øn-e-[n-

jvTn-X-amb Bcm-[\m I¿Ω-

ßfpw ]m¿∞-\-Ifpw A¿®-

\-I-fpw. ssZh-Z-i-I-Øn¬

]n∂oSv ]d-bp∂p: ""\obt√m

krjvSnbpw krjvSm-hm-

bXpw krjvSn-Pm-ehpw ˛

\obt√m ssZh-ta, krjvSn-

˛°p≈ kma-Kn-bm-bXpw ˛

\obt√m ambbpw amb-˛-

hnbpw ambm-hn-t\m-Z\pw ˛

\obt√m ambtb ˛ \o°n

kmbqPyw \¬Ip-am -cy -

\pw.'' At\Iw tZh-X-Isf

Bcm-[n-°p∂ aX-k-º-Zm-b-

Øn\p XneIw Nm¿Øp-

tºmgpw BXy-¥n-I-amb

A≤ym -fln -I -X -b v°mWv

Bcy-a-Xm-Nm-cy-∑m¿ Du∂¬

\¬Im-dp-≈-Xv. ta¬]m¿

∞\m KoX-Øn-eqsS \mcm-

bW Kpcphpw Ahn-sS-bmWv

F Ø n - t ® - c p - ∂ - s X ∂ p

ImWmw.

GsX-¶nepw tZho, tZh-

∑msc k¶¬]n-°msX GI-

ssZ-hsØ (a-≤y-ÿ-∑mtcm

CS-bm-f-∑mtcm ip]m¿i-I

tcm IqSm-sX) Aß-s\-Ø

s∂ t\cn´v kwt_m-[\

sNbvXv ]m¿∞n-°p∂ ]m¿

∞-\-Iƒ `mc-X-Øn¬ ˛

lnµp-a-X-Øn¬ C√ Xs∂.

F∂m¬ \mcm-bW Kpcp-

hns‚ ta¬]m¿∞-\-bn¬

BZy- mKw ssZhsØ t\cn

´p ]m¿∞n-°p∂ hn[-am-Wv.

GI\pw GI-k-Xy-hp-amb

ssZhsØ amXw Bi-b-

am°n apkvenw-I-sf-t∏mse

˛ \S-Øp∂ Id-I-f™ ]m¿

∞-\. AXn-i-b-I-c-sa∂p ]d-

b-s´, Kpcp-hns‚ ka-\z-bm-

Z¿i-Øns‚ \nZ¿i-\-amWv

]n∂oSv At±-l-Øn¬ \mw

ImWp-∂-Xv. (ap-l-ΩZv \_n(-

k)-bpsS ]nXr-hy≥ A_q-

Xzm-en-_ns‚ \ne-hm-c-Øn-te-

°mWv io\m-cm-b-W-Kpcp

FØn-t®-cp-∂-sX∂p D]-an-

°mw. BZ¿i-kv p-S-X-bnepw

kn≤m-¥-ß-fnepw ssÿcy-

Ønepw apl-Ω-Zns\ Ah-K-

Wn-°m-\m-Ip-∂n√ A_q-Xzm-

en-_n\v. F∂m¬ apl-Ω-Zn¬

\n∂v hyXn-N-en -∏n -°p∂

Xs‚ ]mc-ºcy aXm-Z¿i-

Øn¬ A¶-em-∏n-em-hp-I-bm-

W-t±lw sNbvX-Xv.) Ah-

km\w ]ca bmYm¿∞y-

Øn\p apºn¬ ]X-dn-t∏m-bn.

CØ-c-sam-c-h-ÿ-bn¬ \mcm-

b-W-Kp-cphpw AI-s∏-Sp-I-bm-

Wp-≠m-b-Xv.

_p≤-aXw A´n-a-dn™p

_p≤-a -Xm -Nm -cy -\mb

io_p-≤≥ bYm¿∞-amb

Id-I-f™ XuloZv ˛ GI-

ssZ-h-kn -≤m¥ ˛ BWv

]t_m-[\w sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xv.

251435 dP_v -da-fm≥

AXyp-∂-Xn-bn-ep≈ kjv

Smhpw \mY\pw hn[n-I¿Øm-

hp -amb ssZh-sØ-bmWv

At±lw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-

bXpw B ssZh-Øns‚

ktµ-i-hm-l-I\pw `‡-\p-

am-Wv Xms\∂pw At±lw

hnfw -_cw sNbvX-Xpw.

F∂m¬ At±-l-Øns‚ B

aXsØ sslµh sslPm-

°nw-Kn-eqsS as‰m-∂m-bmWv

]n¬°m-eØv temI-Øn\p

apºn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏- -Xv.

XqWnepw Xpcp-ºnepw I√n

epw apc-Snepw Im™n-c-°p-‰n-

bnepw ap≈nepw apc-Snepw

aq¿°≥ ]mºn-ep-sa√mw ˛

kI-e-Po-h-Pm-e-ß-fnepw ˛

"\nd-™p-Xp-fpºn ebn®v

tN¿∂ ]c-a-k-Xy-am-bn- p≈'

F∂ B¿°pw Kln-°m-\m-

ImØ hnizmk kwkvIm-c-

am-bn- mWv Ah-Xm-c-sa-Sp-Ø-

Xv. Ah-km\w _p≤≥

ssZh-Øn¬ ˛ hnebw ˛

\n¿∆mWw ]m]n®p F∂m

Wv ]d-™p-sh-®-Xv. kXy

sØ A´n-a-dn®v `mc-Xob

sslµ-h-an-Øn¬ ap°n-s∏m-

cn®p F∂p kmcw. AXp-X-

s∂-bmWv \mcm-b-W-Kp-cp-hn-

t‚-Xnepw \mw ImWp-∂-Xv.

Xzco-JØpwemC-em-lbpw

ta¬]-d-™-Xns‚ Hcm-

h¿Ø-\-amWv Ko°n¬

\n∂pw t]¿jy-bn¬ \n∂pw

a‰p-ambn Pem-ep-±o≥ dqan-sb-

t∏m-ep-≈-h-cn-eqsS Ckvem-an-

te°p IS-∂p-h∂v kq^n-k-

ambn cq]m-¥-c-s∏ v Xzco-J-

Ømbn Ah-Xm-c-sa-Sp-Øn-

´p≈ BZ¿iw. tImSm-\p-

tImSn \£-X-ßfpw £oc-

]-Y-ßfpw ¢Ã-dp-Ifpw Kme-

Ivkn-Ifpw F√mw AS-ßp∂

Cu alm-]-]-©-ß-fp-sS-

sb√mw kjvSmhpw kwc-£-

I\pw \nb-¥m-hp-amb atlm-

∂-X\pw GI-\p-amb A√m-

lp-hn-s\-°p-dn®v F¥mWp

Xzco-J-Øp-Im-cpsS [mcW?

A√mlp Bcm-sW∂ cl

kyw X߃°p amXta Xpd-

∂p-In- n-bn- p≈q F∂v P¬]n-

°p∂ Xzco-JØp ssiJ-

∑m¿ A√m-lp-hn¬ DS™p

tNcm\pw ebn®v H∂m-Im\pw

Ah-km\w A√mlp Xs∂-

bm-Im\pw A¿lX t\Sn-

sb∂v _Umbn hnSp-∂-Xp-Im-

Wmw. Hcp krjvSn-bn-te°pw

lrZbw Xncn-bmsX A√m-lp-

hn-¬ amXw hnebw ]m]n-

°¬ e£y-am-°n-b-h¿ F∂-

h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-∂p. "JZvcn-øØv'

( a - \ p -j y - I¿Ω -ß - f n¬

bmsXmcp ssZh-hn-[nbpw

_m[-I-a -√. F√mw a\p -

jys‚ kzbw IrXn F∂v

hmZn® Iq´¿) F∂ ]ÿm

\w DS-se-Sp-Ø-t∏mƒ Ahsc

]cm -P -b - s∏ - S p -Øm\ p w

XI¿°m\pw Hcp adp-I£n

˛ P_vcn-øØv ˛ (a-\p-jy\p

bmsXmcp Ign -hp -an -√.

H∂nepw ]¶p-an-√. k¿∆hpw

A√mlp A∏-t∏mƒ \¬In

s°m≠n-cn-°p-∂p. k¿∆hpw

hn[n -Xs∂ F∂p hmZn -

°p∂ I£n) P∑w sIm≠p.

Ah-cpsS BZ¿iw ISw

hmßn-b-h-cmWv kq^n-bm-

°ƒ. Xzco-J-Øp-Im¿ AXn

s‚ ]tbm-‡m-°-fp-am-Wv.

in¿°ns‚ hgnsb

lnIvaØv F∂ cl-ky-

⁄m\w kn≤n-®-h-cmWv

R߃. R߃°-√msX

a‰m¿°pw A√m-lp-hn-t\mSv

klmbw tNmZn-°m≥ Ign-bn-

√. bmsXmcp krjvSn-tbmSpw

bmsXmcphn[ klm-bhpw

tXSmsX k¿∆hpw A√m-lp-

hn-t\mSv amXw tNmZn-°m≥

Kw`o-c-]-cn-io-e\w t\Sn-b-

h¿t° Ign-bq. ImcWw D]-

Im-tcm-]-Z -h-߃ GXpw

(Hcp krjvSnbpw H∂pw

Hcmƒ°pw H∂n\pw klm-bn-

°m-\m-In-√. F√m klm-

bhpw A√m-lp-hn¬ amXw

\n£n-]vX-am-Wv ˛ Pn_vcn-ø-

Øns‚ ho£-Ww) A√m-lp-

hn¬ \n∂p amXta D≠m-Iq.

acn-®-hcpw Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂-

hcpw CXn¬ Xpey-cm-Wv.

AXn-\m¬ Hcmsf klm-bn-

Pohn-X-Im-e-Øm-bmepw

ac-W-ti-j-am-bmepw

]hm-N-I-t\mSv klmbw

tNmZn-°mw. B tNmZyw

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ A√m-lp-

hn-t\m-Sp-X-s∂-bm-Wv.

At∏mƒ dkq¬(-k)

a[y-h¿Øn-bm-Wv. A√m-

lp-hns‚ Huen-bm-°-tfm-

Sp≈ klm-b-tX- hpw

C]-Imcw Xs∂. Xh-

pepw CkvXn-Kzm-kbpw

acn-®-h-tcmSpw A√m-Ø-

h-tcmSpw BImw. CXn-e-

S-ßnb clkyw a\- n-

em-Im-Ø-h-cmWv Xh-

pepw CkvXn-Kzm-kbpw

]m]-am-sW∂p ]d-bp-∂-

Xv. Ien-a-Øp-Øu-lo-

Zn¬ CsX√mw BIm-sa-

∂p-≠v. Cßs\

t]mIp∂p Xzco-JØv

hmZ-߃.

26 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

°pI F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬

Cu krjvSn-Iƒ°m¿°pw

kzbw Hcp tbmKy-X-bp-an-√.

apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)°p t]m

epw B tbmKy-X-bn-√m-bn-cp-

∂p-h-sX. F∂m¬ \_nbpw

kzlm-_n-Ifpw hnizm-kn-

Ifpw klmbw sNøp-sa∂p

hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]d-bp-

∂-Xns‚ ]cw-s]m-cp-fp-Iƒ

cl-ky-⁄m-\-ap-≈-h-cpsS

Ah-[m -\ -X-tbm -sS -bp≈

hymJym-\-߃ sImt≠ a\-

n-em-Iq. AsXms° t\Snb

A¥¿⁄m-\n-Iƒ Rß-f-

sX. (k-Xym-k-Xy-߃ Iq´n-

°-e¿Øn-bmWv hmZ-ß-

sf√mw D∂-bn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv).

emC -em -l -C -√ -√m -bpsS

A¿∞w R߃°p amXta

a\- n -em -bn -´p≈q AXv

kzbw ]Tn-°m-s\m∂pw Ign-

bn-√. GsX-¶n-ep-samcp apd-

∫n-bmb ssiJns‚ km

£m¬ ASn-a-bm-bn-Øo¿∂

apco-Zp-I-fmbmte ˛ Xzco-J-

Øn-eqsS ˛ B kn≤n-In- q.

Ien-a-bpsS s]mcp-f-dn-bm-Ø-

h-cmWv A√m-lp-hn-t\mSv

amXta ]m¿∞n-°mhq

F∂v ]d-bp-∂-h¿. ]m¿

∞\ A√m-lp-thmSv amXw

F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Xulo-

Zns\ Nne¿ (ap-Pm-ln-Zp-I-fm-

W-h¿) ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. Pohn-X-Im-e-Øm-

bmepw ac-W-ti-j-am-bmepw

]hm-N-I-t\mSv klmbw

tNmZn -°mw. B tNmZyw

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ A√m-lp-hn-

t\m-Sp-X-s∂-bm-Wv. At∏mƒ

dkq¬(-k) a[y-h¿Øn-bm-

Wv. A√m-lp-hns‚ Huen-bm-

°-tfm-Sp≈ klm-b-tX- hpw

C]-Imcw Xs∂. Xh- pepw

CkvXn-Kzm-kbpw acn-®-h-

tcmSpw A√m-Ø-h-tcmSpw

BImw. CXn-e-S-ßnb cl

kyw a\- n-em-Im-Ø-h-cmWv

Xh- pepw CkvXn-Kzm-kbpw

]m]-am-sW∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

Ie n - a -Øp -Øu -lo - Z n¬

CsX√mw BIm-sa-∂p-≠v.

Cßs\ t]mIp∂p Xzco-

JØv hmZ-߃.

ebn-®p-tN-cp∂ ssZhw

Npcp-°-Øn¬ hnK-l-]q-

P -I¿ ssZh-Øn-te-s°-

Øm≥ hnK-lsØ a[y-

h¿Øn-tbm, ip]m¿i-Itcm

CS-bm-ftcm Imc-W-°mtcm

Hs°-bmbn k¶¬]n-°p-∂-

Xp-t]m-se, F√m-‰nepw A√m-

lp, a\p-jy≥ A√m-lp-hn¬

sN∂p-tN¿∂v ebn -°pw,

A≤ym-flnI hgn-bn-eqsS Ic-

ÿ-am-°p∂ cl-ky-⁄m-\n-

Iƒ°v ssZh-I¬]-\-I-sfm

∂pw _m[n-°n√ ˛ ImcWw

Ah¿ Xs∂ A√mlp Bbn-

Øo-cp-I-bm-Wt√m \a-kvI-

cn-t°-≠-Xn-√. ico-A-Ønse

\nb-a-ß-sfm∂pw _m[-I-a√

(_m-[-I-am-Ip-∂-h-cp-ap-≠v) ˛

ssZh-kva-c-W-bpsS Bg-

Øns‚ Bg-Øn-te-s°-Øn-

bm¬ ]ns∂ ssZhsØ

Hm¿°m-\mbn \n›-bn® \a-

kvImcw t]mep≈ C_m-Z-

Øp-Iƒ th≠-Xn-√t√m ˛

Bcm-[-\-I-tfm, ico-AØp

\nb-a-ßtfm _m[-I-a-√m-Xm-

Ip∂ Ahÿ ]m]n-°m≥

Ipsd ]Z-hn-Ifpw ÿm\-°-

b-‰-ßfpw Xzco-J-Øp-Im¿

]d -™p -≠m -°p -∂p -≠ v .

Xulo-Zns‚ Bkzm-Zy-I-c-

amb A\p-`q -Xn -bn -te°v

sNs∂-Øm≥ Ah≥ Dƒ

°m-gvN-bp≈ Hcp hgn-Im-

´nsb tXtS-≠n-h-cp-a-sX.

Jpe-^m-A-v, JpØ-_m-A-v,

\pP-_m-A- v , Kukp-Iƒ,

Ahp-Xm-Zp-Iƒ, \pJv_m-D-

Iƒ Aßs\bßs\ ]nim-

Np -°ƒ tXm∂n-∏n -°p∂

At\Iw \ma-ß-fn-e-dn-b-s∏-

Sp∂ Zd-P-I-fp≠v Xzco-J-Øp-

I-fn¬. hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\n-

sebpw Ip‰-a‰ ]hm-N-I-h-N-

\-ß-fn-sebpw a‰p Ncn-X-ß-

fn-sebpw hN-\-ß-sfbpw

kw -h-ß-sfbpw Bh-iym-\p-

kmcw Zp¿hym-Jym\w sNbv

Xv CsX√mw ÿm]n-s®-Sp-

°m≥ anSp-an-Sp-°-∑m-cm-Wn-

∂sØ At\Iw t]cp-I-f-dn-

b-s∏-Sp∂ Xzco-J-Øp-Im¿.

lnµp - a -X -Øn -sebpw

ssIkvXh k\ym-k-Øn-

sebpw ]utcm-ln-Xy-Øn-

sebpw _p≤-a-X-Øn-sebpw

\mcm-b-W-Kp-cp-hns‚ AssZz-

X-Øn-s‚-bp-sams° BsI-

ØpI Acn-s®-SpØ Ckvem-

ans‚ tasºmSn tN¿Øv ]N-

cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂ BZy¥yw

Ckvem-ans\ XI¿°m≥

km[y-am-°p∂ Bi-b-k-ap-

—-b-ßfpw AXns‚ hn[m-Xm-

°-fp-amWv Xzco-J-Øp-Ifpw

AXns‚ ]Nm-c-I-cp-sa∂v

CXn¬ \ns∂√mw t_m[y-am-

Ip-∂p. ChnsS io\m-cm-b-W-

Kp -cp -hns‚ AssZz -Xhpw

Xzco-J-Øp-Im-cpsS Iena ˛

emC-em-l-C-√-√mlv ˛bpw

ka-\z -bn -∏n -°p∂ i‡n-

bmWv Xzco-JØv F∂v a\-

n-em-°m≥ ]bm-k-an-√.

Aÿn-I-fm¬ ]WnX Cu

ico-csØ c‡hpw amwk

hpw ad-®n-cn-°-bm-Wv. Po¿

W-Xbpw ac-Whpw anYym-

`n-am-\hpw Ip‰w ]d-®nepw

AXn-\-I-ØmWv hkn-°p-

∂-Xv. ([¿a-]-Zw)

271435 dP_v -da-fm≥

""A√m-lp-hns‚ ]°¬ amk-ß-fpsS FÆw 12 BWv. hm\-ßfpw

`qanbpw ]S® \mƒ apX¬ Ch-bn¬ \mev amk-߃ ]hn-X-am-Wv'' F∂p

Jp¿--B≥ \sΩ Adn-bn-°p-∂p.

Jp¿-B≥ P\-߃°v hniZo-I-cn-°p-hm-\mbn A√mlp \ntbm-Kn® apl-

Ω-Zp-ap-kvX-^m-k-e-√m-lp-A-sse-ln-h-k√w Cu amk-߃ Nµ-am-k-ßfm-

sW∂pw AXns‚ Afhv Nµs‚ `a-W-a-\p-k-cn®v 29Hm -30Hm Znh-k-ß-fm-

sW∂pw P\-ßsf ]Tn-∏n-®p.

Nµ-am-k-Øn-ø-Xn-Iƒ amXta P\-߃ D]-tbm-Kn-°mhq F∂pw hni-Zo-

I-cn-®p. Jp¿--B-\n¬ kqd-Øp¬_-J-d-bn¬ 189 -mw hN\w ""P\-߃ Nµ-°-

e-I-sf-∏‰n tNmZn-°p-∂p. Ah P\-߃°pw l÷n\pw Xnø-Xn-bm-Wv''

F∂p hfsc hy‡-amb `mj-bn¬ A√mlp ]d-™p. AXns\ hni-Zo-I-cn-

®p-sIm≠v dkp¬Icnw (k) Adnbn-®-Xn-]-Im-c-am-Wv. ""A√mlp Nµ-°-e-

Isf P\-߃°v Xnø-Xn-I-fmbn \n¿Æ-bn-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. Ahsb t\m°n

t\mºp XpS-ßp-I, Ahsb t\m°n s]cp-∂mƒ BN-cn-°pI. t\m°m≥ km[n-

°msX ]bm-k-I-chpw kwi-bm-h-ÿbpw D≠m-bm¬ ap∏Xp ]q¿Øn-bm-°pI.

Ah-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Xs∂ _en-I¿Ωhpw \-S-ØpI F∂v.''

lnem¬ I≠p \n∂ tijw Nne¿ km£yw hln-°p-Ibpw amkw XpS-

ßn-b-sX∂p `mc-hm-ln-Iƒ Adn-bn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂ BNmcw A∂p-

≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXns\ dkq¬ (k) AwKo-I-cn-®n-√. AXn-s\-Xn-cmbn dkq¬

Iev]n-®Xv ""kzqap-en-dp-AvbØnlo'' AXns‚ (A-ln-√) ImgvNbv°v t\mºp-

am‰-an-√mØ ]]-©-hy-hÿam‰p-∂-h¿

Fw.-A-en-a-Wn-Iv^m≥

28 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Xp-S-ßpI F∂m-Wv. ]t£

]n∂oSp P\w ]gb BNm-c-

Øn-tebv°v aS-ßp-Ibpw

""lnem¬ I≠m¬ t\mºp

XpS-ßpI'' F∂ Zp¿hy-

Jym\w \evIp-Ibpw sNbvXp

t]m∂p. A_-≤-ß-fpsS

XpS°w Chn-sS-bm-Wv.

Ft∏m-gmWv lnem¬ImWp-∂Xv?

CXmcpw ]cn-tim-[n-°m-dn-

√. lnem¬ F∂p ]d-bp-

∂Xv hf-cp∂ Ie-Iƒ°m-

Wv. BZysØ hf-cp∂ Ie

ImWp-∂Xv amkm-cw- -Øn¬

BZysØ Znhkw kqcy≥

AkvX-an®p Ign-™m-emWv.

Cu BZysØ Nµ-°e

H∂mw Xnø-Xn-bpsS Ie-bm-

sW∂ t_m[w ap…ow

kaqlw am\n-®n´p \q-‰m-≠p-

Iƒ Ign-™p. Ft¥m Imc-

W-h-im¬ CXp-hsc c≠p

ldap -I-tfbpw A√mlp

ImØp kq£n-®p. Ahcpw

]d-bp∂Xv lnem¬ I≠-

Xn\p tij-amWv \mw amkw

XpS-ßp-∂Xv F∂mWv.

]t£ A∂p lnem¬

ImWp-I-bn√ F∂-XmWv

kXyw.

1965- ¬ D≠mb kw`hw

CXp ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hm-\mbn

Fs∂ \n¿_-‘n-®p. 2/2/

1965 sNm∆m-gvN-bn-emWv tIc-

f-Ønepw kuZn-bnepw a‰p

]e-\m-Sp-I-fnepw CuZp¬^n-

Ø¿ BN-cn-®-Xv. 1/2/1965

Xn¶-fmgvN \yqap¨ Zn\-am-bn-

cp-∂p. (A-am-hm-kn)

A∂p ioaq¿t°mØp

cmap-Æn-bm-bn-cp-∂p e£-

Zzo]v AUvan -\n -kvtS‰¿.

tImgn-t°m´p s]cp-∂mƒ

Ign™v Ah¿ Zzo]n -

tebv°p t]mIp-hm≥ I∏-

en¬ bmX-bm-bn.

]ns‰ Znhkw _p[-\mgvN

Zzo]n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ km[m-

c -W-t]mse t_m´p -I-

sfm∂pw I∏-en -tebv°p

h∂n-√. Ah¿°v Zzo]n -

tebv°p Cd-ßp-hm-\p-ff

kuIcyw I∏-en¬ C√.

C∂sØ samss_-ep-I-sf-∏-

‰n kz]v\w t]mepw ImWm

Ø Ime-am-bn-cp∂p AXv.

Ah¿ hb¿se neqsS

Zzo]p-ambn _‘-s∏- -t∏mƒ

a\- n-em-bXv A∂p Zzo]p-

Im¿°v CuZp¬^n-Ø¿

kpZn-\-am-Wv F∂m-bn-cp-∂p.

apkvenwIƒ A∂p I∏-en-

tebv°v Fßs\ hcpw?

Aßs\ an\n-t°m-bn-te

bv°v I∏¬ Xncn-°p-hm≥

AUn-an-\n-bvtS-‰¿ DØ-c-hn-

´p. ]nt‰ Znhkw GXm-

bmepw s]cp-∂mƒ D≠m-

hn√t√m F∂mWv At±lw

Icp-Xn-b-Xv.

A∂p sshIn v an\n-t°m-

bn¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ an\n-

t°m-bn¬ \msf (hym-gm-gvN)

s]cp-∂m-fm-sW∂ hm¿Ø-

bmWv At±-l-Øn\p In´n-

b-Xv. IjvSw! C\n-sb¥p

sNøpw? I∏¬ ssUtUm-°n-

ßn-\mbn DSs\ t_mws_-

bn¬ FtØ-≠-Xm-Wv. an\n-

t°m-bn¬ Cd-°m-\p -ff

ssaZbpw ]©-km-cbpsam

s° I∏-en-ep-≠v. AXp Cd-

°msX tImgn -t°mt´°v

Xncn-°p-∂Xv ]bm-k-am-Wv.

henb \jvS -ap -≠m-Ipw.

I∏¬ DS≥ Xncn®p t]mIp

Ibpw thWw. At±lw

F¥p sNø-W-sa-∂-dn-bmsX

Aº-c-∂p. t]mKm-ap-Iƒ

ap≥ Iq´n \n›-bn-®n-cn-°p-∂-

Xm-Wt√m. ÃH∂p sX‰n-bm¬

F√mw sX‰pw. Imcyw \S-°p-

I-bn√ AXp-sIm≠p an\n-

t°m-bnse 9 aq∏-∑m-tcbpw

Ban-t\bpw I∏-en-tebv°v

ASn -b-¥n -c -ambn hcm≥

Iev]n-®p.

Ah¿ DSs\ XmXn

Xs∂ I∏-en-seØn AUvan-

\n-kvtS-´¿ Ahsc Imcyw

t_m≤y-s∏-Sp -Øn. Ahn -

tSbpw kp∂n apPm-lnZv

F∂ c≠p hn`m-K-ap -≠v.

apPm-lnZp aq∏≥ ]d™p

P\-ß-fpsS s]cp-∂mƒ 8

aWn-tbmsS Ign-bpw. AXn\p

tijw P\-߃ h∂p F√m

km[\ßfpw Cd-°n-Ø-cpw.

lnem¬ F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv hf-cp∂ Ie-Iƒ°m-Wv. BZysØ hf-cp∂ Ie

ImWp-∂Xv amkm-cw- -Øn¬ BZysØ Znhkw kqcy≥ AkvX-an®p Ign-™m-

emWv. Cu BZysØ Nµ-°e H∂mw Xnø-Xn-bpsS Ie-bm-sW∂ t_m[w

ap…ow kaqlw am\n-®n´p \q-‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign-™p. Ft¥m Imc-W-h-im¬ CXp-

hsc c≠p ldap-I-tfbpw A√mlp ImØp kq£n-®p. Ahcpw ]d-bp∂Xv

lnem¬ I≠-Xn\p tij-amWv \mw amkw XpS-ßp-∂Xv F∂mWv. ]t£ A∂p

lnem¬ ImWp-I-bn√ F∂-XmWv kXyw.

291435 dP_v -da-fm≥

AUvan-\n-kvtS-´¿ hnj-an-

t°-≠-Xn-√. Aßs\ F√m

aq∏-∑mcpw kΩ-Xn-°p-Ibpw

F√m-hcpw cmXn Xs∂ I∏-

en¬ \n∂pw Zzo]n-te°v Cd-

ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AUvan\n-

kvtS-´dpw a‰p Kh¨sa‚ v

DtZym-K-ÿcpw t]meokpw

F√m-hcpw Ah-cpsS _w•m-

hp-I-fn-tebv°v t]mhpIbpw

sNbvXp.

]ns∂ D≠mb kw`hw

ck-I-c-am-Wv. apPm-ln-Zp-I-

tfmSv iXpX ]men-®-h¿

KqUm-tem-N\ \S-Øn,

_mU-hn-t√Pv JØo-_ns‚

t]cn¬ Hcp Zpcm-tcm-]Ww

D≠m°n Hcp l¿Pn io

cmap-Ænbv°v sImSp-Øp. Cu

l¿Pn Xnc-°n¬ ]cntim-[n-

°msX At±lw ]n∂oSp

t\m°p-hm -\mbn sh®p.

BcmWv sIm≠p-h∂sX∂p

At±lw i≤n-®n-cp-∂n-√.

cmhnse t\m°n-b-t∏m-gmWp

kwKXn Kuc-h-am-sW∂v

At±-l-Øn\p a\- n-em-b-Xv.

_mUJØo-_v Jp -

Øp_-bn¿ ]d-™-Xm-bn -

´mWv Fgp -Xn -bn -´p -f -f -Xv .

AXm-bXp kvIqƒ Ip´n-Iƒ

]XmI hW°w sNøp-∂Xv

aX-Øn¬ ]mSn -s√∂pw

lm^vSu-k¿ [cn®p kvIq

fn¬ t]mIp -hm≥ ]mSn -

s√∂pw a‰pw At±lw ]kw-

Kn-®p-sh-∂p-amWv Df-f-S-°w.

At±lw CXp DSs\

At\z-jn-°-W-sa∂p ]d-

™p-sIm≠v t]meo-kns\

Ab-®p.

JØo-_ns\ hnfn-°m≥

th≠n h∂-t∏mƒ JØo_p

anº-dn¬ ]kw-Kn-°p-I-bm-

Wv. CXp Ign-bp-∂Xp hsc

\nev°-W-sa∂p P\-߃

t]meo-kn-t\mSv Bh-iy-s∏-

´p. JpØp_ Ign™p Cd-

ßnb DSs\ t]meokv At±-

lsØ ]nSn -Iq -Sp -Ibpw

AdÃv sNbvXv tÃj-\n-

tebv°v sIm≠p t]mIp-

Ibpw sNbvXp.

s]cp-∂m-fns‚ Znhkw

an\n-t°m-bn¬ hoSp-I-fn¬

`£Ww ]mIw sNøp-I-bn-√.

Hmtcm hnt√-Pnepw s]mXp-k-

ZybmWv D≠m-Ip-I. s]cp-

∂m-fn\v tijw F√m-hcpw

kZybv°v Hcpßptºm-gmWv

t]meokv h∂v JØo_ns\

sIm≠p t]mb-Xv. At±-l-

Øns‚ IqsS XSn-b-∑m-cmb

Nnecpw t]mbn-cp-∂p.

t]meokv tÃj-\n¬

tNmZyw sNbvXvt∏mƒ

JØo_v Ip]n-X-\m-Ip-Ibpw

BcmWv Cßs\-bp -ff

IØp-Iƒ Ab-®-sX∂p

t]meo-kn-t\mSv tNmZn-®p.

tÃj-\n¬ acymZ ]men-°-

W-sa∂v ]d-™p-sIm≠v

t]meokv At±-lsØ a¿±n-

®p. CXp-I≠p sIm≠v

]pdØp \n∂n-cp∂ Bfp-

Iƒ kln-°m-≥ hømsX

I p X n - ® p - I - b - d p - I b p w

Imh¬°m-cs‚ tXm°v

hen®p s]m´n -°p -Ibpw

sNbvXp.

AhnsS F√mw _l-f-am-

b-t∏mƒ JØo_p ]pdØp

hcn-Ibpw HmSn -h∂v P\-

ßsf Adnbn -°p -Ibpw

sNbvXp.

`£Ww Ign-®p-sIm-≠n-

cp-∂-h¿ `£Ww Dt]-£n-

°p-Ibpw ssI t]mepw Igp-

ImsX t]meokv tÃj-\n-

te°v HmSp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

s]cp-∂mƒ Zn\-Øn¬ Cß-

s\sbmcp kw -h-ap-≠m-bm¬

Fs¥√mw kw -hn-°p-sa∂v

\ap°v Duln-°m-hp-∂-Xm-

Wt√m.

shdpw 5 t]meo-kp-Imcpw

Ipd™ Ic-°mcpw Zzo]p-\n-

hm-kn-Isf Fßs\ t\cn-

Spw. Ipd®p Ign-™-t∏mƒ

F√m Zzo]p-Imcpw AhnsS

HmSn -sb-Øn. F√m-hcpw

Um°v _w•m-hns‚ ap∂n¬

XSn-®p-Iq-Sn. IØo-_p-am¿

t\XrXzw sImSpØv AhnsS

Xs∂-bmWv. ]n∂oSv

XIv_o¿ apg-°hpw Kw`o-c-am-

°n.

cmhnse XSn®p IqSnb

P\w AhnsS \n∂p

\oßp∂n-√. \a-kv°m-chpw

Ahn-sS-Ø-s∂. Ct∏mƒ

30 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

sshIpt∂c-ambn , P\w AS-

ßp-∂n-√. \m´p-aq-∏-∑m¿ kam-

[m-\n-∏n-°p-hm≥ ian-°p-∂p.

^e-an -√. io cma-\pÆn

\mKm-em‚n¬ cWw \SØn-

bn-cp∂ Bfp IqSn-bm-bn-cp-

∂p. At±lw ]d-™p.

""Rm≥ Chsc kam-[m-\-s∏-

Sp-Ømw. F\nbv°v \mKm-

em‚p-Im-cpsS kz`m-h-a-dn-bmw.

Zzo]p-Imcpw Ah-sc-t∏m-se-

bm-Wv. Rm≥ ]d-™m¬

Ah¿ tIƒ°pw''. ]t£

\m´p-aq-∏-∑m¿ At±-lsØ

]pdØphcm≥ A\p-h-Zn-®n√.

Ah¿ ]d™p \n߃°v

Fs¥-¶nepw kw`-hn-°p-I-

bm-sW-¶n¬ R߃°v

DØcw ]d-bm≥ ]‰p-I-bn-√.

R߃ ian°mw. \n߃

AIØp Xs∂ Ccn-°p-I.

Ct∏mƒ aKn_v \a-kv°m-

chpw Ign-™p t\cw Ccp- p-

I-bm-Wv. Ic-°m¿ hf-sc-b-

[nIw `b-s∏- p. Ipd®p apºv

It®cn IØn® kw`-hhpw

IΩyq-Wn-‰n-lmƒ IØn®

kw`-hhpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

Ct∏mƒ Ch¿ XosIm-fpØ-

n -sb-¶n¬ F¥p sNøpw

F∂v Ah¿ `b-∂p. DSs\

sSeKmw sImSp-°p-hm≥

Ah¿ cmap-Ænsb \n¿_-‘n-

®p. At±lw sSeKmw

FgpXns°mSp -°p -Ibpw

]n≥`m-KØp Im´n -eqsS

sSeKmw hb¿se v Hm^o-

knseØn°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Ah¿°v cmXn Dd-ßp-

hm≥ t]mepw km[n-®n-√.

Aßns\ `b-Øm¬ Ign-®p-

Iq-´n. cmhnse Bb-t∏mƒ

t\hn-°-∏¬ hcp-∂-Xmbn

I≠p. At∏mƒ \m´p-aq-∏-

∑m¿ P\-ß-tfmSp ]d-™p.

C\n \n߃ ChnsS \nev°-

cp-Xv. ]´mfw Cdßn shSn

sh®m¬ Iptd Bfp-Iƒ

Nmhpw. AXp-sIm≠v DSs\

F√m-hcpw ho´n -tebv°v

t]mhp-I. F√m-hcpw ho´n-

te°v t]mbn. apgp-h≥ kam-

[m-\-am-bn.

]´mfw Cdßn Um°p

_w•m-hn -te°v ^vfmKv

am¿®p sNbvXp. ChnsS

Ah¿ FØn-b-t∏mƒ

G]n¬^qƒ t]msebmbn.

ChnsS H∂pw kw`-hn-®n-´n-

s√∂v Ah¿ Icp-Xn. \mhn-

I-Ø-e-h≥ cmap -Ænsb

NoØ ]d-™p. \n߃s°

¥m `m¥mtWm Rßsf

F¥n-\mWv ChnsS hnfn®p

hcp-Øn-b-Xv. ChnsS Hcp

]p√n\p t]mepw H∂pw kw -

hn-®n- n-√t√m F∂p ]d-™p.

Aßns\ AU-an-\n-kvtS‰¿

Aº-c-∂p. At±lw ]d™p

Ah-sc-√m-hcpw HmSn-°-f-

™p. IØnbpw hmfpw

F∂nh sIm≠v Fs∂

sIm√m≥ Ah¿ ChnsS

XSn®p IqSn-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-

cpsS t]cv Fgp-Xn-Ø-cm≥

Ah-cm-h-iy-s∏-´p.

