adorno fetish character in music

8/3/2019 Adorno Fetish Character in Music

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0., the F.tish~Chanleterin Musican d lIIe RegJ:esROD ,o f L ' 1 s I e a i D a

By Theodor W. Adamo,

( 1 r i g l _ " t l l I ~ 1 pubJishe' i l i l ! Zei~:schr ir~ f ! i l rSo , t ia1f ,o rschuog Jjlo,l', \tH.( 19 38 ). t h' is e 's la yi s S fi ,U o ne o! t he i iu lS ", ;m p re ss '/ vt e xa m pl es o /' a$ ' f )d ,o logyo f (IN., In (j,flr,C(},n,feXl. 'W e sholl ld SIr:ess l}AdofflO's ~im()SIexplicit,polemic ,ap'ilul t 'he , '1f.e'Si$'(}f.B,en.iQ.rn/~8 o.W o ,.~ ,o JAft in th e.~,ealitsMe:r :hot i ' ica l R'epr( ) t iodbr t , i ly" ; 2) 1 h is I'trikin.8 r~ri#t(f,;'"n 01l . ~u~acS' s concep .ToJ rel/t'ctl'tion '(0 imllctlle t ; h e : l a 1 1 1 c of',r'he'c u , ' , u r : e 'illti~/S!ry; an d rrrral.lj; 3)Ado tn o ~ s,0wI I 'fheoryo / i l mCt l~ra l l' i $l e l J i n gtJ 'nd Ih~ ~e 'C" ' f>(Js l11,gCizatlf'eH,r 'ad'eqr'''l~e "esthetic ,respO.llSt i~h't!:~8e 0:/ ( h ,e d er - li ne t J /l h e lrrdilllJdU Q .f, -CTImpmai l ' l ts :abrnu ~I l~ deCl i l l l lc of mllsic:a~ : ta l l ~ ' e1bc~n o:n)y 3J l : i ' lJl : l~hnet'Chli lf l ma'l ' l lk, i! l ld "s ~wofO: ld d~S(: ( )VCi"'" Otl l i1 ' le th!'esllold of h~storkw:ime ' .dial ~ u s i c ~resen~s a t . once : Ih~ wll ln le .diacg :m.mi f es r a : t iOB ofbnpl l l : sea n d U te ~OCI:IS of i r s 1 \ 'l im i n g . I~ s 1 'i [ $~p H i e d!alli!~ 'O f ~ ~ e Ma e ' I r u ! l d S a n dS 6 U i n . ~ f r o m P o. 's ' b e w w t c : l l l m g nlJlte., b : u I i I ' i ~ , a I D S ( ! !i n , g 8 OU~' flrl;lm d reO r p t I ~ c ' ~y~.,a r o 1 i ! i I 1 , d w'h l i c~ t h e v is io n ,s I f 'v io .le J l c : ~ ' t bemse l ! ves~pac: i f ied.WIhe:~~er l lI e ir p e :a o e s e em s to be d:i~N!rbed by I lmocbmt i .c~ta~i(in .~e:re.is ull!!: af l l l e decli i. !!.( i , (iI'IM~e..But jf .h e d i sc ipn ! i i ~ng:UCUOll (if m :m rc b as b ee n ~ d o w n s ~ !l C eG i: ee k p h il os o p h y 3:$ amaJ~1 ' , ~ :. tben cenla;i l l l l ,y ' t oo pressure: t J Q l be pem:li:r :redlo, '6beyr o u : 5 ~ J : a i l l y ~ ,1 m e l l s e w h ; i : ! r l . is ~ooa ; y r o m e g e ' I U ~ . r n i I ~ h ~ e v e r . Jwot .as t t K : ,cU J l te n t mu s i ca l roJl isc i( l t l sn~ss ,o t i lh . em - a cSS e S !m s c !l rc e ty be c anGd !D~ony , s j aD. SO l , it s l a l es t c .h a n ge s h a ve l Iot l i l in,gto d o w w c h - ' t o} S 1 e . ~

