agree or disagree but commit at agile bodensee

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Agile Bodensee Conference Lake Constance, 1. October 2015 AGREE OR DISAGREE BUT COMMIT WHY DECISION MAKING COUNTS © pragma(c solu(ons & alexander proudfoot

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Page 1: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

Agile Bodensee Conference Lake Constance, 1. October 2015

AGREE OR DISAGREE BUT COMMIT

WHY DECISION MAKING COUNTS

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

Page 2: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

Mischa Ramseyer @ramsyman

Pamela Hackett @wrestlingchaos

Who are we?

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

What if …

WHY DECISION MAKING IS IMPORTANT?

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©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

AF 447 RIO – PARIS

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Was it the weather?

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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Was it faulty equipment? ©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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Did they have the wrong information?

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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Was it human error?

David Robert 37

Copilot 6 000 hours

Marc Dubois 58

Captain 11 000 hours

Pierre-Cédric Bonin 32

Copilot (Flying) 2 936 hours

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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Was it a lack of leadership?

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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What do we learn? ©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

Airlines  around  the  world  have  now  changed  their  skills  training  to  enforce  habits  that  might  have  saved  the  lives  of  228  people  on  AF447.  They  tell  them  to:  •  Pay  more  aFen(on  to  weather  &  what  other  aircraG  are  doing  •  They  expect  explicit  clarifica(on  on  who  is  in  charge  -­‐  When  you  have  a  captain  

and  a  first  officer  in  the  cockpit,  it's  clear  who's  in  charge,  if  you  have  two  co-­‐pilots  flying  the  plane,  no  one  knows  who  is  in  charge  

•  They  want  pilots  to  understand  alternate  law  and  to  prac(ce  flying  by  hand  during  all  phases  of  a  flight  

Others  will  say  airliners  are  built  to  auto  fly  and  therefore  that  causes  an  issue  –  it  removes  informa(on  from  pilots,  causes  them  to  focus  on  other  things  and  lose  the  full  picture  of  what’s  going  on  –  context.  

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©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

CLEVER   FIT  

Intellectual side of business; performance, cost, efficiency, effectiveness, … Business Model facts & figures, KPI’s, structure

Behavioral side of business; human effectiveness, coaching & engagement, … engaging in people feelings & behavior

Decision Making as a Competitive Advantage

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RAPID  DECISION    MAKING  PROCESS    

GUIDING  PRINCIPLES  

RULES  OF  ENGAGEMENT    

FACTS  –  A  Decision  Support  System    

A  DECISION  

AGREE  OR  DISAGREE  BUT  

COMMIT  

ACTION  

TRUST  

The  DECISION  MAKING  Framework  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

PEOPLE  

Page 14: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

RAPID  DECISION    MAKING  PROCESS    

GUIDING  PRINCIPLES  

RULES  OF  ENGAGEMENT    

FACTS  –  A  Decision  Support  System    

A  DECISION  

AGREE  OR  DISAGREE  BUT  

COMMIT  

ACTION  

TRUST  

The  DECISION  MAKING  Framework  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

PEOPLE  

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Decision Making Process PRE-­‐DECISION   IN-­‐THE-­‐ACTION   UPON  DECISION  

PREPARE    Decide  who  decides  Decide  what  to  decide  Decide  what  you  need  

COMMIT    Agree  on  decision  taken  Hold  yourself  accountable    

Present  /  discuss  the  facts  Use  your  voice  Sort  important  facts  Take  „BEST“  decision  

DEBATE  DECIDE  

DEBATE  

DECIDE  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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F   A   C   T   S  FIND  Sources  Systems  People  Types    

ASSEMBLE  Analy(cs  KPI‘s  /  Cockpits  Dis(ll  

CLEAN  &  condense  Ques(ons  Insights  Understanding    

TABLE  Present  the  facts  for  discussion  

SUBMIT  Enter  the  facts  that  count  

INSTALL  A  DECISION  SUPPORT  SYSTEM  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

Page 17: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

Decision Making Process PRE-­‐DECISION   IN-­‐THE-­‐ACTION   UPON  DECISION  

PREPARE    Decide  who  decides  Decide  what  to  decide  Decide  what  you  need  

COMMIT    Agree  on  decision  taken  Hold  yourself  accountable    

Present  /  discuss  the  facts  Use  your  voice  Sort  important  facts  Take  „BEST“  decision  

DEBATE  DECIDE  

DEBATE  

DECIDE  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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PEOPLE  

RAPID  DECISION    MAKING  PROCESS    

GUIDING  PRINCIPLES  

RULES  OF  ENGAGEMENT    

FACTS  –  A  Decision  Support  System    

A  DECISION  

AGREE  OR  DISAGREE  BUT  

COMMIT  

ACTION  

TRUST  

The  DECISION  MAKING  Framework  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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TRUST

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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GUIDING PRINCIPLES Consensus  is  not  decision  making  “We  must  take  the  right  decision  not  the  one  all  of  us  can  live  with”  

100%  Accountability  /  Zero  Blame  “I’ll  do  my  bit,  even  if  you  don’t  do  yours”  

Confront  below  the  belt  behavior  „It‘s  OK  to  raise  an  issue“  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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TEAMWORK  SPEAK  WITH  ONE  VOICE.

TEAM  RULES  OF  ENGAGEMENT  Drive  your  behavior  

TRANSPARENCY  Explain  your  ac(ons.  Secrets  cause  mistrust.  

RESPECT  Treat  everyone  with  respect  and  courtesy.

INTEGRITY  Act  with  integrity.

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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AGREE OR DISAGREE BUT COMMIT

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

Page 23: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

RAPID  DECISION    MAKING  PROCESS    

GUIDING  PRINCIPLES  

RULES  OF  ENGAGEMENT    

FACTS  –  A  Decision  Support  System    

A  DECISION  

AGREE  OR  DISAGREE  BUT  

COMMIT  

ACTION  

TRUST  

The  DECISION  MAKING  Framework  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

PEOPLE  

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DECISION

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

a conclusion or resolution reached after consideration

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ACTION

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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Conclusion?

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

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... the team had guiding principles to which they all subscribed? Ground rules?

… the team had rules of engagement – rules of this game?

… the team decided to collect and utilize the facts?

… the captain decided to actively take the lead upon his return?

… they had an agreed decision making framework in place?

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

Page 28: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

RAPID  DECISION    MAKING  PROCESS    

GUIDING  PRINCIPLES  

RULES  OF  ENGAGEMENT    

FACTS  –  A  Decision  Support  System    

A  DECISION  

AGREE  OR  DISAGREE  BUT  

COMMIT  

ACTION  

TRUST  

The  DECISION  MAKING  Framework  

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

PEOPLE  

Page 29: Agree or disagree but commit at Agile Bodensee

THANK YOU

©  pragma(c  solu(ons  &  alexander  proudfoot    

Agile Bodensee Conference Lake Constance, 1. October 2015