AhnsS \m´p-aq -∏-∑m¿

Ah¿°v tZjy-ap-ff \nc-]-

cm-[n-I-fpsS t]cpw Fgp-Xn-

s°mSp-Øp. Aßns\ ]´m-

f -°m¿ Ah-sc-sb-√m -h-

tcbpw AdÃv sNbvXp. 300

Hmfw Bfp-Isf Hcp

ÿeØv Iymºn-em -°n.

Iptd Bfp-Isf a¿±n-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu kw -h-

am-bn-cp∂p apkvenwI-fpsS

hn`n∂ Znh-k-ß-fnse s]cp-

∂m-fn-s\-∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-hm≥

Fs∂ t]cn-∏n-®-Xv.

]≠p-Im-eØp hm¿Øm-

hn-\n-a-b-_-‘-ßfpw C∂-

tØ-t]mse KXm-K-X-hp-an-√m-

Ø-Xn -\m¬ P\-ß-fpsS

Adnhp tISp ImcWw s]cp-

∂mƒ ]e Znh-k-ß-fn¬

At\ym\yw AdnbmsX

sNbvXn-cp-∂p. AsX-ß-s\-

bmWv Ct∏mƒ icn-bm-hpI?

Aßs\ Zo\ns‚ Iev]-\-

bm-hptam? F∂m¬

Ct∏mgpw AtX Ahÿ

XpS-cp -I -bmWv sNøp-∂-

sX∂p ]d-bp-hm≥ hfsc

hnj-a-ap-≠v.

ame-Zzo-]p-I-fn¬ ap∂q-

tdmfw Zzo]p-I-fn Bįm-

a-k-ap-≠v. apºv Ahn-tSbpw

t\mºpw s]cp-∂mfpw ]e

Znh -k-ß-fn -em -bn -cp -∂p.

Ct∏mƒ F√mhcpw Hcp Znh-

k-Øn¬ sNøp-∂p. F∂m¬

e£-Zzo-]p-I-fn¬ hyXy-kvX-

Zn-h-k-ß-fn-em-Wv. Ct∏mƒ

tIc-f-Ønepw ]e Znh-k-ß-

fmbn s]cp-∂mƒ BN-cn-°p-

∂Xp C…mw-A-\p-h-Zn-®-X-√.

]≠p-Im-eØp hm¿Øm-

hn-\n-a-b-_-‘-ßfpw

C∂-tØ-t]mse KXm-K-

X-hp-an-√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ P\-

ß-fpsS Adnhp tISp

ImcWw s]cp-∂mƒ ]e

Znh-k-ß-fn¬

At\ym\yw AdnbmsX

sNbvXn-cp-∂p. AsX-ß-

s\-bmWv Ct∏mƒ icn-

bm-hpI? Aßs\

Zo\ns‚ Iev]-\-bm-

hptam? F∂m¬

Ct∏mgpw AtX Ahÿ

XpS-cp-I-bmWv sNøp-∂-

sX∂p ]d-bp-hm≥

hfsc hnj-a-ap-≠v.

311435 dP_v -da-fm≥

"kzlo-lp¬ _pJm-cn-bn¬ Xmsg ImWpw hn[w Hcp lZokp ImWmw'.

"A_p-lp-ssd-d(-d) bn¬ \n∂v \nth-Z-\w. \_n(k) bn¬ \n∂v (\_n(k)

Cßs\ ]d-bp-∂-Xmbn tI´p). _\q- C-km-Cu-ey¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬

amwkw No™p t]mhp-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. l∆m-Av D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬

kvXoIƒ kz¥w `¿Øm-°-≥amsc h©n-°p-I-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

(_p-Jmcn, krjvSn-∏ns‚ Bcw`w F∂ A≤ym-bw)

Cu lZo-kns‚ Bibw Gsd Zpcq-l-X-sb∂v amX-a√ ]IrXn hncp-

≤hpw ISpØ amXr-\nµ Dƒs°m-≈p∂-Xp-am-Wv. CkmCuey¿ D≠m-bXmWv

amwkw No™p-t]m-Im≥ Imc-W-sa-∂m-Wt√m lZo-kns‚ BZy-]-Ip-Xn. bA-

vJq_v \_n (A) bpsS a°-sf-bm-Wt√m _\q- CkmCu¬ F∂p ]d-bp-∂-

Xv. Ah-cpsS ]ndhn Imc-W-amWv amwkw No™v t]mIp-∂-sX∂v! ""HmXn-∏-Tn-

®-h-cmcpw Cu lZo-kn\v hni-Zo-I-cWw \evIn-b-Xmbn i≤-bn¬s∏´n- n-√!

ImWmØ `mh-Øn¬ ad-®n´p t]mb-Xm-hmw. _pJm-cn-bpsS ]cn-`m-j-Icpw

CXp-kw-_-‘n®v h√ hni-Zo-I-c-Whpw \evIn-b-Xmbn ImWp-∂n-√. "k\Zv '

kzlo-lmb _pJm-cn-bnse lZo-kp-I-sfms° kzoI-cn-°m≥ ap…ow-Iƒ _m[y-

ÿ-cm-sW∂v Ah-sc√mw ]d-bp-∂p-≠v! Cu lZo-kns‚ k\-Zn-\m-hs´

bmsXmcp XI-cmdpw C√-Xm-\pw.

\ap°o lZo-kns\ hni-I-e\w sNømw.

CkmCuey¿ D≠m-b-Xp-sIm-≠mWv amwkw Po¿Æn-°m≥ Imc-W-sa∂v

]d-bp-tºmƒ, Ckm Cuey¿ (b-AvJq_v \_n-bpsS k¥-Xn-Iƒ) D≠m-Ip-

∂-Xn\p apºv amwkw No™v t]mIm-dn-√m-bn-cp∂p F∂m-Wt√m A¿∞w.

Cu hkvXp-Xsb temI-N-cnXw AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂pt≠m? `qan-bnse GsX-¶n-

ep-samcp kaq-l-Øn¬ GsX-¶n-ep-samcp Ime-L- -Øn¬ amwkw Po¿Æn-°m-

dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√ F∂v tcJ-s∏-SpØn-bn- pt≠m? ssZhn-I-K-Ÿ-ß-fmb C©o-

en-tem, Xu-dm-Øn-tem, k_q-dn-tem, hnip≤ Jp¿ B\ntem (_\q Ckm

Cuen-s\-°p-dn®v Cu KŸ-ß-sfms° Gsd kwkm-cn-°p-∂p-≠-t√m) Cu

"amwk-°Y' sb kw_-‘n®v Hcp hnZqc kqN-\-sb-¶n-ep-apt≠m?

C\n t\m°mw. GsXmcp hkvXp-hns‚ krjvSn-tbm-sSm∏w Xs∂ AXns‚

]Ir-Xn-bpw- A-Xn\v \evI-s∏-Sp∂p F∂v Jp¿-B≥ Ak-∂n-KvZ-ambpw

Bh¿Øn®p ]d-bp∂p≠-t√m. AXn\v ]tXyIambXv sXfn-hmbn D≤-cn-

°p∂n-√. Jp¿Bs‚ kphn-Zn-X-amb ]Jym-]-\-am-W-Xv. AXn-\m¬ amwkw

krjvSn-°-s∏- -t∏mƒ Xs∂ AXns‚ ]IrXn (A-sX-t∏m-gmWv Po¿Æn-°p-

I, s]mSn™v t]mhp-I, aÆm-bn-Øo-cp-I, No™v \mdp-I, DWßn Ah-ti-

jn-°pI XpSßn AXns‚ At\Iw kz`m-h-߃)bpw \evI-s∏- n- p-s≠∂

Imcyw Jp¿-Bs‚ B ]Jym-]-\-Øn-epƒs∏-Sp∂ Imcy-am-Wv. AXn¬ kwi-

bn-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-Xp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ _pJm-cn-bnse "k\-Zn'\v bmsXmcp

tISp-an-√mØ Cu lZokv ]d-bp-∂tXm? Ckm Cu¬ k¥-Xn-I-fp-≠m-bXv

amXr-\nµ!]IrXn hncp-≤X!

\ncq-]Ww

Cu lZokv \nß-sf-Sp-°ptam? ˛ 3 / A_vZp-d-ln-am≥ Ccn-th‰n

32 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

apX-emWv amwkw Po¿Æn-

°m≥ XpS-ßn-b-sX∂v! Jp¿--

B\v IS-I-hn-cp≤w! NcnX

km£yw sImt≠m, imkvX-

K-th-jWw sImt≠m,

s s Z h n - I - h - N - \ - ß ƒ

sImt≠m ]n≥_ew e`n-

°mØ ip≤ Akw-_-‘w.

C\n lZo-kns‚ c≠mw

]IpXn t\m°mw. H∂mw

]Ip-Xn -bp -ambn AXn\v

bmsXmcp _‘-hp-an-√. AXv

hnSmw. F∂m¬ H∂mw ]Ip-

Xn-tb-°mƒ Kpcp-X-c-amWv

AXnse Bi-bw. Hcp kvXo

`¿Øm-hns\ h©n-®p-sh∂v

]d-™m¬ GXv cmPyØpw

GXv `mj-bnepw AXn\v

Hc¿∞w Xs∂-bm-Wp-f-f-Xv.

`¿Øm-°-∑msc Aßs\

h©n-°p∂ kvXoIƒ GXv

ImeØpw GXv kaq -l-

Ønepw D≠m-bn-´p-≠v. F

∂m¬ kvXoIƒ Aßs\

`¿Øm-°-∑msc h©n-°m≥

ImcWw BZy-am-Xm-hmb

l∆m-Av(d) kz¥w `¿Øm-

hmb BZ-ans\ h©n-®Xv

sIm≠m-sW-∂mWv Cu

lZokv [z\n -∏n -°p-∂-Xv.

\DuZp_n√mlv!

B Z y - a m - X m - h m b

l∆m°pw BZy-]n-Xm-hmb

BZ-an\pw ss]im-Nn-I-t]-c-

W-bm¬ sX‰v kw -hn-®-Xmbn

Jp¿B\pw ]q¿∆-th-Z-ßfpw

]d-bp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬ l∆m-

Av (d) BZ-ans\ h©n®p

F∂v Hcp thZ-K-Ÿ-Ønepw

]d-bp-∂n-√. A_-≤sØ

h©-\-sb∂v ]d-bp-I-bn-√-

t√m. A_≤w ]e Imc-W-

ß-fm¬ kw -hn®p t]mIp-∂-

Xm-Wv. Hcmsf Ipcp-°m-\mbn

t_m[-]q¿∆w Hcp -°p-∂-

XmWv h©-\. AXv ISpØ

]m]-am-Wv.

Cu lZo-knse, BZy-am-

Xm-hmb l∆m-s°-Xn-sc-bp-

°p-∂n-√. ]cn-ip-≤ -]-hm-N-

I-s\m-gn-sI-bp-ff GsXmcp

hy‡nbv°pw sX‰p -Iƒ

kw`-hn°mw F∂ [mc-

Wsb Ac-°n-´p-d-∏n-°p-I-

bmWv C…mw sNøp-∂-Xv.

"alvdn'\v \nb-¥-W-

ta¿s∏-Sp -Øm≥ ian®

c≠mw Jeo^ Dadn(d)s‚

\o°w sX‰m-sW∂v ]Jym-

]n-® h\n-X-bpsS A`n-]mbw

icn-sh-bv°p-Ibpw ""Da-dn\v

sX‰n-t∏mbn' F∂p ]d™v

aXrI ImWn-°p -Ibpw

sNbvXn- p-ff ]ÿm-\-am-Wn-

Xv. Chn-sS-bn-t∏mƒ A_q-_-

°-dn\pw Da-dn-\p-sa√mw sX‰p

]‰mw. Camw _pJm-cnbv°v

sX‰v ]‰p-I-bn√ Fs∂mcp

A]-I-S-I-c-amb Nn¥m-KXn

hf¿∂p h∂v Ign-™n- p-≠v.

B Nn¥m-K-Xnsb FXn¿

°m≥ ss[cyw ImWn-t°-

≠Xv Ime-L- -Øns‚ A\n-

hm-cy-X-bm-Wv.

Camw _pJm-cnsb hna¿

in-°m≥ ]mSn-s√∂ [z\n-

bn¬ Nne-sc-gp-Xp∂ Ipdn-∏p-

Iƒ kl-Xm]w amX-amWv

A¿ln-°p -∂-Xv. Ah¿

shdpw Ipdn-s∏-gp-Xp-∂-Xn\v

]Icw Cu lZo-kp -I-

sfms° kzoI-cn-°p-∂p-s≠-

¶n¬, AXns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-

sa-s¥-∂mWv hy‡-am-t°-

≠-Xv.

tNmZn-°s´, ta¬ lZo-

knse c≠m-i-b-ßfpw

\n߃ kzoI-cn-°p-∂pt≠m?

kzoI -cn -°p -∂p -sh -¶n¬,

Camw _pJm-cnsb c£n-°m-

\mbn \n߃ Jp¿-Bt\bpw

a\p-jy-Ip-e-Øns‚ al-Xn-

bmb amXm-amXm-hn-s\bpw

\nµn-°p∂p F∂t√ AXn-

\¿∞w?

ff ]cm-a¿iw AXoh Kpcp-

X-c-am-Wv. Ct∏m-gpw, F√m-

°m-eØpw kvXoIƒ

`¿Øm-°-∑msc h©n-°p-∂p-

sh-¶n¬ AXn\p ImcWw

Ah-cpsS "X≈'bmWv.

"X≈'bp sS kz`m-h-amWv

Fs∂m-s°-bmWv lZo -

knse Zxkq-N\ !

Cu lZokv kzlo-lp¬

_pJm-cn -bn¬ hmbn®pw

]Tn®pw t]mb-h¿ CXns‚

A¿∞w (A¿∞-iq -\yX

As√-¶n¬ A\¿∞w) FX-

bm-sW∂v At\z-jn-°msX

t]mbn-´p-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-s\-

¥mhmw ImcWw? Camw

_pJm-cnbv°v Hcn -°epw

sX‰p ]‰p -I-bn -√ F∂

A‘-hn-izm-ktam? C…mw

B km[y-Xsb km[q-I-cn-

BZy-am-Xm-hmb

l∆m°pw BZy-]n-Xm-

hmb BZ-an\pw

ss]im-Nn-I-t]-c-W-

bm¬ sX‰v kw -hn-®-

Xmbn Jp¿B\pw

]q¿∆-th-Z-ßfpw ]d-

bp-∂p-≠v. F∂m¬

l∆m-Av (d) BZ-

ans\ h©n®p F∂v

Hcp thZ-K-Ÿ-Ønepw

]d-bp-∂n-√. A_-

≤sØ h©-\-sb∂v

]d-bp-I-bn-√-t√m.

A_≤w ]e Imc-W-

ß-fm¬ kw -hn®p

t]mIp-∂-Xm-Wv.

Hcmsf Ipcp-°m-\mbn

t_m[-]q¿∆w Hcp-°p-

∂-XmWv h©-\. AXv

ISpØ ]m]-am-Wv.

331435 dP_v -da-fm≥

tcmK-ßsf kw_-‘n®v ]IrXn NnIn-’-I-cpsS ImgvN-∏mSvAhsb iXp-°fmbn ImW-cpXv anX-ß-fmbn IW-°m-°Ww F∂m-Wv. imkvX-⁄≥am¿ AXv hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv Xmsg ]dbpw]ImcamWv.

tcmK-߃ F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-sb√mw ico-c-Øns‚ip≤oIcW ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fm-Ip∂p. Huj[ ]tbmKw sIm≠vAhsb XS- -s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-Xv. AXm-bXv icocw \S-Øp∂ NnIn-’-bmWv tcmK-߃. tcmKw ia-\-]-c-amb Hcp \S-]-Sn-bm-Wv. kulr-Z-]q¿W-amb Hcp ]In-b-bm-Wv. AXns\ XS-tb≠ Imcy-an-√. sX‰p]‰m-ØXpw am‰-an-√m-Ø-Xp-amb ]Ir-Xn-bpsS \nb-am-h-en-bm-W-Xv.

O¿±n NnIn’

O¿Zn F∂Xv Bam-i-b-Øn¬ tiJ-cn-°-s∏´ hnj-am-en-\y-ßsfh∂-h-gntb ASn-t®m-Sn-°p∂ ASn-b-¥nc \S-]-Sn-bm-Wv. hnjw Ign-®-h≥ O¿Zn-°pw. O¿Zn-°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ O¿Zn-∏n-°-emWv NnIn-’.kZy°v `£Ww Ign-®-h-sc√mw O¿Zn°p∂Xv Ah-cpsS hb-‰n-te°vB `£-W-Øn-eqsS sN∂ hnj-h-kvXp-hns\ ]pd-Øm-°m≥ th≠n-bm-Wv. K¿`nWn-bpsS ]`m-X-Ime O¿Zn, Ip™ns‚ ico-c-Øn-te°vAΩ-bpsS ico-c-Øn¬ \n∂pw ]th-in-°m≥ km[y-X-bp≈ A]-IShkvXp-°sf \o°w sNøm≥ th≠n-bm-Wv. Chn-S-ßfn-se√mw O¿ZnA\p-K-l-am-Wv. F¶n¬ F∂pw Fhn-sSbpw O¿±n A\p-K-l-am-bn-cn°pw F∂v \mw a\- n-em-°-Ww. A-Xn-\m¬ O¿Zn-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I. acp-∂p-sIm≠v AXns\ XS- -s∏-Sp-Ø-cp-Xv. Aßs\sNbvXm¬ ]pd-Øp-t]m-tI≠ hnjmw-i-߃ ico-c-Øn¬ sI´n-In-S-°pw. AXv `mhn-bn¬ ]pXnb ]iv\-ß-fp-≠m-°pw.

tcmK-߃ ip≤o-I-c-W-ß-ƒtUm. ]n.-F. Icow

34 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

hb-dn-f°w

hb-dn-f°w F∂XvIpS¬ IgpIn hrØn-bm-°p∂ G¿]m-Sm-Wv. IpS-en¬ ae-Øn-s‚bpw a‰vhnj amen-\y-ß-fp-sSbpwAh-in-jvS-߃ sI´n-°n-S-°p-∂p-≠m-hmw. Ah-sbico-c-Øn¬ \n∂v PemwiwkzoI-cn®v IgpIn hrØn-bm-°p-I-bmWv ico-cw. AXn-s\bpw acp-∂vsIm-SpØv XS-b-cp-Xv.

XpΩepw kvXpXnbpw

s]mSn-]Se߃ izmk-tØm-sSm∏w AI-Øp-I-bdp∂p. Ahsb ]pdw-X≈n tcmK-ap‡n \¬Ip-I-bmWv XpΩ¬. Hmtcm XpΩ-en-t\m-sSm-∏hpw ssZh-Øn\v \µn-]-Im-in-∏n-°-W-sa∂ Ckvem-an-Im-[ym-]\w]IrXn NnIn’m imkvX-⁄≥am¿ icn-sh-bv°p-∂p.

aq°n-eqsS I^w Hen-®n-dßn hcp-∂Xv XS-tb≠Bh-iy-an-√. ico-c-Øn¬\n∂pw ]pdwX≈-s∏-Sp∂aqXw-, aew t]mse-bp≈hnk¿Py-h-kvXp-hm-Wv.]pdØpt]mIm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°pI. acp-∂p-sIm≠v XS-™m¬ aq°S∏pw Xe-th-Z-\bpw BkvX-vabpwt]mep≈ tcmK-߃ ]Xy-£-s∏-Spw.

B-kvXa®pa

Npa F∂Xv izmk-tIm-i-Øn¬ ASn™pIqSn-°n-S-°p∂ I^sØ izmk-tImiw X≈n-Ø≈n ]pd-tØ-s°-dn-bp-I-bm-Wv. CuNpa \n¬°m≥ th≠nacp∂v Ign-®m¬ ico-c-Øns‚ kzm`m-hnI ]pdw-X-≈¬ ]Inb XS-b-s∏-Spw.

AXv `mhn-bn¬ BkvXatbm a‰p izmk-tImitcmK-ßtfm ]Xy-£-s∏-Sm≥ Imc-W-am-tb-°pw.

N¿a-tcm-K-sa-∂Xv c‡-Øn-e-Sn-™p-Iq-Snb Agp-°p-Isf Xz°n-eqsS ]pd-tØ-s°m-gp-°p∂ coXn-bm-Wv.

thZ\ NnIn’

thZ-\- FhnsS ]Xy-£-s∏- m-epw B ÿeØv Hcpdn∏-b¿ \S-°p-I-bm-Wv.As√-¶n¬ B `mK-Øn\vhniaw sImSp-°-W-sa∂I¬]\-bm-Wv. lrtZm-Kn-bpsS s\©p-th-Z\ c‡-[-a-\n-bnse XS- sØ\o°w sNøm≥ th≠n-bp≈ \S-]-Sn-bm-Wv.

InUv\n tÃm¨ ]pd-tØ°v t]mIm≥ th≠nXøm-sd-Sp°p-tºm-gmWvthZ\ A\p- -h-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.K¿`m-i-b-Ønse Ip™v

]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßn-h-cp-tºm-gmWv ]kh thZ\bp≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. Xe-°-IØvssk\-kn¬ sI´n-°n-S-°p∂ I^sØ \o°wsNøm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒXe-th-Z\ A\p- -h-s∏-Sp-∂p.

F√p-s]m- n-bm¬ thZ-\n-°p-∂Xv ho≠pw AXv]g-b-]Sn tbmPn-∏n-°p∂tPmen Bcw- n-®-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv. H∏w B `mKw Cf-ImsX kq£n-°-W-sa∂I¬]-\-bp-am-Wvv. πmÃ-dn-Sp-Itbm ac-°-jvW-߃sh®v sI´p-ItbmsNbvXm¬ amXw aXn.ssZhw a\p-jy¿°v\¬Inb G‰hpw henbA\p-K-l-amWv thZ\F∂v Btcm-Ky-im-kvX-⁄≥am¿ ]d-bm≥ImcWw CXm-Wv.

]ta-l-Øn\v hniaw

]tal tcmKn-bpsS£oWw Abm-tfmSv hni-an-°m≥ I¬]n°pI-bm-Wv.Abm-fpsS Zmlw Pemw-i-ap≈ ]g-ßfpw ]®-°-dn-k-em-Upw ]®-sh-≈hpw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-I-bm-Wv. thhn®Blm-c-߃ Hgn-hm-°p∂XneqsS ]ta-l-Øn-\v DS-\Sn ]cn-lmcw e`n-°p-∂p.

Cu kXyw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-h¿ tcmK-ß-sf-°≠vAº-c-°p-I-bn-√. Adn-bm-Ø-h¿ Aº-c-∂p-t]m-Ipw.a™-∏n-Øhpw sXm≠-ho-°hpw hr°-tcm-Khpw Xe-th-Z-\bpw k‘n-hm-Xhpwhkq-cnbpw ]pÆpw hnj-am-en-\y-ß-fn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm≥ icocw ssIs°m≠c£m-\-S-]-Sn-I-fm-sW∂vHcp km[m-cW tUmIvS-

F√p-s]m- n-bm¬ thZ-\n-

°p-∂Xv ho≠pw AXv

]g-b-]Sn tbmPn-∏n-°p∂

tPmen Bcw- n-®-Xp-sIm-

≠m-Wv. H∏w B `mKw

Cf-ImsX kq£n-°-W-

sa∂ I¬]-\-bp-am-Wvv.

πmÃ-dn-Sp-Itbm ac-°-

jvW-߃ sh®v sI´p-

Itbm sNbvXm¬ amXw

aXn. ssZhw a\p-jy¿°v

\¬Inb G‰hpw henb

A\p-K-l-amWv thZ\

F∂v Btcm-Ky-im-kvX-

⁄≥am¿ ]d-bm≥

ImcWw CXm-Wv.

351435 dP_v -da-fm≥

tdmSv ]d-™p-t\m-°q.Abmƒ tIm]w sIm≠vs]m´n-sØ-dn-°pw. \nß-fpsS A⁄-Xsb ]cn-l-kn-°p-Ibpw \nß-tfmSvkl-X-]n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

]hm-N-Is‚ NnIn’

]kn≤amb Hcp]hmNI hN\ap≠v."A√mlp bmsXmcp tcmK-sØbpw Cd-°p-∂n-√, AXn-s∂mcp ia-\hpw/acp∂pwCd-°n-s°m-≠-√m-sX. AXp-]t£, ]Tn-®-ht∂a\ nemhp-I-bp-≈q.]Tn°mØh∂v a\- n-em-hn√' CXn∂v A¿∞w ]d-™-hcpw hymJym-\sagp-Xn-b-hcpw Btcm-Ky-imkvXw]q¿W-ambn ]Tn-°msX]e hnh-c-t°-Sp-IfpwFgpXnsh-®n-´p-≠v.acp∂pIƒ sIm≠vNnIn’n°¬\n¿_‘amsW∂vsX‰mbn hymJym\n°p-IbmWv sNbvXncn°p∂Xv.

tcmK-߃ F∂m¬ ia-\-߃ Xs∂-bm-sW∂]IrXn NnIn-’-I-cpsSIs≠-Ø-ens\ ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂-XmWv ta¬ ]kvXm-hn-°-s∏´ ]hm-NI hN-\-ß-sf-√mw. AXm-bXv ico-c-Øn¬ Hcp tcmKw ]Xy-

£s∏Sp∂-Xn-∂p-th≠nssZhw DØ-c-hn-Sp-tºmƒbYm¿∞-Øn¬ AhnsSia-\-]-c-amb Hcp \S-]SnBcw- n-°p-I-bm-Wv. AsX,tcmKw hcp∂Xv Hcpia\ambn-s°m≠mWv.

Cu kXyw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂-h¿ tcmK-ßsf°≠vAº-c-°p-I-bn-√. Adn-bm-Ø-h¿ Aº-c-∂p-t]mIpwF∂mWv ]hm-N-I\pw ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

]Ir-Xn-Nn-In’mimkvX-⁄¿ Ime-ß-fmbn ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Cu kXyw]e¿°pw DƒsIm-≈m≥Ign-bm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚clkyw Ah¿°v Btcm-Ky-im-kvXhpw icocimkvXhpw t\cmw-hÆw]Tn-°m≥km[n®n´n√mØXpsIm≠mWv.

acp-∂p-Iƒ elcn

tcmK-ßsf `b-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-s√∂w ]m]-ap-‡n-bm-sW∂pw £an-®n-cp-∂m¬]pWyw t\Sm-sa∂pw]hmNI≥ ]d-™-t∏m-ƒF¶n¬ NnIn-’n-t°-≠-Xp-t≠m, NnIn-’n-°m≥]mSpt≠m XpS-ßnb kwi-b-߃ D∂bn°s∏´p.

AXn∂v ]hm-N-Is‚ adp-]Sn it≤-b-am-Wv. NnIn-’n-°p-∂-Xn\v hntcm-[-sam-∂p-an-√. \n›-b-ambpwtcmK-tØm-sSm∏w ia-\hpwD≠v. NnIn-’n-®n-s√-¶nepwt`Z-s∏Spw F∂¿∞w.]t£, C°mcyw DƒsIm-≈m≥ amXw hnjbw]Tn°mØ-h¿°v NnIn-’n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. aen\hkvXp-°ƒsIm≠pw\njn≤ hkvXp-°ƒsIm≠pw BI-cpXvF∂v amXw.cmkacp∂pIƒ \njn≤elcn hkvXp°fmsW∂vt\csØ]cma¿in®pht√m.

tcmKn-Isf ipiq-jn-°p-Ibpw Ah¿°p-th≠n]m¿∞n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXtijw ]hm-N-I≥ ]d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p. "kmc-an√

ssZhm-\p-K-l-Øm¬

CsXmcp ip≤o-I-c-W-amWv.'

Cu c≠v ]hm-NI hN-\-ßfpw Iq´n hmbn-®m¬NnXw ]q¿Øn-bm-bn. tcmK-sa-∂m¬ ico-c-ip-≤o-I-c-W-am-Ip-∂p. tcmK-tØm-sSm∏wia-\hpw IqSn-bp-≠v.

tcmKw ]m]-ap-‡n°v

icocw kzbw NnIn-’n-°p-∂p.- A-s√-¶n¬ \mwtcmKn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ ]IrXn

36 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. CXp-X-s∂-bmWvA_lmw ]d-™-Xv:""Rm≥ tcmKn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ

ssZhw kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-

s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p.'' ]hm-N-I≥ tcmK-ßsf ]gn-°-cp-sX∂v ]d-™n- p-≠v. thZ-\-bpsS ]bm-k-߃ Hcmƒkln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ AXp-hgn At±lw]m]ap‡-\m-bn-Øo-cp∂p.]m]ap‡n F∂m¬ tcmK-ap‡n F∂p-IqSn A¿∞-ap-≠v. \mw ico-c-tØmSvsNbvX ]m]-ß-fmWv"tcmKw' F∂ t]cn¬]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. AXvicoc ip≤o-I-cWw Xs∂."tcmKn kln®pw £an®pwInS-∂m¬ hr£w Ce-s]m-gn°pw ]Imcw ]m]-߃sImgn-™p-ho-Wp-sIm-≠n-cn°pw' F∂ ]hm-NIhN-\-Øns‚ A¿∞w tcmKsa∂Xv Hcp NnIn’m˛ia\ ]InbbmWvF∂pXs∂bmWv.

Huj[ ]tbmKw sIm≠v ico-c-Øns‚ ip≤o-I-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ßsf (tcm-K-ß-sf) XS- -s∏-SpØcpXvF∂ tUm. sFkIv P∂nw-Kkns‚ hm°p-Iƒ, "ico-c-Øn\v tZmjw sNøp∂hkvXp-°ƒ sIm≠v NnIn’ ]mSn√' F∂ ]hm-NIhN-\-Øns‚ s]mcpƒhy‡-am-°p-∂p. acp-∂p-IƒIgn-°p-tºmƒ ip≤o-I-cW]Inb XS- -s∏-Sm≥amXw ico-c-Øn≥ta¬ Bacp-∂p-Iƒ tZmjw sNbvXp-Iq´p-∂p. Aß-s\-bmWvtcmKw kpJ-s∏- -XmbntXm∂p-∂-Xv. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ tcmKw ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-SpI-bm-Wv.

]hm-NI hN-\-ß-fpsS

Bflm-hv ]IrXn NnIn-’-I¿ Is≠-Øn-b-Xn∂v tijhpw ]hm-N-Is‚ "kz¥-°m¿' Ccp- n¬ X∏p-IbpwHuj-[-Nn-In-’-I-cpsSASn-a-I-fm-hp-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv Zptcym-K-sa-∂-√msX¥p]-d-bm≥!

Atem-∏Xn Zpc¥w

Atem-∏Xn acp-∂p-I-fm-Is´ IqSp-X¬ A\¿∞-߃ hcp-Øn-sh-°p-IbpwsNøp-∂p. Atem∏Xn acp-∂p-I-sf√mw U§p-I-fm-Wv.U§p-Iƒ F∂m¬ ab°pacp-∂v, DtØ-PI hkvXpF∂m-W¿∞w. ab-°p-a-cp-∂p-sIm≠v tcmK ia\wkm[y-am-Ip-∂-sX-ßs\?P∂nwKvkv Nn¥n-®p. Ahico-c-Øn¬ ]pXnb ]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ D≠m-°p-∂p-ap-≠v. acp-∂p-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈

hntam-N-\-Øn\pwacp∂phgn-bp≈ ]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ°v ]cn-lmcw tXSn-bpap≈ \nc-¥c At\z-j-Wßfpw ]T-\-ß-fpwtcmKn-I-fn¬ ]pXnb ]co-£-W-߃ \S-Øm≥ At±-lsØ t]cn-∏n-®p.

acp-∂n-√msX tcmK-߃kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øm-sa∂ tUm.sP∂nw-Kvkns‚ ]Jym-]\w Xß-fpsS sXmgn-en\v`ojWn Db¿Øp-sa∂v a\- n-em-°nb tUmIvS¿am¿ ˛Ah¿ t\csØ P∂nw-Kvkn-t\mSv Akq-b-]q-≠-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p ˛ At±lsØ Ipcn-in-te-‰-W-sa∂v hnfn®p ]d-™p. acp-∂m-sW∂v hniz-kn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v tcmKn-Iƒ°v ]®-sh≈hpwtKmXºpKpfnIbpw sImSp-ØXv h©-\-bm-Wv.Huj[ imkvX-Øn¬UnKn FSp-Ø-tijw NnIn-’-bn¬ Huj-[sØ Hgn-hm-°p-∂Xv Xs‚ _ncp-ZsØ \ncm-I-cn-°-em-Wv.h¿K h©-I≥ IqSn-bmWvP∂nw-Kvkv. CsX-√m-am-bn-cp∂p A[n-t£-]-߃.

P∂nwKvkv im¥-\mbnadp-]Sn ]d-™p. "icn-bmb

PohnXw P\-߃

]mIvSokv sNbvXp XpS-ßp-

tºmƒ tUmIvS¿am¿°v

]mIvSokv \n¿Øn ]mS-

tØ-°n-dßmw. tcmK-

Øns‚ ImcWw sX‰mb

PohnX coXn-bm-Wv. tcmKw

a\p-jys‚ iXp-h-√, anX-

am-Wv. BtcmKyw \ne-

\n¿Øm-\p≈ DØ-c-hm-

ZnØw tUmIvS¿°-√,

tcmKn-°m-Wv. NnIn-’-bn¬

tUmIvS¿°p≈ ÿm\w

\n mcam-W v.'

"icn-bmb PohnXw P\-

߃ ]mIvSokv sNbvXp

XpS-ßp-tºmƒ

tUmIvS¿am¿°v

]mIvSokv \n¿Øn ]mS-

tØ-°n-dßmw. tcmK-

Øns‚ ImcWw sX‰mb

PohnX coXn-bm-Wv.

tcmKw a\p-jys‚ iXp-

h-√, anX-am-Wv.

BtcmKyw \ne-\n¿Øm-

\p≈ DØ-c-hm-ZnØw

tUmIvS¿°-√, tcmKn-°m-

Wv. NnIn-’-bn¬

tUmIvS¿°p≈ ÿm\w

\n mcam-Wv.'

371435 dP_v -da-fm≥

F. A_vZp- emw kp√an

]ivt\m-Øcn

? tNmZyw: F√m a\p-jy≥am-scbpw J_-dn¬ sh°p-∂n-

√. Nne¿ A·n-°n-c-bmbn \Zn-I-fnepw a‰pw Hgp-°-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Nne¿ hnam\ A]-I-S-Ønepw a‰pw s] v IØn-°-cn-bp-∂p.

Nne-cpsS PUw Nne a\p-jy-∑mcpw Pohn-Ifpw Xn∂p-∂p.

Nne¿ Xqßnb \ne°v ac-sIm-ºn¬ sh®p Bcpw ImWmsX

PUw \in-®p-t]m-Ip-∂p. Nne-cpsS PUw Zm\w sNbvXp Bip-

]-Xn-I-fnepw hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS apºn-ep-ambn Ign-bp-∂p.

Nne¿ amk-߃t°m h¿j-߃t°m Znh-k-߃t°m

tijhpw J_-d-S-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. At∏mƒ Ch¿°v J_¿ in£

D≠m-hp-I-bnt√? \mw J_-d-S°w Xma-kn-∏n-®m¬ J_¿

in£bpw Xma-kn∏n-°-s∏-Sptam? Xosc J_-d-S-°mØ ]£w

J_¿ in£ Xosc D≠m-hp-I-bnt√? \n߃ J_¿

in£sb FXn¿°p-∂pt≠m?

˛ Fw. A_vZp¬ Ako-kv, tImgn-t°mSv

= DØcw: Rm≥ "aønØv kwkvI-c-W-ap-d-Iƒ' F∂

KŸ-Øn¬ Fgp-Xn-bXp ]cn-]q¿Æ-ambn Xmsg D≤-cn-°p-

∂p. \nß-fpsS kwi-b-߃°v CXv \nhm-c-W-am-Ip-sa∂v

hniz-kn-°p∂p:

a\p-jy≥ ac-W-s∏- Xv apX¬ ]c-tem-IØv sh®v ]p\¿Po-

hn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp≈ Ah-ÿ-sb-bmWv J_¿

PohnXw F∂-Xp-sIm≠v hnh-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A·n-sIm≠v

Np v PUsØ `kva-am°n kap-Z-Øn¬ Hgp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿,

PUsØ a’yhpw ]£n-Ifpw Xn∂p \in-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿,

PUsØ Z-ambn kq£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Ch¿s°√mw Xs∂

J_¿ Pohn-X-ap-s≠∂v ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿-B≥ hy‡-am-°p-∂p-

≠v. A√mlp ]d-bp∂p: ""]ns∂ Ah≥ Ahs\ (a-\p-jy-

s\) acn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ahs\ Ah≥ (A-√m-lp) J_-dn¬

adhv sNøp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. ]ns∂ Ah-\p-t±-in-°p-tºmƒ

J_-dnse in£

Ahs\ Db¿sØ-gp -

t∂¬∏n-°p-∂p.'' F√m a\p-

jy¿°pw t\cn-Sp∂ ÿnXn-

sb-°p -dn -®mWv ChnsS

A√mlp ]kvXm-hn-°p-∂-Xv.