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eOiliu;:epl'of ~M~Cis i~ e lf out m oo ed . R'CSpoIil iSib[,c art adjU:!iH i ' ls -eU ~ocril.cri~ w h : i c : ; n ,~P:J)J0 'x im1. l~eudg.m~I:us , : ' I~h ,ea r m . o : n r i . o ' U : s ,m d ~ b e : iW i h a 1 -rn on ie us , ll l i le O O [1f:e CI ~ d ~ hC ' ineorreet, B tu o l he r w 'j S (! , ~,o mo re -c:h( l~ce l! , i . i !remaOO ; l l i le q ue stlen is n o h )~ 8,e r pu t . . Il!1Id nQ , o n e de! IDandsth e subjeclive , ;u s ti fi ca l io l il ' o jl li .e cO! l voo t i on s . ' I 'he very ex l s~e l l ce ofth e subject wbo , co l il ld v ' e I I I ' ~ f y such ~a:st~h as . be co me a s q i 1 !l .e s r j, o n a b~ e ~h a s , ~ u I t l le o ;P p J' Si 'l ep o l~ , l lh c dlhlto iii f : reedlom ,o f Ci ,b,o i~ewhich,e l iup idcaUy , i n , MJ . y cu e I n o e ae , a n y ~m i l g , c 1 i e l r c : i s e s . If o n e s ~ k: s. t o'n nd (It'!:! w ho "n ke s" . a , lcommes :c ial piooe" , ( lp e C il fu ; mt I lvoi id, the :s u sp ic iQ f :I ' t h at : I : i l d n . s a tRd dwsUk ing ! I f , e ~!ilapp.!'opri;ale '[0 ' ! h e :s~twl l ion.even :i f m e penoll 'q l: lel) ' l iol i led d o rh e s h i s . re a c tl o ll is . in thosElwoJds. 1bf l l1m:i] i_ i~y o f th e ~p ie .o e i s a $t1r :rop te fo r 1 he ql l l i aUIy a se r l bed ~ :O lj~.T oIike ii i ~ s a lr o o s; ~ . 1 he s ame ~ h i ng , a s , ~ ,o r eo c ~ j~ e : it. AJI,appli 'QilcbiJnl, ' 1e :m1SI O If v .! !ru ue ju dp 1e ll l~ :S b as b ec om ~ !! f ic tio :! l f or'li I1 .e pe lfS mI , w h o. f i ndshimself henuned in by stand!lfdtzed .mus: iew goods. He ean nei there s c a p e : im.potenoe n o r decid~ be t w e e n l l ir eoUe , [ ll l g s whewe ,e'r, i '~ything~s SO c:cr.n,]e,~.e.ly I j :d leot icl l ID, 1~li i I t . ' l I 'e~efence: ~f.ifact d,~! i lds :mc:rei ly 'Onb~CI,graph:i .cald : e t a i J l s . ' , o rOD l , t h ~ &~ I I iJ a , t io n i :~wlrui .cbtbi! . s , O l i I ' e~tmtd! n : ec 3 I l e . S , O l I ' i e : S cnau tcr i 'omoll~IY m:ie ,n1ed < l i l i I , hive: l io app~ i cabUi t y II ) th e,con le:rnpo i ! '~Y ,recepli ion o f mllls i ic; n ot ,e ve :n fo :r '!h al 'o f m e Serio l l , ! iHUI$I:C. domes l ic l l t :ed und e r t h e b r u :b a li ! )! l Sn ame o f c la s si ca l SO a s '1 0e rn : i i I'M e o n e t o, t w m , a w a ) ' f f O : m ir : t l I g a m o in co:mim;l t I f it i ~ s, o b je c ~ e d d la ~speei f .kal l l ' l ight rn~s ; iC 'and i ,e 'VeI ') 'Ud l llg in i l 'en.d~dI ~o r QQl: ls :u :~,~: ion I r I I l .VC.i n ~y if:3J$~ I il , e lo l' e e e n e xp e r i. e li o e d i n t e n T h S , o f t hos e , ca tego r .i e ,s , 1 1 i I a ! 1 :mll s l oc l i tarm1y bewl i l o cded . Neve:nhe less , . s l l~ b mu s . ic ffi also a lfecl :ed' b, Y t be c h an g e ~n ( Iu u ' lh ~ ' t ; l~uenainmeI i l J t .t h 'eph ,~a su . re , he , e n j o ymen t it~~,omise$. is . gi.v~ ' O ! 1 ~ Y to be s i ' I i I 1 ' I . I l I ~ a n e o ! l ! s J y dt ; l f .!h~d, ~~ ' 0 1 i l t : ! 0:[ h.isl e s . s ~ $ . A ~ dQ U S H u :: d e y 1 I1 a . sr m s e d i 1 h . e qrU:~S.1 ;jo il ' o : f ' w h ; o , i n . II, . p ~ a c e o fa :m\ lSc:mel i l ~ " is . r e aUy be i ng l I l i ,1 iJsed. W m th th e s ame jU8ti l : leiit , can'~asked w : li t omom i : il s ~ c f ' o ' fC l l ! O O n a : i : l l II D e l 1 l l l ,S>1:iIEellfenlliins:. R a m e r . :i t ~ms ,r '" -10 , c om:p leme~U. t h~wdu . c t i on .o f people 10 s : i l e n c e , m e : d .y ~m go u ~ o fs ,p ee ch a s ~ x :p re ss :j Qn " d J, e : i n abm ~. y to'COHlm!lfl[t!IJe at i l i J l . : m : , . i l lh l lbhi' t l i i < ! p o o ' k i e , t s ef5: i~el : ' l~et h a ' t d c , \l I~ , IG P k 'r \M ~ ~ , p e o p r u e m.nlded by im:di~y",w o r k a n d u :n c :l e l li la t ld i ~ g dl)CU~ty,Evel)'where h t a k i e . s o , v e r . u i l i t r . i ! o t i c . e d .tb e d~dly sa d :role t h am~eUlot lin i be t im e ~ d lh e s pe c if i. c s it ui lm E o o ,o ft h e . ~ i 1 e l n f i lms. h W S (le'J 'ceived plIfcly ~, b ac kg ro un d. U nobody C ~ . J l !3! I l I ) ' ~o : n .g e [ s p e a k : , t h en c e fi la in lJ l1 n o 'b o o :y co o a n )' h : m g e ; t l i s l . e J i i , . AmAmIle : riC'af i , s p e c w i d ~ s t i i ! l I :radi.0 a d l l ' ' e i l 1 . i i S : i : n , g .wll1.oind~ p~f~s ' l ' C i n W i keI iJse o: f Ih ~ mus i c a l, med i ium .I l' il s e : tpm~ ed sk~pti.cis !ID illS t o t n: e value of" l is , ad .v e n i .s i in , g , . be ca i : il s e ~ o pte h a ve [ ci lm le d 11 0 ckny ~hei l l 'l I !1!Ici imiio!1!(I'wh iH . ' they a r c h e a ri ll g , V,i!IiI, white l i: s ~ e n i" g t o m t. Hi:s .Qbserv:!llion ~ s


