ahp - ferdowsi university of mashhadprofdoc.um.ac.ir/articles/a/1021626.pdf · ahp ahp ahp...
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E-mail: [email protected]
E-mail: Dastjerdi @gmail.com
E-mail: [email protected]
E-mail: Kohansal @yahoo.com
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Strategic Risk Management Model
(A Case of Drought in Golestan Agricultural Sector)
A. Darijani , S. Shahhossein Dastjerdi , N. Shahnoushi , M.R. Kohansal
Assistant Professor and Head of Department of Agricultural Economics, Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
Postgraduate of Agricultural Economics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. E-mail: Dastjerdi @gmail.com
Associate Professor of Department of Agricultural Economics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]
Associate Professor and Head of Department of Agricultural Economics, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran. E-mail:Kohansal @yahoo.com
Abstract
The purpose of this study is presentation of measures for drought risk management that mitigate droughts losses in short-run and long-run
Therefore, first
measures of drought risk management were recognized by specialists of agricultural sector and were classified as the groups of "farming", technical irrigation", "institutional" and "legal". The questionnaires for selecting measures were distributed among
experts of Jihad-e-Agriculture offices for counties of Golestan
province, regional water authority and agricultural research center of this province in . Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) decision model has been applied to
ranking measures of drought risk management. The results of this model showed that Golestan experts selected use of the pressurized irrigation systems and revival of springs and aqueducts and study for storing water of these resources in "technical irrigation" group; introducing resistant species to drought and salinity and use of preservative materials of soil moisture in group of "farming" measures; practical and logical restriction of surface water for beneficiaries and determination of suitable price and guaranty for purchase of crops with less water requirement in "legal" group; and also training farmers and increase of their knowledge about drought and establishment of drought monitoring and prediction system in national or regional area in "institutional" group as preferable measures of drought risk management. Therefore, it is suggested that regional planners and policymakers put priority of adoption of plans and policies for drought mitigation on framework of above mentioned measures.
Keywords: AHP Decision Model, Agricultural Drought, Risk Management, Golestan