Cu J_¿ Pohn-X-Øn¬

Db¿sØ-gp-t∂¬]n-°-bn√m-

sb∂v A√mlp Cu Bb-

Ønepw a‰p ]e ÿe-

ßfnepw hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v.

PUhpw Bflmhpw XΩn¬

tbmPn -∏ n -®p - sIm -≠p≈

]p\¿Po-hnXw ]c-tem-IØp

sh®mWv kw`-hn -°p -I.

F∂m¬ J_¿ Pohn -X-

Ønepw a\p-jy¿ Bflo-b-

amb Hcp- Xcw in£bpw

c£bpw A\p- -hn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-

Xm-Wv. Cu bmYm¿∞yw ]cn-

ip≤ Jp¿-B≥ [mcmfw

ÿe-ß-fn¬ hy-‡-am-°p-

∂p-≠v. Nne Bb-Øp-Iƒ

amXw Xmsg D≤-cn°mw:

""[n°m-cn-Iƒ ac-W- sh-]m-

f-ß-fn-em-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ

\nß-fpsS Bflm-°sf

]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-ho≥ F∂v

]d-™p-sIm≠v ae-°p-Iƒ

a\p-jy≥ ac-W-s∏- Xv apX¬ ]c-tem-IØv sh®v ]p\¿Po-hn-

∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-h-sc-bp≈ Ah-ÿ-sb-bmWv J_¿ PohnXw

F∂-Xp-sIm≠v hnh-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. A·n-sIm≠v Np´v

PUsØ kva-am°n kap-Z-Øn¬ Hgp-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿, PUsØ

a’yhpw ]£n-Ifpw Xn∂p \in-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿, PUsØ

`Z-ambn kq£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿ Ch¿s°√mw Xs∂ J_¿

Pohn-X-ap-s≠∂v ]cn-ip≤ Jp¿-B≥ hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v.

38 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Xß-fpsS Ic-߃ \o´p-

∂Xv Xm¶ƒ ImWp-I-bm-

sW-¶n¬ (A-sXmcp `bm-

\I ImgvN-bm-bn-cn-°pw).

A√m-lp -hns‚ t]cn¬

kXy-hn-cp-≤-ambn \n߃

] d - ™ - X p - s I m ≠ p w

Ahs‚ ktµ-i-߃ hn v

\n߃ Al-¶-cn -®-Xp -

sIm≠pw C∂v \n߃°v

t\cnb in£ ]Xn-^ew

\¬I-s∏ -S p -∂ -Xm -W v . ''

(A¬ A≥Bw: 93). Camw

_pJmcn \¬Inb A¿∞-am-

Wv Rm≥ Bb-Øn∂v

\¬In -bn -´p -≈-Xv . ac -W-

tØmSp IqSn-Xs∂ t\cnb

Hcp Xcw in£ A\p-`-h-

s∏´p XpS -ßp-sa∂v Cu

BbØv hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

J_-dnse in£sb ÿnc-

s∏-Sp -Øp-hm≥ Camw

_pJmcn Cu BbØp D≤-

cn-®n- p≠v (_p-Jmcn 1 ˛ 183).

""cmhn-sebpw sshIp-

t∂-chpw \c-I-Øn-t∑¬

Ahsc shfn-hm-°-s∏-Spw.

A¥y-Zn\w \ne-\n¬°p∂

Znhkw ^n¿-Hus‚ Iq´sc

G‰hpw ITn-\-amb in£-

bn¬ \n߃ ]th-in-∏n-

°p-ho≥ F∂p ]d-b-

s∏Spw'' (A¬ap-A-van≥: 45)

Bflo-b-amb Hcp Xcw Z¿i-

\-amWv ChnsS A√mlp ]d-

bp-∂-Xv. ^n¿-Hu\v amX-a√

Cu A\p-`q-Xn-bp-≠m-hp-I.

F√m Ip‰-hm-fn-Iƒ°pw CXv

D≠m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ""A√m-lp-

hns‚ am¿§-Øn¬ arXyp

hcn-®-h¿ ac-W-s∏-´-h-cm-

sW∂v \n߃ [cn-t°-≠.

F∂m¬ Ah¿ Ah-cpsS

\mY¶¬ Poh-\p-≈-h-c-sX.

Ah¿°v Blmcw \¬I-

s∏-Spw. A√mlp Ahs‚

HuZm-cy-Øn¬ \n∂v \¬In-

b-Xp-sIm≠v Ah¿ kt¥m-

jn®p sIm≠n-cn-°pw. Ah-

tcmSv h∂p-tN¿∂n- n-√mØ

Ah-cpsS ]n∂n-ep-≈-hsc

Ipdn -®p≈ kt¥m-j-

hm¿Ø Ah¿°v Adn -

bn®p sIm≠n-cn-°pw. Ah-

cpsS ta¬ bmsXmcp

`btam ZpxJtam C√. A√m-

lp-hn¬ \n∂p≈ A\p-K-

lhpw HuZm-cyhpw sIm≠v

Ah¿ kt¥m-jn -°pw.

\n›bw A√mlp kXy-hn-

izm-kn-I-fpsS ]Xn-^ew

]mgm-°p-I-bn-√.'' (Bep

Cwdm≥ 169 ˛ 170)

J_¿ Pohn -X-Øn¬

A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ Bflo-b-

amb A\p- q-Xn-bmWv ChnsS

A√mlp hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xv. B

A\p- qXn F√m kXy-hn-izm-

kn-Iƒ°pw D≠m-bn-cn-°p-∂-

Xm-Wv. lZo-kp-Ifpw Bb-

Øns‚ Xs∂ Ah-km-\- m-

Khpw Cu bmYm¿∞yw

hy‡-am-°p-∂p-≠v. Npcp-°-

Øn¬ Bflm-°ƒ°v A\p-

-h-s∏-Sp∂ CØ-c-Øn-ep≈

A\p- q-Xn-I-fmWv J_-dnse

in£m c£-sb-∂Xp

sIm≠v Dt±-in-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

]c-tem-IØv hcp-tºmƒ Dd-

°-Øn¬ \n∂v BcmWv

Rßsf DW¿Øn-bXv

F∂ tNmZyw Cu ]d-™-

Xn\v FXn-cm-hp-∂n√. Dd-

°n¬ a\p-jy≥ `b-s∏-Sp-

Øp∂ kz]v\-ßfpw \√

kz]v\-ßfpw Z¿in-°m-dp-≠-

t√m. `oI-c -kz -] v\-߃

Z¿in®p sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ Hcp

hy‡nsb Ahs‚ Dd-°n¬

\n∂v hnfn®p DW¿Øn-

sb∂p hnNm-cn-°pI. Ah≥

Fgp-t∂‰v \n∂v BcmWv

Fs∂ Dd-°n¬ \n∂v hnfn-

®p-W¿Øn-b-sX∂v tNmZn-

®m¬ Ah≥ Dd-°n¬ `oI-c-

kz-]v\-߃ H∂pw Xs∂

Z¿in-®n- n-√m-sb∂v hcn-I-bn-

√-t√m. CXp-t]mse Xs∂-

bmWv adp-h-ihpw J_-dn¬

sh®v a\p-jys\ ]IpXn

Poh≥ CSp-Ibpw Ahs\

Ccp-Ønb tijw c≠p ae-

°p-Iƒ Ccp-ºns‚ Zfip-

Iƒ sIm≠v Ahs\ ASn-

°p-sa-s∂√mw ]d-bp∂ lZo-

kp-Iƒ Hcn-°epw AXns‚

_mly-amb A¿∞-Øn¬

hnh-£n-°m-hp-∂-X-√. lZo-

""cmhn-sebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw \c-I-Øn-t∑¬ Ahsc shfn-hm-

°-s∏-Spw. A¥y-Zn\w \ne-\n¬°p∂ Znhkw ^n¿-Hus‚ Iq´sc

G‰hpw ITn-\-amb in£-bn¬ \n߃ ]th-in-∏n-°p-ho≥ F∂p

]d-b-s∏Spw'' (A¬ap-A-van≥: 45) Bflo-b-amb Hcp Xcw Z¿i-\-

amWv ChnsS A√mlp ]d-bp-∂-Xv. ^n¿-Hu\v amX-a√ Cu A\p-

`q-Xn-bp-≠m-hp-I. F√m Ip‰-hm-fn-Iƒ°pw CXv D≠m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

391435 dP_v -da-fm≥

kp-Iƒ kzlo-lm-sW∂v

AwKo-I-cn-®m¬ Xs∂ a\p-

jys‚ Bflm-hn\v A\p- -h-

s∏-Sp∂ A\p- q-Xn-Iƒ amX-

am-Wn-Xv. PUw ac-W-tØm-Sp-

IqSn \in-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-

bmWv sNøp-I. ]c-tem-IØv

sh®v amX-am-Wn-Xn\v \h-Po-

hnXw \¬I-s∏-Sp-I. ]cn-ip-≤

Jp¿-B-\n\pw a\p -jys‚

]mY-anI _p≤n°pw FXn-

cmbn hcp∂ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ

hymJym-\n-t°-≠-Xm-sW∂v

lZokv ]fin-X-∑msc√mw

Xs∂ GtIm-]n®p A`n-]m-b-

s∏- n- p-≠v. CØcw dnt∏m¿´p-

Iƒ \n¿Ωn -X-am -sW∂v

k¶¬]n®p Dt]-£n-°p-∂-

Xn\pw hntcm-[-an-√m-sb∂v

C_v\p-l-P¿(d) hy‡-am-°n-

bn- p-≠v. (a-ønØv kwkvI-cW

apd-Iƒ: J_¿ PohnXw. t]Pv

163 apX¬)

Cu ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ Rm≥

Fgp-Xn-b-Xp-t]mse a¿lqw

Aen AIv_¿ aue-hnbpw

Rm\pw IqSn-sb-gp-Xn-bXpw

tUm. Dkvam≥ kmln_v

BZyw apX¬ Ah-km\w

hsc hmbn®v BapJw

Fgp-Xn-b-Xp-amb "AØu-

lo-Zp¬ apkvXJow' F∂

KŸ-Ønepw J_¿

in£ Bflo-b-am-sW∂v

Fgp-Xn-bn- p-≠v. ]kvXpX

KŸ-Ønse Nne `mK-

߃ ImWp-I. "\n›bw

J_¿ in£bpw Bflm-

hn-t\m-Sp≈ hnNm-c-Wbpw

b m Y m ¿ ∞ y - a m - W v .

F∂m¬ PUhpw

Bflmhpw XΩn¬ tbmPn-

∏n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ Pohn-∏n-

°¬ Jnbmaw hsc kw -

hn-°p-I-bn-√. J_¿ in£

Bflm-hns\ ico-c-Øn-

te°v Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h∂

tij-amWv F∂v an≥lm-

en¬ \n∂v amX-amWv D≤-

cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. Cbmƒ

Zp¿∫-e\p-am-Wv.' (C-_v\p-

lkw: 1˛22) (A-Øu-lo-

Zp¬ apkvXJow: t]Pv 110)

1986¬ BWv Cu

]pkvXIw ]kn-≤o-I-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. C]-Imcw J_¿

in£ Bflo-b-am -sW∂v

Ckvem-anse A\p-jvTm\ apd-

Iƒ F∂ Fs‚ KŸ-

Ønepw [mcmfw Bb-Øp-Iƒ

D≤-cn -®p -sIm≠v Rm≥

ka¿∞n-®n- p-≠v. (t]Pv: 421)

J_-dnse tNmZy-Øn¬

\n∂v c£-s∏-Sphm≥ th≠n

Xkv_oØv sNm√¬ kp∂-

Øm-sW∂pw AXns‚ cq]w

hsc Fs‚ KŸ-ß-fn¬

Rm≥ Fgp-Xn-bn- p-ap-≠v. (DZm:

aønØv kwkvI-cW apd-Iƒ

t]. 117). (C-kvem-anse A\p-

jvTm\ apd-Iƒ: t]. 421)

1996¬ BWv Cu ]pkvXIw

Fgp-Xp-∂-Xv. J_-dns\ in£

Bflobw amX-am -sW∂v

]gb A¬a-\m-dns‚ tIm∏n-I-

fn¬ Fs∂ hna¿in-°p∂

Kq∏nse ]fin-X-∑m¿ Xs∂

[mcm-f-ambn Fgp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v.

CsX√mw e°w klnXw

a≥kq-den sNΩmSv ]kn-≤o-

I-cn® "kp√-an°v ]d-bm-\p-

≈Xv' F∂ Fs‚ kn.-Un.-

bn¬ hni-Zo-I-cn-®n- p-≠v.

A\m-Nm-c-hpw A‘-hn-izm-khpw BƒssZ-h-ß-fpsS ]´n-I-bn¬

s]Sp-∂-Xm-Wv. Rm≥ D≤-cn-°p-∂Xv hymk≥ ]d™ Imcy-ß-fm-

Wv... BƒssZ-h-߃ ip≤ X´n-∏m-Wv. Fs∂ BI-an-®Xv sXΩm-

Sn-I-fm-Wv. aqeyw A]-l-cn-°-s∏-Sp-tºm-gmWv a\p-jy≥ BI-a-ß-

fn-te°v Xncn-bp-∂-Xv. Xß-fpsS hnizm-khpw ]ÿm-\hpw Hcm-fpsS

hm°p-Iƒ sIm≠v XI-cp-∂-Xm-I-cp-Xv. AXn-\p≈ B¿÷hw \jvS-

s∏-Sp-tºm-gmWv Kp≠m-bnkw h¿≤n-°p-∂-Xv. hkvXw Iodn hen®v

t]∏- nsb X√p-∂-Xp-t]mse Hcp kzmansb BI-an-°p-∂Xv tIc-f-

Øn-e-√msX as‰m-cn-SØpw \S-°p-I-bn-√.

(kzman kµo-]m-\-µ-Kn-cn, dnt∏m¿ v: amXr- q-an)

BƒssZ-h-ß-fpsS X´n∏v

40 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Jnbm-ap-ss√¬: Cu

\a-kv°mcw CimC\p -

tijw kp_vln\v apºmbn

]Xn-s\m∂v dIvAØn¬

Ihn-bmsX GXv ka-

bØpw \n¿∆-ln°m-sa∂v

\_n(-k)bpsS Ncy-bn¬

\n∂v hy‡-am-bn- p-≠v.

F∂m¬ Hcp dafm-\n¬

\_n (k) ]f-fn-bn¬ sh®v

ct≠m aqt∂m Znhkw Pam

AØmbn \a-kv°-cn-°p-

Ibpw ]n∂oSv AXv

\n¿_‘am-°-s∏-Sptam

F∂ Bi-¶-bm¬ XpS-cm-

Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

(C-Xn\v sXfn-hmbn

_pJm-cn-bnse 1129 -mw

\º¿ lZokv D≤-cn-

°p∂p).

]n∂oSv Da¿(d)s‚

Jnem- Øv ImeØv Cim

\a-kv°m-c-Øn\v tijw

Bfp-Iƒ ]f-fn-bn¬ H‰-

bmbpw hyXykvX kwL-

ß-fmbpw \a-kv°-cn-°p-

∂Xv At±lw I≠-t∏mƒ

Ahsc Hcp Cam-ans‚

Iogn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-I-

bmWv sNbvX-Xv.

(CXn\v sXfn-hmbn

_pJm-cn-bnse 2010-mw

\º¿ lZokv D≤-cn-®n- p-

≠v.)

c≠v Imcy-߃ CXn¬

\n∂v a\- n-em-Ip-∂p.

1. Jnbm-ap-ss√¬ da-km-

\n¬ PamAØmbn \a-

Xdm-holv :sI. sP. bp. hns‚ ^Xvh

kv°-cn-°p-∂Xv ]pWy-I-c-

am-Wv.

2. Jnbm-ap-ss√¬ cmXn-

bpsS A¥y-bm-a-Ønem-Ip-

∂-XmWv IqSp-X¬ tijvT-

am-bn- p-f-f-Xv.

D_-øp_v\p IAv_v

(d)s‚ Iogn¬ da-km-\n¬

Jnbm-ap-ss√¬ ]p\x-kw-L-

Sn-∏n® Da¿(d) AXn¬

]s¶-Sp-°p-I- D≠m-bns√∂v

amX-a√ adn®v ]mXn-cm-hn\v

tijw \a-kv°-cn-°-emWv

DØ-a-sa∂v ]kvXm-hn-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. AXv

sIm≠m-Wt√m Jpe- m-

D¿dm-in-Zp-Iƒ AS-°-ap-ff

][m-\n-Iƒ Cu \ne-]m-Sp-

Iƒ kzoI-cn-®n- p-f-fXpw!

]e Imc-W-h-imepw

cmXnbpsS A¥y-bm-a-

Øn¬ \n¿∆-ln-°m≥ Ign-

bmØ Zp¿_-e-cmb Bfp-

Iƒ°pw Jnbm-ap-ss√-ens‚

]Xn- ew Ign-bp∂ Af-

hn¬ e`n-°m-\p-ff Hcp

kwhn-[m\w F∂ \ne-

bv°mWv CXv a\- n-em-

t°-≠-Xv. Da¿(d)s‚

Imew apX¬ CXv hsc

\ncm-t£]w AXv \S-∂p-h-

cp-∂Xpw AXp sIm≠p

Xs∂.

Npcp-°-Øn¬ sFOn-I-

amb CØcw Imcy-߃

Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-tSbpw Ign-hn-

\-\p-k-cn®v sNbvXv ]pWyw

kºm-Zn-°m-\p-ff Ah-kcw

C…mw \ap°v Hcp-°n-Ø-

∂n-cn-°p-∂p. Ipd®v kabw

Cam-an-t\m-sSm∏w \a-kv°-

cn®v ]n∂oSv £oWw

sImt≠m, Dd°w h∂Xp

sImt≠m IqSp-X¬ ]pWyw

t\Sm≥ Dt±-in®p

sImt≠m, ho´n¬ t]mbn

Ddßn AØmg ka-bØv

\a-kv°-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v

Bcpw hntcm[w ]d-™-

Xmbn Adnbn-√. adn®v

]mXn-cm-hn\v tij-ap-ff \a-

kv°m-chpw ]m¿∞\bpw

]pWy-I-c-am-sW∂Xn\v

Jp¿-B-\nepw kp∂-Ønepw

sXfn-hp-I-fp-≠v. B ka-

bØv PamAØmbn \a-

kv°-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v c≠v

]pWyhpw e`n-°p-sa∂pw

a\- n-em-°m-at√m.

tIcf PwCø-Øp¬ Dea

16. 6. 2006\p \evInb ^Xvh

_p≤\pw tbiphpw apl-

ΩZpw am\-h-cm-insb \bn-

°p-∂Xv Htc kXy-[¿a

]Z -Øn -te -°m -sW∂p

k]-am-W-k-lnXw am\-

hsc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øp-

hm≥ klm-b-I-amb

kXvK-Ÿ-ß-fp-≠v.

(kzman hniz- -Zm-\µ

i‡n-tbm-Kn)

Htc kXyw

411435 dP_v -da-fm≥

""Ah¿ Xm¶-tfmSv tNmZn-

°p-∂p. Aln-√sb∏‰n ]d-

bp-I. Ah P\-߃°pw

l÷n\pw Xnø-Xn-I-fm-Wv.

hoSp-I-fntebv°v ]n≥hm-Xn-

en¬ IqSn IS-°p-∂-Xn¬

KpW-an-√. kq£vaX ]men-

°p -∂-Xn -emWv KpWw.

AXn\m¬ ho-Sp-I-fn-tebv°v

AXns‚ hmXn -en -eqsS

Xs∂ IS-°p-I. F∂m¬

\n߃ hnP-bn-°pw.'' CXv

Jp¿B\nse 2:189 s‚ kmc-

am-Wv.

ChnsS Xnø-Xn-Iƒ F∂-

Xn\p Jp¿-B\n¬ h∂n- p-f-

fXv 'ahm-JoXv' F∂m-Wv.

AXns‚ GI-h-N\w

'aoJmØv' (Date) F∂m-Wv.

Cu ]Zw Jp¿-B\n¬ ]e

ÿeØpw h∂n- p-≠v. ahm-

JoØv ChnsS amXta h∂n-

´p-f-fq.

Jp¿-B-\ns\ Jp¿-B≥

sIm≠v hymJym-\n-°-W-sa-

∂mWv F√m hymJym-Xm-

°fpw ]d-™n- p-f-f-Xv.

Jeo^m Da¿ (d) hns‚

Imew hsc P\-߃°v

XnøXn (Date) Bhiyw

h∂n-´n-√. Ah-cn¬ A[n-I-

t]cpw FgpØpw hmb-\bpw

Adnbp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂n-√. Hcp-

sN°ns‚ (Cheque) Imcy-Øn-

emWv CXn-s\-∏‰n N¿®

D≠m-b-Xv . AXn¬

iA_m≥ CXmw XnøXn

F∂mWv Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-Xv.

GXv iA_m\msW∂v

Fßs\ CXn¬ \n∂v a\-

n -em -°pw F∂v Hcp

klm_n tNmZn-®p. hcm-\p-

ff iA_mt\m Ign™p

t]mbtXm F∂v a\- nem-Ip-

I-bn-√. sIm√hpw IqSn D≠m-

bmte AXv a\- n-em-Ip-I-bp-

ffq F∂ t_m[w Ah¿°p-

≠m-bn. Aßn-s\-bmWv

Ah¿ lnP-bn¬ \n∂v

FÆm≥ XpS-ßn-b-Xv.

lnP-h¿jw Fßns\

X p S -ß -W - s a -∂ -X ne p w

Ah¿°v ]iv\-߃ D≠m-

bn. \_n (k) lnP

sNbvXXv d_o-D¬ A∆-en-

em-bn-cp-∂p. d_o-D¬-A-∆¬

aq∂m-asØ amk-am -b-

XpsIm≠v AXp-ap -X¬

h¿jw XpS-ßpI km[y-

as√∂v Ah¿ a\- n-em-°n.

Aßns\ Iptd N¿®-Iƒ°p

tijw apl-d-an¬ \n∂mWv

h¿jw XpS-tß-≠Xv F∂

Xoc p - a m - \ -Ø n - se -Ø n .

Aßns\ 9 amkw ImØn-

cp∂ tijw, apldw h∂-

t∏mƒ lnP-h¿jw 'H∂v'

F∂v Ipdn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

H∂mw XnøXn GXp Znh-k-

am-Wv F∂pw Ah¿ Is≠-

Øn. apldw H∂v hymgm-gvN-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. Zp¬l÷v amk-

Øns‚ Ah-km-\-Zn-h-k-amb

_p[-\mgvN Hcp kqcy-K-l-

Whpw kw`-hn-®p. amkm-h-

km-\-Zn-h-k-Øn-emWv kqcy-

K-lWw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv.

AXp-sIm≠v ]nt‰ Znhkw

H∂m-bn. ]n∂oSv Kth-jWw

\S-Ønb imkvX-⁄-

∑mcpw Ncn-X-Im-c-∑mcpw

apldw H∂v hymgmgvN Bbn-

cp-∂p-sh∂v ÿnco-I-cn-®n-´p-

≠v. 01-01-01 H=15-07-622

hymgw F∂Xv Ipdn-°-s∏- n-

cn-°p-∂p. CXv ]gb KŸ-

ß-fn¬ ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

]n¬°meØv Xnø-Xn -

bpsS (Date) ]tbmKw A[n-

I-am-b-t∏mƒ Ah¿ Jp¿-B-

\n¬ ]d™ aoJmØv

F∂Xpw ahm-JoØv

F∂Xpw D]-tbm-Kn-®n-´n-√.

Ah¿ AXn\p ]I-c-ambn

"XmcoJv' F∂ ]pXnb ]Z-

amWv D]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv. XmcoJv

F∂Xv ]pXnb hm°-√. Ad-

_-bn-te°v IS∂p IqSn-b-Xm-

Wv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv lnb -

a -hm -J o -Øp -e n -∂mkn

F∂Xv sXfn-hmbn a\- n-em-

Im-Xn-cp-∂-Xv. C_v\p-I-_o¿

t]mse-bp-ff X^vko-Zp-I-

fn¬ Cu A¿∞w ImWm-sa-

¶nepw Ah-cpsS ImeØv

Xs∂ 'XmcoJv' F∂ ]Z-

amWv Xnø-Xn-°p-]-tbm-Kn-®-

Xv.

F√m `mj-I-fnepw Cßn-

s\-bp-ff am‰-߃ Ime-I-ta-

Wsb hcm-dp-f-fq. F∂m¬

Ad-_n-bn¬ hfsc Ipd™

hm°p-Iƒ amXta Aßns\

amdn-bn- p-f-fq. Cßn-s\-bp-ff

a‰p ]Z-߃ 'e_≥',

'kømd', 'ssee', 'CZm' apX-

emb At\Iw ]Z-߃

ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

Nµ-\mWv XnøXn ImWn-

°p-∂-Xv, kqcy≥ ka-b-hpw.

Hcp LSn-Im-c-Øns‚ aWn-

°q¿kq-Nn -bpw - k-

abkqNnbpw t]mse-bm-Wv-

C-h. Hcp LSn-Im-c-Øns‚

aWn-°q¿ kqNn FSp-Øp-I-

f -™m¬- aWn-°q -dns‚

ahm-Jo-Øp- en-∂mknFw.-hn. A_vZp-d-ln-am≥, shfn-b-Øp-\mSv

42 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

FÆw In´p-I-bn-√. F∂m¬

ka-b-kqNn FSp-Øp-I-f-

™m¬ aWn-°q -dp -Iƒ

ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. GXm≠v

ka-b-hpw ]d-bm≥ ]‰pw.

an\p- p-Iƒ IrXy-am-Ip-I-bn-

√. CXmWv Nµs\ am‰n-

sh® Ie-≠-dp-I-fpsS KXn!

Ah¿°v Znh-k-Øns‚

FÆw icn°p In´p-I-bn-√.

A√mlp Jp¿-B-\n¬

Adn -bn -®Xv Aipw -kp -

h¬J-adp-_n-lp-kv_m≥''?

kqcy\pw Nµ-\pw IW-°n\v

th≠n-bmWv F∂m-Wv.

AXp-sIm≠v \mw Ah

c≠pw AS-ßnb Ie-≠-

dmWv D]-tbm-Knt°≠-Xv.

Znh-k-߃ FÆp-∂Xv

Fßns\?

Nµ≥ hf-cp-Ibpw Npcp-

ßp-Ibpw sNøp∂-Xmbn

\mw ImWp-∂p. kqcy-\n¬

\n∂v AI-ep-∂-Xmbpw ASp-

°p-∂-Xmbpw \ap°v A\p-

`-h-s∏-Sp-∂p. CXn\p Imc-

Whpw Jp¿-B≥ hni-Zo-I-cn-

®p. h°p-√p≥ ^o ^e-

°n≥b-kv_-lp≥ F√mw

AXns‚ ]Ÿm-hn¬ \o¥n-

s°m-≠n-cn -°p-I-bm-Wv. -\-

ΩpsS IÆn\p ImWp∂

henb BImi `qan-Ifpw

IÆn\p ImWmØ sNdnb

temI-ß-fp-sa√mw Id-ßp-I-

bm-Wv F∂pw imkvXw

sXfn-bn-®p. kp_vlm-\-√mlv

! CsX√mw Id-ßp∂

t]mse \tΩmSpw IA_

Np‰p-hm≥ A√mlp Iev]n-

®p. CXn¬ Nn¥n -°p -∂-

h¿°v ZrjvSm-¥-ß-fp-≠v.

Nµ≥ hf-cp -tºmƒ

kq c y m -k vX - a - \ -Ø n\ p

tijhpw Npcp-ßp-tºmƒ

kqcy≥ DZn -°p -∂-Xn\p

ap≥]pw- \-ap°v \nco-£n-°m-

hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

BZysØ Ie Zriy-am-Ip-

∂Xv amk-Øns‚ BZysØ

Znhkw kqcy≥ AkvX-an-®-

Xn\p tij-am -Wv. AXp-

sIm≠p Xs∂ lnem¬

t\m°p-∂-h¿°v amk-ß-

fpsS XpS°w I≠p-]n-Sn-°m-

\m-hn-√. Ah¿°v Ft∏mgpw

Ht∂m ct≠m Znhkw \jvS-

s∏-Spw. CXp amkw I≠p-]n-

Sn-°p-hm≥ dkq¬ ImWn®

am¿§-a -√. Jp¿B-\n¬

C√mØXv dkq¬ (k)

I¬∏n-°p-I-bp-an-√t√m.

Jp¿-B≥ kwkm-cn-°p-

∂Xv Ah-km-\sØ Ie-sb-

∏-‰n -bm-Wv. Ah-km\w

D¿÷p-\p¬JZow t]mse

Bbn aSßp∂p. CXv

Ft∏mƒ ImWp-sa-∂Xv

t\m°p-∂-h¿°dnbmw. amkw

Ah-km-\n -°p-hm≥ Hcp

Znhkw _m°n-bp-f-f-t∏mƒ

CXns\ Ings° NI-hm-f-

Øn¬ ImWmw. kp_plp

\a-kv°-cn-®-Xn\p tijw

Ingt° NI-hmfw t\m°n-

bm¬ aXn. kqtcym-Z-b-Øn\v

GXm≠v Hcp aWn-°q¿ apºv

AXm-bXv ^P¿ _m¶v ka-

bØv A∂v Nµ≥ DZn°p-∂-

Xn-\m¬ kq£n®p t\m°n-

sb-¶n¬ amXta ImWp-I-bp-

f-fq. hfsc sXfn™ BIm-

i-am-sW¶n¬ Ffp-∏-Øn¬

Xs∂ ImWm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

kqcy≥ DZn-®m¬ kqcy-

]Imi-Øn¬ B t\cnb

Ie ImWp-I-bn-√. I≠m¬

]ns‰ Znhkw apX¬

AXns\ Ingt° NI-hm-f-

Øn¬ ImWp-I-bn-√.

]ns‰ Znhkw kqcy\pw

Nµ\pw Hcp ÿeØv

ÿnXn sNøp∂-Xn-\m¬ A

∂p Nµs‚ DZ-btam AkvX-

a-\tam tKmN-c-a-√. CXmWv

'\yqaq¨tU' AYhm Aam-

hmkn Znh-kw. CXv amk-

Øns‚ Ah-km-\sØ Znh-

k-am-Wv F∂v a\- n-em-°p-

hm≥ Hcp ]bm-k-hp-an-√.

"hamP-A-e -A-sse°pw n±o-

\n-an≥l-dPv' F∂v A√mlp

Jp¿-B-\n¬ ]d-™Xp sX‰-

√. F∂m¬ lnem-ens‚

]n∂m se HmSn-\-S-°p-∂-

h¿°v Hcn-°epw amkß

fpsS XpS°w In´p-∂n-√. A

h¿ he-bp-I-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS

Cu ]h¿Ø\w Jp¿-Bs‚

Cu hN\w A¿∞-c-ln-X-

amWv F∂v sXfn-bn-°p-I-bm-

Wv. 'lDu-Zp-_n-√mln'. lnem

¬ t\m´-Øn\v GXm≠v

Bbn-c-tØmfw h¿jw ]g-°-

ap-≠v. Cu A‘-hn-izmkw

AXbpw Bg-Øn¬ Dd-®n-cn-

°p-I-bm-Wv!

BZysØ Znh-ksØ

Nµ-°e aKvcn_v kabw

Ign-bp-∂Xp hscbpw c≠m-

asØ Ie Cjm Ign-bp-

∂Xp hscbpw ImWm-hp-∂-

Xm-Wv. AXns\ \nco-£n-

®m¬ amk-ß-fpsS XpS°w

icn-bmtWm F∂v a\- n-em-

°mw. amk-Øn¬ FX Znh-

k-ß-fp-≠mIpw F∂Xpw

a\- n -em -°mw. A√mlp

\ΩpsS Zo\ns‚ Imcy-Øn¬

]bm-k-߃ D≠m-°n-bn-´n-

√. Ffp-∏-amWv D≠m-°n-bn-

cn -°p -∂-Xv . B¿°pw

Ft∏mgpw ]bm-k-c-ln-X-

ambn sIm≠p-\-S-°m-hp∂

GI-a-X-am-Wnkvemw. \ap°v

]q¿Æambpw Jp¿-B-\n -

te°v aSßmw.

A√mlp Xu^oJv sNø

s´!

431435 dP_v -da-fm≥

A_vZp-d-ln-am≥ Ccn-th-‰n- Xs‚ BZy teJ-\-Øn¬

]d-™-Xp-Xs∂ ho≠pw Bh¿Øn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Rm≥

]d™ \nc-h[n Imcy-߃°p adp-]Sn ]cm-a¿in-®n- p-an-√.

"]≈n-I-fnse Xdm-holv ASn-ÿm-\-c-lnXw Xs∂' F∂v

Bh¿Øn®p ]d-™-Xp-sIm≠v ASn-ÿm-\-c-ln-X-am-sW-∂p-

h-cn-√. ]hm-N-Is‚ ]n∂n¬ XpS¿∂-h¿ ]≈n-bn¬ Xs∂-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. P\-ß-fpsS h¿≤n® Bth-i-Øm¬ ^¿fm-

°ptam F∂ b-Øm¬ Rm≥ XpS-cm-Xn-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v ]hm-

N-I≥ Xs∂ hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂p. ]hm-N-I≥ \ncym-X-\m-b-

tXmsS A°m-cWw \oßn-sb∂ hkvXpX ]m[m-\y-a¿ln-

°p-∂p. da-fm-\nse cmXn Hº-Xn\pw ]Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬ kwL-

Sn-∏n-°¬ kp∂-Øm-°m≥ ian-®p-sh∂p ]d-™Xp icn-b-

√. ka-b-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ X¿°-an-√-t√m... \ng¬ shSn-

th-≠-Xn-√.

Da¿(-d)hpw D_-øn_v\p IAv_pw Xao-ap-±m-cnbpw a‰-t\Iw

kzlm-_n-amcpw Hcp _nZv-AØv ÿm]n-®p-sh∂p ]d-bp-∂-

Xnse Kpcp-X-cm-h-ÿ-sb-°p-dn®pw 1429 sIm√w ]g-°-tØmsS

B _nZv-AØv C∂pw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p-sh∂pw ]d-bmtam

F∂-Xn\pw Ccn-th‰n au\-Øn-em-Wv. Da¿(-d) AXn¬ ]s¶-

Sp-°msX G‰hpw tijvT-I-c-amb ka-btØ°m-°n-sb-∂-

Xn¬ temI-Ømcpw Ip‰w ]d-™n- p-an-√. AXv At±-l-Øns‚

sXc-s™-Sp-∏m-Wv. cmXn Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw kuI-

cym¿∞w sNøm-\-\p-hm-Z-ap≈ D¬IrjvS C_m-Z-ØmWv

cmXn \a-kvIm-cw. temI apkvenw-Iƒ \√ \ne-bn¬ \S-

Xdm-holv: N¿® ˛ 3

tUm. _°¿.-F.-d-lvam≥

\ap-s°m-cp-an®pt]mcmSmw

Øn-h-cp∂ A\p-h-Z-\o-bhpw

kuI-cy-]-Zhpw tijvT-I-

chpw akve-l-Øp≥ BΩ-bp-

amb B C_m-Z -Øns‚

bYm¿∞ kXyw ]d™p

tI´-t∏mƒ Atß°v t]Sn

tXm∂n-bXv Fs‚ Ip‰-a-√.

Hcp-]mSv lZo-kp-Iƒ D≈-

sX√mw ]cn-anX t]Pp-Iƒ

amXw A\p-h-Zn -°p∂

A¬ -\m-dn¬ D≤-cn-t°-≠-

Xn√ F∂-Xn-\m-emWv F√m

lZo-kp-Ifpw D≤-cn-°m-Ø-Xv.

amX-a√ CXp kw_-‘-amb

At\Iw lZo-kp-Iƒ ImWp-

Ibpw ]Tn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-

´p≈ Ccn-th-‰n-tbmSv kqN-\-

Iƒ aXn-bm-Ip-sa∂p [cn-®p.

kZp-t±-iy-Øn¬ am∏m-°p-I.