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~oomme l 'l ~S, a s : sm i ng J ll l' ieC I l II 1' ;e l :Um ;i . !! s ~ cl ll , o o J i d i~ i JQ I li of tlte :m.8S~S asO!1 i ieo~ ~ lde;~.e1JIIer l 'l lUQB. : '\ 1 1 : : ' m os~ . ~~ io L!S o f 11~ ~$eMOI :i h; is t h a . ~0: (S ! e l : ' i s l l l i a l ~ t y . wh icb , a . n ~ g o o l , y e l l f eeb~1 !$ I IRd l l l ;c apac i , ta ! t e s hero i c be-h tl lv io r . ,T h is , o Qmp fa Ji nt ~ ~ , , am ( ( ) \ i ' l d y be fQU:Il;~ in Bool mof P l a ID 'SRep.ubl ic in w hich he boo s '. ~ b e h r umo ru e s , c l l p r e s s i v e o f s o li T ow " " a sw eJl a s th e ',so n" ba tm ;oI lLe s, " '; s ! l jj ~01 t 'b l e0 :1" dr iald l f l ,g t 'Wi;I'IIO~[ ~I .~bc:i:n,g,cle.u eo . l R i s da y wby t l iepbi: losQptler a se rl be s t he se chmacteds,.I I .i c s ~o tb~mjli ,ed Lydi,M., :L),dian" b . l s~ . L y d : i , a t 1 om d , I o n i l a a l m oo es. InC h e P l at on ic s ta te " t he ma j o l i 0: ( La t e r Wesl !e1 l l t ot \ l sk . wb! iob , o o l l e s -p Q ' " n d i s u); ~ h e : 1 (m . iO O 1 l ~ O ' u r l d h a ,\ il c ~ 1 n , l " ~ . l1Ite f i l Iu r l e u - d . I lhe : "p rumarm on i l ; '" , s l il ' :i l 'l . g~d lSlnlme\liH:S a lso faJll. I ! l i tci ler th ~ \ } ; a _ n , T he oli l]Ymodes tD b e . l e t t O l J J e I ' w . a m - l l b . , to sound th~:ru~~e'or a oce~u wh i ~ , , O J ,b r al v ,~ ma n Iluers ~Ilt be h ou r o r d a J !l g e r a n d stem ! r e s o lve" Ofw h im . h {i[ aoe s inj)ij~, dle feaJ Of ~IUh ,.O J 'a ny Q lh e r m' is fanul le : . w i t h ' I l h e , s , a m . o es l ieadf 'as : t endurance . ' " Plato's R ~ p u b U c msn ot th e I .uopia i: t ii i c aU ed I byLlr!e,offkl'ialliliSI:o.ry o r p~ i ]a s o pby . . I t d i sc ~ , p~ i r rI :~ : $ts ,c i~:i :z;e [ lsi i i l t{; lwms,o(~t$,~~I imce s ind w iD ' t o e . J II : i; > I v.g !, ! i in :m l LWs i c.w h e te t be d i. sd f, le li !Q f imade ootw.eeiI IJ s o ft 8 fl d s tr i f1 ! . !me-p~a) 'e t rMusyas .f l a y o o b:)I t l :t~ w ' be f ,- s it i l! e d .Apo ll o .. P h ! .l o s elhicai-, l I l I l I Is~cal. pr og r amb a l' ll , t h e c b; na c l4 !r o f a n Auk ~mg . e i f ; ! . : S p ' lM l l a i J l l ~yle., ,o.lbe:r' ,p . : I ,cu ia lm e nt es , of n lJ u :s ~ ca lse fm on iz in g m e on m l le :s m n e ] e- ve W .A rn on ,g ~ h e mos ~:plfomii l i lal: l) r at rne8C' . il fi e~ b e cW, rg e o f s l I ,per f i c i a ID i ty an d I lh it l: o f a " C I 1 l l : l mof p e :r SO. li la l !~ I: y . ' , W W i : a l i s ; i l IUachd. i$ chief ly ,progress,: socia l! ~$SJeluia l -ly ~ s ,peci i f i c 'aUy 'CSd l . e l tC . I n te [ i IWim.wJ wi th l !t le ~oJ\bidde l l i i i lJul i ,eme-l l l lsW'c s e n su a l gaiety oci l d:ifiereutlarti'og (ons~jolllsll:~. T h e p redom i i -nm tOe o f tlle p e rs o ll l . .over ' l iOoW~t~ve co l : t ' i pu ]~k ! l1 l . l . nmus i c ma t k s ~ bcI})Oil1~~ ' of s li lh ,j !l !~ il :i \l 'e f re ed om . w h ic h b :r ea k s m~ '( I! .i ,g 1! t~1 i I I Iater phll~$.wh :H~ th e I U i C ! ,f a m a t i o n w h j . c b fs ;ees j,' f f lom , i t S , mag , i c c i rc l e a ,ppe3 f , s'$,s o pe r: fi da !l U y. T i il us , ' th e 1an t~ I i, 1e: d m{ } In~ ! .us have e. !ue~led illlO th egreat . mu s k: of 't h e W~S[ : sensory s ,1 ' inl l lda: l ion8iS ~ t1egale o f e nt ry in to~ h e h a :r n to n i c a n d e v .~ t U y a :l 1 ym e ' C i i ) ' ] Q f L Sm i e d:~S~iJ.I'i$' ~Ile u n b r i d l e dpersoll a I s , tbebetre:r ,o f expf~$SiQI I i a n d o r d '! e b um l lo i :t a Jl :j o Jl o , fmU l s , iI ;: '. ~ ts e 'l f; ' .sup.e.rfli;iillUy' i1S fll c r: i~ ~ q u 'C o 'f t he m n . t m ~o'bj(Mty of : f onns .i n th ~$ em s e o f . EI La y d ln sc l :i .o i ic e ,of'l 'I ' Ie "pLIant" i n p re fe remoe to ' th e, Icu .ned. Hay .d n ' ,s , c ! k o i i ; : ! e ~f.ld(; ied.and no t Ih~ rcc.kless:ne~s o f ,Ii s inge . t

Wil!nl a g o W e n t b J m a t o r ;m , i p s t r um .c :n i l: a l :i f il o f l ip . -s m a c l d li lg C l ;U P h : Q I li _ Y FOl i t l : i o f . f ) mome l i l , ~ s e~'~red i~lo,~:a~_m_M~i~;mdwe:r :e~GmiS~Q,_~.ed :i i l l .. i ' l ~ but great m , : ,S u ; ; d~dIl.QI: d : l f i ! l o : l v e ~l1ltQI them. II I Ih~ml,Jtup]1C;I~ ,o fst~rrll,l~us!md e? l , ress~ob! , : i 1 l ' 8 greaJtll.~ssis showm asa ~owe fo r synthe-s is . NOI: ,on] ) , dl )CS 'I'h ,emu.s icM syAthe cS~slpr~rve ~be'~~,y of ' 3 J.,~ r . ,m: I .cei . l ! f I i d ( i i !" o tec1 ~t fw ,om f ~ l U n g a r p .a l l i n lO d l U l I . ! S e , e rW m a r y ifiWm~llts.'b1.!llin s uch l l Ir1j ,I:y ; i l i ! th ~ I;.dalion of ~n . i c u l : a r mOluCf.lliI\$ to , n m l ' e'V'O]:..~gwlholf! , t ' h e i r i e i s , a ls o p . e s e r v e d mhe: imi lF oQ ~ itsocial ooodIDrion ~ 1 1 1wtw.:habovefho~ Pllft icl lI l :ar mor.neli l~sof l i Iappi: l l_.esswou:ld be i Ii lo te I m oom e re ~ p~ a~ 'C e. U~uw l ~ be e ad orp~(ibis~:o:ry., ~he: :BIUis ica lba1mcebe ~w~~ , p a r ti : ai t s t i I T ! l u . l u s 3J I . d' [o l : a l it y . be l ;w e en e:~..pressitm ul .ds .ynt l : iCi-sis, betWet ' iJ i i m e :sudaceand ~ L m d e i u ~ ) ' i n g . f ( l m a I D n 5 !I~ I:Il'Is~able~st~~momen t s .o f ' ba]an-c t OOlwee 'Ht : ! i !UPP)y , and d e- m a li ld n i ni~,(apl ta: l rus~,'~ Or.iO m .. n~t; a g , i . c Flute. ~ Il w h i c l 1 l r l i te.l: l fo:pia 0 ,1 ~il~&1i)jllelil_m~:an d lill:, P~~Yi l "c o f a W ilgb topera com i c ~ol ' lg p~ilse i ly c oin cid e" is al l i lWm'en~:b Y U . !i lt 1 l~ f .Afte:r Th , eM a.8 ic RIll 'le d w as ne '\ l' ea :, . a L I i ! :poss i ! ' t i l e101 force seri'01!Is M d l l w ~ h t ~m.I!I ' ! i~C~Q~luher.,m ' l: I ~ w l i l a m : a re l ~m a l :u : :; ip a l: ed ~OO~ i ! o [ I i I J a l naW'M~ n Q .l\Q:IlI,g.ertheproo i li l ct i lv ,e , i :m_P :1I1ses,w bi : h ( ~b en ed , ~Sa i n s ~ ,~O~v'imdQns.b~p~]S!.sl: lbjeCit iv~ty ; E l f l i d , p :m~ .mam~o l ' l . 1 ~ e o ld _ advc. i "S!U ' . tes o .f ~ ~ e n a m ~ s , u . ~anen i i ! l ~O f : i .I I ' IOWs u c C t n n b to .i:I,.I ll lc ~p ~ la li~ t t il m es . m e n a d : i t ~ o p . ! l ! l a n u ~ .:mylhCltQlgi.caID f e l l ' m c n t s o . r M ~ ' si c , ~ o 1 Jl s- pi rt l:3igWIBS;~, (:roodctr.i. : I l ! S , ~ ? S ~lilli~, t he y w er e 'Q ! l :OC proscr ibed, Th ,e r ep r esenh i ! I ! VCS o f ' li be oppo~ ; l h (m ,to ' ~bc " i ' l umodtar i a . s C 1 H . e ii l i J i l i be co :me w : i ~ l ' I e s : s ~ : ; ; O , ~ h e a i l J l t l i t o l j i m Y Q , f~~mmll ' i iCi; l ! . success, The d~1igln in die :mome l lm and the g a . y 'f~cadeb e c o m e s 1m eX lCuse f i o f :aJb50~. ' I i ' ,mg t h e , J i st e .r n ;e r l [ l io.m . I lhe.thougltt of thewbo~~. v.1toscdaimi:s Qompr~! ! e d i ! i l pi'ope~l is teo_ing. ' nu . t 1 : iS1ene r isQOl i l ,V '@IJ IW."alQ;~g h is ]il ' lc of l~s,t IrC-Sff iSla:m::e!wto th e ' aoq~i:es~tpUidl . :aJsc[ , : No .Lenger dQ 'Ihe ' p a r t i ~ W m om el US , s erv e a s. a lc l' (t iq !! lc 'o f Ih~t~dle; I f . l f l l : e - a d . , ' m . e , ' : S l l I s p e n d ~he:~riliq'll .e w l il jc ~ , ' Ik e s U ' O c ~ s : r u l esthenct o ' I; a l il : y ' C i M r l : S aga i l i l s l1her law~d on e o f : f f O C i : I M y . Th e 1:I I ! I ] tary s ) ' lR : m e : s i sis sacr i f ioed. ~ o ~hem. ; ,t lue;y PO ] O l l g : e J IPijiOOUi;e; t i l ' lei :[ 'own m p l a e e ~f~ be: fC.f i~ o n e , bu 1 s . h o w dle l l1seJ\I '~ c o :m p 1 a js a IU h ) U . ' Il : Ie , i s o l< ! l 0 0m m n e m : t : i i , ,o f e;R j~) ' iI t le f l~ :prQv 'e . i .~.co:miPii l l ib l,e wi~ t ! , the : . l ll ! l rn i iment eon -sH lu tLOi ' l 0: ( th e 'W o :r k ,o f a n . m!ld whflt,tr:liii;f . in, tb e 'Work goo s 'oo) lood.~.he tmlO'll:~ essemmiaJIpei 'cel t l1~onis sacrificed ~D~ l I l em , .1bey M@:na tba .d ,. m t 'heMsebes b :u m W I dle:ir1 di\ i ' t :rsiO:l1Iary f : u n c t i o . . n , . :I P t h e : sC 'uv i 'c e o f:S!i l i :oess, ~I l t ey.re~ounreI1uilt. iJ iJsobordlJ: la~e:,cb_!U'a:C~e,T'I idh W;ilSd t e i r s .T h ey c on :s p~ re '10, come to c~m!li w , i~h , e : l i 'I : l Y t h m g 'which lhe i S Q l i B i ~ dI i IJoIf ie:. . f !J t~an. Oif fer ~.OM i : s o i a l i e d . indh' id;ua l w ho I ,' OI I\! . i lg,o.ceased '[0beOR o I ' i . :till ~soLadon , . h e t 'h e inms b e come du n ed Wi l df i: im~ s h :m .OOe l :sf m e

