Agency on statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan

National MDG progress reportin Kazakhstan

Kazakhstan is located on a joint of two continents:

Europe and Asia. The territory is 2,7 mln. km2. By territorial size Kazakhstan

ranks 9th in the world. Population is 16 594 417

people.

BRIEFLY ABOUT KAZAKHSTAN

MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS and KAZAKHSTAN

Since the signing of the Millennium Declaration Kazakhstan has prepared four reports on achievement of MDG (2002, 2005, 2007, 2010).

For today Kazakhstan has reached 3 MDG (№1,2,3) and has established for itself new problems on achievement of the MDG+.

MDG 1. ELIMINATION EXTREME POVERTY AND HUNGER

This goal was achieved already in 2004 and Kazakhstan has established MDG+:

1. To decrease the number of people living in rural areas with incomes below the subsistence level;

2. To reduce by half the proportion of people not receiving a balanced and adequate nutrition.

MDG 2: ACHIEVE GENERAL PRIMARY EDUCATION

In Kazakhstan this goal was

achieved and has established

next MDG+: «Achieve general secondary

education».

Literacy rate of 15-to 24-year-olds is (by data of National population census in 2009)

99,8% (1999 – 99,8%)

MDG 3: PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER WOMEN

This goal was achieved in Kazakhstan in areaensuring equal access to education.

Ratio of literate women and men in 15-to

24-year-olds (by data of National population

census in 1999 and 2009) is 99,9% and 99,8%.

Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector, %

2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

48,4 48,1 48,7 49,4 49,1 49,9 50,1 50 49,8 49,5

Share of women from the general number of pupils in 2006-2010

Year Primary education

Secondary education

Higher

education

2006 49 49 58

2007 49 49 58

2008 49 49 58

2009 49 49 58

2010 49 49 58

The characteristic of structure of deputies of National Parliament by

gender in 2010

Mazhilis (lower chamber)

82,2%

17,8%men

women

Senat (upper chamber)

4,3%

95,7%

men

women

MDG 3: PROMOTE GENDER EQUALITY AND EMPOWER WOMENMDG+:

1. To provide the adoption and implementation of

measures to increase representation of women in

governance;

2. To provide legislative and executive measures to

prevent and eliminate violence against women;

3. To provide sustainable gender mainstreaming in state

planning and budgetary process, and in reducing the

gap level.

MDG 4: REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY

Target 5: Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and 2015, the under-five mortality rate

Indicators:Under-five mortality rateInfant mortality rate

This goal is not achieved in Kazakhstan yet.

Moreover, as recommended by WHO, the transition of the republic to

the new criteria for live and stillbirths at 2008 puts this goal indefinitely.

MDG 4: REDUCE CHILD MORTALITY

24,9 24,5

21,8

19,517,7

18,817,5 17,9

23,5

21,319,5

17 16,518,2

20,7

14,613,915,114,5

15,6

19,118,8

0

10

20

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Under-five mortality rate Infant mortality rate

Child mortality rate

MDG 5: IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH

Indicators: Maternal mortality ratio

Proportion of births in

Kazakhstan attended

by skilled health personnel

exceeds 99%.

MDG 5: IMPROVE MATERNAL HEALTH

60,9

48,650,5

42,1

36,940,5

45,6 46,8

31,2

36,8

22,7

14

0

15

30

45

60

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2015

Maternal mortality ratio

Per 100 000 live births

MDG 6: COMBAT HIV/AIDS AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES

Target 6.A: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS

Target 6.C: Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the incidence of malaria and other major diseases

MDG 6: COMBAT HIV/AIDS AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES

Number of registered cases of HIV infection in 2006-2010

1 745

457

1 288

1 979

584

1 395

2 335

683

1 652

2 081

687

1 394

1 988

734

1 254

0

500

1 000

1 500

2 000

2 500

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Total Women Men

MDG 6: COMBAT HIV/AIDS AIDS, MALARIA AND OTHER DISEASES

327,1353,4

414,5438,3 449,5 444,5

426

283,5

204,7179,6

166,3164,8 160,4 154,3 147,2132,1 126,4 125,4

105,1 95,3

24,4 25,5 23,7 22 23,6 20,3 18,1 16,9 12,8 10,6

155,4153,1

26,4

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Prevalence ratio of tuberculosis Incidence ratio of tuberculosis

Death ratio associated with tuberculosis

Incidence, prevalence and death rates associated with tuberculosis

Per 100 000 population

MDG 7: ENSURE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Proportion of land area covered by forest, %

4,2 4,2 4,3 4,3 4,6 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5 4,5

CO2 emissions, total, per capita, tonne

10,1 11,7 12,3 11,6 12,9 11,5 12,7 13,4 12,7 13,7 Data will be later

per $1 GDP (PPP), tonne

4,6 3,2 4,5 3,9 3,8 4,3 4,4 4,3 3,8 3,8

Consumption of ozone-depleting substances. tonne

597,9 361,2 164 70,4 58,2 46,4 79,9 120,9 128,8 130,2

MDG 8: DEVELOP

A GLOBAL PARTNERSHIP FOR DEVELOPMENT

8,313,7 15,1 18,2

31,6

19,1 20,9 22,9 24,0 24,9

51,2

81,3

102,6 104,8

118,9

-10

10

30

50

70

90

110

130

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

Internet users per 100 population Telephone lines per 100 population

Cellular subscribers per 100 population

Thanks for attention!