]e ]e A≤ym-b-ß-fn-em-bn-

´mWv _pJmcn D≤-

cn®sX¶nepw hnjbw cmXn

\a-kvIm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v Xs∂-

bm-W-t√m. \_n(-k) ho´n¬

\n∂p \a-kvI-cn-®p. kzlm-

_n-am¿ ]≈n-bn¬ kwL-Sn-

®p. Da¿(-d) ho´n¬ t]mbn

H‰°p \a-kvI-cn-®p. AtX

Da¿ P\-߃°p ]≈n-bn¬

Pam-A-Øm°n \n¿∆-ln -

°m≥ kuI-cy-sam-cp-°n.

At\Iw kzlm-_n -am¿

AXn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp. \_n(-

k) kwL-Sn-∏n-®n- n√ F∂

hmNIw Bh¿Øn-°p-∂-

Xn¬ A¿∞-an-√. Jp¿-B≥

cmXn Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw kuI-

cym¿∞w sNøm-\-\p-hm-Z-ap≈ D¬IrjvS

C_m-Z-ØmWv cmXn \a-kvIm-cw. temI

apkvenw-Iƒ \√ \ne-bn¬ \S-Øn-h-cp∂

A\p-h-Z -\o -bhpw kuI-cy -]-Zhpw

tijvT-I-chpw akve-l-Øp≥ BΩ-bp-

amb B C_m-Z-Øns‚ bYm¿∞ kXyw

]d™p tI´-t∏mƒ Atß°v t]Sn

tXm∂n-bXv Fs‚ Ip‰-a-√.

44 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

\_n(-k) P\-ßsf \∂mbn

]Tn-∏n-®p. AXv tImUo-I-

cn®p apkz vl^m-°n -bXv

kzlm-_n-I-fm-bn-cp∂p F∂-

Xp -t]m-sebpw CXns\

ImWmw. apkzvl^n-em-°n-

bXv _nZv -A-Øm-sW∂p

`mj-bn¬ ]d-bm-sa-¶nepw

kmt¶-XnI \n¿∆-N-\-hn-t[-b-

a-√-t√m. Aß-s\-Ø-s∂-

bmWv Da-dns‚ Xdm-holv

kw_-‘-ambn ]d™ _nZv-

AØv ]tbm-K-sa∂v apgp-

h≥ lZokv hymJym-Xm-

°fpw hy‡-am-°n-bXv X≈n-

°-f-bm≥ \ap°p \n¿_-‘-

_p-≤n-sb-¥n-\mWv?

P\-߃ \_n-sb-Øp-

S¿∂p \a-kvI-cn-®Xv \_n(-

k) Adn-™n√ F∂p ]d-bp-

∂Xv icn-b-√. Adn-™-Xp-

sIm-≠mWv aq∂mw Znhkw

^¿fm-°p-sa∂ Xs‚ `bw

P\-ßsf Adn -bn®Xpw

\memw Znhkw ]hm-N-I≥

hcm-Xn-cp-∂-Xpw. cmXn \a-

kvIm-csØ hm°mepw

]h¿Øn-bmepw \n¿Ø-

em°n F∂ [z\n A]-I-S-

I-c-am-Wv. X¬°mew ]hm-

N-I≥ ths≠∂p sh®p.

ho´n¬ \n∂v \a-kvI-cn-°m-

a∂ A\p-hmZw sIm≠v

]≈n-bn¬ ]mSn-√-s∂m-∂p-an-

√-t√m. ]≈n ÿm]n-®n-cn-°p-

∂Xp Xs∂ \a-kvI-cn -

°m\pw C_m-Z -Øp-ambn

_‘-s∏- -sX√mw A\p-jvTn-

°m-\p-am-sW-∂n-cns° P\-

ß-fpsS "ieyw' Xo¿°m≥

Da¿(-d) sNbvX-Xm-sW∂v

]d™v sIm®m-t°-≠-Xn-√-

t√m. \a-kvImcw ]≈n-bn¬

ieytam? Ccn-th‰n ]d-bp-∂-

t]mse hm°mepw ]h¿Øn-

bmepw \_n \n¿Ø¬

sNbvX-Xm-sW-¶n¬ Da¿(-d)

AXv ]≈n-bn¬ HºXv

aWn°pw ]Øn-\p-an-S-bn¬

ÿm]n-°m≥ Xp\n-™p-sh-

∂Xv ISpØ Btcm-]-W-am-

bn-Øo-cp -∂-Xm-Wv. Fs‚

BZysØ ]Xn-I-c-W-°p-

dn∏v Hcn-°¬IqSn Ccn-th‰n

hmbn -°p -I. F√m-‰n\pw

AXn¬ adp-]-Sn-bp-≠v.

C∂v Xoh-k-e-^n-Iƒ

Im´n-°q-´p-∂Xpw hymJym-

\n®v C√mØ ^fzm-C-ep-Iƒ

sI´n-∏-d-bp∂Xnepw \ap-

s°m-cp -an®p t]mcm -Smw.

C°mcyw Fs‚ teJ-\-

Øn¬ h∂Xv Hcn-°¬ IqSn

Bh¿Øn-°-s´. ""CtXm-

sSm∏w Ccn-th-‰n-tbmSv tbmPn-

°p∂ Imcy-am -Wv, C√m-

ØX al-\o-bX Xdm-ho-

ln\p \¬In ¿fzm-b-Xn-t\-

°mƒ Kmw`ocyw \¬Ip-∂-Xv.

F∂m¬ G‰hpw tijvT-

Icw cmh-¥y-Øn¬ Xs∂

F∂-Xn -t\mSv B¿°pw

hntbm-Pn-∏p-≠m-Im≥ km[y-

X-bn-√.'' (A¬ -\m¿ e°w

20, t]. 37). CtXmsS Rm≥

Cu N¿® Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-

∂p.

Da¿ _n≥ JØm-_v(-d) Xs‚ ssk\ym-[n-]-\m-bn-cp∂ kAvZv_v\p

A_o-h-Jzm-kv(-d)\p Ab® ktµiw: ""Xm¶fpw IqsS-bp-≈-hcpw i≤n®p

sImƒI, \nß-fpsS iXp-°ƒs°-Xn-cn¬ AXn-Iaw \S-Ø-cp-Xv. kz¥w

]´m-f-Øns‚ sX‰p-I-sf-bmWv iXp-°-fpsS sX‰p-I-sf-°mƒ `b-s∏-tS-≠-

Xv. apkvenw-Iƒ hnP-bn-°m-\nS hcp-∂Xv ]e-t∏mgpw FXn-cm-fn-I-fpsS ssZh-

[n-°m-c-߃ Imc-W-am-Wv. Aß-s\-b-√m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ \ap-°-hsc AXn-

P-bn-°m≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Ah¿ \sΩ-°mƒ FÆ-Øn¬ A[n-Ihpw

Bbp-[-k-÷-cp-am-Wv. \mapw Ah-sc-t∏mse sX‰p sNbvXm¬ Ah¿ \Ωsf

Ihn-®p-sh-bv°pw. i‡n sIm≠p-amXw \ap-°-hsc Iog-S-°m-\m-In-√.

BZ¿im-[n-jvTnX I¿Ω-ß-fmWv \ΩpsS G‰hpw henb i‡n.''

(C-_v\pJ¬Zp≥)

AP-ø-cm-cmWv?

Cu N¿®-bn¬ C\n

Ccn -th-‰nbpw tUm.

_°¿.-F.-d-lvam-\p-a-√m-

Ø-h¿t° Ah-kcw

A\p-h-Zn-°p-I-bp-≈q.

(F-Un-‰¿)

451435 dP_v -da-fm≥

sI.sI

thZm¥ Z¿i\w

]IrXn \mi-ap-f-f-Xm-Ip-∂p. Cuiz-c≥ \mi-an-√m-Ø-h\pw

\nXy-hp-am-Ip-∂p. B Htc-sbmcp Cuiz-c≥ \iz-c-amb ]Ir-Xn-

tbbpw Pohm-flmhn-t\bpw \nb-¥n-°p-∂p. B Cuiz-cs\

[ym\n-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠pw Cuiz-c-\p-ambn IqSn-t®-cp-∂-Xp-

sIm≠pw XmZmflyw ]m]n-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠pw Ah-km\w Pohm-

flm-hn\v amb-bn¬ \n∂p tam£w ]m]n-°p-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂p.

(tizXm-iz-X-tcm-]-\n-j-Øv. 128)

ip`-Zn\w!

Cuiz-cs\ [ym\n-°p-tºmƒ \mw Ahn-SpsØ A\¥-amb KpW-

ß-sf-bmWv Nn¥\w sNøp-∂-Xv. B KpW-߃ \mw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-

tcbpw Cu hniz-sØ-bm-sIbpw \ne-\n¿Øp∂ al-XvKp-W-ß-fm-

Wv. Aßs\ kXyw,- kvt\-lw, A-lnw-k,- Zb XpS-ßnb KpW-

߃ Fs¥∂pw Ah Pohn-X-Øn-s\-ßs\ Bh-iy-am-Ip-∂p-sh∂pw

\mw a\- n-em-°p-∂p. Cu Xncn-®-dnhv Pohm-flm-hns\ AYhm hy‡n-

Isf anYym-[m-c-W-I-fn¬ \n∂pw kXy-t_-m[Ønte°v \bn-°p-

∂p.

(Nn-¥m-k-cn-’m-K-cw. t]Pv:188)

\mi-a-S-bp∂ ]Ir-Xnbpw\mi-an-√mØ Cuiz-c\pw

46 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Cu D]-\n-jØv hN-\-

߃ hnip≤ Jp¿-B\nse

Xmsg ]d-bp∂ hN-\-ßsf

IqSp--X¬ s]men-a-bp-f-f-Xm-

°p-∂p. ""`qan-bn-ep-f-f-h-

sc√mw \mi-a-S-bp∂-h-cm-Ip-

∂p. atlm-∂-X\pw AXy-Zm-

c-\p-amb \ns‚ c£n-Xm-b-

h≥ amXw Ah-ti-jn-°p-

∂-Xm-Wv.'' (hn.Jp:55:26,27)

""Ahs‚ Xncp-h-Z\(A-

kvXn-Xz) samgnsI ]]-©-

Ønse k¿∆hpw \mi-a-S-

bp-∂-Xm-Wv.'' (hn.Jp:28:88)

]]-©w apgp-h≥ XI¿∂p

Xcn-∏-W-am-Ip-Ibpw atlm-∂-

X\pw alm-]-Xm -]nbpw

AXy-Pz-e-\p-amb A√mlp

amXw _m°n-\n¬°p-Ibpw

sNøp∂ B Kw`o-c -amb

cwKsØ A√mlp Xs∂

Ahs‚ Xncp-h-N-\-ß-fn¬

C]-Imcw ]d-bp-∂p. ""KŸ-

t∏-Pp-Iƒ Npcp´pw t]mse

BIm-isØ \mw Npcp-´n-

sb-Sp-°p∂ Zn\w! G‰-hp-

amZyw krjvSn-bm-cw-`n-®-Xp-

t]mse \mw ]ns∂bpw

Bh¿Øn-°pw. \mw _m[y-

X-tb‰ hmKvZm-\-a-tX-b-Xv.

AXv \mw \S-∏n-em-°pI

Xs∂ sNøpw.''

(hn.Jp:21:104)

""A√m-lp-hns\ IW-

°m-t°≠ coXn -bn¬

Ah¿ IW-°m-°n-bn-√.

Db n ¿ sØ - g p - t∂e v ] p

\mfn¬ `qan apgp -h≥

Ahs‚ ssI∏n-Sn -bn-em-

°pw. BIm-i-߃ Ah

s‚ heXp ssIøn¬ Npcp-

´n -sh-°-∏-´ -h-bp-am-bn-cn -

°pw. Ah≥ alm ]cn-ip-

≤≥. Ah¿ ]¶p-tN¿°p-∂-

Xn¬ \ns∂√mw Ah≥

AXo-X-\m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.''

(hn.Jp:39:67)

]]-©-a-Jnew XI¿°-

s∏-Spw. GIm-[n-cm-P-\mb

kjvSm -hmb A√mlp

amXw Ah-ti-jn -°pw.

]n∂oSv C∂sØ LS-\-I-

sf√mw ASn-apSn am‰n-adn®v

`qanbpw BIm-i-ßfpw ]p\x-

kr-jvSn-°-s∏-Spw. A∂mWv

a\p-jy-I¿Ω-ß-fpsS IrXy-

amb ]Xn-^ew \¬I-s∏-

Sp∂ \mfmb ]c-temIw

Bcw- n-°p-∂-Xv. B cwKhpw

A√mlp hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xn-ß-

s\-bm-Wv. ""Ah¿ shfn°p

hcp∂ Znh-k-am-WXv. Ah

sc kw_-‘n® bmsXmcp

Imcyhpw A√m-lp-hn-¶¬

tKm]y-am-bn-cn-°n-√. B

Znhkw B¿°mWv A[n-

Imcw? GI\pw k¿∆m-[n-]-

Xn-bp-amb A√m-lp-hn\p

amXw!'' (hn.Jp:40:16).

Imk¿tKmUv Fkv.-ssh.-Fkv 60˛mwhm¿jnI ktΩ-f-\-∏-¥-en¬ 25000t]¿°p ktΩ-fn-°m≥ hmZn-ssXz-_-bn¬]Sp-Iq-‰≥ Hcp-°-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp -∂p.amenIv Zo\m¿ ba-\n¬ \n∂v h∂ ]mb-°-∏-ens‚ cq]m-Ir-Xn-bn-ep-≈-XmWvIymºns‚ ][m-\-th-Zn. s]mXp-k-tΩ-f-\-th-Zn-bpsS cq]w amenIv _v\p Zo\m¿ÿm]n® Xf-¶c Ppam-a-kvPn-Zn-s‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ss]XrI kXy-߃ Dƒs°m-≈m≥ X° Xc-Øn-ep≈ thZn-I-fmWv_m°n-sb√mw. hn⁄m-\w, hnt\m-Zw,IuXp-Iw, F∂nh kwtbm-Pn-∏n®v Zriy--imhy hnkva-b-߃ Xo¿Ø ]Z¿i-\w.

IpØp_v an\m¿, dufm-i-co- v, ]hm-N-I-cpsS hnS-hm-߬ ]kwKw \S∂ P_-ep¿d-lva -Xp-S-ßn-b-h-bpsS \n¿Ωn-Xn-Ifpw Hcp-°n-bn-cp-∂p. ktΩ-f-\-Øn-ep-

Zcn-Z-k-ap-Zm-b-Øns‚ Po¿Æ-apJw

b¿Øm-\p≈ sImSn-acw PmY-bmbnImk¿tKmUv amenIv Zo\m¿ aJm-an¬\n∂v sIm≠p-h-∂p. ]Xm-I-PmY tImgn-t°mSv hc-°¬ aJm-an¬ \n∂m-cw- n-®p.

AtX, tImSn-Iƒ s]mSn-s]m-Sn-®p.kap-Zm-b-Øn\p F¥p-In-´n. hne-bn-cp-Ømw. s]cp-Ip∂ sIme-]m-X-I-߃,S¨I-W-°n¬ kz¿Æ-°-S-Øn¬ ]nSn-°-s∏-S¬, aZy-]m\ Zpc-¥-ß-fpsS then-tb-‰w. hnhm-l-[q¿Øpw ASn-s]mfn Ddq-kp¬kh-ß-fpw, XI¿∏≥ \_n-Zn\ PmY-Ifpw aueo-Zp-I-fpw. Kw`o-c-amb in¿°≥Bcm-[-\-Ifpw hoSn-cn-°-ep-’-h-ßfpwDb¿∂p-h-cp∂ ]Sp-Iq-‰≥ sIm´m-c-ßfpwamfn-I-Ifpw _w•m-hp-I-fpw... Aß-s\-b-ßs\ ]e-Xpw.

(P-A-v ¿ kzmZn-Jv, Imk¿tKm-Uv)

471435 dP_v -da-fm≥

? tNmZyw: ]Nm-c-Øn-

ep≈ h√ kwKo-tXm-]-I-c-

Whpw Ckvemw hntcm-[n-®n-

´pt≠m?

˛ Fw.-sI. djoZv, Beph

= DØcw: \_n(-k)-

bpsS ImeØv D≠m-bn-

cp∂ GsX-¶nepw ]m´p D]-

I-cWw \njn-≤-am-°n-bXv

H‰ kzlo-lmb lZo-knepw

h∂n- n-√. F∂m¬ Ahsb

]e cw-K-ß-fn-embn A\p-h-

Zn-®Xp lZo-kp-I-fn¬

ÿnc-s∏´p hcn-Ibpw

sNbvXn- p-≠v. lm^nfv

F∂v C_v\p-l-P¿(-d)

hnti-jn-∏n® C_v\p

lkw(-d) Fgp-Xp∂p: ""NXp-

cw-Kw, ]p√mw-Ip-g¬, hoW,

kwKo-tXm-]-I-c-Ww, kmcw-

Kn, Iºn hmZyw, Xw_p-cp

apX-em-bh F√mw Xs∂

A\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-Wv. Ch

Bsc-¶nepw \in-∏n-®m¬

kwKo-Xhpw D]-I-c-W-ßfpw

I¿Ω- qanI

F.-F. kp√an

Ah≥ DØ-c-hm-Zn-bm-Ipw.

]Xna Hgn-sI. A√mlp

]d-bp∂p: (`q-an-bn¬ D≈-

sX√mw Rm≥ \n߃°p

th≠n krjvSn-®p) (I-®-

hSw Rm≥ \n߃°v

A\p-h-Zn-®p) (\n-߃°v

\njn-≤-am-°n-bXv Xo¿®-

bmbpw Ah≥ hnh-

cn®pX∂p). Ch \njn-≤-

amWv F∂-Xn∂v Jp¿-B-

s‚tbm lZo-kn-s‚tbm

]kvXm-h\ h∂n- n-√. Ch-

bn¬ h√Xpw \in-∏n-®m¬

AXns‚ hne \¬Ip-hm≥

\in-∏n-®-h≥ DØ-c-hm-Zn-bm-

Ip-sa∂v Camw A_q-l-\o-

^(-d) A`n-]m-b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

Hcp lZokpw Ch hntcm-[n-

°p-∂-Xmbn h∂n- n-√.

h∂Xp F√mw Xs∂ a\p-

jy-\n¿Ωn-X-am-Wv.''

(ap-l√ 9 ˛ 59)

kzlm-_n-h-cy-∑m-cpsS

ho´n¬ AXn-Yn-Iƒ

h∂m¬ Ahsc k¬°-cn-

°p-hm≥ th≠n kwKo-tXm-

]-I-cWw D]-tbm-Kn-°m-dp-

s≠∂v _pJm-cnbpw

apkvenapw D≤-cn® lZo-

kn¬ ]d-bp∂p: ankvl¿

F∂mWv ]tbm-Kn-®-Xv.

CXns‚ A¿∞w ImWpI:

Iºn-hm-Zyw, kmcw-Kn,

hoW, Xw_p-cp, s]cp-ºd

(A¬a≥l¬). A_q-k¿-

Av Xs‚ ho´n¬ AXn-Yn-

Iƒ hcp-tºmƒ C]-Imcw

kwKo-tXm-]-I-c-W-߃ D]-

tbm-Kn-°m-dp-s≠∂v lZo-

kn¬ ]d-bp-∂p. \_n(-k)

Bbn-i(-d)-tbmSv Ct±lw

s]cp-am-dn-b-Xp-t]mse

Rm≥ \nt∂mSv s]cp-amdpw

F∂p ]d-bp-∂p. Ct±lw

lm¿tam-Wnbw ]mSn-®-

Xns\ \_n(-k) Hgn-hm-°p-

∂n-√. Cu hnj-b-Øn¬

48 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

kwKo-Xhpw kwKoX D]-I-

c-W-ßfpw \_n-N-cy-bn¬

Fs∂mcp KŸw 55 lZo-

kp-Iƒ D≤-cn-®p-sIm≠v

Rm≥ A\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-

sW∂v ÿm]n-®n- p-≠v.

FXtbm h¿j-߃°v

apºv Cd-°nb Cu ]pkvX-

I-Øn\v Ch ldm-am-sW∂v

P¬]n-°p-∂-h¿ adp-]Sn

Fgp-Xn-bn- n√. Ch-cpsS

sXfn-hp-Iƒ°v Rm≥ Cu

KŸ-Øn¬ hy‡-ambn

adp-]Sn Fgp-Xp-Ibpw

sNbvXn- p-≠v. CXns‚

tIm∏n e`n-°p-hm≥ BK-

ln-°p∂h¿ Fs∂ kao-]n-

°p-I. Kƒ^nse Nne Ad-

_n-I-fpsS A`n-]mbw apPm-

ln-Zp-Iƒ°v CS-bn¬ F√m

hnj-b-Ønepw ]N-cn-∏n-°p-

hm≥ BK-ln-°p∂

NnecmWv Ch \njn-≤-am-

sW∂v P¬]n-°p-∂-Xv. Ch-

cpsS hen-sbmcp ]fin-X-

\mWv apl-ΩZv kzmenlv

A¬ Dssk-an-≥. At±-l-

Øns‚ ^Xvh-bn¬ ]d-bp-

∂Xp kqcy≥ `qan°v Np‰pw

Nen-°p-I-bm-Wv. `qan

kqcy\v Np‰pw Nen-°p-I-b-

√. kqcy≥ `qan°v Np‰pw

Id-ßp-∂Xp sIm≠mWv

cmhpw ]Iepw D≠m-Ip-∂-

Xv. CXmWv hnip≤ Jp¿-

B\pw kzlo-lmb lZo-

kp-Ifpw ]d-bp-∂-Xv.

aKvcn_v ka-bØv kqcy≥

]`mXw hsc A√m-lp-

hns‚ knwlm-k-\-Øns‚

Nph- n¬ kpPqZv sNbvXp

InS-°pw. ]`m-X-am-Ip-

tºmƒ Ing°v \n∂v DZn-°p-

hm≥ A√mlp kqcy\v

A\p-aXn \¬Ipw.'' CXpw

lZo-kn¬ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.

CXv \mw hniz-kn-t°-≠-

Xnt√?' C]-Im-c-sa√mw

Cu \q‰m-≠nepw Jp¿-B-

s\bpw lZo-kp-I-sfbpw

sX‰mbn hymJym-\n®p ]d-

bp∂ ]fin-X-∑m-cmWv

kwKo-Xhpw kwKo-tXm-]-I-

c-W-ßfpw Jp¿-B\pw

lZokpw \njn-≤-am-°n-bn- p-

s≠∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xv. \ΩpsS

kvIqfpIfn¬ \memw

¢mkn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ Hcp

Ip´n°v t]mepw Adnbmw

`qan kqcy\v Np‰p-amWv

Nen-°p-∂-sX-∂v. kqcy≥

`qan°v Np‰pw Id-ßp-∂Xp

sIm≠√ cmhpw ]Iepw

D≠m-Ip-∂Xv. ]XypX `qan

kzbw Id-ßp-∂Xv

sIm≠mWv cm]-I-ep-Iƒ

D≠m-Ip-∂-Xv. kqcy≥ Hcp

ÿeØp AkvX-an-°p-

tºmƒ as‰mcp ÿeØv

DZn-°p-∂p. AkvX-an-®p-

sIm≠v ]`mXw hsc Hcp

ÿeØp ÿnc-ambn InS-

°p-∂n√ F∂

bmYm¿∞yw.

Ch¿ Nµ-am-k-Øns‚

am\-Zfiw ImgvN-bm-Wv,

IW°v sIm≠v Dd-∏mb

Adnhv e`n-°p-I-bn√ F∂v

]d-bp-∂-Xnepw \mw A¤p-

X-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-√. C_v\p

lP¿(-d) t]mepw

^Xvlp¬ _mcn-bn¬

imkvXob Adn-hn\v FXn-

cmbn H‰-s∏´ lZo-kp-Iƒ

h∂m¬ AXp sXfn-hn√

F∂v ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.

imkvXob Adnhpw

imkvXob \nK-a\hpw

c≠m-Wv. \nK-a\w sX‰p-∂-

Xm-Wv. kqcys‚ AkvX-a-\-

Øn\v tijw CX an\p v

Nµ≥ NI-hm-f-Øn¬

Ds≠-∂Xv imkvXo-b-amb

IW°pw Adn-hpamWv.

\nK-a-\-a-√. kqcy≥ Ifn-a-

Æns‚ XSm-I-Øn¬

AkvX-an-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw

Cu ssiJ-∑m¿ Jp¿-B-

\ns‚ _mlyw ]nSn®v

ÿm]n-°p-hm≥ Xøm-dm-

Ipw. `qan ]Øncn amXncn

]c-∂-Xm-sW∂pw Jp¿-

Bs‚ _mlym¿∞w

]nSn®v Ch¿ ÿm]n-°p-∂-

Xm-Wv.

apkvenapw D≤-cn®

lZo-kn¬ ]d-bp∂p:

ankvl¿ F∂mWv

]tbm-Kn-®-Xv.

CXns‚ A¿∞w

ImWpI: Iºn-hm-

Zyw, kmcw-Kn, hoW,

Xw_p-cp, s]cp-ºd

(A¬a≥l¬).

A_q-k¿-Av Xs‚

ho´n¬ AXn-Yn-Iƒ

hcp-tºmƒ C]-

Imcw kwKo-tXm-]-I-

c-W-߃ D]-tbm-Kn-

°m-dp-s≠∂v lZo-

kn¬ ]d-bp-∂p.

\_n(-k) Bbn-i(-d)-

tbmSv Ct±lw s]cp-

am-dn-b-Xp-t]mse

Rm≥ \nt∂mSv

s]cp-amdpw F∂p

]d-bp-∂p. Ct±lw

lm¿tam-Wnbw ]mSn-

®-Xns\ \_n(-k)

Hgn-hm-°p-∂n-√.

491435 dP_v -da-fm≥

`¿Øm-hns‚ ac-WsØ

XpS¿∂p-ff \mep amkhpw

]Øv Znh-khpw Imew

hn[h C± BN-cn-°-W-sa-∂-

Jp¿-B-\nI Iev]\ kw_-

‘® Nne Ahy-‡-X-Ifpw

kwi-b-ßfpw i≤-bn¬

s]Sp-Øp-I-bm-Wn-hnsS Dt±-

iyw. ]gb ImeØv C±-bpsS

t]cn¬ kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ ]e

A‘-amb [mc-W-Iƒ

]ecpw sh®v ]pe¿Øn-bn-cp-

∂pt]m¬- -hn-[-h-Iƒ ]mY-an-

Im-h-iy-߃ t]mepw th≠

amXncn \n¿∆-ln -°msX,

shfn®w Ipd™ apdn-I-fn¬

\mep amkw ]Øv Znhkw

Ign®p Iq´m-dm-bn-cp-∂phtX

]Xn-hv. Aan-X-amb AØcw

coXn-I-fn¬ \ns∂ms° C∂v

kap -Zmbw ap‡-am -bn -cn -

°p∂p F∂Xv Bizmkw

Xs∂. F¶nepw F¥n-\mWv

C±, F¥mWv C…mw C±

sIm≠pt±-in-°p-∂-Xv, C±

Nn¥

ap…ow hn[hbp-sS

"C±'sb°p-dn®v Nne- Nn-¥-Iƒ

F∂ ]Zw sIm≠v bYm¿∞-

Øn¬ hnh-£n-°p-∂-sX-

s¥ms° F∂pw a‰pw Adn-

bm≥ BK-l-ap-f-f-h¿ Gsd-

bp-≠n-hnsS Ct∏-gpw.

]kvXpX Ime-b-f-hn¬

hn[-h-Iƒ°v ]p\¿hn-hm-l-

Øn\v hne-°p-f-f-Xn-\mepw,

F∂m¬ K¿`n-Wn-bmb hn[-

h-bpsS C± ]khw

htcbpf-fq-sh∂Xn-\mepw

ap≥ `¿Øm-hn¬ \n∂v

hn[h K¿`n-Wn-bm-bn- pt≠m

F∂-dn -b-emWv C±-bpsS

Xmev]cyw F∂v ]d-bp-∂-h-

cp-≠v. CXv ]t£ AX icn-

bmbn tXm∂p-∂n-√.˛ hn[-h-

bpsS aqXw ]cn-tim-[n-®m¬

tUmIvS¿am¿ Xs∂ ]d™p

Xcp -at√m. hn[-h°v

K¿`apt≠m F∂Xv C°m-

eØv amX-a -√m, `¿Øm-

hns‚ acWw kw -hn-°p∂

ka-bØp Xs∂ ct≠m,-

aqt∂m amkw K¿`n-Wn-bmbn

Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-h-fmWv Hcp

hn[-h-sb-¶n¬, Ahƒ

F¥n\v ]nt∂bpw \mep

amkw ]Øv Znhkw C±

]men-°Ww? AtX t]mse

H´pw ]k-hn-°mØ h‘yI-

fmb `mcy-amcpw B¿Øhw

hfsc aptº \ne® hr≤-]-

Xv\n-I-fp-sam∂pw C±-bn¬

\ns∂m-gn-hm-°-s∏-Sm-Ø-sX-

¥p-sIm≠v?

At∏mƒ K¿`w ÿnco-I-

cn-°-e√ apJy Imcy-sa∂v

a\- n -em -hp -∂p. acn®

`¿Øm-hn\v th≠n-bp-ff

]m¿∞-\-I-fnepw a‰pw

Ign®p Iq´p-I, Ae-¶mc

ÿm\-߃ shSn-bp-I, Ign-

bp-∂X shfn-bn¬ t]mIm-

sXbpw A\y-]p-cp-j-∑m-cp-

ambn ImWm-\n-S-h-cp-Øm-

sXbpw ]p\¿hnhm-l-sØ-

∏‰n kwkm-cn -°m-sX-bp -

sams° \ne-sIm-f-fpI XpS-

acn® `¿Øm-hn\v th≠n-bp-ff ]m¿∞-\-I-fnepw a‰pw Ign®p Iq´p-

I, Ae-¶mc ÿm\-߃ shSn-bp-I, Ign-bp-∂X shfn-bn¬ t]mIm-

sXbpw A\y-]p-cp-j-∑m-cp-ambn ImWm-\n-S-h-cp-Øm-sXbpw ]p\¿hnhm-

l-sØ-∏‰n kwkm-cn-°m-sX-bp-sams° \ne-sIm-f-fpI XpS-ßn-b-h-°p-

ff Hcp Zo£m-Im-e-am-bmWv C±sb ImtW-≠Xv F∂ \ne-]m-SmWv

]e¿°p-ap-f-f-Xv. C∏-d-bp∂Xv amX-amWv icn-sb-¶n¬ , cP-]p-X-h-\n-

X-Iƒ°nS-bn¬ \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ kXn F∂ Zpcm-Nm-csØ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-

°p∂ H∂m-hns√ C…m-anse C±bpw?

Fw.-Jm-enZv, \ne-ºq¿

50 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

ßn-b-h-°p-ff Hcp Zo£m-Im-

e-am-bmWv C±sb ImtW-

≠Xv F∂ \ne-]m-SmWv

]e¿°p-ap-f-f-Xv. C∏-d-bp-

∂Xv amX-amWv icn-sb-¶n¬,

cP-]p-X-h-\n-X-Iƒ°nS-bn¬

\ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ kXn F∂

Zpcm -Nm -csØ Hm¿Ωn -∏n -

°p∂ H∂m-hns√ C…m-

anse C±bpw? As√-¶n¬

F¥p-sIm≠v ]kvXpX

\njvI¿j-X-Iƒ Hc-f-thm-f-

sa-¶nepw `mcy- acn® `¿Øm-

hns‚ Imcy -Øn¬ aXw

\n›-bn®n√?

`mcy-am¿ Df-f-t∏mgpw, Hcp

`mcy acn-°p∂ AtX Znh-k-

hp-sams° ]pcp-j\v thsd

hnhmlw Ign-°m≥ A\p-hm-

Z -ap -≠v. \_n( -k) bpsS

Imew sXmt´ AXn-\p-Zm-l-

c -W-ß-fp -≠v. At∏mƒ

]kvXpX tNmZy-Øn\v ]k-

‡n-bn-√m-bn-cn-°mw. ]t£,

]pcp -j≥ IpSpw -_sØ

t]mt‰-≠-h\pw XZv Bh-

iym¿∞w bmX sNtø-≠-h-

\p -sam-s°-bm-I-bm-emWv

kvXo°v amXta C±m th≠-

Xpffq F∂v sh®Xv A\ym-

bw F∂ ]d-®n-en-\p-an√

H´pw ]k-‡n!

]pcp -j -∑m -tcm -sSm∏w

tXmƒ tN¿∂v kap-Zmb

tkh-\-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-∂Xpw,

Ah-tc-°mƒ Db¿∂ DtZym-

Khpw hcp-am-\-hp-ap-ff ap…ow

`mcy-am-cp-ff Ime-am-Wn-Xv.

`mcybpw `¿Ømhpw tN¿∂v

tPmen-sb-Sp-Ømepw Pohn-

°m≥ Ign-bmØ kml-N-cy-

Øn¬, `¿Øm-hn\v amX-

amWv kmº-ØnI _m[yX-

Iƒ˛ `mcy°v Hcp Np‰p-]m-

Snepw Hcn-°-ep-a-Xn√ F∂v

Icp-Xp-∂Xv hnh-c-t°-Sm-Wv,

]g-©≥ [mc-W-bm-Wv. `mcy-

bpsS `¿Ømhv F∂-√,

adn®v CW-Iƒ (AkvhmPv)

F∂ kwt_m-[\ hnfn-t®m-

Xp∂ ]Zw sIm≠mWv Jp¿-

B≥ Zº-Xn-Isf hnti-jn-∏n-

®n-´p-f-fXv F∂v A`n-am-\-

]q¿∆w hnhm-l-k-Z- p-I-fn¬

kZm ]kw-Kn-°p∂ ]fin-

X-∑m¿, iº-f-an-√mØ eohv

GSpØmbmepw hn[h C±

BN-cn -°-Ww, hn[-h≥

(widowan) H∂pw sNtø-≠-

Xn-√, F∂ ^Xvh \¬Ip-∂-

Xns‚ kmwKXyw a\- n-em-

°m≥ ]bm-k-ap-≠v.

hntcm-[m-`m-k-am-b-\p-`-h-

s∏-Sp∂ thsdbpw Nne-

cp≠o C± Imcy-Øn¬. K¿`n-

Wn-bmb hn[-h-bpsS C±

Imew ]khw hsc. F∂p-

f-fXv Ahƒ°p-≠m-hp∂

]bm-k-߃°p-ff Hcp

Cfhv F∂ \ne-°m-sW-

¶n¬ ]k-hn-°p∂ F√m

hn[-h-Iƒ°pw AXn-\¿l-X-

bp-≠m-th-≠-Xn-t√˛ `¿Øm-

hns‚ ac-W-tijw aWn°q-

dp-Iƒ°p-f-fn¬ ]k-hn-°p-

∂-hƒ C± BN-cn-t°-≠-Xn-

√. F∂m¬ B ac-W-Øn\v

sXm´p-ap-ºmbnt∏mbn ]k-h-

sa-¶n¬, B hn[h C±-bpsS

F√m Nn -h- -ßfpw ]men-°p-

Ibpw thWw. kam-\-km-l-

N-cy-ßfn-ep-ff Ccp-h-tcmSpw

Xpey-\oXn F∂ XØzw

ChnsS ewLn°s∏-Sp -I-

bt√-˛ \oXn-bpsS aX-amb

C…m-an¬ Aßns\ D≠m-hp-

tam, _‘-s∏- -h¿ Nn¥n®v

adp-]Sn ]d-bs´?