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f an tiiia r. W h o ev er d ev O[e s h :im s e lf ' 1 0 th em is ~ . Dlail ldoll l ls a s !h eG r O O k ~ l 'i ink e :r se n e e we r e ~ : O W a :r d odeJ l l t a J i ~ms l l a Jhy . 'lbeiied~ti~'epower of" tbe miilm'll ,s\llf\Iiv.es ooly wb e; ro , t he fo rces or del:l~n) arreMmllS,e-sl::~n th : e d i i s l S o n a J I l . C wh i c h fle:jects belier in , mei lm t ls ioo o f ~ li Iee lt is ~ :m . gh um on y . T h e 'COrlccpt of ' the a s c e ti c ~ s i ts e . lf d ~ i d, e c :t ii c :~dnr n ' U ! t c . i f \ lSC' . el ici i s . o n c e ' s m r u ,c 'k d o w n . ' t h e d r u : J m l s , , 0 : ( ~ h e esrnero1cil1l.areac:l io i l l~ w a ~ . j~ h < l s ~~~y b o o o m e t b e ' . S l i g n of advanced a n , : Dot , tob e S i u i: !i f; .by anu ch r u c i zmg pms iM6ny o f me:ans l l i i l wti ic ' , def ic : iency~ ~ p( ni\e rf ?, a re m ~ ~ re s~ o o . b in by'i l l i te ~uie!cxc[I lISiioll o f .a U ' c I l L i 1 i l , a r Jde~~.sbts Wb~chseek to be (:o I isumedinDl-ed~l : Ite i l: l l" for 1 1 l I . e i r owns.,as ~fn an th~ , s en s o ry . w e r e n ot m e bearer o f : sO.medl i i ng i : l ! i t I I~U ' !dw h ~c h o n] y s bo w s U se l'f i l ' l l" f le who l e war l l i ' ie r tbm, ~j1j i sol:ared: , JOJjll'ea]mo~elil~s._n t e o o rds I]eprivdy j us t . d t : a r t p!Jssibmry Q .f happiness" " '~ l l~h fb~o! : !~ pm'iaJJ.), r > o o ~ I : i \ l l e :~u:ic.i jp.adm O 'f Wi:a!ppi :n .essm. iM l l , s f y

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1l1e ~~h iS , iQ~o f a s oc i: E !l preFerence ~ ( ) r U , g' h l m u s , i c as ;8safu l ' ls~s er io o si s b as ed OR thlltLpassiviity 'o f t~ m a s se s w h ic h H I a ik e S . ' In ee o : n ~U 'm l H f u a n ,f Uglu. n l i l l l i S l . l C cO:lul:'adic~ t h e . o 'b je ct iv ~ ~ n t er es ! ,, o f ~ h Q s ewJlo OODSI. i ,m .~it,. It is daime:dlhat ' I l b e y .actuaIDWyi lke 1 ig b tl n ll is . k , lU i dU sl en ~ :o id le 'b i. be r ' t ype Q ~Y ' fo r ~,ea~OIilSo f : soc i 3 l1p tosdge , whe ~; a o Q , 1 I . ! a J i n t a m c e wi th 1t!g:~cxt o f li t :s,ill l1.e hi t s O Q g : E il ! lm c . e s (01J'e\ 'eafl ih,es o le f ~ n ,' C ~ i: o n thi;s, , o ' b ! i e d , o f h C l io o s ' ap;p:mbahon c a n p e < r fo r :r n . 'The u m i i t yo f' t h e tw o , s p he re s o f tm lJ si , c is 1 ! I i l I U l S ,~illl:o f . a n . tl D e s o lv e d ( : Q l i l u ; a d i i c l ' i o : n .1bey dQgo t hug, 1.Q~l l lu .er in _eba wa,y ~1 i I a , tUl,e lo~ conf f id serve l ls , i i iSOlTt 'o f f l O P 1 l i J i I f i li l tr O d ' l! ! .a t i o l !1 to ~ h ~ bi;gh-er. o r 1b:e th e h i S J 1 i u wui ldI l ' e ' I i L e ' w i ~ s ~OM ' c o f f i l : e c t i r v e Iltre:ng;,h () y bo r r ow i ng '[~iOIiti'th~ l . o w e r . T h . ew l l 1 0 1 e ca n 1 1 0 1 ' bep l ll r 10 'ge1~e rb y a d di l i l g t b e se p tl _ j'3 it e d b a Iv e s. b 1 i I ~ :~ no o~ h d le re ,itppoof" : h o " w e : Y e c distandy. Rte,cbar ! ! ! .~s 'o f ' !h e w b . 6 l: e " ' w ' b k : ' bonly mor \ ! l~ , illl COJI,h:adcti:on.[f tlii.efil~ghtf'mm, 'the~~l OOcOrti'eSdetini1' ive. if th e :ma~ab: in ty ( I ' t m . e s e n oUl l : p r O O l l lC t ' s h f ~O : ts t ' o notbing . i n C i o ll se q o o o oe o f i~ s o ' bj ,e e t~ v e d . e : I l lW i J i l& , 1 ' 1 ' 1 . ~ 1 l1' 1 t h e ~ o , w e r ' I: e ve " ~the"effed o f ' I l he s ta:Rda:rd~~t io l i l . o fs 'l W Oe ~s m e mo fi i'l: ~S! ! lO ~Dl lge rpossible to s l l o o eed i i i ! ! I J 1 i I , old s1,le. but on' l :y in i f l ' l J~8~ ' iOI ls ~u.ch"Betw~n i n co : m p re h ~ I1 I $! l bm t y a l l d ~ n e sc l ip a bm lY , . d l er e i s f lO ' lhinl'w !li Y; t he s iir ua ri oo 'h a s p o m 3 1 i : 2 l e d . ~t:se:lf m l Q l exm ~~me s ,w l ir ic h m : ~ u a ]~ y. m e et . T h c "r ei .: s m . I l ' [10000\ be tw een th em fo r th e " "i nd iv :i du a li .' " ~13JH~r "Sc~a lms . Wi i i~ re ,v i! ; rt h . e y s t i l OCCIlI,are i Uu s o r y . b e h r u g oopied

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9/15

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f : ~ l ' i : S : l i i i S f : ' l ' ! lQ l : d y ' n tO ! n gI D e d ie m more d e e p r n , . i:n i l~ . W h e n C ! v e : r t h e ! y i i J I ~l :e m il 'l ~ o b lT , ea k , away ffom t h . ' ( l p !l! S$ ~ ve S ta t us o f , (: o n1 f, iu lw r y c e ns u rs e rsa n ,d "a ct iv ;a te " t he m se lv e s. ' l I I i Iey ~ u ~ li m b t o , p s e ud o o ct iv i IY . 'T y p i! Sr ise I i Ip f roM th e m~c S sat ' Ihe F'e!ial'ded w ho , dUfe-reml ia i le themselves byp s e ll dQ a c ~ i, vi :l :y a n dn e '~ r ll ht l~ n m i !l :e I li he re g ~ si Q fi : 11 I'W .r el r, it il l1 g1 yv~s ib l e; . 11u~ : : re~re. ' f i i r 8 t " I I !heellubli ls iM~Swbo ' w,r i , l e fa l l l i :e t ile r:s ,o radio5 ~ a ~ ~ o O D S a n d , orc l i !e~l l I ' i l$adl. , 3 1 1we1~," 'mmla:g t .d 5 i ! i J u f,eslivatls, . , pmd i K i et l i l f: i r ownenthU ls: iasm 'SS3lll a :di" ' !mi~menE ; : o O r 'l i le wat'~ t h ey oo ' l : I s!Um~.T he y ~ an l i h e O l s e t v e . s rj ' l i l l l te.wl l ,gs.a s it they s i In I l i I~ lm leousJ~ w a n te d t o~itm a nd m ,( ) !C 'k : I i h g i r I O & ' t '0:[ : i i l u J ~ v w l J l a J I : i r y . ' l h e l ! r t l l " '.ms fO' lma ~iOl l , i ! '110beet les, W:l i i' i 'r rmng:J:'O'Wn:di . iml , fa lScina~:h:m.llIe:i~'onrnye~Oi I i s~~s ,~ha l ~ ihcr e r m j inm: t l1gs. , 1 U c _ . ea n t h o s e in d l c l l i I l l r e a J ,edif ice of f i , ~ m s ; e n d jfl~. isI i I l lmme~ mnto , them byti te: ,eiiurepI-elieurs. to m 8 l: e th em l h in l k ~ l i ll l1 t 1 i I ~ , . ,! U ' , g Of} r i l e i n s i d e . . T . la e m r , ecstasy h i, w i t l l t o u ~ 'conle:ml. T ha t 1 '1 :ha:p ,pemls , .that the nltlS!jc iis.l i stened 110. dill:s,~,~p]iWes (h e 'C:O'Jru~llt l lse : lf . 'me()~tasy ~~.e:s. l [ lCssess im! of w l S ,o,b