C± F∂ \nb-a-Øns‚

kmt¶-Xn-I-h-i-߃ IW-°n-

se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ Nne kwi-

b-ßfpw tNmZy -ßfpw

_m°n-bm-hp-∂p. AXm-b-Xv,

C± Imew amX-amWv Hcp

hn[-h°v ]p\¿hn -hm -l-

Øn\v hne-t°¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-

´p -ff aX-Ønse GI

kµ¿`w. F¶n¬ ]khw

aqews]s´∂v C± hnap-‡-

amb hn[-h°v Ah-fm-K-ln-

°p -∂p -sh-¶n¬ thsd

hnhmlw Ign-°m≥ A\p-hm-

Z-ap-≠m-hp-a-t√m. AX-√m,

]p\¿hn -hm -l -Øn -\p -ff

hne°v amXw \mep amkw

]Øv Znhkw Xs∂ ]k-hn-

®-hƒ°pap≠v F∂mtWm

Icp-X-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv ? Cu Ime-

b-fhv ]q¿Øn-bm-bn´pw ]k-

h-k-a-b-sa-ØmsX K¿`n -

Wnbmbn XpS-cp∂hƒ°pw

C± Xo¿∂-Xn\v tijhpw

]p\¿hn -hm -lØn\p -ff

hne°v ]khw hsc XpS-

cpI Xs∂ sNøpw F∂t√

Icp-tX-≠-Xv.-˛-C-√m-sb-¶n¬

ap≥`¿Øm-hns‚ Ip™ns\

hb-‰n¬ Npa∂p sIm≠m-

bmepw K¿`n-Wn-bmb hn[h

BK -ln -°p -∂p -sh -¶n¬

]p\¿ hnhmlw Ign-°p-∂Xv

sX‰m-sW∂v hcnt√?

]Xy-£-Øn¬ Df-f-Xn-

tesd [m¿Ωn-Ihpw kmt¶-

Xn-I-hp-amb Iptd ]iv\-

߃ C± F∂ C…m-anI

Iev]\ IS∂v ˛ AXv N¿®

sNø-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-t√.... sNø-

s∏-S-W-sa∂v Xs∂-bmWv

Cu Df-f-hs‚ ]£w

511435 dP_v -da-fm≥

kwL-S\ Xn∑-bm-

sW∂ hmZw ba-\nse ZΩm-

Pn¬ \n∂mWv AØn-°m-

t´°v FØn-b-Xv. kwL-S\

ke^n BZ¿i-a-s√∂pw

kwL-S -\ -I - tfm - sSm∏w

\n¬°p-∂-h¿ "lnkv_n-Iƒ'

(kw-L-S-\m-]-h¿Ø-I¿)

]ng-®-h-cm-sW∂pw Ah¿

ke-^n-I-fsöpw \mSp

\osf kpss_dpw kwLhpw

]d™p \S-∂p. F∂m¬

A¥¿tZ-iob am[y-a-߃

2011 apX¬ ba-\n¬ \n∂v

]pd-Øp-hn´ dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ

Ah-cpsS hmZw Im]-Sy-am-

sW∂v hy‡-am-°p-I-bm-Wv.

ba-\n¬ Ad_v hnπhw

XpS-ßnb kµ¿`Øn¬ ba-

\nse A_vZp-ff kpssl-

en\v ]n¥pW \evIp-I-bm-bn-

cp∂p ba-\nse Zmdp¬

lZokv sNbvX-Xv. AtX-k-

abw lqZzn-Iƒ F∂-dn-b-s∏-

Sp∂ inbm t]mcm-fn-Iƒ ba-

\nse ZΩm-Pn\p t\sc BI-

aWw i‡-am-°n. t\csØ

Xs∂ tXm°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-

°p-I-bpw ]Xym-I-a-W-Øn\v

Xøm - d m -b n - c n -° p -Ibp w

sNbvXn -cp∂ ZΩm-Pn\v

]t£ inbm AI-an-I-fpsS

AXn-I-a -Øn¬ ]nSn®p

\n¬°m-\m -bn -√. CtX

kabw ba-\nse A¬JzbvZ

A\p-Iq-en-I-fpsS ]n¥pW

apPm-lnZv ]nf¿∏n-te°v

\bn® ba≥ _‘w

]p\¿hm-b\/ AØn°ms´ Bflob ke- nkw

Zmdp¬ lZokv t\Sn-sb∂v

ba-\n¬ \n∂p-ff am[y-a-dn-

t∏m¿´pIƒ ]d-bp -∂p.

kwL-S\ Xn∑-bm-sW∂v

hmZn-®-h¿ A¬JzbvZ A\p-

Iqe kwL-S-\-Isf ZΩm-

Pn¬ klm-bn-I-fm°n sh®p-

sh∂v am[y-a-߃. \yq dn∏-

ªnIv ]X-Øn¬ ba-\nepw

kndn -b -bnepw am[y -a - ] -

h¿Ø-I-\mbn tPmen

t\m°p∂ Xntbm-]m -

Uvt\mkv 2012 P\p-hcn 30\v

Fgp -Xnb teJ-\-Øn¬

C°mcyw hy‡-am-°p-∂p.

ba-\nse A_vZp -ff

kpssl¬ `c-W-Iq-S-Øn¬

\n∂v F√m B\p-Iq -ey -

ßfpw ]‰n-bn-cp -∂p ZΩm-

Pnse Zmdp¬ lZo-kv. 2011

Ah-km-\-tØmsS Ah-cpsS

]Xm]w Ah-km-\n-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. A_vZp-ff kpssl-

en-s\-Xn-cmb t]mcm´w sX‰m-

sW∂v ^Xvhbn -d -°m≥

Ah¿°v bmsXmcp aSn-bp-ap-

≠m-bn-√. F∂m¬ Ah¿°v

kz¥w Xm¬∏-cy -Øn\p

th≠n kmbp[ kwL-ß-fp-

ambn Iq´p IqSm-t\m, tNcm-

t\m,- B-bp[w Iøn-se-Sp-

°mt\m bmsXmcp aSn-bp-ap-

≠m-bn-√. P\-߃ hnπhw

\S-Øp-tºmƒ ]m]hpw

kz¥w \ne-\n-ev∏n-\p-th≠n

Ah¿ bp≤-Øn-te¿s∏-Sp-

tºmƒ Pnlm-Zp-am-Ip∂ Zznap-

J-hm-Z-amWv Zmdp¬ lZokv

]pd-sØ-Sp-Ø-Xv.

2001 hsc C≥¿s\-‰v,- sS-

en-hn-j≥,- ]-Xw, -t^m-

t´m-Km^n F∂nh A\p-

h-Zn-°m-Xn-cp∂ ZΩmPv

2001 ¬ \ne-]mSv am‰n.

C‚¿s\-‰v,-ssh-ZypXn

F∂nh A\p-h-Z-\o-b-am-

°n. AXp-hsc

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v hnhm-

l-tam,- m-cy-am-cp-sam-Øp-

ff hmktam A\p-h-Zn-

°m-Xn-cp∂ Ah¿ s]mSp-

∂s\ AsX√mw A\p-h-

Z-\o-b-am-°n. ssiJv

apJv_n¬ _n≥ lmZn-

bpsS ac-W-tØm-sS-bm-

bn-cp∂p AXv. Gsd Zpcq-

l-X-I-fp-ff Cu tI\-

Øn-te°v AƒPo-cn-b,-

]m-°nÿm≥,- A-ta-cn-°,

-Xp¿°n,- ss\-Po-cn-b,

Ct¥m-t\-jy, Cw•≠v

XpSßn hnh[ cmPy-ß-

fn¬ \n∂v Bfp-Iƒ

FØp-∂p-≠v.

Sn.-dn-bmkv tam≥

52 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

2001 hsc C≥¿s\-‰v,- sS-

en-hn-j≥,- ]-Xw, -t^m-t´m-

Km^n F∂nh A\p-h-Zn-°m-

Xn-cp∂ ZΩmPv 2001 ¬ \ne-

]mSv am‰n. C‚¿s\-‰v,-ssh-

ZypXn F∂nh A\p-h-Z-\o-b-

am-°n. AXp-hsc hnZym¿∞n-

Iƒ°v hnhm-l-tam,- m-cy-am-cp-

sam-Øp-ff hmktam A\p-h-

Zn-°m-Xn-cp∂ Ah¿ s]mSp-

∂s\ AsX√mw A\p-h-Z-\o-

b-am-°n. ssiJv apJv_n¬

_n≥ lmZn-bpsS ac-W-tØm-

sS-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. Gsd

Zpcq-l-X-I-fp-ff Cu tI\-

Øn-te°v AƒPo-cn-b,- ]m-

°nÿm≥, - A-ta -cn -°, -

Xp¿°n,- ss\-Po-cn-b, Ct¥m-

t\-jy, Cw•≠v XpSßn

hnh[ cmPy-ß-fn¬ \n∂v

Bfp-Iƒ FØp-∂p-≠v.

Bcw`w apX¬ C∂p

hsc Zpcq-l-X-I-fpw,- ssh-cp-

[y-ßfpw \nd-™p-\n-ev°p∂

ZΩm -P n - s\ -bm -b n - c p∂p

kpss_¿ a¶S Xs‚ Bflo-

b-tI-µ-ambn A\p-bm-bn-

Iƒ°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv.

ZΩm-Pn -s\-Xnsc Ad_v

temI-Ø-S°w hna¿i-\-

߃ Db-cp-tºmƒ ba-\ns‚

BZ¿i-߃ sX‰m-sW∂v

]d™v \√ ]nff Na-bm-

\mWv kpss_¿ a¶S ian-

°p-∂-Xv. AXns‚ e£y-

߃ F¥m-sW-∂-Xns\

Ipdn®pw Zpcq-l-X-Iƒ D≠v.

kwL-S-\-Iƒ Xn∑-bmWv

F∂-XmWv Bflob ke-

^n-I-fpsS ][m\ hmZw.

lnkv_v (-I-£n-Xzw) Xn∑-bm-

sW∂v hmZn-°m≥ Nne lZo-

kp-I-tfbpw Ah¿ Zp¿hym-

Jym -\n -°p -∂p. Ckvemw

I£n-Xz-tØbpw,h¿§o-b-X-

tbbpw,tN-cn-Xn-cn-hp-I-tfbpw

AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂n-√. Kq∏v hg-

°p-Ifpw hn`m-Kob ]h¿Ø-

\-ßfpw Xn∑-bmWv F∂

Imcy-Øn¬ kwi-b-hp-an-√.

F∂m¬ CtX lnkv_n\v

(A-d_n ]Z-amWnXv)

kwL-S\ F∂v A¿∞w- B-

tcm-]n®v tIc-f-Ønse apPm-

lnZv ]ÿm-\-Øn\v t\sc

hna¿i\w D∂-bn-°p-I-bmWv

Ah-cpsS coXn.

A¥¿tZ-io-b-X-e-Øn¬

Xm≥ IqSn ]¶m-fn -bmb

aqhvsa‚ v ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp -

tºmƒ Xs∂ tIc-f-Ønepw

At±-l-Øns‚ \o°-߃

ap…ow kapZm-b-Øn¬ Akz-

ÿ-X-Iƒ krjvSn-°p-∂p-≠v.

apPm-lnZv ]ÿm-\-Øn\v

BZ¿i hnip≤n t]msc

∂pw, A-Xns‚ ke^o

a≥l-Pn-te°v Xncn®v sIm

≠p t]mI-W-sa∂pw hmZn®v

\S-Ønb H∂c Zim_vZw

\o≠p-\n∂ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-

fpsS A\n-hm-cy-amb XI¿®-

bmWv Ct∏mƒ D≠m-bn-cn-°p-

∂-Xv. ]Xy-b-ivkvX-]-c-amb

]cm-P-b-߃ G‰p hmßp-

tºmƒ Xs∂ tIc-f-Øn¬

Xcw XmW A[n-Im-c- t]m-

cm- -߃ XpS-cp-I-bm-Wv.

CPvvXn-lm-Zns‚ (K-th-j-

W-Øns‚) hmXn-ep-I-fmWv

Ah¿ BZyw Xmgn´p ]q´n-b-

Xv. Hcp \q‰m-≠ns‚ ]g-°-ap-

ff \thm-∞m\ Bi-b-ß-

sf√mw ap≥Ime ]m_-ey-

tØmsS \h Bflob ke-

^n-Iƒ d±v sNbvXp If-™p.

Jp¿-B≥ ]cn-`mj apX¬

B[p-\nI hnZym- ymkw hsc

tIc-fob ap…nw-߃ t\Snb

apgp-h≥ CuSp-sh-∏p-I-tfbpw

\ncm-I-cn-°p-Ibpw \ntj-[n-

°p-Ibpw sNbvXv sIm≠m

Wv kpss_¿ a¶-Sbpw

kwLhpw ]S ]pd-s∏-´-Xv.

kap -Zm -b -Øn -\ -I -tØ°v

bmsXmcp shfn-®hpw IS∂p

hc-cp-sX∂ \n¿_-‘-_p-≤n-

bp-f-fXp t]mse Ah¿ Xß-

fpsS ]pØ≥ hmZ-ap-J-߃

Hmtcm-∂mbn ]pd-sØ-Sp-Øp.

Cu Bib tkmX- p-I-

fpsS ][m\ Dd-hnSw ba-

\nse Zpcq-l-X-bp-ff ssiJv

apJv_n¬ _o≥ lmZn A¬

hmZn-bm-Wv. Xs‚ Pohn-X-

Imew apgp-h≥ kwi-b-ß-

fpsS \ng¬ At±-lsØ

hnSmsX ]n¥p-S¿∂n-´p-≠v.

Adp-]n-¥n-cn-∏≥ Bi-b-߃

Ah-X-cn -∏n®v _lp-`q -cn -

Bcw`w apX¬ C∂p hsc Zpcq-l-X-I-fpw,- ssh-cp-[y-ßfpw \nd-™p-\n-ev°p∂

ZΩm-Pn-s\-bm-bn-cp∂p kpss_¿ a¶S Xs‚ Bflo-b-tI-µ-ambn A\p-bm-

bn-Iƒ°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xv. ZΩm-Pn-s\-Xnsc Ad_v temI-Ø-S°w hna¿i-

\-߃ Db-cp-tºmƒ ba-\ns‚ BZ¿i-߃ sX‰m-sW∂v ]d™v \√ ]nff

Na-bm-\mWv kpss_¿ a¶S ian-°p-∂-Xv. AXns‚ e£y-߃ F¥m-sW-

∂-Xns\ Ipdn®pw Zpcq-l-X-Iƒ D≠v.

531435 dP_v -da-fm≥

]£w ]fin-X-∑m¿°pw

A\- n-a-X-\m-bn-cp∂p ke^n

hna-X≥. ]mfinXyw

sImt≠m , - ss[ -j -WnI

kw`m-h-\-Iƒ sImt≠m

a…ow temIØp anI-®p -

\n¬°p∂ Bfp-a√ At±-

lw. 1979se a°-bnse ldw

BI-a-Øns‚ KqVm-tem-N-

\-bn¬ ]¶p hln-®-h-s\∂v

BtKmf am[y-a-߃ ssiJv

apJv_n-ens\ hnti-jn-∏n-®n-

´p -≠v. AØcw Zpcql

hy‡n-Xz-hp-ambn kpss_¿

a¶-Ssb Iq´nbn-W-°n-bXv

BcmWv F∂Xv C∂pw Zpcq-

l-ambn XpS-cp-∂p.

ba-\p-am-bp-ff _‘w

s]mfn-™-t∏mƒ aZo-\-bnse

ssiJv d_olv _n≥ lmZn

A¬ aZvJ-en -bpsS ^Xv

hbmWv kpss_¿ A\p-bm-

bn-Iƒ°v apºn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°p-∂-Xv. Ad_v ke-^n-

Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ Gsd hna¿

i\ hnt[-b-\m -bn -´p -ff

]fin-X-\mWv ssiJv d_o-

lv. CXc ]ÿm-\-ß-tfmSv

Atß-b‰w hntZzjw ]pe¿

Øp∂ aZvJen hn`m-K-Øn

s‚ \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ Ad_v

kaq-l-Øn¬ aZvJen aqhv

sa‚ v F∂-dn -b-s∏-Sp -∂p.

"ke- nø aZJ-enø' F∂pw

AXns\ hnfn-°m-dp-≠v.

kwL-S\ Xn∑-bmWv

F∂-XmWv Bflob ke-

^n-I-fpsS ][m\ hmZw.

lnkv_v (I-£n-Xzw) Xn∑-

bm-sW∂v hmZn-°m≥ Nne

lZo-kp -I-tfbpw Ah¿

Zp¿hym-Jym-\n-°p-∂p. C…mw

I£n-Xz-tØ-bpw, h¿§o-b-X-

tbbpw, tNcn-Xn-cn-hp-I-tfbpw

AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂n-√. Kq∏p

hg-°p-Ifpw hn`m-Ko-b -]-

h¿Ø-\-ßfpw Xn∑-bmWv

F∂ Imcy-Øn¬ kwi-b-

hpan -√. F∂m¬ CtX

lnkv_n\v (A-d_n ]Z-am-

Wn -Xv) kwL-S\ F∂

A¿∞w Btcm-]n®v tIc-f-

Ønse apPm-lnZv ]ÿm-\-

Øn\v t\sc hna¿i\w D∂-

bn -°p-I-bmWv Ah-cpsS

coXn.

ke-^n-b-Øv, Alvep

p∂ F∂o ]Z-߃ Ah¿

lnkv_ns‚ ]cn -[n -bn¬

s]Sp -Øp-∂n -√. (Jp¿-B-

\ntem lZo-kntem ap…ow-

ßsf ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øm≥

AØcw hm°p-Iƒ D]-tbm-

Kn-®n- p-an-√). ZΩm-Pnse Xß-

fpsS tIµ-Øn\v Zmdp¬

lZokv F∂p t]cn-´Xpw

lnkv_n¬ s]Sn-√. AØn-

°ms´ Xmh-f-Øn\v Zmdp¬

lZokv F∂v Ct∏mƒ t]cn-

´n-cn-°p-∂p. AXpw lnkv_n

s‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcp-∂n-√.

F∂m¬ apPm-lnZv ]ÿm-

\hpw, ap…ow thƒUv eoKpw,

PwC-ø-Øp¬ ssJ-cn-øbpw

lnkv_ns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬ hcn-

Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

km-aq-ly-kw-L-S-\-I-fn¬

]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h¿ ]ng-®-h-

cm -sW∂pw _nZv -C -I-fm -

sW∂pw ]kw-K-ß-fnepw

Fgp -Ønepw \S-Øp∂

hna¿i\w I£n-Xz-Øns‚

]cn-[n-bn¬ hcp-∂-Xm-Wv.

Xß-f-√m-Ø-h-cpsS A`n-]m-

b-ßsf√mw ]ng-®-Xm-sW∂v

apZ-b-Sn -°p∂ G¿∏mSpw

I£n-Xz-Øns‚ ]cn-[n-bn¬

hcp -∂-Xm-Wv. ]c-kv]cw

kemw sNm√-cp-sX∂ AØn-

°ms´ ^Xvhbpw I£n-Xz-

Øn¬s∏-Spw. F∂m¬ I£n-

Xzhpw hn`m -Ko -b-Xbpw

hf¿Øp∂ Xß-fpsS \ne-

]m-Sp-Iƒ ]nghv ]‰m-Ø-Xmbn

ka¿∞n-°p-Ibpw kap-Zm-b-

Øns‚ \∑bv°v th≠n

\ne-sIm-f-fp-∂-hsc ]ng-®-h-

cm-sW∂v apZ-b-Sn-°p-I-bp-

amWv Ch¿ sNøp-∂-Xv.

aX-Øns‚ am\-hnI aqey-

ß-fn¬ Xosc Xm¬]-cy-an-√.

B kao-]-\-amWv Bflob

ke^n-k-Øns‚ apJ-ap-Z.

kmaq-ln-I -C-S-s]-S-ep -I-

tfmSpw cmjvSo-b -]-h¿Ø-

\-ß-tfmSpw Ahcn¬ hnap-

JX I≠n-cp-∂p. ]mNo-\-

amb IΩyq-Wn‰n PohnX

coXn-bn-eqsS kzbw ip≤o-I-

cn-°m-sa∂pw Xn∑-Isf sNdp-

°m-sa-∂p-amWv Bflob

ke- n-k-Øns‚ ]Xy-bim-

kvXw.

(IS-∏mSv:

h¿Ø-am\w 14/12/13)

]c-kv]cw kemw sNm√-

cp-sX∂ AØn-°ms´

^Xvhbpw I£n-Xz-

Øn¬s∏-Spw. F∂m¬

I£n-Xzhpw hn`m-Ko-b-

Xbpw hf¿Øp∂ Xß-

fpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Iƒ

]nghv ]‰m-Ø-Xmbn

ka¿∞n-°p-Ibpw kap-

Zm-b-Øns‚ \∑bv°v

th≠n \ne-sIm-f-fp-∂-

hsc ]ng-®-h-cm-sW∂v

apZ-b-Sn-°p-I-bp-amWv

Ch¿ sNøp-∂-Xv.

54 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

BKÃv 9 se 'hnNn-¥\w' hmcn-I-bnse lZokv

]mTw ]w‡n-bn¬ sI.-]n. Ip´n-ap-l-ΩZv kp√-an-bpsS "amk-

∏n-dhn Z¿i\w' F∂ Ipdn∏v hmbn-®-Xn-\m¬ Ipdn-°p-∂-

Xm-Wn-Xv. Ah¿ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°n√ F∂-Xn-\m¬,

C∂v temI-sØ-√m-h¿°pw `qan-bpsS Hcp `mKØv Ccp-

´m-hp-tºmƒ adp- m-KØv ]I-em-hp-sa-∂-dn-bmw. hyXykvX

CS-ß-fn¬ ka-b-߃ hyXy-kvX-am-sW∂dn-bmw.

\_n(k)bptSbpw klm-_-Øn-t‚bpw Ime-°m¿°pff

[mcW, `qan \o≠p-]-c∂p InS-°p-I-bm-sW∂pw, kqcy\pw

Nµ-\p-sa√mw DZn-°p-∂Xpw AkvX-an-°p-∂Xpw temI-

sØ-√m-bn-SØpw Htc t]mse Htc ka-b-Øm-sW∂psam-

s°-bm-h-Ww. hym]-I-ambpw AXn-th-K-X-bn-ep-ap-ff bmX-

I-tfm, C∂-sØ-t∏m-se-bp-ff hm¿Øm hn\n-ab kuI-

cytam C√m-Xn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬, ag s]øp-tºmƒ `qan-bn¬

F√m-bn-SØpw Hcp t]mse s]øp-I-bm-sW∂v [cn-®n-cp-∂-

h¿ \ΩpsS ]g-a-°m-cn¬ Xs∂ D≠m-bn-cp-∂phtX! AXn-

\m¬ C∂sØ \ΩpsS Adnhpw Ah-ÿbpw sh®p

sIm≠v teJ-I≥ Ipssd_v kw -hsØ t\m°n ImWp-

∂Xpw \nK-a\-ß-fn-se-Øp-∂Xpw icn-bm-hn-√. Hcp dwkm-

\n\v apºv iman-se-Ønb Ipssd_v F∂-bmƒ AhnsS

sh®v amk-∏n-dhn I≠ hnhcw, i∆m¬ ]nd-hnbv°v Ipd-®p-

\mƒ apºv aZo-\-bn-seØn C_v\p A∫m-kn-t\mSv ]d-bp-

∂Xpw, F∂m¬ iman¬ Ipssd_pw apBhnbpw I≠-

Xns‚ ]nt‰ Znh-k-amWv aZo-\-bn¬ dwkm≥ ]ndhn I≠-Xv

F∂-Xn-\m¬ aZo-\-bnse ImgvN ]Imcw Imcyw Xocp-am-\n-

°m≥ C_v\p- A∫mkv Xøm-dm-hp-∂-Xp-sam-s°-bmWv

]kvXpX kw -hw.

t\mºpw s]cp-∂mfpw a‰pw ]mtZ-in-I-ambn ImW-s∏-

Sp∂ ]nd-hnsb ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWv th≠-sX∂pf-f-Xn-

tebv°v sXfn-hm-Wn-sX∂tX teJ-Is‚ ]£w. ChnsS

Htc Hcp tNmZyw.- Zn-h-k-߃°v tij-amWv Ipssd_v

dwkm≥ amk-∏n-dhn I≠ Imcyw aZo-\-bn¬ h∂v ]d-bp-∂-

Xv. t\sc adn®v amk-∏n-dhn I≠ DSs\ Xs∂ imanse

Kh¿Æ-dmb apB-hn-bsb "t^mWn¬ hnfn®p' C∂p-ff

t]mse hnhcw Adnbn-®ncps∂¶nepw, C_v\p- A∫mkv

ta¬ ]d™ ]Im-c-ap-ff \ne-]m-sS-Sp°pam-bn-cp-t∂m?

Ime-am-‰-a-dn-bmØtIcf lnem¬ IΩn‰n

Fw.-Jm-enZv \ne-ºq¿

hnNn-¥\w

teJ-I-s\-t∏m-ep-f-f-h¿

Nn¥n-t°≠ Imcy-am-Wn-Xv.

tIhew Zqcw IqSp-X-ep-

≈Xp sIm≠mWv C_v\p-

A∫mkv Ipssd_v I≠

hnhcw kzoI-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-

∂-sX¶n¬ AXv amXw

]d™v CX-b-[nIw

Ipssd-_ns\ hnkvX-cn-

°msX Xs∂ At±-l-

Øn\v Xocp-am\w ]Jym-]n-

°m-a-t√m. AXn-\m¬

']mtZ-inI ]ndhn

hmZ'Øn\v Cu kw`hw

sXfn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-e¿∞an√.

Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Hmtcm

CSØpw I≠ tijw amX-

sa∂ \nbaw amk-∏n-d-hn-

bv°n-√. hmkvX-h-Øn¬

Hcn-SØv amk-∏n-dhn

I≠m¬ B hnhcw hnizm-

ky-amw-hn[w e`n-°p-∂-

h¿s°√mw AXv kzoI-cn-

°¬ aXØn¬

\n¿_‘am-Wv. AØcw

Hcp hnhcw kzoI-cn-°m\pw

Xf-fm\pw Hcp Zqc-]-cn[n

\n¿Æbw Ckvemw \S-Øn-

bn- pt≠m? ChnsS KWn-X-

im-kvX-Øns\ amXw

Bkv]-Za-a-°p-∂-h-cp-≠v.

Ah-cpsS Imcy-a√ ]d-bp-

∂-Xv. ImW-Ww, I≠m¬

amXta imkvX-]-Imcw

ImWm≥ km[y-X-bp-≠m-

bmepw kzoI-cn-°p-sa∂v

551435 dP_v -da-fm≥

]d-bp-∂-h¿ Xs∂, kz¥w

a°fpw IpSpw-_-ßfpw

hntZ-iØv I≠-Xns‚ ASn-

ÿm-\-Øn¬ t\mºpw

s]cp-∂mfpw A\p-jvTn-°p-

tºmƒ, Xß-fpsS \m´n¬

I≠n√ F∂p amXw ]d-

™v AXn¬ \n∂pw hn´p

\n¬°p∂Xv icn-bmtWm?

aX]cambn sX‰t√ AXv?

amk-∏n-dhn BZyw D≠m-

bXv Ata-cn-°-bn¬ Fhn-

Ss-b¶nepw BsW∂v

Xs∂ shbv°p-I. B

hnhcw \ap°v In´ptºmƒ,

Znhkw amdn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-

sa-∂-Xn\m¬ Ahn-Sp-Øp-

Im-cpsS IqsS \ap°v

t\mºpw a‰pw A\p-jvTn-

°m-\m-hn√ F∂Xv icn-bm-

Wv. ]t£, B amk-∏n-dhn

hnh-c-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ \ap°v ASpØ

\mƒ apX¬ AXm-hm-at√m.

AXn\v ]ns∂ thsd

]ndhn Z¿i\w ImØn-cn-

°p-∂-Xns‚ h√ Bh-iy-

hp-apt≠m? temIØv Cu

Bh-iy-Øn\v A√mlp

Hcp Nµs\ amXta

krjvSn-®n- p-f-fq. AXv

Hmtcm ]mh-iyhpw FhnsS-

bmWv Zriy-am-IpI F∂v

ap≥Iq´n Adnbm≥ C∂v

Ign-bpw. Ign-bp-sa∂v

IcpXn AXp ]Imcw

ap≥Iq´n Xocp-am-\n-°p-∂n-

s√¶n¬ th≠. ]t£,

ImWp-∂-h¿ I≠ tijw

ImØn-cn-°p-∂Xv thsd

GXv Nµ\v th≠n-bm-Wv.

ChnsS bYm¿∞ aXt\Xr-

Xz-Øns‚ IS-a, dwkm\pw

i∆m-ep-sa√mw temIØv

BZyw ImWm≥ km[y-X-

bp-ff ]tZiw GXm-

sW∂v hm\-imkvX

hn⁄m\w D]-tbm-Kn-®-dn-

bp-I, I≠ tijw DSs\

B hnhcw hm¿Øm-hn-\n-a-

b-kw-hn-[m\w D]-tbm-K-s∏-

SpØn Ign-bp-∂X CS-ß-

fn¬ FØn-°pI F∂Xv

amX-am-Wv. AXn\v sI.-

F≥.-Fw. kwhn-[m\w Hcp-

°p-I-bmWv th≠-Xv.

A√msX C°mcyw Ah¿

Xß-fpsS kzm[o-\-a-fiew

\ne-\n¿Øm\p-ff H∂m-

°p-I-b√m th≠-Xv. C∂-

XmWv sNøp∂-Xv.

aZo-\bpw imapw (kn-dn-

b) XΩn-ep-ff Zqcw

Ckvemanse amk-∏n-dhn

Z¿i\w kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v

teJ-I≥ Ipssd_v Imcyw

]d™v ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-

bXv ]cn-lm-ky-am-bn-t∏m-bn.

Ipssd_v t]mbXpw amk-

∏n-dhn I≠Xpw Iptd-

°qSn Zqc-]-tZ-iØm-bn-cp-

s∂-¶n¬, B Zqc-am-°m-

tem, Ckveman¬ CXn-\p-

ff ]cn-[n. A√m-lp-hn-t\m-

Sp-f-f-Xn-t\-°mƒ kwL-S-\-

tbmSv Iqdpw `‡nbpw Df-f-

h¿t° \_n-bn-te°v

a¿^qAv t]mep-a-√mØ

]kvXpX lZokv kw -h-

sØ-°p-dn®v Cßns\ Fgp-

Xm\pw ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m\pw

km[y-amhq! (A-√mlp

\sΩ ImØv c£n-°-s´.)

KWnXimkvX -]-Imcw

t\mºv, s]cp-∂m-fp-Iƒ

A\p-jvTn-°m-sa∂v Icp-Xp-

∂-h¿ Ah¿°v sXfn-hp-

s≠-¶n¬ Aßs\ sNbvXp

sImf-f-s´. Hcp IW°pw

kzoI-cn-°m≥ ]mSn-√, amk-

∏n-dhn Z¿in® hnhcw hniz-

kvX-cm-b-h¿ ]d-™m¬

kzoI-cn-°-emWv th≠Xv

F∂v ]d-bp-∂-h¿ Aß

s\bpw sNbvXp sImf-fs´.

IW°pw ImWepw Htc

kabw ASn-ÿm-\-am-

°p∂psh∂p ]d-bp∂

tIcf lnem¬ IΩ-‰n-°m¿

C\n-sb-¶nepw Hcp Imcyw

a\- n-em-°n-bm¬ \∂v.

Xß-fpsS \ne-]m-Sn¬

Xs∂ sshcp-≤y-ap-f-fXv

a\- n-em°n, tIcf

lnem¬ F∂ ]tbmKw

Dt]-£n-°-Ww. tIcf

lnem¬ IΩ-‰n, I¿Æm-SI

lnem¬ IΩ-‰n, Xan-gv\mSv

IΩ‰n Fs∂ms° ]d-

bm≥, Cu kwÿm-\-ß-

fpsS AXn-cp-I-sfm∂pw

\_n \n›-bn®v X∂-X-√.

s\lp `mjm-Sn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ D≠m-°nb Ch-sb-

ßns\ aXØn¬ _m[I-

amhpw. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv

100 In.-ao.-amXw Zqc-Øp-ff

\mK¿tIm-hn¬ amk-∏n-dhn

Z¿in-®m¬ AXv ]‰n-√,

F∂m¬ 1000In.-ao.- Zq-c-Øp-

ff Imk¿tIms´ ]nd-hn-

]‰pw. sI.-F≥.-Fw.s‚

coXn-bnse hntcm-[m- mkw

t\m°q. Ipd®v sIm√w

apºv ke- n-Iƒ Gsd-bp-

ff I¿Æm-S-I-bnse _ vI-

en¬ D≠mb amk-∏n-dhn

kzoI-cn®v hS°≥ tIc-f-

Ønse Nne¿ s]cp-∂m-fm-

tLm-jn-®-t∏mgpw, tIcf

lnem¬ IΩ‰n AXv kzoI-

cn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bmWv D≠m-

b-Xv. Ime-L- -Øn\v Hcn-

°epw tbmPn-°mØ tIcf

lnem¬ IΩ‰n F∂ t]¿,

Npcp-ßn-bXv lnem¬

IΩ‰n F∂v amX-am-°n-sb-

¶nepw amXrI ImWn-

°ptam ?

56 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

A ¬ ^ - \ m - d n s ‚XpS°w apX¬ AXn∂pwkºp-jvS -am -°p∂ Hcpal¬hy-‡n-bmWv tIc-f-Øn¬ C∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ apl-±okpw ]-K¤]fin-X-\p-amb F.-A-_vZp- emw kp√-an, FS-hÆ. lZo-kp-I-fn-sebpw I¿Ω-imkvXhn⁄m-\-ß-fn-sebpw aWn-ap-Øp-Iƒ s]dp-°n-sb-SpØv]uV-amb teJ-\-ß-fm°nkm[m-c-W-°m-cs‚ lrZ-b-Øn-se-Øn°pw hn[w ka-bm-k-abw A¬ -\m-dn-te-°-t±lw Ab-°p-∂p. bmsXmcp]Xn -^-ehpw ]‰msX\nkzm¿∞-ambn A©ph¿j-ambn CXv XpS-cp-∂p.At±lw C°m-e-a-XbpwFgp-Xnb F√m KŸ-ßfpwteJ-\-ßfpw \mw hmbn-®n-´p-≠v. C∂p-hsc At±lwHscm‰ lZo-kn-t\bpw \ntj-[n-®-Xmbn I≠n- n-√. ap≥Km-an-I-fnse alm-c-Y-∑m-cmb]fin-X-∑m¿ lZo-kp-IsfapSn-\m-tc-gm-bn-°odn N¿®sNøp-∂-t]mse ]fin-tXm-

F.-F.-kp-√-an-sb

`’n-°p-∂-h-cm-scm-s°?

Nn-X-ambn kemw kp√anbpwsNøm-dp-≠v. _rl-ØmblZokv \nXm-\-im -kvX-Ønse AXn k¶o¿Æ-ß-fmb ]iv\-߃ hsc Ab-⁄-e-fn-X-am°n At±lw]pd-sØ-SpØv IrXy-ambhn[n-Iƒ Is≠Øn \sΩhn⁄m-\n-I-fm°n am‰p-∂p-≠v. C°m-cy-Øn¬ C∂sØapPm-lnZv ]fin-X- \n-c-I-fnse H´p-an° t]cpw At±-l-tØmSv IS-s∏-´-h-cm-sW-∂Xn¬ c≠p ]£-an -√.At±lw ]hm-N-I- Xn-cp-h-N-\-ß-fn¬ Ip‰ -a -‰ -Xmbndnt∏m¿´v sNø-s∏´ Hscm‰lZo-kn-t\bpw \ntj-[n-°p-∂n-√. amX-a√ lZo-kp-I-fpsS kwc-£-W-Øn\pX∂m-em-Ip∂ Kw`o-c -tk-h-\-߃ sNbvXv sImt≠bn-cn-°p∂p F∂-XmWv hkvXp-X. A√mlp At±-l-Øn\vBbp-cm -tcmKyw \¬InA\p-K-ln-°s´.

Cu al¬hy-‡nsbASpØ Ime-Ømbn Nne¿hfsc tam-i-amb mj-bnepw

IÆn¬ tNmc-bn -√mØhn[hpw BI-an-°p-Ibpwhna¿in-°p-Ibpw tXtPm-h[w sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. A¬ -C-kvemlv amknI, hnNn-¥\whmcn-I, -k-Xy-[m-c,- kp-∂n-thmbvkv,- A¬-C¿^mZv XpS-ßn -bh C°m-cyØm¬ap≥]-¥n-bn¬ \n¬°p-∂p.CXn-se√mw FgpXn hnSm-dp-ff Pev]-\-߃°pw Ahm-kvX-h-߃°pw C…m-anIJp¿-B\nI hncp-≤-B-i-b-߃°pw A⁄-X-Iƒ°p-sa -Xnsc At±lw Xs‚kzX-kn-≤-amb ssien-bn¬[m¿Ωn -I -tcm -j -tØmsS]fin-tXm-Nn-X-ambn t\cn-Sp-tºmƒ Ch¿°m¿°pwAXn\p apºn¬ ]nSn®p\n¬°m≥ Ign-bp-∂n-√. At±-l-Øns‚ AKm[ ]mfin-Xy-Øn\p apºn¬ Ah¿ ap´phnd-°p-∂p. Cu ASpØImeØv Nµ-amk \n¿Æ-b-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v \yqaq-Wpw amk-∏n-d-hnbpw F∂Hcp ]pkvXIw (kp-√-an-bp-sS

""lZokv \ntj[ Btcm-]Ww F∂ AP-≠bpw \¥n-kw-hm-Zhpw''

F∂ A_nDkmabpsS Hcp teJ\w 2014 am¿®v 21 se i_m-_n¬

h∂n´p-≠v. BZ-c-Wob ]fin-X≥ F.-A-_vZp- emw kp√-ansb

lZokv \ntj-[n-bmbn `¬kn-°p-∂-hsc i‡-ambn t\cn-Sp∂

\s√mcp teJ-\-am-W-Xv. Pn∂p- hn-hmZ hnj-b-Øn¬ Jfi-\-∏-S-bn¬

kemw kp√an ap≥\n-c-bnse H∂m-asØ Aiz-cq-V-\m-Wv. At±-l-

amWv Pn∂p-Iƒ Ccp-∏p-d-∏n® ]me-a-c-s°mºv sh´n-ap-dn-®-Xv. AXn-

\m-emWv Pn∂p hn`mKw kemw kp√-ansb lZokv \ntj[n F∂

H‰-aqen sIm≠v XI¿°m≥ ian-°p-∂-Xv.

571435 dP_v -da-fm≥

At\-I-K-Ÿ-߃ ]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n- p≈) bphX ]kn--≤o-I-cn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. AXnse`mjm-]-chpw Dkzq-en-]-chpwJp¿-B≥,-l-Zokv hncp≤Zp¿hym -Jym -\ -ß-sfbpwsX‰mb hmZ-ßsfbpw i‡ambn t\cn-´p-sIm≠v KŸ-Im-c\p ]‰nb `oam-_-≤-ßsf Nq≠n-°m´n apJwt\m°msX At±lw kXym-hÿ kss[cyw ]pdØpsIm≠p h∂p. "amkm-cw`w]am-W-ß-fn¬' F∂ lnPvdIΩ‰n Hm v C¥y ]kn-≤o-I-cn® B ]pkvXIw At±-l-Øns‚ ][m\ ta¬t\m--Øn-em-bn-cp∂p Xøm-dm-°n-

b-Xv. "\yqaqWpw amk-∏n-d-hnbpw' F∂ cN-\-bpsSKŸ-Im-c≥, kemw kp√-an-bpsS kl-]-h¿Ø-I\pwHtc thZn-bnse ]t_m-[-I\pw ]finX kwL-S-\-bnse t\Xm-hp-amb A_vZp¬ laoZv aZo\n Ah¿I-fm-Wv. F∂m¬ AXn¬ kp√anB KŸ-Im-cs\ bmsXmcphn[ hy‡n-l-Xybpw \S-Øn-bn-´n -√. Bt£-]n-®n-´n -√.am\y-X-tbm-sSbpw ]fin-tXm-Nn-X-ambpw sXfn-hp-I-fpsS i‡-amb ]n≥_-e-tØmsS KŸ-Im-cs‚ apgp-h≥ P¬]-\-ßfpw Zp¿hym-Jm-\-ßfpw A]-lm-ky-ßfpw IpØp-hm-°pIfpwsXdn-hn-fn-Ifpw t\cn-Sp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. (ap…owkap-Zm -b-Øn\v At\Iwal¬ IrXn-Iƒ \nc-¥-c-ambn kw`m-h\ sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ al¬ÿm-]-\-amWv bph-X. F∂m¬]kvXpX ]pkvXIw (\yqaqWpw amk-∏n-d-hnbpw) Bcp-sS-sbms° I\Ø kΩ¿±-Øn\pw `oj-Wn°pw hgßnth≠ hn[w FUn-‰nwKvt]mepw sNømsXbmWv

]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-sX∂p \ymb-ambpw kwi-bn-°p-∂p. GXm-bmepw amk-∏n-dhn ]am-W-ß-fn¬ F∂ kp√an AS-°-ap-ff \mev ]fin-X-∑m¿IqSn-t®¿∂v Xøm-dm-°n-bn- p-ff Ccp-\qdv t]Pp-ff BKŸ-Øn\v C∂p-hsc Hscm-‰-bmfpw I. a. F∂ Hc-£cwt]mepw adp-]-Sn-bmbn samgn-™n-´n-√. F√m-h-cp-tSbpwhmb AS-®p-sIm-≠p-f-f-Xm-bn-cp∂p B KŸw F∂¿∞w.

Adn-bp-hn≥ hnti-j-߃, H∂v:

""lZokv \ntj[ Btcm-]Ww F∂ AP-≠bpw\¥n-kw-hm -Zhpw'' F∂A_nDkmabpsS HcpteJ\w 2014 am¿®v 21 sei_m-_n¬ h∂n´p-≠v. BZ-c-Wob ]fin-X≥ F.-A-_vZp - emw kp√-ansblZokv \ntj-[n -bmbn`¬kn-°p-∂-hsc i‡-ambnt\cn-Sp∂ \s√mcp teJ-\-am-W-Xv. Pn∂p- hn-hmZ hnj-b-Øn¬ Jfi-\-∏-S -bn¬kemw kp√an ap≥\n-c-bnseH∂m-asØ Aiz-cq-V-\m-Wv.At±-l-amWv Pn∂p-Iƒ Ccp-∏p-d -∏n® ]me-a-c-s°mºvsh´n-ap-dn-®-Xv. AXn-\m-emWvPn∂p hn`mKw kemw kp√-ansb lZokv \ntj[n F∂H‰-aqen sIm≠v XI¿°m≥ian-°p-∂-Xv. Df-fXp ]d-™n´v hnet∏m-hm-Ø-Xn -\m¬ hymPmtcm-]-W-ß-fp-∂-bn-°pw. AXpw Gip∂n-s√-¶n¬ Ko_¬kn-b≥ kn≤m-¥-]-Imcw i‡-ambpwhym]-I-ambpw ]N-cn-∏n-°pw.Cu X¥-amWv kemw kp√-an-s°-Xn-cn¬ Agn-®p-hn-´n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Ch¿ amX-a-√,lZokv \ntj[ B-tcm-]-W-hp-ambn Hcp ]‰w Ip´n-Iƒ,HutZym-Kn -°m¿, Ct∏mƒ

Fhn-sS-bm-sW-∂-dn-bmsXNne apXn¿∂-h¿ F∂n-h-cn-te-bvs°√mw Cu Btcm-]Ww Hcp Xcw kmUnkwt]mse ]I¿∂n-´p -≠v.]¥≠v h¿jw apºv CXn-\mbn Hcp KmwKns\ Ib-dq-cn-hn-´n-cp∂p. Xulo-Zn-√m-Ø-h≥, aX-Øn¬ \n∂vsXdn-®-h≥ (am-cn-Jv) F∂vIh-e-Iƒ tXmdpw BtIm-in -®hcp -ap -≠v. Ch-sc -sbms° aq°pIb-dn´ v\ n ¿ Ø n - b n - s √ - ¶ n ¬]ÿm\w samØ-Øn¬Zpjvt]cv t]td≠n hcpw.kemw kp√-ansb sSe-t^m-Wn -eqsS hmZ - ] -Xn -hm -Z -Øn\p £Wn®v A]-I-S-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ian-°p-∂-h-cp-ap-≠v.Cßs\ kemw kp√-ansbc£n-°m≥ i‡-ambn ]Xn-tcm-[-te-J\w Fgp-Xn-bXvF¥p-sIm≠pw ]iw-k-\obw Xs∂. i_m-_n\pwteJ-I\pw A`n-\-µ-\-߃.A√mlp A\p-K-ln-°-s´.F∂m¬,

c≠v : aq°p-I-b-sd-hnsS?

amkm-cw`w \_n-bpsSkp∂-Øn¬ F∂ A_q-km-PnXm A¬a-Zo\n F∂-bmƒ Xøm-dm-°n, tIcfm \ZvhØp¬ apPm-ln-Zo≥, a¿I-kp-±-Av-h, B¿.-Fw.-tdm-Uv,Imen-°‰v 2 ]kn-≤o-I-cn®12 pƒt]-Pp-ff Hcp k¿°p-e¿teJ lnPvd IΩ‰n Hm vC¥y°pw A¬^-\m-dn\pwAb -° -s∏ - ´ n - c n -°p -∂p .AXnse XpS°w C]-Im-c-am-Ip-∂p.

""lnPvd lnem¬ IΩn‰nHm v C¥y ]kn-≤o-I-cn®amkm-cw`w ]am-W-ß-fn¬F∂ ]pkvXIw ImWm≥CS-bm-bn. Cu ]pkvXIwFgp-Xn-bn- p-f-fXv F A_vZp- emw kp√-anbpw GXm-\pw

58 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Bfp-I-fp-am-Wv. F.-A-_vZp- emw kp√an Fßs\CXn¬s∏- p? At±-l-Øns‚t]cmWv BZy-ambn sImSpØn- p-f-f-Xv. ]kvXpX ]pkvX-I-Ønse \nc-h[n D≤-cWn-I-fnepw ]kvXm-h-\-I-fnepw Ah-km\w hsc ]am-W-ß-fn¬ IrXnaw \S-Ønbpw Zp¿hym -Jym\wsNbvXp-amWv \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

Iptd InXm--_p-I-fpsSt]cpw t]Pp \ºdpw sImSp-Øm¬ AsX√mw ]am-W-_-‘-ß-fm-sW∂pw s]mXp-P\w AsX√mw hniz-kn-°p-sa-∂p-amtWm CXns‚ ]km-[-I¿ Icp-Xn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.A√m-lp -hns\ `b-s∏´pkq£va-X-tbmsS Pohn-°p∂]fin-X-∑m¿ sX‰p -IƒI≠m¬ AXv Nq-≠n-°m-Wn-°m\pw AXv Xncp-Øm\pw_m[y-ÿ-cm-Wv. amkm-cw`w]am-W-ß-fn¬ F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \nc-h[n InXm-_p-I-fnse D≤-c-Wn-Iƒ sImSpØn-´p-≠v. Ah-bn-e-[n-Ihpwkµ¿ -Øn¬ \n∂-S¿Øn-sb-Sp-ØtXm As√-¶n¬ Ah¿°v ]‰mØ `mK-߃ Hgn-hm°n Ah-cpsS \yqaq¨AYhm IdpØhmhp kn≤m¥w ka¿∞n-°m≥ Hcphn^-e-iaw \S-Øn-btXmBWv. kqdØp Xu_-bnseBbØv i≤n-°p-I.

kXy -hn -izm -kn -I -tf ,]fin-X-∑m-cnepw ]ptcm-ln-X-∑m-cnepw s]´ [mcmfwt]¿ P\-ß-fpsS [\wA\ym-b-ambn Xn∂p-IbpwA√mlphns‚ am¿K-Øn¬\n∂v Ahsc XS-bp-IbpwsNøp-∂p.

A¬] ]mfin-Xy-ap-f-f-h¿ apdn-ssh-Zy-∑m-sc-t∏mseA]-ISw hcpØnsh°pw.]Whpw AwKo-Im-chpw In´n-

bm¬ Ah¿ F¥p thjhpwkzoI-cn-°m\pw Xøm-dm-hpw.Jp¿-B\pw kp∂Øpwkzlm-_-Øns‚ amXr-IbpwAh¿s°mcp ]iv\-a -√.Ip©≥ \ºym¿ ]d-™-Xp-t]mse Zo]-kvXw`w alm-›cyw F\n°pw In´Ww]Ww CXmWv CØcw]fin-X-∑m-cpsS kz`mhw.sX‰p -Iƒ Nq≠n-°m-Wn°mØ ]£w aWn-Iv m-\n-I-fpsS kn-tbm-WnÃv he-bn¬ hoWp t]mIm≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v. InXm-_p-I-fnseD≤-c-Wn-Iƒ [mcm-f-ambn]pkvX-I-Øn¬ sImSp-Øn- p-≠v. AXn¬ Ah¿ Im´n-°q-´nb ssII-S-Øep-Iƒ shfn-hm°n ]pdØp sIm≠p-h-tc-≠-Xp -≠v. A_vZp - emwkp√an D≤-c-Wn-I-fn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw IrXnaw \S-Øm-dp-s≠∂v ]ecpw ]d-bp-∂XvtI´n- p-≠v. AXv FXn-cm-fn-I-fpsS Zpcmtcm]-W-am -sW∂mWv Rm≥ hnNm-cn-®-Xv. Pn∂v, -]n -im-Nv, -knlvdvF∂ t]cn¬ F.-A-_vZp- emw kp√an Fgp-Xnb Hcp]pkvXIw hmbn-°m-\n-S-bm-b-t∏mƒ FXn-cm -fn -I -fpsSBtcm-]-W-Ønepw NnehkvXp-X-Iƒ D≠v F∂v a\- n-em-°m-\m-bn. B ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ 128 -˛mw t]Pn¬C_v\p Iko-dn¬ \n∂p-ffHcp D≤-cWn sImSp-Øn-´p-≠v. AXn-ß-s\-bm-Wv.''

CXbpw \mw hmbn®pIgn-™m¬ C\n-b-tßm´v\mw ]Xo-£n-°p -∂-sX-¥mWv? ‘amk-∏n-dhn ]am-W-ß-fn¬’ F∂ KŸ-Øn¬kemw-kp-√an D≤-c-Wn-I-fn¬ImWn-®n- p-ff IrXn-a-߃,ssII-S-Ø-ep-Iƒ, apdn-®p-am-‰-∏-´-Xns‚ BZy-`m-K-߃,]q¿Æ-cq-]w, lZokp \ntj-[-߃ CsXms° AWn-\n-

c-Øp-sa-∂t√? F∂m¬ B]pkvX-I-Ønse Hc-£-c-sØ-t∏mepw teJ-I≥sXmSpItbm GsX-¶nepwIrXnaw ]pdØp sIm≠phcn -I - tbm -G -sX -¶ nepwssII-S-ج shfn-hm-°p-Itbm apdn®p am‰n-bXv sXfn-bn-°p-Itbm \ntj-[-Øns‚]q¿Æ-cq]w hy‡-am-°p-Itbm sNbvXn-´n-√. ]Icwkemw kp√-an-bpsS Pn∂v, ]n-im-Nv,- knlvdv F∂ at‰tXm]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂p-ffsX∂pw ]d-™p-ff D≤-c-Wn; ]n.-hn.-l- ≥tImbF ∂ - b m ƒ s ° - g p - X n bIØnse BZy-`m -KhpwAXn\v kemw kp√-an -sImSpØ adp-]-Snbpw; At±-l-Øns‚ ]kw-K-ØnsehmN-I-߃; Fw.-F-kv.-F-kn¬ \S∂ hmZ-]-Xn-hm-Z-hn-ti-j-߃; lnPvd IΩ-‰nsb]pe`yw ]d-b¬; Aen-a-Wn-Iv^ms\ hna¿in -°¬;i_m-_n¬ h∂ kemwkp√-an-bpsS teJ-\-\n-cq-]Ww; At±lw s]mXp-tÃ-Pn¬ ]kw-Kn-®-Xv; aZo\nF∂n-h¿ Fgp-Xnb _p°nse tijvT-X-Iƒ; AXp-hm-bn-°m-\p-ff Blzm-\hpwAXnse D≤-c-Wn-Ifpw. lZo-kns\ amX-a-√, CPvam-C-s\bpw \ntj-[n-°p-∂p-sh∂Btcm-]-Ww..... Npcp-°n-∏-d-™m¬, h¿Æn-°-s∏-tS≠IpXn-csb sXßn¬ sI´nsXßns\ AXn-a-t\m-l-c-ambn h¿Æn® t]mseA¥w hn v teJ-I≥ IØn-°-b-dp-∂p. BcmWo A_p-km-Pn-X- A¬a-Zo\n F∂AXyp÷z-e-]-fin-X-XmcwF∂p amXw a\- n-em-Ip-∂n-√.

teJ-I≥ A√m-lp-hns\`b-s∏´v kq£va-X-tbmsSPnhn-°p∂ ]fin-X-\m-Wv.

591435 dP_v -da-fm≥

sX‰v Fhn-sS-°-≠mepw Xncp-Øp-hm≥ NmSn-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-h-\m-Wv. Xs‚ alm-]m-fin-Xy-Øn\p apºn¬ A¬]-∑m¿s°m∂pw \n¬°m-\m-In√ Fs∂ms° CS-bv°nsSX´n-hn-Sp-∂p-≠v. \√Xp hc-s´. AX-ßs\ kam-[m-\n-°-s´. F∂m¬ kemw kp√-an-sb-°p-dn-®m-I-s´, A¬]-]m-fin-Xy-ap-f-f-h≥, apdn-ssh-Zy≥, ]Whpw AwKo-Im-chpwIn´n-bm¬ F¥p thjhpwsI´m≥ Xøm-dp-f-f-h≥, Jp¿-B\pw kp∂Øpw kzlm_n amXr-I-Ifpw ]iv\-am-°m-Ø-h≥, Ip©≥ \ºym¿]d™ IYm-]m-Xw, aWn-Iv^m-\p -I-fpsS kntbm-WnÃp he-bn-e-I-s∏-´-h≥,D≤-c-Wn-I-fn¬ IrXn-ahpwssII-SØep-Ifpw \S-Øn-b-h≥...... Aß-s\-b-ß-s\[mcm-fw.

If-f-s\-∏n-Sn°q

i_m_v Fgp-Xn-bXv \mw

I≠p. A_p-km-Pn-X-A¬a-

Zo\n Fgp -Xn -bXpw \mw

I≠p. F¥m-WnXv? c≠pw

a¿I-kp-±-Av-h-bn¬ \n∂v.

c≠v temJ-I-∑mcpw A]-c-

\m-a-[m-c-nIƒ. hmb-\-°m¿

GXp kzoI-cn-°-Ww. a¿°-

kp-±-Av-h-bn¬ kz¥w t]sc-

gpXn teJ\w ]kn-≤o-I-cn-

°m≥ am\y-∑m-cmb Bfn-√m-

Xmtbm? F√mw Uyqπn-t°-

‰mtbm? kemw kp√an

lZokv \ntj[n Xs∂

F∂v A_q-km-PnX ]d-bp-

∂p. A√ ]ca hnip-≤-s\∂v

A_q-D -kma ]d-bp -∂p.

c≠pw Hcp a¿°-kn¬ \n∂n-

d-°nb km[-\-߃ Xs∂.

Hcp Imcyw Cu teJ-I\v

Adn-bmw. a¿I-kp-±-Avh ]pd-

sa-sb-¶nepw kemw kp√-

ansb _lp-am-\n-°p-∂-hcpw

kvt\ln-°p-∂-h-cp -amWv.

X¬°mew At±-l-Øn-

te°v Ah¿ Bh-iy-°m-cp-

am-Wv. At±-l-an-√mØ aS-

hq¿ hn`mKw ^yqkv t]mb

_ƒ_p-t]mse Bbn-cn-°pw.

A_q Dkma F∂-bmƒ

auehn A_vZpƒ P∫m¿

Xr∏-\®n BIm-\mWv km[y-

X. ]e XhW B t]cn¬

teJ-\-߃ h∂n-´p -≠v.

F∂m¬ IÆp-a-S®v ]m¬

IpSn-°p-tºmƒ Bcpw Im-Wp-

∂n-s√∂v [cn -®n -cn -°p-∂

A_q kmPnZ A¬ aZo\n

F∂ hymP≥ Bcm-sW∂v

FX Nn¥n-®n´pw a\- n-em-

Ip-∂n-√. Aßs\ Hsc-gp-Øp-

Im-c\pw Xqen-Im-\m-ahpw

aq°p-ap-f® tijw BZyw

tIƒ°p-I-bm-Wv. a¿I-k√

CXns‚ ]nXm-sh-¶n¬ a¿°-

kp-± -Av -hsb XI¿°m≥

I® sI´n -bn -d -ßnb B

hy‡nsb I≠p-]n-Sn®v \nc-

]-cm-[nØw sXfn-bn-t°≠

_m[yX a¿°-kp-±-Av-h-°p-

≠-t√m. tamln-®Xv In´m-

™m¬ ]ÿm-\sØ H‰p-

sIm-Sp -°p -∂-h¿ F∂p-

sa∂pw F√m hn`m -K-ß-

fnepw D≠m-Im-dp -s≠∂v

tI´n- p-≠v. Cu hymP≥ ho´n-

\-IØv F√m-h¿°pw tase

X´pw ]pd-Øn-cn-°p∂h-\m-

Im-\mWv kv[yX. lnPvd

IΩn‰n Hm^v C¥y-°m¿

a¿°-kp-±-Av-h-bn¬ \n∂-b-

®p -In -´nb A_q-km-PnX

A¬ aZo--\n-bpsS teJ\w

In´nb DSs\ AXm-cm -

sW∂pw CsX-¥m-sW∂pw

tNmZn®v IØp Xøm-dm°n

sImSp-Øn-cp-∂p. a¿°-kp-±-

Av-h-bpsS t]cn¬ hymP-am-

bn-d-°n-b-Xm-sW-¶n¬ AXm-

cm-sW∂v At\z-jn®p I≠p-

]n-Sn®v th≠ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ

kzoI-cn-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏- n-

cp-∂p. CXp-hsc AXn\p adp-

]Sn t]mepw In´n-bn-´n -√.

AXv IqSp-X¬ kwibw P\n-

∏n-°p-∂p. At∏mƒ kemw

kp√-ansb sh®v NqXm´w \S-

Øp-I-bmtWm F∂v tNmZn-

®m¬ i_m_v ]nW-ß-cp-Xv.

apPm-lnZv 8 -mw kwkv-Ym\ -FS-cn -t°mSv -ktΩ-f-\-

Øn¬ kemw kp√an "Fs‚

A¥na ]kw-K-amWo ktΩ-

f-\-Øn-te-Xv, _lp-am-\y-

\mb kn.-]n. -D-a¿ kp√an

£Wn-®-Xn-\mepw \njvI-f-¶-

cmb ]h¿Ø-Isc \ncm-i-

s∏-Sp-Øm-Xn-cn-°m-\p-ap-t±-

in®p ]s¶-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv.

C\n-sbm-cn-°epw apPm-ln-Zp-

I -fpsS s]mXp -k-tΩ-f -

\Øn¬ Rm≥ ]kw-Kn-°p-

I-bn√' F∂p hnS ]d™

Xns‚ s]mcpƒ Ct∏m-gmWv

]nSn -In -´n -b-Xv. ]mhw B

ip≤-lr-Z-b-\mb al¬hy-

‡nsb Cß-s\-sbms°

in£n-°m≥ \n߃s°

ßs\ Ign-bp-∂p? IqsS°q´n

tXmfn-en-cp∂p sNhn-Ifpw

Igp-Øp-a-S°w ISn®p Xn∂p-

∂-h¿ Cu ]ÿm-\-Ønepw

hmgp-∂pthm?! a¿°-kp-±-

Avh DW¿∂p ]h¿Øn-°-

sa-∂-t]-£n-°p-∂p. i_m-

_n-t\mfw ]g-°-an-s√-¶nepw

kl-Po-hn-bmb A¬^-\m-

dns‚ Cu kzcw \n m-c-ambn

ImWm-Xn -cn -°pI. F√m-

h¿°pw \∑ hc-s´.

(]-Xn-hn¬ \n∂v sX‰n

aq¿®-bn¬ Fgp -Xn -bXv

hnj-b-Ønse Kuchw

AXbpw ISp-∏-ap-f-f-Xn-\m-

em-Wv. A¬ -\m¿ hmb-\-

°m¿ £an-°p-I)

(tImb-°p´n ^mdq-Jn)

60 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

"Cu lZokv \nß-sf-

Sp-°ptam' F∂ A_vZp-d-

ln-am≥ Ccn-th-‰n-bpsS

teJ-\-Øn¬ (A¬ -\m¿

e°w 21) _pJmcn

dnt∏m¿ v sNbvX DΩp-l-

dmw-an-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ lZokv

dnt∏m¿ v sNbvXn-cp-∂p.

Ah¿ \_n(-k)-bp-am-bp≈

_‘-sa¥v F∂v tNmZn-®p

Ipsd _lfw sh®-Xmbn

ImWp-∂p. Camw \hhn

apkven-ans‚ hymJym-\-

Øn¬ hfsc hy‡-ambn

""DΩp-ldmw \_n(-k)-bpsS

hnhmlw \njn-≤-amb D‰-

_-‘p-hm-sW∂ Imcy-

Øn¬ apkvenw ]fin-X-

∑m¿°n-S-bn¬ GIm- n-

]mbw Xs∂-bm-Wp-≈-

sX∂v'' (C-Øn- m-Jp¬ De-

am-C-Aem A∂lm an≥

alvdan dkq-en-√m-lv)

hy‡-am-°n-bn- p-≠v.

lZokv dnt∏m¿ -dmb

A\kv _v\p amen-tIm(-d)

lZokv D≤-cn® _pJm-

cntbm DΩp-ldmw \_n-

bpsS BcmWv F∂p ]d-

bm-Ø-Xn¬ AX henb

tI m-°m-s\m-∂p-an-√.

Ah¿°p e`n® Ip‰-a‰ ]c-

º-c-bn-eq-sS-bp≈ Cu

lZokv dnt∏m¿ v sNbvXp.

AXnse Bi-b-ß-fpsS

DΩp-ldmw \_n-bpsS D‰-_‘p Xs∂˛ idlp apkvenw

Ip™n-ap-l-Ω-Zv, ae-∏pdw

s\√pw ]Xncpw Xncn-t°-

≠Xv a‰p≈ ]n¬°m-e-°m-

cm-Wv. Camw \hhn idlp

apkven-an¬ AXv hy‡-am-

°n. dnt∏m¿´¿am¿ DΩp-

ldmw Bcm-sW∂v lZo-

kn¬ ]d-bm-Ø-Xn-\m¬

dkq-ep-√m-ln(-k)sb sX‰n-

≤m-c-Wm-P-\-I-ambn Ah-X-

cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv Kpcp-X-c-am-Wv.

\_n(-k) Ahsc kµ¿in-

°p-Ibpw `£Ww Ign-°p-

Ibpw Ah-cpsS aSn-bn¬

Xe-sh®p InS-°p-Ibpw

Ah-cpsS ho´n¬ A¥n-bp-

d-ßp-Ibpw Ah¿ Xe-apSn

NoIn-s°m-Sp-°p-I-bp-

sams° sNbvXn- p-s≠-

¶n¬ Ah¿ \_n-bpsS D‰-

_‘p Xs∂-bm-bn-cn-°p-a-

t√m. ]ns∂ AXn¬ kwi-

bn-°p-∂Xv Hcp Xcw am\-

kn-I-tcmKw Xs∂-bm-Wv.

_pJm-cn-bn¬ \pW-I-fp-

s≠∂p ÿm]n-°m-\p≈

hyK-X-bn¬ bmYm¿∞y-

ßsf Xa- o-I-cn-°p-∂Xv

\oXn-b-√.

\Ωnse Hcp-

hs\t∏mse ]hm-N-Is\

ImW-cp-X-t√m. ]hm-N-

Is‚ hnip-≤nbpw al-

Xzhpw Adn-bp∂ Bcpw

AXn-sem∂pw bmsXmcp

kwi-bhpw ]pe¿Øp-I-bn-

√. ap≥Km-an-I-fmcpw

]pe¿Øn-bn- p-an-√. ape-IpSn

_‘-Ønse ktlm-Z-cn-

bmtWm A√ a‰p h√-h-cp-

amtWm F∂ kwi-bta

ap≥Km-an-Iƒ Ah-cpsS

N¿®-bn¬ D∂-bn-®n- p-≈q.

an¬lm-ans‚ aI-fmb DΩp-

ldmw C_m-Z-Øp_v\p

kzman-Øns‚ `mcy-bm-

sW∂pw hy‡-am-°n-bn-

cns° ]tXy-In-®pw. _pJm-

cntbm lZokv dnt∏m¿´tdm

DΩp-ldmw Bsc∂p ]d-bm-

Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]hm-N-I-\n-µ-

bm-W-sX∂v H‰-b-Sn°p ]d-

bm≥ ]mSn-√. _pJm-cn-bpsS

hni-Zo-I-cW KŸ-ß-fnepw

a‰-t\Iw hymJym\ KŸ-

ß-fnepw apkven-ans‚ id-

lnepw Ah¿ \_n-bpsS

D‰-_-‘p-hm-sW∂pw

hnhmlw \njn-≤-amb (a-

lvdw)-h-cm-sW∂pw D≈-

Xn¬ ]fin-X-∑m¿ GI-kz-

c-ap-s≠-∂p≈ ]kvXmhw

ad-®p-sh-t°-≠-Xn-√. AXp

hnizm-k-Øn-se-Sp-°p-I-

bmWv lrZbw ip≤-sa-

¶n¬ \mw th≠-Xv.

A√msX \_nsb kwi-bn-

°p-I-b-√.

Ip‰-a‰ ip≤-amb lZo-

kp-Iƒ Xe-ap-d°p ssIam-

dm≥ temIw I≠-Xn¬

hna¿i\w

611435 dP_v -da-fm≥

sht®-‰hpw XymKw kln-®-

Xn¬ H∂m-a-\mb _pJm-

cnsb ]hm-N-I-\n-µ-I≥

F∂p hcp-Øp-am-dp≈

ISpØ ]tbm-K-߃ A]-

e-]-\obw Xs∂. alm-\mb

_pJmcn a\p-jy-s\∂

\ne°v A]q¿∆-ambn sX‰p-

Iƒ h∂n-cn-°mw. A]q¿∆w

Nne lZo-kp-I-fn¬ ImWp-

∂-Xp-t]m-se. lZo-kp-Iƒ

tiJ-cn-®-t∏mƒ DΩp-ldmw

Bcm-sW∂v IrXy-ambn

e`n-®n-√m-bn-cn-°pw. AXn-

\m¬ lZo-kns‚ ]Z-ß-fn¬

AXp-h-∂n-√. AXp kzm`m-

hn-I-amWp Xm\pw. ]hm-N-

I-Xz-Øns‚ hnip-≤n-bm¬

(a-A-vkzqw) kpc-£n-X-\mb

\_n(-k)-sb-°p-dn®v hnh-cn-

°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns\ ip≤-lr-Z-

b-tØmsS ImWp-hm\pw

h©-I-∑m¿°p Iq´p

\n¬°m-hp∂ hn[w hf-

s®m-Sn®p Nn¥n®v Ipc-ßp-

Iƒ°v tImWn-sh®p

sImSp-°p-I-bp-a√ kZp-t±-iy-

ap-≈-h¿ sNtø-≠Xv. al-

\ob tkh-\-߃ sNbvX

alm-∑m-sc-°p-dn®v \ap°v

\√ [mc-W-I-fp-≠m-I-s´.

Hmdn-b‚-en-Ãp-Ifpw kntbm-

Wn-Ãp-I-fp-amb lZokp

\ntj-[n-Iƒ Cf-°n-hn-Sp∂

kwi-b-tcmKw \ΩpsS lrZ-

b-ßsf Hcn-°epw _m[n-

°msX kq£n-°p-I. ]hm-

N-Is‚ hy‡n-XzsØ

XI¿°p∂ ]cm-a¿i-߃

\ΩpsS Dul-ß-fn¬

ÿm\w sImSp-°m-Xn-cn-°p-

I. "Dul-߃ A[n-Ihpw

]m]-am-sW∂' Jp¿-

B\ns‚ D]-tZiw \mw ad-

°m-Xn-cn-°p-I.

[oc-Xbpw Io¿Ønbpw""Camw AlvaZv _v\p lº¬(-d), Jp¿-B≥ krjvSn-bm-sW∂ Jeo^m apA-vXkznw

_n√m-bpsS hmZ-KXn AwKo-I-cn-°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Pbn-en-e-S-°-s∏ v `oI-c-a¿±\w G‰p-

hm-ßn. P\-an-f-In. Jeo^ b-∂p. At±-lsØ tamNn-∏n-°m≥ \n¿_-‘n-X-\m-bn. At±-

l-Øns‚ [ocX Ncn-X-Øn¬ At±-lsØ Io¿Øn-am-\m-°n. a‰p ]fin-X-∑m-sc-t∏mse

`c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bpsS apºn¬ ocp-hmbn \n∂ncp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Ncn-X-Øn¬ Aß-s\-sbmcp

IYm-]mXw Hcn-°epw D≠m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.''

(C-_v\p-ssØ-anb AØ-ao-an)

\nco-iz-cs‚ ]m¿∞\""bYm¿∞ ]m¿∞\ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw D≈n¬ \S-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. F∂mepw

AXn\p aX-]-c-amb Hcp NS-ßns‚ kz`mhw ssIh-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. \nco-iz-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ

t]mepw ]m¿∞n-®p-t]m-Im-dp-≠v. Cuiz-c-t\m-S-s√-¶nepw. Aßs\bp-≈-hcpw s]mXp-

N-S-ßp-Iƒ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ au\m-N-c-W-sa-¶nepw \S-Øp-∂p.''

(io-\m-cm-bWKpcp "ssZh-Z-iIw')

aS-b\pw _p≤n-im-enbpw

""hnem]w aS-b-∑m-scbpw I¿tam-∑p-JX _p≤n-im-en-I-sfbpw krjvSn-°p-∂p.''

(Un-kv\n)

62 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

Pn±: \thm-∞m-\-Øns‚

Zo]-inJ Gs‰-Sp -°m≥

kaqlw sFIy-tØmsS

apt∂m´p hc-W-sa∂v Pn±

Ckvemlo sk‚¿ knwt]m-

kn-b-Øn¬ \n®v Hm v SqØv

]t_m-[-I\pw sF.-F-kv.-

Fw. kwÿm\ sshkv

]kn-U-≠p-amb ico^v

tate-Xn¬ ]d-™p. Ign™

h¿jw hnip≤ a°-bn-en-

cp∂v _lp-am -\y -\mb

lpssk≥ aS-hq¿ apPm-lnZv

sFIy-sØ-°p-dn®v i‡-

ambn Bh-iy-s∏- p. ]s£,

apPm-lnZv sFIyw D≠m-°p-

∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw Hcn-°¬IqSn

]ncn-®p-hn-Sepw AUvtlm°v

cq]o -I-cn -°epw X√pw

]nSnbpw ]≈n-Ifpw ÿm]-

\-ßfpw Hml-cn- sh-°-ep-

amWv Ac-tß-dn-b-Xv. Hcp

hn`m-K-sØ-°qSn ASn-®n-d-

°nb Ah¿ ]mdn-∏-d-∂p-t]m-

b-t∏mƒ Gsd kt¥m-jn-®-

h¿ aS-hq¿ hn`m-K-am-bn-cp-∂p-

sh-∂-XmWv Ac-a\ cl-

kyw. Imc-Ww, aS-hq¿ hn`m-

KsØ 2002¬ ]pd-Øm-°n-b-

t∏mƒ kwL-S-\-bn¬ h√m-

sØmcp iq\yX A\p- -h-s∏-

´p. AXv \nI-Øm≥ kakvX

apkven-bm-°-∑m¿°pw Xoh

ke-^n -Iƒ°pw hmXn¬

ae¿s° Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-Øp.

]n™m-W-°-S-bn¬ aqcn Ib-

hnNn-¥\w hmcn-I-bnsehnØpw sImSp-hm-fpw

\mJnZv AlvZmkv

dnb amXncn ]pXp-ap-Pm-ln-Zp-

I-fmbn Ib-dn -°q-Sn -b-h¿

km£m¬ apkven-bm-°ƒ

Xs∂-bm -bn -cp -∂p -sh∂p

t_m[y-am°pw hn[w Pn∂p

hnj-b-Øn¬ sImºp-Iƒ

Ipep°n IpØn-a-dn-™p.

Cu Ah-kcw ]c-am-h[n

apX-em-°m≥ aS-hq¿ hn`m-K-

Ønse bph-]-fin-X-\nc

H∂msI Pn∂m-Z¿i-Øn-s∂-

Xn-cn¬ _Z¿ bp≤w ]Jym-

]n-®p. ¢n]vkv, I´nw-Kp-Iƒ,

hmZ-]-Xn-hm-Zw, Imf-]q´v

]kw-K-th-Zn-Iƒ, Bbp-[-ß-

fm-°n. bp≤m-\-¥cw k¿∆

Pn∂p-Ifpw Ifw-hn- p. kwL-

S\ ]nf¿∂pw hoWp.