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~he~of 11 ib ["~SJXIIibSiM~ fU l f l ;C t i .~ : I l : aJry.H~~~L ' )S 1~ himS (:lf;l~ :1 ~~ (;;o o ~ p l e r . e r n . e s s o f ' bis:f Iu.bo:rdimll l i l lof : l ~ o t b. e m ! : le o f ~ffill!: re~ f i ed meCha . ~I l l i & m i . D!Js~ Ike. ~''\II~~g~, [ iYU it in e o f tB jazz 3 1 1 1 I D i i t e U i f :is I m < : I t l iw i n g r l rl l tf t ihepess~V( lcapac i ty ' fo : i ooapr;al i .OJIlto, m-od ' e1s~'ro:mlw hkh to ~von.ds 'I!I 'ay.imlg;.H e is tkr ed , ja zz ,: s l :l h : je c ~ ; h i l s , i improv. i!Sa~jo ! i lS : i ! nJ tsin t1GmmOIlWlh ~ I l e , m a m :~Qm l ! E s ~ :ki l l ' ~ ime~a . ! l o o h e b M O O t h i : ! 1 l l g ! 1 l ~ yf Q r e $ l ' n o : r r t e i m e " d . ~y WQI; I I 'd I : i le lQr id icJ1 ! I 1 e i l J l d d'eMro,!i'W~3i1 } l e s t e r o a J ,t h ey wc:.e i!mo:x icai~d w~ l h . a ! S ~ f : i [ l , ( '~~~pec !I : ~(I ~ \ ! ' . e ! i l i 8 , e : ~be~1ves: tor the : f acE t l il a l ' I iheecs l< \!S :i I .W 8$ n ot , a c ru~ n y s ucb . T h i :S:e if f ~ ~ r n a sngivelI l f! !'!!I!!'!!l ,e o f. im s ~ .;,_~ repeaiWdJy IOO~i I l I :m~l :ed ~ !lP~ fU fld:rtdi~. B I l ~ we , :s l ;f f iu ~d ~1;I~ '~ l : I i nk ,o f~Ih~Hhy~1Iml I i . c ;)ru ly; i m f ' c , r . ~~glWl:mlils ico f I l lepre~jazz e s a g d h s : re l :i cc S a s , c ( J I~y ; [ . a J i h~~ t h e Ul~ap:pU~ ~ oa n~bose : s ) ' l I t oo "u~ , ieces ;whtch do I iWt oon f l i l i T n [O , th e , app fov~dr :hy thm[:c: ~i l lm1l l ! lma oft I : iePl i "~ l i h lmqmel ' !~ : . A jatt cxp : en : C ' a' A ~ . wi~hI ; l ! l i ! . ! l g !ue~w~enheI i l ea : f sap : t e~ wh~C i h in go od m ~ ~ hm f b .l lo ' l' l' s aS ~ X : O O ~.n.. .~...M I.cle. w ~ t h r : a 1'.I ~ . . . ! t .~ ,n .ed~. ' i .gh .. ~~O . ! \W~h ~ 1 r I .J.:S'il.~~~m,iS~OfeIIgS~SS1Ve: , a m W l :Inno .~. mme. pro'll" !1I!,(;Hl.ru~" ehHaC~~:i' dna!!.~h~s i ) ' m l o o p a t e d (O@uecHo: f l1a l i l d renunc:iO\ l i l :~G:l1i!f ' a iD :oo l l l ' l tel l ' sttc:l lsJ,prai :tu~~r n ; u ~ . r . 1 " l i ! ! l ! Iie~e~iv,e ~ r u s ~ ~ i n If l 1' S O l i~ i:lilfac[ des~~ti:ve,j'ne o]d-,!ime~'s~I ' !s~h l i Ias , .~ lS Ro!" l i (: jU 's t ii f i lZa i ILO: !W; i l ID : ! i !~c . bee i lus .e~ des l lmct ive ~en~d en c ie . :l i, c .f (h ~ r e g re s ~ i ve l is o o ! ll e ,t t a r e i" mnh dJbec l~, i lg ,~in$ t t~ ~I~!:1:i~gM! the :Q1~" if : ;r nb io . 'I leda l e, . < a g a j 'l !! S 1 :d~sQ'bedie~as s u c l i l , 11iI1e..~tI CQm,~ iUfl1L*r nl~'~i: lruefalecl p ! ) : I 1 l . 1 a l l i ! e , 1 j ~ y ,o f OQ~f~~~I j , I \~ I ! (" , .ces . . .< ;(-8 , n ae:seemfuflS'oppo&i~ i i jm' lQ. f t r u : . g e~ r.u i:o ns ~ s,_l : } c l w b I l I T , l ! 1 m o r e ~:l'an~fw:1iItt h an 1 11 11a g . ~ . '1 'h~b i :g i : l~sV i \ l1 .Qoc(m i 'J , la l~ ~Q t h~ r~ i ! . J ' ! 1 ~anO l l _ s , ru nM~W>~ d~ sU Q '. Wil er'" o f a e J au ii lllg. ll! p' o1 ' l f t o l y ~f f i l iings .~. tk yO' l l l ! i I w lQ ,d c l i : g l : u ~'nsuc1h:~! (h ib i , t jQ :ns a r e , 'Q~ OJi lE : mlnd . l t 1 ! ( l C j ! J ~ r e - ! l ( a l i l i l ~ ~ h e .prol,')efS i i I U l i l ~ f f i o l n ,to . bfc!~g~tiMiI togel~f in !l:w ti~ ed fro nt.