At∏mƒ ho≠pw ]g-b-Xn-t\-

°mƒ henb iq\y-X-bm-bn.

Bsfm-gn™ N¥-ssa-Xm\w

t]mse. At∏m-gmWv NcnXw

krjvSn-®p-sIm-≠p≈ FS-cn-

t°mSv ktΩ-f\w Ac-ß-

sØ-Øn-b-Xv. sshIn-bp-Zn®

hnth-I-tØmsS B ktΩ-

f\w Kw`o-c-am-°n-s°m-Sp-

°m≥ Xß-fpsS _m°n-h∂

A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ°v au\m-\p-

hmZw \¬In-bn-cp-∂p. A√m-

lp-hns‚ al-Ømb A\p-K-

l-Øm¬ 8˛mw apPm-lnZv

kwÿm\ ˛ FS-cn-t°mSv ˛

ktΩ-f\w ]q¿∆-Ime £o

W-sa√mw Xo¿Øv, Id-I-f-

™, A®-S-°-]q¿Æ, kwkv

Im-c-k-º-∂, alm-kw-`-h-

ambn amdn. apPm-lnZv ]ÿm

\ ]`m-h-Imew Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®p.

A®-S-°w, emfn-Xyw, Kmw`o-

cyw, hnj-b-ssh-hn -[yw,

sk£-\p-I-fpsS imkvXob

ktΩ-f\w hnP-bn-∏n-

°m≥ F√m hn`mKw

apPm-ln-Zp-Ifpw kl-I-

cn®p IeymWw awK-f-am-

°nb ÿnXn°v ]g-

Øns‚ hen∏w IqSn-

t∏mbn F∂p ]d-tb-≠-

Xn-√m-bn-cp-∂p hnNn-¥\w

hmcn-I-°v. 2014 am¿®v

21se ap≥t]-Pn¬ "FS-cn-

t°mSv ktΩ-f\w ˛ 8˛mw

apPm-lnZv ktΩ-f\w

F∂Xv tImS-Xn-b-

e£yw' F∂p Fgp-Xn-hn-

tS-≠-Xn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

tImSXn ]ncn-™n- mWv

hnNn-¥-\-Øn\p \ymbw

tXm∂n-b-Xv. ktΩ-f-\-

Øn\p apºv 2013 Unkw-

_-dntem P\p-h-cn-bntem

]d-™n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬

Ie-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√.

KpW-Imw£

631435 dP_v -da-fm≥

ka-\zbw, kvXo km∂n-≤y-

k-º∂w Ip‰-a‰ -£-W-hn-X-

cWw F√m-sa√mw hfsc

]uVw. t`jv a°tf t`jv

F∂m-bn. Hscm‰ \yq\X

amXw sXfn-™p-\n∂p ˛

Fs¥-∂m¬,

BIm-i-Øn\p Nph-´n¬

`qan -°p -] -cn -bn¬ GsX-

s≠√m hnj-b-ßfpw aq∂m-

ep-Zn-h-k-ß-fn¬ 43 sk£-\p-

I-fn-embn N¿® sNbvXp.

kp]-h-en-∏-ap≈ t\m´okpw

th≠n-h-∂p. F∂m¬ temI

apkvenw -I-fn¬ A¿∞-h-

Ømb Kuc-h-ta-dnb BtKm-

f-N¿®-bmb ˛ tIc-f-Øn¬

hfsc khn-ti-j-ambn ˛

Nµ-amk \n¿Æ-b-hp-am-bp-

≈Xv I, am, A£cw t]m

epw N¿®°p hcp-Øn-bn-√.

Hu Fs¥mcp _p≤n! F

s¥mcp "ss[cyw'! N¶q‰w!

t\Xm-°sf ˛ _lpØv

tPmdmbn sIt´m, an≠-cp-tX.

]Sn-™m-dp-Zn-°m-dp≈ Nµ≥

Ing-t°m- m-bn-t∏m-Ipw. N¿®

sNø-cp-tX, Hcn-°-epw. "Aen

aWn-Iv^m\n'Isf-°p-dn®v

Ip‰-ambn ]d-bm-\m-bmepw

Ah-kcw sImSp-°-cptX!

GXm-bmepw Imcy-Øn-

te°p IS-°mw. ktΩ-f\w

hnP-bn -∏n -°m≥ F√m

hn`mKw apPm-ln-Zp-Ifpw kl-

I-cn®p IeymWw awK-f-am-

°nb ÿnXn°v ]g-Øns‚

hen∏w IqSn-t∏mbn F∂p

]d-tb-≠-Xn-√m-bn-cp-∂p hnNn-

¥\w hmcn-I-°v. 2014 am¿®v

21se ap≥t]-Pn¬ "FS-cn-

t°mSv ktΩ-f\w ˛ 8˛mw

apPm-lnZv ktΩ-f\w F∂Xv

tImS-Xn -b-e£yw' F∂p

Fgp-Xn-hn-tS-≠-Xn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.

tImSXn ]ncn-™n- mWv hnNn-

¥-\-Øn\p \ymbw tXm∂n-

b-Xv. ktΩ-f-\-Øn\p apºv

2013 Unkw-_-dntem P\p-h-

cn-bntem ]d-™n-cp-∂p-sh-

¶n¬ Ie-°p-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√.

hj-f-Øcw ]d-bp-∂-Xn-\m-

bmepw Hc-h-k-chpw Hcp

am\y-Xbpw tht≠!

"aS-hq-cn-Iƒ' F∂

ÿncw ]tbmKw am‰n

lpssk≥ aS-hq¿

hn`mKw F∂ am\y-]-Z-

Øn-te°v hnNn-¥\w

amdn h∂p F∂Xv kzmK-

Xm¿lamWv. ]s£

s\m¥p-s]‰ aI≥ acn-®n-

´m-bmepw acp-a-I-fpsS

IÆocv I≠m¬ aXn

F∂ AΩm-bn-A-Ω-bpsS

at\m- m-hhpw IqSn amdn-

°n- n-bm¬ sFIy-Øn\p

sNdn-sbmcp hmXm-b-\-sa-

¶nepw Xpd-∂p-In- pw.

\thm-∞m\ kaql

sFIy-sØ-°p-dn®v kpµ-

c-ambn Hcp t]Pn¬

hnØp-]m-In-bn´v

AXns‚ ap≥t]-Pn¬

sFIyw ]q¿Æ-am-bn-Ø-

I¿°p∂ sImSp-hmfpw

IqSn Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-

Xnse kwkvImcw Hcn-

°epw \thm-∞m\

]ÿm-\-Øn-t‚-X√

F∂v khn-\bw Hm¿Ωn-

∏n-°-s´.

""lpssk≥ aS-hq¿

hn`mKw tIm -°-ense FS-

cn-t°mSv \S-Ønb kwÿm

\ ktΩ-f-\-sØ-°p-dn®v 8˛mw

apPm-lnZv kwÿm\ ktΩ-

f\w F∂v ]ckyw sNbvX

Xv hy‡-amb tImS-Xn-b-e-

£y-am-Wv.'' (hn-Nn-¥\w 21/

3/14)

"aS -hq -cn -Iƒ' F∂

ÿncw ]tbmKw am‰n

lpssk≥ aS-hq¿ hn`mKw

F∂ am\y-]-Z -Øn-te°v

hnNn-¥\w amdn h∂p F∂

Xv kzmK-Xm¿lamWv. ]s£

s\m¥p-s]‰ aI≥ acn-®n- m-

bmepw acp-a-I-fpsS IÆocv

I≠m¬ aXn F∂ AΩm-bn-

A-Ω-bpsS at\m-`m-hhpw

IqSn amdn-°n- n-bm¬ sFIy-

Øn\p sNdn-sbmcp hmXm-b-

\-sa-¶nepw Xpd-∂p-In-´pw.

\thm-∞m\ kaql sFIy-

sØ-°p-dn®v kpµ-c-ambn Hcp

t]Pn¬ hnØp-]m-In -bn´v

AXns‚ ap≥t]-Pn¬ sF

Iyw ]q¿Æ-am-bn-Ø-I¿°p

∂ sImSp-hmfpw IqSn Db¿

Øn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-Xnse kwkv

Imcw Hcn-°epw \thm-∞m\

]ÿm-\-Øn-t‚-X√ F∂v

khn-\bw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°-s´.

AØcw Xcw-XmW ]Wn

apA-van-\p-Iƒ°v H´pw `qj-

W-a-√t√m!

Zm\-XymKwZm\-sa -∂Xv XymK-am -Wv.

Ft‚-sX∂pw Ft‚Xp amX-

sa-∂p-ap≈ CSp-ßnb ZpjvNn-

¥-I-fpsS XymKw. Pohn-X-

Øns‚ GsX-¶nepw Awi-

ß-fn¬ AXn-√msX \ap-s°-

ßs\ a\p -jy-cm -Im≥

km[n°pw?

(tSmƒtÃm-bn)

64 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

X\n°v ]hm-N-IXzw

In´ n - sb∂hIm -i -s∏´ v

At\Iw Jp¿-B≥ Zp¿hym-

Jym-\-ßfpw Ckvem-anI

]am-W-ß-fn¬ A´n-a-dnbpw

\S-Ønb ao¿km-Kpemw

AlvaZpw Xs‚ A\p-N-c-

∑mcpw G‰p-]m-Snb G‰hpw

henb \pW At±-l-Øn\p

A√m-lp-hn-¶¬ \n∂v Znhy-

t_m-[-\-ambn hlvbv h∂p

F∂-Xm-Wv. AXv sXfn-bn-

°-W-sa∂v apkvenw temIw

Imcy-ambn Bh-iy-s∏- n-√.

ImcWw, \p_p-Ưv F

s∂-t∂-°p-ambn Ah-km-\n-

∏n-®-tXmsS amemJ aptJ\

\¬I-s∏-Sp∂ hlvbv Ah-

km-\n-®p-sh∂v temI-ap-

kvenw-Iƒ Dd-∏mbpw a\- n-

em-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. JmZn-bm-

\n-bp-ambn X¿°hpw hmZ-]-

Xn-hm-Z-ßfpw \S-∂-t∏mƒ

Nne hy‡n-Iƒ hlvbv

sXfn-bn-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏´

H‰-s∏´ kw -h-߃ amXsa

BcmWo ao¿km-Kpemw ˛ 2

JmZn-bm-\n-bpsS s]cpw-I-≈-߃A_vZp¬ amen-Iv, Xncp-hn-ezm-ae

D≠m-bn- p-≈q. sXfn-bn-°m-

\m -ImsX ÿe-Im-e-

t_m[w Xs∂ \jvS-s∏´

JmZn-bm\n kmln_v ]ns∂

]d-™p-Iq -´nb \pW-

Iƒ°pw Zp¿hym -Jym -\ -

߃°pw im]-hm-°p -

Iƒ°pw IW-°n-√m-bn-cp-

∂p. A√mlp kwi-b-c-ln-

X-at\y t\csØ ]Jym-

]n® kqd: A≥-B-anse 93-

˛mw hN\w ImWpI:

""A√m-lp-hns‚ t]cn¬

I≈w sI´n-®-a-bv°p-I-

tbm, X\n°v bmsXmcp

Znhy-t_m-[-\hpw \¬I-

s∏-SmsX "F\n°v t_m

[\w e`n -®n -cn -°p∂p'

sh∂p ]d-bp-Itbm sNbv

X-h-t\-°m-fpw, A√mlp

Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-Xp-t]m-se-bp-

≈Xv Rm\pw Ah-X-cn-∏n-

°m-sa∂v ]d-™-h-s\-

°mfpw henb AIan

Bcp-≠v. B AI-an-Iƒ

ac-W-sh-]m-f-Øn-em-bn-cn-

°p∂ cwKw \o I≠n-cp-

∂p-sh-¶n¬! \n߃ \nß-

fpsS Bflm-°sf ]pd-Øn-

d-°p-hn≥ F∂p ]d-™p-

sIm≠v ae-°p-Iƒ Ah-

cpsS t\sc Xß-fpsS

ssIIƒ \o´n-s°m-≠n-cn-

°pw. \n߃ A√m-lp-

hns‚ t]cn¬ kXy-a-√m-

ØXv ]d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-

Xn-s‚bpw Ahs‚ ZrjvSm-

¥-ßsf Al-¶-cn®v X≈n-

°-f-™n-cp-∂-Xn-s‚bpw

^e-ambn C∂v \n߃°v

lo\-amb in£ \¬Ip-∂-

XmWv F∂v ae-°p-Iƒ

]d-bpw.'' (hn.Jp: 6: 93)

]t_m-[-\-Øn-\mbn

\sΩ-tØSn hcp∂ JmZn-bm-

\n-I-tfmSv \nß-fpsS ]hm-

N-I≥ Alva-Zns‚ Ad-_n-

bnepw Cw•o-jnepw Ddp-Zp-

hnepw a‰pw Ds≠∂p ]d-

bp∂ hlvbns‚ kam-lmcw

H∂p ImWn-®p-Xcq F∂p

]d-™m¬ AXv Rß-fpsS

]t_m-[-\-Øn-\mbn \sΩ-tØSn hcp∂ JmZn-bm-\n-I-tfmSv \nß-fpsS

]hm-N-I≥ Alva-Zns‚ Ad-_n-bnepw Cw•o-jnepw Ddp-Zp-hnepw a‰pw

Ds≠∂p ]d-bp∂ hlvbns‚ kam-lmcw H∂p ImWn-®p-Xcq F∂p

]d-™m¬ AXv Rß-fpsS Iøn-ep-≠v, AhnsS tIµ-Øn-en-cn-∏p-≠v,

ImWn®p Xcmw F∂pw ]d™v FSp-°m≥ t]mbn v Xncn-®p-h-cm-dn-√.

"XZvInd' F∂ KŸ-ap-s≠-¶nepw A\p-bm-bn-Iƒ t]mepw ImWm-dn-√.

lnµp-°ƒ°v KoX-bp-≠v. PqX¿°v Xudm-Øp-≠v, InkvXym-\n-Iƒ°v

ss__n-fp-≠v. apkvenw-Iƒ°v Jp¿-B-\pap-≠v. AXp-t]mse Ft¥

JmZn-bm-\n-I-fpsS AlvaZo hlvbns‚ kam-lm-c-K-Ÿ-an-√m-Ø-Xv.

]ÿm\w

651435 dP_v -da-fm≥

am‰n-a-dn-®p. ImcWw AXp

km£m¬ ssZhnI ktµ-

ihpw Znhy-t_m-[-\hpw

Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

JmZn -bm\n kmln_v

h∂p t]mbn v \q‰m≠v H∂p-

I-gn -™p. temI-Øn\p

]pXp-Xmbn F¥p ]tXyI

shfn-®-am-Wv, BZ¿i-am-Wv,

XXz-im-kvX-am-Wv, c-W-L-

S-\-bm-Wv, kwkvIm-c-amWv

Alva-Zn-øØv \¬In-bn-´p-

≈Xv? hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\nse

Bb-Øp-I-fn¬ IS-bv°

tem \Sp-hntem A‰tØm

AtX-t]m-ep≈ at‰-sX-

¶nepw ]Z-ßtfm hmN-I-

ßtfm G®p-Iq´n JmZn-bm-

\n-bpsS hlvbmbn Ah-X-

cn-∏n®p X´n-∏p-Iƒ \S-Øn-

bn- p-≠v. apkvenw ]fin-X-

∑m¿ AX-∏-t∏mƒ ]nSn-IqSn

JmZn-bm-\n-Isf tNmZyw

sNbvXn-´p-ap-≠v. bmsXmcp

Znhy-t_m-[-\hpw e`n-°m-

sX, Rm≥ \_n-bm-Wv,

F\n°v Znhy-t_m-[-\-ap-

s≠-∂-h-Im-i-s∏ v apssk-

ena F∂-bmsf \_n(-k)

t\cn´ NcnXw Adn-bp∂

apkvenw-Iƒ°v JmZn-bm-\n-I-

fpsS P¬]-\-ß-fn¬ bm

sXmcp ]pXp-abpw tXm∂p-

∂n-√. Cw•ojv Adn-bmØ

JmZn -bm\n kmln-_n\v

Cw•o-jn¬ h∂ hlvbp-I-

fpsS A¿∞w t]mepw Adn-

bmsX AXn¬ ]‰nb sX‰p-

Iƒ Xncp-Øm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-

´p -sIm≠v ao¿ A∫mkv

Aenjm F∂ Xs‚ A\p-

bm -bn°v ao¿km-Kpemw

IØ-b-®p. IØp-hm-bn®

A∫m-ken Cu hymP-]-hm-

N-Is‚ \ho-\ -a -XsØ

Dt]-£n-°p-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-

Xv. A√mlp Xnc-s™-Sp-

Øp-sh-∂-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂

\_n°v sImSp -Ø-b®

hlvbv Abmƒ°p-Xs∂

a\- n -em -Ip -∂n -s√-¶n¬

temIØv AXm¿°p a\- n-

em-Ipw. Hcp lnµp _me

t\mSpw ao¿k AXns‚

A¿∞w tNmZn-®n´pw In´m-

Xn-cp-∂-t∏m-gmWv A∫mkv

Aen-°-b-®-Xv. Nne "A°-

hlvbp'Ifpw ao¿k°p a\-

n-em-bn- n-√-sX.

sI´n-®-a-bv°p∂

I≈-߃

A√mlp ]d-™p-

sh∂pw ]d™v ]®-°-≈-

߃ At±lw kpe- -ambn

Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≠v. Dd-°-

Øn¬ A√m-lp -hns\

kµ¿in-®p. ]h-N-\-ß-fpsS

tcJ-I-fn¬ A√mlp

Nph∂ ajn-sIm≠v H∏n- p-

sIm-Sp-Øp. t]\-ap-\-bn-ep-

≠mb A[n-I- ajn A√m

lp IpS-™p. B ajn

Xs‚ `rXy≥ A_vZp√

k\q-cn-bpsS tIm´nepw -sXm-

∏n -bnepw h∂p-]-Xn -®p.

lJo-J-Øp¬ hlvbv F∂

JmZn-bm-\n-bpsS ]pkvX-I-

Øn¬ CØcw ]e P¬]-

\-ßfpw ImWmw. ""kao-atb

A≥Pmta BYw'' F∂

IrXn-bn¬ Cukm-\-_n(-A)-

bpsS apØ-»n-am¿ thiy-I-

fm-sW∂p hlvbv h∂-Xmbn

tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. A°m-cy-

sØ-°p-dn®v Nn¥n®p Xm≥

Xf¿∂p-t]m-bn, bmsXmcp

adp-]-Snbpw Is≠-Øm-\m-

bn√ F∂pw ao¿k P¬]n-

Iøn-ep-≠v, AhnsS tIµ-

Øn-en-cn-∏p-≠v, ImWn®p

Xcmw F∂pw ]d™v FSp-

°m≥ t]mbn v Xncn-®p-h-cm-

dn-√. "XZvInd' F∂ KŸ-

ap-s≠-¶nepw A\p-bm-bn-

Iƒ t]mepw ImWm-dn-√.

lnµp-°ƒ°v KoX-bp-≠v.

PqX¿°v Xudm-Øp-≠v,

I n k v X y m - \ n - I ƒ ° v

ss__n-fp -≠v. apkvenw -

Iƒ°v Jp¿-B-\pap -≠v.

AXp-t]mse Ft¥ JmZn-

bm -\n -I -fpsS AlvaZo

hlvbns‚ kam-lm-c-K-Ÿ-

an-√m-Ø-Xv.

At±-lhpw kz¥w

A\p-bm-bn-Ifpw Hcp-]mSv

Fgp -Xn -°q´n AsX√mw

hlvbm-sW∂v Ko¿hmWw

hn´-Xp-sIm≠v A√m-lp-hn-

¶¬ \n∂p≈ hlvbm-

Iptam? temI-Øn\p e`y-

amb thZ-K-Ÿ-ß-sf√mw

AXmXp ImesØ P\-ß-

sfbpw Xe-ap -d -I-sfbpw

i‡-ambn kzm[o-\n-°p-

Ibpw bpKm-¥-c-ß-fn-te°v

AXns‚ shfn-®hpw am¿§-

Z¿i-\-ßfpw Xcw-K-ambn

Nen-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn- p-≠v.

et£m-]-e£w A√, ˛

tImSn-°-W-°n¬ ˛ P\-

ßsf ]cn -h¿Øn-∏n -°p-

Ibpw B KŸ-ßsf

tIµo -I-cn®v At\-I-a -

t\Iw CuSp‰ cN-\-Ifpw

Nn¥-I-∑m-scbpw ]fin-X-

∑m-scbpw Bcm-[-I-hr-µ-

sØbpw alm-∑m-sc -bp -

sams° P\n-∏n-°p-Ibpw

hf¿Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-

≠v. hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\m-Is´

temI-Øns‚ KXn Xs∂

66 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

°p-∂p. Hcp hy‡n h∂v

Fs‚ ]mZ-ß-fn¬ Npw_-\-

a¿∏n-®p. At∏mƒ Rm≥

]d™p: Rm≥ Xs∂-bm-

Ip∂p lP-dp¬ AkvhZv

(A¿_Cu≥ 4, t]. 15). Hcp

shfn -]m -Sn¬ A√mlp

Xt∂mSv ]d-™-Xmbn

ao¿km ]d-bp∂p: ""ssZhw

Xs‚ knwlm-k-\-Øn-en-cp-

∂p -sIm≠v \ns∂ ]pI-

gvØp-∂p. \ns‚ ASp-tØ-°-

h≥ \S-∂p-h-cp-∂p.'' (A¬

_pjvdm, hmfyw 1, t].56).

FÆn -bm -sem - S p -ßmØ

CØ-cw \pW-Iƒ At±-l-

Øn-t‚-Xmbn \nd-™p-I-

hn™v Hgp-Ip∂p Ah-cpsS

KŸ-ß-fn¬.

A√m-lp-hns‚ t]cn¬

hymPw ]d-bp-∂-h¿ Cl-

Ønepw ]c-Ønepw \nµy-∑m-

cm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂ A√m-lp-

hns‚ ]Jym-]\w ao¿k-

bn¬ Aß-s\-Øs∂ km¿

∞-I-am-b-Xmbn ImWmw.

At±-l-Øn\v H∂-c-U-k≥

tcmK-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v

At±lw Xs∂ ]d-™n-cp-

∂p. G‰hpw Kpcp -Xcw

andmJv ˛ hnjm-Z-tcmKw ˛

lnÃo-cn-b, NnØ-`aw (am-en-

Jq-en-b), £b-tcmKw apX-

em-b-h-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ao¿k-

bpsS ac-W-Øn\p Hcp

h¿jw apºv JmZn-bm-\n-k-

Øns‚ IWvT-tIm-Sm-enbpw

A¥-I\pw alm-]-fin-X-h-

cy-\p-amb auem\m Y\m-

D√m Aar-Xvk-cn-s°-Xnsc

Hcp im] ]m¿∞-\bpw

]h-N-\hpw \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-

bn. Xs‚ im]w kzoI-cn-°-

s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v At±-l-

Øn\p shfn-]mSpw D≠m-b-

sX. ]h-N\w Xs‚ \_n-

Xz-hm-Z-Øns‚ ZrjvSm-¥-am-

bn-cn-°p-sa∂v ao¿k ]c-

kyhpw sNbvXp. ""\Ω-fn-cp-

h-cn¬ ˛ (ao¿kbpw auem-

\-bpw) ˛ kXy-hm≥ Pohn-®n-

cns° hymP-hmZn Zmcp-W-

ambn acWw hcn-°pw.'' CXm-

bn-cp∂p B im]hpw ]h-

N-\-hpw. AXn -\p -tijw

ao¿k-bpsS "B¥-iqe'

tcmKw (\n¬°mØ hb-dn-

f -°hpw c‡-km-h-hpw)

aq¿≤\yw ]m]n -®p.

auem\m k\m-D√m Pohn-®n-

cns° Xs∂ I°q-kn¬

hoWp acWw ]qIn-bmWv

ao¿k-bpsS A¥y-ap-≠m-b-

Xv. Aßs\ A√mlp hymP-

hm-Znsb temI-Øp-\n∂v 1908

sabv 26\v Xncn®p hnfn-®p.

hnip≤ Jp¿-B-\n-s\bpw

]hm-N-I-h-N-\-ß-sfbpw

apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)-sbbpw

CX-amXw NqjWw sNbvXv

Ah-bpsS ad-hn¬ ]hm-N-

IXzw Na™ ao¿k°pw

JmZn -bm -\n -Iƒ°pw Cu

temIØv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬

tZjyhpw iXp -Xbpw

apkvenw-I-tfm-Sm-Wv. PqX-∑m-

tc-°mƒ ITn-\-∑m-cm-bn- mWv

apkvenw-Isf Ah¿ ImWp-

∂-Xv.

(Xp-S-cpw)

Ah¿ ]d-bp-∂XvIm]-Sy-Ønse kXyw: \So-\-S-∑m¿ amX-amWv kXy-k-‘-X-bp≈ Im]-Sy-°m¿.

Ah-cpsS hnNm-c-߃ t]mepw Ah¿ ISw hmßn-b-Xm-bn-cn-°pw. (lm-kven-‰v)

ssIbv]p‰ kXyw: ""]IrXn hn -h-߃ NqjWw sNbvXv h≥InS Iº-\n-Iƒ

sImgp-Ø-t∏mƒ Irjn sNbvXp Pohn-®n-cp∂ BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ°v qan \jvS-s∏- p. kwÿm-

\-Øns‚ sX°pw hS-°p-ap≈ h\-ta-J-e-bnse Irjn-`qan J\\w \S-Øp∂ _lp-

cmjvS Iº-\n-I-fpsS ssIbn-em-bn. Irjn Xf¿∂p. C¥y-bpsS s\√d a‰n-S-ß-fn¬

\n∂v Acn sIm≠p-h-tc-≠n-h-∂p.'' (hn.Sn kt¥mjv Ipam¿)

ASn-s]mfn _nkn-\kv: kwÿm-\Øv aZy-hn¬]-\-bn-eq-sS-bp≈ hcp-am\w Hº-

Xn-\m-bncw tImSn (90 aney≥)cq-]-bmbn sdt°m¿Un- p. CXp-hgn JP-\m-hn-te°v e`n-

°p∂ hcp-am-\-Øn¬ h¿≤-\-bp-≠m-sb∂v FIvsskkv hIp-∏p-a¥n ]d™p. Cu kmº-

ØnI h¿jw Ign-bp-tºmƒ AXv 9250 tImSn Ihn-bp-sa∂pw At±lw ]d-™p. Ign™

kmº-ØnI h¿jw 8818 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp∂p hchv! (Sn.-hn.-sI.-sI.)

671435 dP_v -da-fm≥

A¬^-\m¿ A©mw

hm¿jn-I-∏-Xn-∏n¬ kvXoI-

fpsS Ah-Im-i-ßfpw hnhm-

l-]m-bhpw F∂ teJ-\-

Øn¬ Cßs\ ImWp-∂p.

""hf-sc-b-[nIw \nb-¥-W-

߃°v hnt[-b-ambn I¿°-

i-amb \nb-a -ß-fneqsS

A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏´ H∂mWv

_lp-`m-cym-Xzw. F∂m¬

ap…ow-I-fn¬ s]´ Nne¿

\nb-a -ew -L\w \SØn

tXm∂n-b-Xp-t]mse s]Æp

sI´p-∂p-≠v. Nne-cpsS Cß-

s\-bp-ff c≠mw-sI v C…m-

ans\ hna¿in-°p-hm-\p-ff

Ah-kcw \¬I-em-Wv.''

Cu hmN-I-ß-fnse

A]-I-S-ßfpw hnh-c-t°-Sp-

Ifpw Npcp°n hnh-cn-°pI

ia-I-c-am-Wv. Hcp kvXosb

kw_-‘n -® n - S - tØmfw

IpSpw-_-Po-hnXw \bn-°m-\p-

ff Ah-Imiw \nb-¥n-°-

s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ as‰√m

Ah-Im-i-ßfpw A]-k-‡-

am-Wv-. Hmtcm Pohn-I-fnepw

kvXo]p-cpj A\p-]mXw

]Ir-Xn-bmWv \n¿Æ-bn-®n- p-

f-f-Xv. a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬

F°m-eØpw Fhn-tSbpw

kvXoIƒ Aev]w IqSp-X-

em-bn-cn-°pw. a\p-jy-cpsS

C S - s ] - S - e p - ≠ m - b m ¬

Ahÿ amdmw.

Bi¶

Sn.-Sn.-ap-l-ΩZv Ip´n, IÆ-aw-Kew

_lp- m-cymXzw\oXn-s°-Xntcm?

apgp-h≥ kvXoIƒ°pw

H∂mw `mcy-bm-hm≥ Ah-

kcw e`n-°msX hcp-tºmƒ

I c p - W m - \ n - [ n - b m b

kjvSmhv Ah¿°v \memw

`mcy hsc Bhm-\p-ff Ah-

Imiw \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

F∂m¬ kzm¿∞n-I-fmb

]pcp-j-∑m¿ Hcp kvXobpsS

amXw _m[yX G¬°p-

∂p. _m°n-bp -f -f -hsc

NqjWw sNøm≥ Xm¬]

cy-sa-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.

I\ym -kvXo, tZh-Zmkn

kº-Zm -b-߃ CXns‚

`mK-am-Wv. Nqj-I-∑m¿°v

A\p-Iq-e-amb \nb-a-߃

\n¿Ωn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Nqjn-X-

Iƒ°v am\y-amb ÿm\w

\¬Im\pw ian -°p-∂p.

AXn-\m¬ Zp¿\-S-∏p-Im¿

\m´n¬ s]cpIn hcp-∂p.

Ah¿°v th≠ kuI-cy-

sam -cp°n sImSp -°pI

h≥InS hyh-km-b-ambn

hf¿∂p sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p.

c≠mw hnhm-l-߃ Ch-

cpsS Xmev]-cy -߃°v

FXn-cm-Wv. AXn-\m¬ Ah-

¿ c≠mw hnhmlw \ne-hn-

ep-ff `mcy-am-cpsS Ah-Im-

i-Øn-ep-ff Itø-‰-ambn

NnXo-I-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-s\-

Xnsc Ah-sc-s°m≠v ]N-

cWw \S-Øn-°p-∂p. kw -h-

tem-IsØ bmYm¿-∞y-ß-f-

dn-bmsX \njvI-f¶cmb aX-

t\-Xm-°fpw Fgp-Øp-Imcpw

BSns\ ]´n-bm-°p-∂-h-

cpsS ]cn-lm-k-Øn¬ IpSp-

ßp-∂p. Ah¿°v th≠n

C…m-anI \nb-a -ßsf

Zp¿hym -Jym\w sNbvXv

a m ∏ p - k m - £ n - I f m b n

\n¬°p-∂p.

`mcy-am¿°n-S-bn¬ \oXn

]men-°m≥ Ign-bmØh¿

Hcp hnhmlw Ign-®m¬ aXn

F∂ D]-tZiw Ign-®m¬

F¥v I¿°-i-amb \nb-¥-

W-amWv Jp¿-B-\ntem

kp∂-Øntem DffXv? aq∂v

iX-am -\-tØmfw kvXo

Iƒ°v kl- m-cy-bp-≠m-hp-

∂-tXmsS Xocp∂ ]iv\ta

C°m-cy-Øn-ep-ffq F∂n-

cns° \oXnsb CX henb

Imcy-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-

∂Xv AXncp Ihn-®et√?

Cu Bi¶ Hgn-hm-°m≥

AtX A≤ym-b-Øn¬

Xs∂ \oXnsb Jp¿-B≥

\n¿h-Nn-°p-∂Xv ImWp-I.

""\n߃ FX Xs∂

BK-ln-®mepw kvXoI

ƒ°n-S-bn¬ \oXn ]pe¿

Øm-\m-hn -√. Hcp -hsf

_ ‘ n - X - s b - t ∏ m s e

B°pw-hn[w a‰-h-fn-te°v

Nmbm-Xn-cn-°p-I. \∂mbn

kvXo]Yw

68 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

s]cp-am-dp-Ibpw kq£vaX

]men-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p-

sh-¶n¬ A√mlp s]mdp-

°p-∂-h\pw Icp-Wm-\n-[n-

bp-am-bn-cn-°pw.''

(am-CZ 129)

bmYm¿∞yw CXm-bn -

cns° Nne-cpsS Aev]-

Øcw ImcWw A\-h[n

kvXoIƒ Ahn-hm-ln -X-

Ifpw hn[-h-Ifpw hnhm-l-

tam -Nn -X -I-fp -ambn Hcp

Ip™n\v t]mepw P∑w

\evIm-\m-hmsX H‰-s∏´p

Ign-bp-∂p. kz¥-tØmSpw

kaq-l-tØmSpw a√-Sn®v Ign-

bm-\m-hmsX Nne-sc-¶nepw

A]-am-\n-X-I-fm-hp-Itbm

Bfl-lXy sNøp-Itbm

sNøp-∂p.

Cu Ahÿ `b-∂mWv

ta¬hn-em-k-an-√m-Ø-h-sc-

s°m≠pw A\y-`m-j-°m-c-

\mb adp -\m -´p -Im -c -s\-

s°m≠pw ]ecpw

s]¨a°sf a\-an√m a\-

t msS sI´n®p hnSp-∂-Xv.

kz¥w a°ƒ°v Cu KXn

hcm-Xn-cn-°m-\mWv ]m¿∏nSw

hn‰pw hcs\ tee-Øn¬

]nSn-°p-∂-Xv. AXn\pw Ign-

bmØ Zo¿L-Zr-jvSn-bp-f-f-h¿

K¿`-Øn¬ sht®m P\n®

tijtam Ip™ns\ C√m-

Xm-°p-∂p. kjvSm-hns‚

\nb-a -Øn-te°v Xncn®p

t]mImØ Ime-tØmfw

kvXo[-\w, kvXo]o-U-\w,

hnhm-l-tam-N\w F∂n-h-s°-

Xn -sc -bp -ff k¿∆-]-N-c -

Whpw ]b-Xv\hpw ]mgvth-

e-bm-bn-cn-°pw. AXn-\m¬

IpX-¥-°m-cpsS Ip]-N-c-W-

߃°v apºn¬ A]-I¿j-

X m - t _ m - [ - t Ø m s S

\n¬°p∂Xn\v ]Icw

ktlm-Z-c-k-ap-Zm-b-Ønse

Xpey-Zpx -Jn -X¿°v IqSn

kXyw a\- n-em-°m≥ ian-

°p-I-bmWv \mw th≠-Xv.

""H‰-°m-en¬ sRm≠n \S-°p∂, IÆp-I-fn¬ Iqcn-cp´p ]S¿∂, amc-I-tcm-K-ß-fm¬

\c-I-bm-X\ A\p- -hn-°p∂ Hcp a\p-jy≥ cmPy-tØmSv bp≤w sNøm-\n-d-ßn-bn-cn-°p-I-

bm-Wv. hntZi cmPy-ß-fn¬ \n∂v C¥y-bn-te°v Bbp-[-߃ ISØn ChnsS kwlm-c-

Xm-fi-h-am-Sp-I-bm-Wv. Cß-s\-sbms° Hcp k¿°m¿ \oXn-]o-T-Øn\p apºmsI t_m[n-

∏n-°p-tºmƒ, aA-vZ\n F¥m-sW-∂-dn-bp∂ tIc-f-Ønse P\-߃ ImWn-°p∂ \n w-K-

X-bmWv a\x- m£n \jvS-s∏-Sm-Ø-hsc Jn∂-cm-°p-∂-Xv. aA-vZ\n Pbn-en¬ Xs∂ Xf-

®n-S-s∏-Ss´ F∂m-K-ln-°p-∂p≠v kwÿm-\sØ cmjvSob hyh-ÿ.''

""Aßv Kzm≠-\mtam XS-h-d-bn¬ \c-In-°p∂ hntZ-in-I-fpsS t]cn¬ t]mepw IÆo-

scm-gp-°p-Ibpw Iq -]m¿∞\ \S-Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂ ]fin-X-in-tcm-a-Wn-Iƒ aA-vZ\n

F∂ hnI-emw-K-\mb ]fin-Xs‚ Imcy-Øn¬ ]Z¿in-∏n-°p∂ "R߃ amhn-em-bn-°mcm'

F∂ at\m-KXn CXns‚ sXfn-hm-Wv. k¶p-NnX cmjvSob ]£-]m-Xn-Xz-Øns‚ ap∂n¬

a\ v I√m-hp∂ Zpc-h-ÿbpw CtXm-sSm∏w AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v.''