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2H :th e n a rn eil! . o om mo n w ilb the prOO:I.I~dvilty of c:hUdl ief l . Othe rw i s e .00lll~:~ooiis,pun: w'Ol I ! ] d 1 1 1 01W ll l il ~ ~O 'dirffe:re:t:lltial~ ~[Selifsostricl:ly f~ompl ,~ 'y.I~s i b e s r i a i l se r iO ' ! ,W$~~SS OO'ms~s~ si l i i di le:f ac t tb ru ~ n S 't ea d o f rerna~ll-in g ' fa l i~bfui IIIO . he d re a m o f jf ee dom . by ~nw! ' ! ,8a !w . ayf r oB l pill~ iv e ..I il e s s . I h e l re a ,me i lt l: ofpJ3Iyas: a dU1 ) "P l l ts , Itam cm g u s ef u l p 1 !, lf P (i ~ s a n d~hell 'e ihy w : i , p e s mm t 1 1 : h e : n ae e o f lree do min il: . T h~ ~ i$ .putt i icurna~I 'Y vahdf o r o o~ 1 l !H 'l fO: I' ~) , m a $ . s . m j j ~ i( l . _ It ir s o n i ly \ p la , ' i lS~a " l tpel i t io~l ,o rpr~rilbed mooe l s , 'and I l oe pla)fu~re l!ease from , re! i poQs ibi1 i~wl1r i chis ~he- i J ie~) "ebi~\I 'ed does l ' I .m red l roea i ,a n ' the ' t ime deVQ~'k) 'd l1 l l~ ) I ',t.Jlcep:l by ' ff a im ~ r r i ~ g ~ l :I e~ i e s p o :r n ;i !b ~ I 'i ly10 rile 'm~is~ ~li IeoUow i l l l go f wh i ch ! OD em al :: es io ro a duty [o r l il :i m ~ lf . : E IiI b is , U e s ' Ih e i nh e re n tI m u e m 5 e of 1 1 i l . e :d o m i i m l l M . Plusl(; ~ P o I ' 1 ' . ] ' 1 : ls mW50ryl'Q .ll'll\lm-otet.li1e~ : e c I i ! ! ' ! i c a 1 " r a r l i 0 ' 1 i I 1 ! JI l i I 'OrmemlSo f C"o: ! ' I l~rar ry : !i I' J! a ! ismu s io~ ~h e s pe~c l a l capachics .o f ~Il~fe,gre. ssi 've m~S1~fier1iw h ~ .c h m ~ oof1l',espood 'I~the-~ m o m ~ f !t s~ :I : c be e: xp e lu ie of a .c8:y~d.magic, whi.ch n e ; ' o ! ' e 1 ' l l h ~ , .!$.s p r e - ~ r i b e s , ~b ~ n d e ; S fo r t . O O b~e: f~Ule-l iol l~n.~ i~$\ ' i~f .~ w 0 1 l 1 l d J . ~o o b e'Hh~ s o ~ t ; . e c a i i l 5 e ' t h e ~~dmi ca l imnO 'Va i t lOJ1 l 5o f m a S S m M . S l C reaUy d o n ' te x ; i s l : . T h : i s g o e s , w i t - M U t f , s a y w n s 'o r ih19rmontc ' ;md m ~ l o d ' i c COJ:l iS~ l 'UC-1: i0J l! . 'The readCQJoriSf: ic accml t l p l i s tmrumr l o f m .OOi: :mdaml ;emJu i l ct ~li lCa p ,pm , a: ch o i t he d ~ ff ;~ r eM oo l~o : r s ~DQJ lC ano~be l i lO, t l i L ' e lex~elil~ha ' i Ol1Cii l f : i ! i ln lmen~iI '~plaoes , anoUI l : r Wi:l ihO" lu,!I br d er o~ in i . l ' I I !mool CUlld is gu ts e, i ts el f asali lo: t ! :u::r . , i: S ~fami ' l i 3 i rtQ W . a ne c ii ~ u l' l aifl 'C!lpost~WI II " Il e :r iMl . o . r c; heS~ l i ', 8 J l1~l i I l ! l iqUlC 8 !$ , ' I l h e m'll l ie e f ( l~ ' t ~ 'S , o f ' dle bi ' ,as~ .EVe:11I i i i ! d.e ' I ~hn i qu : es o f s yn .OOp . n io r :l ,. ' 'Ih~re is notb~ng thiU was no~p ~s e! lt in mr l i i :mcntary ' form im t Bn..bros 3 1 1 i 1 ; d o l u d o n e bf S ch on be rg m d!S t ra v i !i !& k y . T I le p ~ , a c l i ~ o f cO ll l le r n po t a ry p o P ! : I M a l i ml l . l sk :~as ! l ! : ! m S Om u ch d ev ~[\o p ed th es e tecli lrniqi: les liS, oi lnf !ormist i :cany dl l l IJedi t l i lem..TIle HSfeli l :ers wh o ' e lt p er l: l: y ' vi ew ' Ii h es e ~~hn iq ! J e ; sw~t l i l "s ' l on i sbmen .a re in n o w a y ~ ~ .h Ji ~- ca ]] y,erl i l . l .c .a!tOOhereby'" b o t r ea :c ' w ~ t hi 'es,istanoea iDd ~ ~ c ~ ~ o n . a s s oo n a s : 100 te chn t qu ;g ! l , a r e im r oduced to t h em i~,hose~onle . ! t1 ' .S~II!wh ic h d il 'l li )' hav e d l C i r n :_Ilning. \Vhetb~[ ~fe.cbniiqui!: ean ,be ~ons i de~d p rog r es . s i: v ~ a .l 'i d " ra t t io . n 'am ' " depends , ' O l ' ! Ih i s , m . e 3 l l 1 i m g ;IlIllll o n U s p l~ : illl, ~ beWho~ ;of ~~eilJ l ' < l I S 'WI!!~IoM ; in the 'm:g,8!j ' j ; i~a1tio l i lo f 'i l ! iLe p a n i C ld a r ' w o~ k . . T e ci l1 :n ia i l dev~~ t op l l 1e~ua s : s uc b call ~" '1 iV ' !H~ :r i l !derea clio n a s $00111,as i. : Ih.- eSf i l .b~is lh~ i tseLf as : afeti .sbaod by i ts,~n;ool ' iQJI I ~:i ' lesents th e I l leg looloo s p c h l m ~ a i S k s a s i l :l~ ,g ; ld :y a c - oo r ; n .p l~ s he d. ' Ib is : b : w h y a U atl1le:I1I1ip:1SlOre- form, ~ s~ ltIu s:ic and re ,g ress iw ': l : i :st ,enli : l IgOl l i the basi , of wlha! I ' i !~ iSJ I !Sre ; f~st . roJ lcd. CUII'surrlable a dm:1i i . skDWIst pa y by che: saawf ice o f' ii'S ccmsi :s~e :J I :Cy , lb f 3 1 l 1 ] r s a : re n o t. ,; , a r t i :s~ ie"" ; 1~ 'I , !"e1 i)n cO '. I' fe c 'l ly c om ,p o ,s e d o r o u o o de d cho rd 'be~allk$tb e b ac kw a rd ne ss o f m h o S ! : to wh o s e d ema nd ,aooommod!a~ i ! (1! ' i is made .

iB!: , I I I , I !eChnic l l lUy c o n s is l c ll Il . fIa rm o oi ot! s m a ss mus i c p ! lJ l f if i ed p I a:1~heel~mC:ml i lSni ' ba d pre~ense wo u l d t t ir~ i : ! l I l 'Oart iliiiI!lS~C an d ~t OI i l .cC jes e i,tsm ass h as is . A U i ,lIl ' leli l1l"I'S ~u~:eCO'nc~na ti .on ,WliU!1~C' rbymi ' l f ' k :e [ orre l f i~eda n :is ts o r IX I l I~~I . i v l ! l y -or ie f ; l l rOOIart . m iUC3 J1D IS . a re f r u i ~ t e s s .D ey bl!l\l ic; )C'oGmp;Jjsood n( l ! !hing m,OJC than hllindicraf~sOf Ih e s on o r P lilO OU 'C tSw h h w llt ic h d ,i~ ec H on :ii f o r u s e;,0 : a: 'S 'QCi~ lC: l i l i l ~us t Hgi'ven, OO ' l OO t , o n cm a y be properly i ll '~ o J :m0d abC i ' ll ! . l : I e i ' f deep er b a c1kg fo l md .T h e po$i~ive aSp i !C t f O ' i i w l i 1 : i e : h ' i 'he ' n e w ma8S m u s i c i ' l J l d :~g ress i v ,e :: I~s l~nmn.i, m r ; e p i r , i 1 i s : e d l - - = v i ' l a i l i~y , a n d l ~ h ~ i C " ; ( l i 1 p:i loO,gres:s,cdll icc l i" ,e;b re ad li H , a. nd rela;r ioJI I I,O a n u l il d l: l fi : li le d p r nc ti o e , i 1 I l m a , w h o se r o~ p ts ,. l i iere: : ! ' ! ' ! I i ! i ' ent~'f ,ed ' I he .Si l lpp l ' i ca l l l l se l f -denunc;a: l i oJ !1 of th ~ irn1~I 'h. ' lCI1l3ils. ,w h o c an t he !l "l !i by f in a ll y elild rh:cirsod3!l, ,am~~i i i l l ! t io l i l ro m d Ie ma s s e~ inerderte ooo i l " d ~m l~eh . ( !l 'I ' Is e : I' ~ t ts po l i 'l ic a l ll . y w ' i ~1i I cl(llllle~porl.lisJ ma s s ;cofiiciQlI.iSness--.-thiiS. p o s i l : i ' ' o ! ' c ls neg a ti . ve . ,. t h e im . !p1 'i (l n i!il~(1mill si c of atca~as tro ,ph ic p ! l t a s e o f ' . s o c ie ' l" y . T h e p o s i i l : i ! v e mies locked u p sol:e l!y i f l ' l i~ ~ ,I l IegiU1ivUY. ftfi~hm~d ma s s ! 1 : I ' I I r ' U l S ~ C ' l ! l lU :ea~ensdl,e fet i s h iK d , C lI !l ]~ u r, ai ll,g. i : iOOs. Tt ie h ! 'MXOn bclween the Iwo s 'p he K S 0 ' mus i c has so gm l !oV l iI .I th a l t h become : s dm i c' I! iU f c ll .' S h e , o ff ic i, a t sphere . 0' h o ld i i ts, grm! l ld.