""At±-l-Øns‚ mj-bnse sNdn-sbmcp ]ng-hn-\v, ssieo- w-K-Øn-\p, ]Z-hn-\ym-k-Ønse

BVw-_-c-Øn-\v, `mh-lm-hm-Zn-I-fnse [mcm-fn-Ø-Øn\v sImSpØp Xo¿t°-≠n-h∂ ]ng-

bmWv At±-l-Øns‚ H∂-c-Z-iIw buh-\-Øn¬ \n∂v X´n-°n-g-®-sX∂ Ibvt]-dnb kXyw

Ncn-X-Øn¬ Ipdn-®n-S-s∏´p Ign-™p.''

(Imknw Ccn-°q¿, am[yaw: 31/03/2014)

aA-vZ-\n-bpsSsbmcp "hn[n'!

]Tn-∏n-t°-≠Xv""kvIqfp-I-fn¬ F√mw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v. ]t£, Pohn-X-Øn-ep-≠m-Ip∂ sh√p-hn-fn-

Isf°pdnt®m Pohn-X-Ønse ]cm-P-b-ßsf Fßs\ ssIImcyw sNøWw F∂-Xn-s\-

°p-dnt®m ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂n-√. icn°pw CXp-IqSn tNcp-∂-Xt√ hnZym- ym-kw.''

(P-b-kq-cy)

691435 dP_v -da-fm≥

1. IrXnatImatkmw:

IrXna Poh≥ c£n-

°m≥ P\n-XI kmt¶-XnI

imkvX-⁄-∑m¿ \nc-¥c

Kth-j-W-Øn-em -W-t√m.

k¶o¿Æ-tIm -i -ß-fnse

tImatkmw Nne Kth-j-W-

im-kvX-⁄-∑m¿ Ct∏mƒ

]co-£-W-im-e-bn¬ \n¿Ωn-

®n-cn-°p-∂p. sNSn-I-fp-sSbpw

arK-ß-fpsSbpw kz`m-h-k-hn-

ti-j-X-Iƒ CjvSm-\p -k-

cWw am‰n ]p\-cq-]-I¬]\

sNøm-\p-ff ia-߃°nXv

Du¿÷w ]I¿∂n-cn-°p-∂p.

\yqtbm¿°v k¿∆-I-em-ime

C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v knÃw

P\n -‰nIv Kth-j-I-cpsS

Is≠-Ø-em-Wn-Xv.

aZy-ap-≠m-°m-\p-]-tbm-Kn-

°p∂ boÃv tImi-ß-fn¬

IrXn-a-ambn \n¿Ωn® tIma-

tkm-ap-Iƒ k∂n-th-in-∏n-

®mWv Kth-j-I¿ km[m-c-W-

tIm-i-ß-sf-t∏mse CXns\

]h¿Øn-∏n-®-Xv. _mIvSo-cn-b-

I-fnse Un. -F≥-F.sb

t\ctØ IrXn-a-ambn Kth-

j-I¿ D≠m-°n -bn -cp -∂p.

tIma-tkm-ap-I-fpsS Cg-]n-cn-

bepw th¿s]-Sepw tImi-hn-

-P-\-Øn\p AXy-¥m-t]-£n-

X-am-Wv. AXn-\m¬ Poh-Pm-

imkvXw \∑bv°v

ssZhnI ZrjvSm-¥-߃

I¨ap-ºn¬!

e-ß-fpsS kz`mh khn-ti-j-

X-Iƒ am‰n adn-°m≥ IrXna

tIma-tkm-ap -Iƒ°v Ign-

t™-°mw. a\p-jy\pw ]Ir-

Xn°pw `oj-Wn-bmb Pohn-

Isf krjvSn -°m≥ Cu

kmt¶-XnI hnZy°v Ign-bp-

sa-∂-Xn-\m¬ imkvX-tem-I-

Øn¬ ]ecpw CXns\

hna¿in-°p-∂p-≠v. (k-b≥kv

tP¿W¬ 2014)

imkvX-\∑Iƒ ZpjvS-X-

Iƒ°pw ]IrXn hncp-≤-hp-

am-°m≥ a\-jy-\-h-Im-i-an-√.

]]© hyh-ÿsb AXv

XInSw adn-°pw. hn.-Jp¿-B≥

]d-bp∂p: ""ssZhm-\p-K-l-

Øn¬ \µn ]Im-in-∏n-°p-

∂-Xn\p ]Icw IrX-Lv\X

ImWn-°-cp-Xv.'' (hn.Jp:

14:28, 2:211). ]Ir-Xn-bpsS

Xmfw sX‰n-°m-\n-S-h-cp∂

I¿Ω-߃ ss]im-NnI

t]c-I-am-Wv. ""B ]nimNv

hgn-sX-‰n-°pw. hymtam-ln-

∏n-°pw. I∂p-Im-en-I-fpsS

ImXp -Iƒ apdn -∏n -°pw.

]]© ]IrXn hyh-ÿ-

bpsS k¥p-en-XXzw Ae-

t¶m-e-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-]-tZ-in-

°pw.'' (hn.Jp: 4:119).

A√mlp GXp hkvXphpw

krjvSn-®n- p-f-fXv k¥p-en-X-

amb ]Ir-Xn-tbmSv IqSn-bm-

Wv. a\p-jy-Po-hn-Xhpw Cu

]Ir-Xn- \nb-a-ß-fpsS ]cn-[n-

bn¬ s]Sp-∂p. ]IrXn hyh-

ÿ°v hncp -≤-amb GXv

]h¿Ø-\hpw tZmj-^-e-

߃ Df-hm-°p-∂Xpw AXp-

sIm≠p Xs∂ \njn-≤-hp-am-

Wv. ""AXn-\m¬ kXy-Øn-

ep-d®p \n∂v aXsØ kao-

]n-°p-I. ssZhw a\p-jysc

GsXmcp ]Ir-Xn -bn¬

krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂pthm B

]Ir-Xn-bm-W-h-\p-f-f-Xv.

A√m-lp -hns‚ krjvSn

hyh-ÿ-bn¬ bmsXcp

am‰hpw kw -hy-a-√. AXm

Wv hI-X-bn-√mØ \nb-aw.

]t£ a\p-jy-c-[n-Ihpw

Imcyw Kln-°p-∂n-√.''

(hn.Jp: 30: 30).

2.πqt´m-bv°p-a-∏pdwIp≈≥Klw:

\ΩpsS kuc-bq -Y-

Ønse G‰hpw AI-e-Øn¬

Dff πqt´m -bv°p -a -∏pdw

as‰mcp ‘Ipf-f≥ Kl’sØKth-j-I¿ Is≠-Øn-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. 2012 hn.]n 113 F∂p

\ma-I-c -Whpw sNbvXp.

πqt´m ÿnXn sNøp∂ Inb-

]¿s_¬‰n\pw kuc-bqY

AXn¿Øn-bmbn Icp-Xp∂

‘Du¿‰v ¢ukn’\pw CS-bn-ep-

ap\o¿hS-°m-t©cn

70 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

ff ]tZ-i-

ØmWo sNdp-

Klw ÿnXn

sNøp -∂ -X v .

]Øp h¿jw

apºv Is≠-

Ønb as‰mcp

Ipf-f≥ Kl-

amb ‘sk

Uv\’°v kao-

]-am-Wn-Xns‚

ÿm\w.

Nnen-bnse

sktdm-C‚¿

Ata -c n -°≥

H_vk¿th-‰-dn-

bnse 13 ASn

hnkvXm-c-ap-ff

Z qc - Z¿i n\ n

D]-tbm -Kn®v

kvtIm¿´v sjt∏Upw

lhmbv sPan\n H_vk¿th-

‰-dn-bnse NmUvhnIv F.-Sp-Pn-

tembpw tN¿∂mWv ]pXnb

Cu KlsØ Is≠-Øn-b-

Xv . πqt´m -bv°-∏pdw

as‰m∂pw D≠m-In√ F∂

[mcW CtXmsS Xncp-Ø-s∏-

´p. πqt´mbpw skUv\bpw

Dƒs∏-Sp∂ πm\-t‰m-bn-Up-

Iƒ F∂ Kq∏n¬ CXns\

Kth-j-I¿ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-

°p-∂p. CtXmsS kqcy-\n¬

\n∂v G‰-hp-a-I-se-bp-ff

hkvXp πqt´m Bbn-cp-∂p-

sh∂ ]Z-hnbpw ]n∂oSv

s k U v \ - ° m - b n -

cp∂psh∂Xpw c≠p

t]¿°pw \jvS -am -bn.

kqcy\pw `qanbpw XΩn¬ 15

tImSn In. ao‰¿ AI-e-am-Wv.

CXns\ Hcp AkvtSm-W-an-

°¬ bqWn‰v F∂v ]d-bpw.

2340 In.-ao-‰¿ hnkvXm-c-ap-ff

πqt´m kqcy-\n¬ \n∂v 40

AkvtSm-W-an-°¬ bqWn‰v

AI-e-Øn-em-Wv. F∂m¬

2012hn.]n113 F∂ Cu Klw

80 AkvtSm -W-an -°¬

bqWn‰v AI-e-Øn-em-W-tX.

skUv\ 72 AkvtSm-W-an-

°¬ bqWn‰v AI-e-Øn-epw.

kuc-bq-Y-Øns‚ hnZq-c-

_m-ly-ta-J-e-bn¬ C\nbpw

CXp-t]m-ep-f-fh D≠m-Ip-

sa∂m-Wn-t∏mƒ Kth-j-I¿

A\p-am-\n-°p-∂-Xv. H∂n\p

]pdta Ah-km-\n-°mØ

Kth-j-W-Xzc a\p-jy-lr-Z-b-

Ønepff Ime-a - Xbpw

CØcw Kth-jW ]co-

£W ia-߃ XpS¿∂p-

sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. A\yq-\-amb

Cu alm-]-]©w F¥p

amXw A¤p-X-Icw! tImSm-

\p-tImSn kuc-bq-Y-ß-fp-ff

Cu _rlØv ]]-©-

Øns‚ \mY\p kvXpXn-I-fn-

Jnew A¿∏n-°-s´. ""Ggp

BIm-i-ßsf ASp-°p-I-

fmbn krjvSn -®-h-\mWv

A√m-lp. B ]c-a-Im-cp-Wn-

Is‚ krjvSn -∏n¬ bm

sXmcp \yq\-Xbpw ImWp-

I-bn√ Xs∂. AtX, Hcn-

°¬ IqSn \ns‚ ZrjvSn

]mbn-°p-I. h√ \yq\-X

bpw ImWp-∂pt≠m? th

≠m, ]e-X-hW Bh¿

Øn®p t\m°ns°m≠n-cn-

°q. \ns‚ IÆv ]c-h-i-

bmbns°m≠p Xncn®p

hcnI Xs∂-bm-bn-cn°pw

^ew'' (hn.Jp: 67:3,4)

3. imkvX-tem-I-tØ°v

\h Bc-I≥ a’yw:

Bc-Is‚ P\p- n¬s∏´

Hcp ]pXnb a’yw Xncp-h√

]pd-a-‰-Øn-\-Sp-Øp-ff Idp-

Ø-h-S-t»-cn-°-c-bn¬ Is≠-

Øn-bn -cn -°p -∂p. sIm√w

Nhd Kh: tImtfPv kpthm-

711435 dP_v -da-fm≥

fPn hn`mKw Akn-Â v

s]m -k¿ amth-en-°c XS-

Øn-em¬ kztZin amXyqkv

πmaq- n-emWv Cu a’ysØ

tiJ-cn-°p-Ibpw Xncn-®-dn-bp-

Ibpw sNbvX-Xv. CXns‚

hniZ imkvX-te-J\w

tP¿W¬ Hm v FIvkv]n-cn-

sa‚¬ kpthm-f-Pn -bpsS

]pXnb e°-Øn¬ ]kn-≤o-

I-cn-°-s∏- n- p-≠v. aWn-a-e -\-

Zn -bpsS ][m-\-`m -KØp

\n∂m-Wn-Xns\ e`n-®-Xv.

"amtIm-·m-Xkv `mkn-tb-

‰kv' F∂m-Wn-Xns\ \ma-I-

cWw sNbvXn- p-f-f-Xv.

CXp-hsc e`y-amb CtX

P\p- n¬ s]´ a‰p a’y-ß-

fp-am-bp-ff hyXymkw hy‡-

ambn Xncn-®-dn -™n-´p -≠v.

]m¿iz-ß-fnepw apI-fnepw

_u¨ \ndw, Nph-´n¬

a™, ]m¿iz -ß-fn¬

IpdpsI 27 ISpw a™ hc-

Iƒ. Hmtcm tPmSn hc-

Iƒ°n-S-bnepw shf-f-\n-d-

Øn-ep-ff Ft´m H≥]tXm

s]m´p-Iƒ, apXp-Inse Nnd-

In\pw hm¬®n-d-In\p apºp-

ff Nnd-Inepw Xnc-›o-\-ambn

[mcmfw a™-tcJ-I-fp-≠v.

apXp-®n-d-In¬ [mcmfw apf-fp-

I-fp-ap-≠v. Iev]m-c-I≥, ]\-

B-c-I≥, hb-\m-S≥ Bc-Iƒ

F∂n-h-bm-bn-cp∂p CXp-h-sc-

bmbn tIc-f-Øn¬ I≠n-

cp∂ P\p- p-I-fn¬ s]´

Bc-I≥ kv]njo-kp-Iƒ.

Ct∏mƒ \mep h¿§-am-bn.

`£y-tbm-Kyhpw Ae-¶m-c-a-

’y-hp -ambn ImWm-

hp∂XmWv. Bgw Ipd™

Pem-i-b-ß-fn¬ Pohn-°p-∂p.

\Zn-I-fpsS hi-ß-fn-ep-ff

Ip‰n-s®-Sn-I-fnepw ]md-°-√p-

Iƒ°n-S-bn-ep-amWv kt¶-X-

ambn Xnc-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-

Xv. CXn\v ‘C‚¿\m-j-W¬

IΩo-j≥ Hm v kpthm-f-Pn-

°¬ t\ma≥ tIz®¿’ AwKo-

Imcw e`n®p Ign -™p.

temI-imkvX Um‰m

t_¶n¬ cPn-ÿ sNø-s∏´p

Ign-™p. H∂-c-\q-‰m-≠n\p

tij-amWv tIc-f -Øn¬

\n∂p BZy-ambn temI-im-

kvX-P-\p- n¬s∏´ ]pXnb

Bc-Is\ Xncn-®-dn-™-Xv.

_lp-am\y imkvX-

⁄\pw Kth-j-I-\p-amb

Fw. Aen-a-Wn-Iv m≥ e£-

Zzo]v Xoc-Øp-\n∂v ap∏-Øn-

A©v h¿j-߃°p apºv

Hcp ]tXy-I-Xcw a’ysØ

Is≠Øn imkvX-tem-I-

Øn\p ka¿∏n-®n-cp∂Xpw

ChnsS kvacn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

‘A_q -U -^ vU -^ vam -Wn -

Iv m≥’ F∂mWv imkvX-

temIw AXn\p \ma-I-cWw

sNbvX-Xv. AXp-hsc Is≠-

Øn-bn- n-√m-ØXpw At\Iw

khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw Df-f-Xm-bn-

cp∂p B a’yw.

Poh-Pm-e-a-Jn-esØ-bpw

hmW-cp -fp∂ ]]-©-\m-

Ys‚ al-XzsØ hnfn-t®m-

Xp∂ CØcw Kth-j-W-

ßfpw ]T-\-ßfpw ssZhm-

k vX n - X z -Ø n - te -° p - f f

Nn¥sb DXn¿Øp hnSp-∂p.

alm-k-jvSm-hm-b-h≥ amXw

Bcm-[n-°-s∏-Smhq F∂

ktµ-ihpw \¬Ip∂p.

""\n߃°v ImWm-hp∂

XqWp-I-sfm-∂p-an -√msX

BIm-i-ßsf Ah≥

krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. `qan

\nß-sfbpw sIm≠v Cf-Im-

Xn-cn-°p-hm-\mbn AXn¬

Ah≥ Dd® ]¿∆-X-߃

\m´n -bn -cn -°p-∂p. F√m

Xcw P¥p-Pm-e-ß-tfbpw

AXn¬ hn\y-kn-®n-cn-°p-

∂p. hm\Øp \n∂v shffw

sNmcn-bp-Ibpw hninjv-S-

amb CW-sbmØ kky-

tPm-Sn-I-tfbpw apf-∏n-®n-cn-

°p-∂p. CsX√mw A√m-lp-

hns‚ krjvSn-bm-Ip-∂p.

F∂m¬, Ah\p ]pd-sa-bp-

f-f-h¿ krjvSn-®n-´p-f-fXv

F¥m-sW∂v \nß-sf-

\n°p ImWn®p Xcq. A√,

AI-a-Im-cn-Iƒ hy‡-amb

hgn-tI-Sn-em-Ip-∂p”.(hn.Jp: 31:10,11)

a\p-jy¿ c≠p-Xcw""\ΩpsS Pohn-X-Øn¬ c≠p-Xcw a\p-jy-cp-≠v. Nne¿ \ap-°p-th≠n ImØn-cn-

°p-∂p. Nne¿°p-th≠n \mw ImØp-\n¬°p-∂p.''

(F-kv.-F≥. s_l¿am≥)

""Adn-hn-√m-bva-bpsS k¥-Xn-bmWv ap≥hn[n'' (thmƒ -b¿)

72 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

DΩm.... F∂v \o´n hnfn-

°p-tºmƒ, D-Ω-bpsS Hm¿Ω-

Iƒ Df-fn¬ Db¿∂p hcp-

tºmƒ lrZ-b-Øn¬ Ae-a-

dn-bp∂ hnIm-c-ßsf A£-

c-ß-fn-eqsS ]Im-in-∏n-°m≥

Hcp Ihn°pw KZy-Im-c\pw

Ign-bn-√. ]bm-k-Øn-\p-ta¬

]bmkw kln®v ]Øp

amkw hb-‰n¬ t]dn \S∂v

s\m¥p ]k-hn® DΩ.

Ip™ns‚ ]nd-hn-bn-ep-ff

kt¥mjw F√m hnj-a-ß-

sfbpw Ah¿°v a[p-c-th-Z-\-

bmbn am‰p-I-bm--bn-cp -∂p.

]Ir-Xn -bpsS DS -a -bmb

ssZh-Øns‚ i‡n FX

A¤p-X-Icw! Ip™n\v

Bh-iy-amb Blmcw

Ah≥ DΩ-bpsS amdn-S-Øn¬

Xs∂ \nt£-]n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Ah¿

N p c Ø n s ° m S p - ° p ∂

ape∏m¬ Ah-cpsS lr-Zbw

Nmen® a[p-hm-Wv.

Ip™p-߃ FX hep-

Xm-bmepw DΩ-am¿°v Ah¿

F∂pw a°ƒ Xs∂.

kvt\l-hm-’-ey-߃°v

Hcp Ipdhpw D≠m-hp-I-bn-√.

DΩsb hn v Ah¿ Zqsc-sb-

hn-sS-sb-¶nepw t]mbm¬

DΩ-bpsS lrZ-b-Øns‚ Hcp

`mKw ]ns∂ Ah-tcm-sSm-∏-

am-bn. Ah¿ kpc-£n-X-cmbn

Xncn-®p-h-cm-\p-ff ]m¿∞-\-

bm-sW-t∏m-gpw.

kjvSm-hn\v DΩ-tbmSpw

s]m^. ]n. apl-ΩZv Ip -t»cn

kwkvImcw

DΩ-bpsS Im¬°o-gn-emWv kz¿Kw

Ip™n-t\m-Sp-ap-ff A]m-c-

amb Zbm-hm-bv]n\v hy‡-am-

sbmcp DZm-l-cWw: tdmhm

NI-h¿Øn \m´n¬ P\n-

°p∂ B¨Ip-´n -I -sf-

sb√mw sIm√m≥ hn[n®

kµ¿`w. aqksb ]k-hn®

DΩ-tbmSv Ip™ns\ s]´n-

bn-e-S®v ]pg-bn-sem-gp-°m≥

ssZhw tXm∂n∏n°p-∂p.

Ip´n X∂n-te°p Xs∂ Xncn-

s®-Øp-sa∂ ]Xo£ DΩ-

bn¬ DW¿Øp-∂p. tdm-hm-

bpsS sIm´m-c-Øn-se-Ønb

Ip´nsb ape-bq- n hf¿Øm≥

]‰nb kvXoIsf ]‰n-bp-ff

XIr-Xn-bmb At\z-j-Ww.

Ah-km\w Ip´n ape IpSn-

°m≥ DΩ-bpsS ASpØv

Xncn-s®-Øp-∂p. Hcp DΩ-

bpsS a\- ns‚ thZ\ Adn-

bp∂ A√m-lp-hns‚ bp‡n!

Ah-fpsS IÆn\v Ipfn¿Ω-

tb-Im\pw ZpxJw am‰m\pw

th≠n-bmWv ssZhw

Cßs\ sNbvX-Xv. DΩ-bpsS

lrZ-b-Øns‚ Imcyw AXy-

¤p-X-Icw Xs∂.

]kn≤ Ad_n Fgp-Øp-

Im -c -\mb an°m-Cu¬

\psFa AXv shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-

∂Xv Cßs\: Ip´n DΩ-

bpsS kao-]Øv \n∂v

th¿]n-cn-™m¬ DΩ°v c≠v

lrZ-bhpw c≠v ico-c-hp-am-

bn. DΩ-am¿ Ip- n-Isf Fs‚

Ictf, ItÆ Fs∂ms°

hnfn-°m-dn-t√. CsXm∂pw

Ahsc kw_-‘n-®n -S -

tØmfw `wKn-hm-°p-I-f-√.

Ip™n\v Fs¥-¶nepw hnj-

a - a p -≠m -I p - tºm - tg°pw

DΩm°v Dc´n hnj-a-am-bn.

Ahs‚ Rcºn¬ \n∂v Hcp

Xpffn tNmc Hen-°p-tºm-tg-

°pw DΩ-bpsS lrZbw

s]m´n [mc-[m-c-bmbn Hgp-Ip-

I-bm-bn. Ah-s\-sb-ßm\pw

acWw ]nSn-Iq-Sn-bmtem Ah-

cpsS lrZbw ]e-h´w a-cn-

°p-∂p.....

CXmWv DΩ! kvt\lhpw

hm’-eyhpw Dcp°n tN¿Øv

cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb Hcp D¬°r-

jvS -ssN-X-\yw. DΩ,- A-Ω,-

aΩn F∂n-ßs\ `mjm-hy-

Xym-k-a-\p-k-cn®v F¥v t]cv

hnfn-°s´ a F∂ A£-c-

Øns‚ km∂n-[y-ap≠v Ah-

bn¬. a F∂v D®-cn-°m≥

Ip™n\v Fs¥m-sc-fp-∏w.

Np≠p-Iƒ H∂v Iq´nØp-d-

°p-Itb th≠q.

DΩ-bpsS I\n -hns‚

am[pcyw \pI-cm≥ a\p-jy≥

GXv \m´n-em-bmepw Ahs‚

lrZbw shºp-∂p. DΩ-bpsS

k∂n -[n -bn -se -Øn -bm¬

A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ BÀmZw

Ah¿Æ-\o-bw.

DΩ A¥n-a-ambn th¿]n-

cn-bp-tºm-gp-ff thZ\ Ak-

l-\obw Xs∂.

c≠v IÆpw \jvS-s∏´

A‘-\mb Ad_n°hn

AΩ th¿]n-cn-™-t∏m-gp-ff

731435 dP_v -da-fm≥

thZ\ Cßs\ ]I¿Øp-

∂p. ""Rm≥ A‘-\mbn

krjvSn-°-s∏- p. Fs‚ DΩ-

bpsS IÆn-em-bn-cp∂p Fs‚

IÆns‚ shfn-®w. F\n°v

Fs‚ DΩ \jvS-s∏- p. ]S-

®-h-t\, Rm\n-t∏mƒ c≠p

h´w A‘-\m-bn.''

]kn≤ A‘ kmln-Xy-

Im -c -\mb tUm. Xmlm

lpssk≥ Xs‚ Zpcn -X-

]q¿Æ-amb Pohn-X-Ønse

GIm-ibw DΩ s\‰n-Ø-S-

Øn¬ A¿∏n-°p∂ Npw_-\-

am-bn-cp∂p F∂v hy‡-am-°n-

bn- p-≠v. as‰mcp Ad-_n-°hn

DΩ-bpsS I\n-hns\ h¿Wn-

°p-∂Xv Cßs\: Fs‚

[\hpw Iq´p-Imcpw hne-]n-

Sn® Ihn -X-Ifpw F√mw

F\n°v \-jvS -s∏-´p.

F∂m¬ apØp-Iƒ ]Xn®

Inco-S-tØ-°mƒ hne-]n-Sn-∏p-

ff Hcp \n[n F\n-°p-≠v.

AXv Fs‚ DΩ-bpsS s\©n-

\-IsØ I\n-hm-Wv. kvt\l-

\n-[n-bmb, I\n-hns‚ IS-

emb Cu DΩ-sb∂ a\p-jy-

Po-hn-tbm-Sp-ff a°-fpsS ISa

FX-bm-Wv.

Pohn -X-Øn¬ G‰hpw

\√ kl-hmkw Btcm-Sm-bn-

cn-°Wsa∂ tNmZy-Øn\v

]hm-N-I≥ ]d™ adp-]Sn

DΩ-tbmSv F∂m-Wv. kz¿Kw

DΩ-bpsS Im¬∏m-Z-߃°v

Nph-sS-bm-Wv. DΩ-bp-tSbpw

D∏-bp-tSbpw Xr]vXn t\Sm≥

Ign -bp -∂-h-\mWv ssZh-

Øns‚ Xr]vXn-°¿l-\m-hp-

I. DΩ ]hm-N-Is\

FXn¿°p∂ iXp-°-fpsS

]£-Øv. Ah¿ hnizm-kn-\n-

bmb aIsf kµ¿in-°m≥

hcp-∂p. kzoI-cn-t°-W-tam,

klmbw k¬tI-Wtam?

]hm-N-I≥ Ahsc kzoI-cn-

®n-cp-Øm\pw th≠ klm-b-

߃ \¬Im\pw Akva-

tbmSv I¬∏n-°p-∂p. DΩ-

bpsS BZ¿i-Øn-tem,-k-ao-]-

\-co-Xn-bntem F¥v t]mcm-

bva-I-fp-≠m-hs´ Atßm-´p-

ff kao]-\-Øn¬ hogvN

hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\v AsXm∂pw

Imc-W-am-bn-°q-Sm. DΩ-bpsS

shdp∏v kºm-Zn-°p-∂-Xns\

sIme-]m-X-I-Øn\v Xpey-

amb Ip‰-ambn ]hm-N-I≥

hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂p. A√mlp

ldmw B°nb Ip‰w.

DΩbpw D∏bpw ac-W-s∏-

´mepw Ah¿°p th≠n \∑

sNbvXv ]pWyw t\Smw. Ah-

cpsS ]c-temI c£bv°p

th≠n ]m¿∞n-°p-I,

Ah¿°v KpWw In´m≥

th≠n Zm\w sNøp-I.

a°sf B‰p-t\m‰v

hf¿Ønb DΩ hm¿[-Iy-Øn-

se-Øn-bm¬ Ah¿°v a°-

fn¬ \n∂v G‰hpw \√ ]cn-

N-cWw e`n-°-Ww. F∂m¬

a°ƒ hr≤sc Ah-K-Wn-

°p∂ Hcp ]pXnb

kwkv°mcw temIØv hf-cp-

I-bm-Wv.

ae-bm-f -Øns‚ ]nb

IYm-Im-cnbpw Ih-bn-Xn-bp-

amb Ia-em-kp-cø a°-fpsS

Ah-K-W\ t]dp∂ hr≤-

bmb Hcp DΩ-bpsS NnXw

Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v AΩ

Fs∂mcp IhnX Fgp-Xn-bn-

´p-≠v. AXnse Nne hcn-I-

fpsS Bibw ChnsS

]I¿Ø-s´:

""apSn t\¿Øp, \c-®v,

]£p-_v[-amb IS-en¬

Nm™pw Ncn™pw

\oßp∂ I∏¬ t]mse

AΩ \S-°p-∂p. Ah-cpsS

I¨X-S-Øn¬ I¨a-jn-∏m-

Sp -I -fn -√, hkvX-Øn¬

I™n-∏-i-bn-√. hd-°Øv

sI -h-sf∂v tXm∂n-∏n-°p∂

Ahƒ kpa-ø-bm-Imw, Ia-e-

bm-Imw, sIm®p-tX-ky-bm-

Imw. ]k-h-tijw AΩ-

sb∂ t]cn¬ amXw Adn-b-

s∏-Sp-∂-hƒ. aqXw \\®

hncn-bn¬ kzbw InS-∂-hƒ,

O¿±nbpw aehpw tImcn-°-

f-™-hƒ. Im¥n-sI´ Xd-

hmSv hnf-°v. ]am-Wn-I-fmb

a°sf iey-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Hcn-

°epw COn-°m-Ø-hƒ.

a°sf `b-°p-∂-hƒ. GIm-

¥-Xbmw I™n tam¥n

Xf¿∂-hƒ.''

Nne a°-fpsS AXy¥w

lo\-amb ]hrØn Cßs\:

a°ƒ AΩ-°-b® sN°p-

ambn _m¶n¬ sN√p-tºmƒ

¢m¿°p-am¿ ]cn-l-kn®v Nncn-

°p-∂p. h≠n-s®°v!

Ct∏mƒ ]pecn Ahƒ°v

cmhm-Wv. a°sf sXmSp-hm≥

t]mepw `mKyw e`n-°m-Ø-

hƒ. AΩ-sb∂ hnip≤

Pohn-bpsS B[p-\n-I-Nn-Xw.

""amXm -]n -Xm -°-fn¬

c≠p t]cpw As√-¶n¬

Ah-cn¬ Hcmƒ hm¿[-Iy-

Øn-se-Øn-bm¬ Ah-tcmSv

sO F∂v ]d-b-cp -Xv .

Ib¿Øv kwkm-cn-°-cp-Xv.

Xmgva ImWn®v Ah¿°v

Imcp-Wy-®n-dIv Xmgn-Øn-

s°m-Sp-°p-I. dt∫ Ah¿

Fs∂ sNdp∏Øn¬

hf¿Ønb t]mse \o Ah-

tcmSv ImcpWyw ImWn-t°-

Wta F∂v ]m¿∞n-°p-I.''

(Jp¿-B≥)

(I-S-∏mSv: Nµn-I)

74 1435 dP_v -da-fm≥

C_mlow Jeo-ep-≈m-jmlv \qcn-bpsS

]Xn-s\m-∂m-aXv ]md-∏pdw Ddqkv ap_m-d-°n-

t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®v \S∂ s]mXp-tbmKw DZvLm-

S\w sNbvXv kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ tI´Xv:

""Hcp hnizmkn ssIh-cn-t°≠ ]Z-hn-I-

fmWv kzmen-ln-ø-Øv, ilo-Zn-ø-Øv, kn≤o-

Jn-ø-Øv, hmcn-kp-∂_n XpS-ßnb ]Z-hn-Iƒ.''

(Jp-Xp-_p¬ aim-CJv kønZv apl-ΩZv

Bcn- p-≤o≥ Poem-\n)

? Civ°m¬: hmcn-kp-∂-_n-bn¬ ]hm-N-

I≥ apl-ΩZv \_n(-k)-bpsS Ddqkv ap_m-

d°v \S-Øm-\p≈ FX I¬]-\-Iƒ D≠m-

bn-cp∂p? \_n(-k) h^m-Ømb h¿jw

apX¬ kzlm-_n-Ifpw Xm_n-D-Ifpw Xm_n-

D-Øm-_n-D-Ifpw DØ-a-\q-‰m-≠nse DØ-a-

∑mcpw Xe-apd Xe-ap-d-bmbn FX Ddqkv

ap_m-d°v \S-Øn-t∏m-∂n- p≠v? H∂p ]d™p

X∂m¬ \∂m-bn-cp-∂p. Z¿Km ico-^p-Iƒ

sI´n-s∏m°n Ahn-S-ß-fn-se√mw Ddqkv ap_m-

d°v \SØn Kw`oc t\¿®-h-gn-]m-Sp-Iƒ

hmßp-∂-Xnse ]Zhn kzmen-ln-ø-Øn-tem,

ilo-Zn-ø-Øn-tem, kn≤o-Jn-ø-Øntem, hmcn-

kp -∂-_n -bntem Dƒs∏-SpI F∂

Civ°mepw F√m-hn[ in¿°n¬ \n∂pw

ap‡-cm-Ip-hm≥ AºXp hb- p-hsc Pohn-

°p-∂-bmƒ ta¬]-d™ Xcw FX Ddqkv

ap_m-d-°n-se-¶nepw ]s¶-Sp-Øm-emWv Cu

\mep ]Z-hn-Iƒ In´p-I-sb∂pw ]d™pXcp-

a-t√m.

Kw`o-c-\m-a-߃!

Atd-_y≥ P\X _lp-ssZ-hm-cm-[-\°pw

A√mlp A√m-Ø-h¿°p≈ t\¿® hgn-]m-

Sp-Iƒ°pw, Xh- p-en-\pw, CkvXn-Kzm-k°pw

At\Iw _nw_-ß-sfbpw acn®p a¨a-d™

alm-c-Y-∑m-scbpw \n›-bn®p h®n-cp-∂p.

emØ, D , a\m-Ø, lp_vev, \mCe XpS-

ßn-b-h¿ AXn¬ Nne-Xm-Wv. \qlv \_n(-A)-

bpsS ImeØv h±v, kphm-Av, bKzqkv, bDu-

Jv, \kv¿ t]mse-bp-≈-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. ]pdsa

\_n-am-scbpw ae-°p-I-sfbpw \n›-bn-®n-cp-

∂p. AXp-t]mse Xzco-JØp ]ÿm\w Hcp-

]mSv XkvXn-I-Ifpw ÿm\-]-Z-hn-Ifpw Zd-P-

Ifpw k¶¬∏n®v a¨a-d™ ssiJ-∑msc

Hcp Xc-Øn¬ ]qPn®p ]m¿∞n®p sIm≠n-

cn-°p-∂p. imC-dp¬ _dmdn ]d™p:

""a¬Jp-Øp-_p, a¬Jpe- m-D, a∂p-P-_mD

a¬ Kukp, a¬ HuXmZp, a∂p-J-_mDu

am lmZn-ln¬ AkvamD amZm J¬^lm

em ssiD≥ C√m A∂lm AkvamDu''

""F¥mWo JpØp-_v, F¥mWo Jpe- m-

A-v, \pP-_m-Av, F∂p ]d-™m-se-¥m, Cu

Kukpw HuXmZpw \pJ-_mDw Hs°

F¥mWv? Cu _lp-\m-a-߃s°√mw ]n∂n-

se-¥p≠v? Hcp Np°p-an√! Ipsd Kw`o-c-t]-

cp-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p-sh-∂-√m-sX.''

A√mlp kqd: \Pvan¬ ]d-bp∂p:

""\nßfpw \nß-fpsS ]nXm-°fpw \ma-I-

cWw sNbvX Nne t]cp-I-f-√msX as‰m-

∂p-a√ Ah. Ah-sb-∏‰n A√mlp

bmsXmcp ]am-Whpw Cd-°n-Ø-∂n-´n-√.

Dul-sØbpw a\- p-Iƒ C—n-°p-∂-Xn-

s\bpw amX-amWv Ah¿ ]n¥p-S-cp-∂-Xv.

Ah¿°v Xß-fpsS c£n-Xm-hn-¶¬ \n∂v

k∑m¿Kw h∂n-´p-≠p-Xm-\pw. F∂n-´pw.''

(hn.-Jp. 53: 23)

Civ°m¬

Ckvlm-Jen sNm¢n

Kw`o-cao -\m-a-߃

XpeywssZh-Im-cpWyw GsX-¶n-ep-samcp

PmXnt°m aX-hn-`m-K-Ønt\m h¿§-

Ønt\m tZi-Ønt\m amX-ambn ]cn-

an-X-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´n-√. a\p-jy-sc-√mcpw

AXn¬ Xpey-cm-Wv.

(hn¬k¨ N¿®v)