,HlQIW'e\i lel i ' U ~ m i e . it ~l l IS '1 0 do wi~h 1h~ l ;ec li ' ll i l. i c09 I:~~a l l d< t l ' dso~ mail i l i ,m!) j!> ic Iif m e c o m p a r . ' j , ~ l1e~p t lCiam 'kno ,wf f iedge 0:[ a ; :a z~ eJ !: pe !I ' tw nh thac of aT o s , c , a n i n i \ 'i r o r s h ' ip p e i li 't h e fOnlll:r is fa l ' l l l i ie-ai i ,o f Ih e I a t rI C ! : " 'B I : I I r e g r e s s h 1 i! I: is l en i li lg r ie p e- s en t ) a p ow j.R g 3 :fi! dm~rcUess ~ f . t em) i ' n e t em ly ~ :om~~ um . C ' l ! I U u t : r d g oQ i ) d s , blltl' iO ' l ire ;< Ige. ,omd ,S : i ilc f ,a l~~I ILCtio l i ' l,o f 0l1li iH9 il Sthe , o o l .l .$ , m ; o r t h e : ~ ami l : l g .o f l impu l ses . N ot ' W i l 'O O u 1 ~1iI!i!~ty,. 3Jfl.df.Mre~:fo:t,e'no t w~thoo ' l restralnr, a ee d Ie debased pjOOUC~!Iof :m,1!Isi,cal c l 1 l l 1 t l : ! r eS i U ! r : r : e . I 1 I ! d : e r e dml ,.ws',~es,~lf ' l .W1 p m . . . . D ; ) I . l I . i ! ' Id,:!'i8d~S,l:ic humo r .i n I h e f !. \~ c o f f (l ,g ~ s iv c Uste~ i l i l g , D l U ! S i c as .a w'h( i l ~eb e , g i I A ! > . Int a ' k >eo n a c o m ic a:s~[ D im need , o o m , . ~I ' i s f .en0 the 1 ! ! I : 1 i l 1 i h w b i i ~ d $O!:'i(Jri~y o f ii,chOiirll.l r e h e a r s a l fFOro Oldsidre.Th~8 c:il\petieill:ce:w,as c a u g h t w i~ h il!:'ea'~ l o r e e i , l i l ,1 1m n t b y ' ! h e M~f)1; 1 b ! ' O ~ h l ! ' i' $ JW h o , ciem-ol ish 3 '1 1 1 ,p e f, a, s e t I l8 ; if ~ O 'dOfile in , I IU! !gory ' Ihe mnsisht ,o f th e pb i l osophy 'o f hisl,ory Io n ~l: Iedoca:ylo f I~J~Qperatic fOl:m;0I r I ~ a , m.~ t , e ~ l : i m . i 'l J b t e ,p ie ce o f ~ , : fi li ll e d~~t~.I'iI~i~,-'mein l~ . b rea i . 'k~p ' a W,iU'idp]~Ull0'l~' OT 'd i ! f~o ' I ' il ik eposses ! i il 'o n o f ruts,s l n ng ! >t l i i t h e ir f r am~ . a s ' l I a . ~ 'L'I1li,!hiUpO! t he fuM,e . o n w h ic h ~Q,pl:ay ap!"lude.Mill$,i~ ba s be e em e com ic in , be p re s c n lp h a sA . i\ p r b m l l r i ly be e a u s eS O M . e t l il i 1 : 1 , 8 ," oom ;p l e l l c l y \ I~ e :1 e s s ~ . ( an r~d o 1 l l w ~ tb a n t i he vis,ible s~gf: !~o f the ~:ttaiiilo f s erio u s W O l i 't . 'By bdng, ,1 I ~ ii en l o001id pe :op !~ .m l l l s i l : :r ev ~ l$ 'I ho e il l'dicnatff ion f ro m o ne a no th er . a nd : th e COliIsdOI!lSIiICSS .o fl : !J1ienll~io:n, V 1 e n l s , 'i~s.elf i n ' Ia u_ , gbi l' e r. IlI l.mw.iC'-61i" si!n'I , i 'la dy ~ n ], .r~ e~lry"""'I!I1L'e s oc ~ et y '~ h ic h j ~d gOOl 'l it lJ r n C .Qmi :c b e G om e s , c'o ;m ic . B !: Iti nvo l ' v~d in ' I h i~ 1 ,30gh rc :: rl ~ he decay . o f ' I i l : iesi lcral sp1 rh of Ir,eco.llci I i8 ~

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I I jO in. A ll mus i c I today c an v ee !} 'c as U )' s ou nd l IsPi: l.rs. i jcd d id toN i t t5 cl he 's e ar, h r ec a~W 8.incml lpr~he ' iQs~l ;d le r i : l :e saod slWrvhtil i lg mask:! ;( ,r om M e :a di er II: im ~ "a n d i i s . p l io v o c a ~ iv e : n r the le :ss . l l lochi in l l l so on ds a s il [w as won t ~ o ; . .u th~n,gs are ( I ]' ! ,I \ cu1 ;d as if bYiI. m8jgf iJ ,el. Wh iH i s " "'Om .QUi I :y le~ds. plia:l1IIllyro ' the im;p.rOrvis : ingh< ln d ;, d i t t\ u s e d pM t s WtO a I i~ondU fe a J S v a r i a n t s . lu s t a s m l h e cihail. lrfeu~s k nt : l < w le d1 g e o .f hi s o . l d seool i ldh a im de s r es n 'enab le hilm '~Qd r i v e i~P l I J I l ; : ; t U ! aU y OUId i lJ il l' re c o lm i : w j, ~ o : i~ sinlend'edi d e s dm u : u C ! l l I , . so 'CaJ i ! t h ~ e l !: : p re "S s i: o n o f ' .3 . beat-uiP ro~ody . ,suaiml : in .8 ' I i Indef th e :pressure o: f ,c lanndlS . lUId o boes , in m e ~ rr egjSiI~f , . ~m~3!1 p l a c e s W l i l ic l l i l , ~ h e a :p ,r o ve d m l ls !c !! ] J a Ji ;J u a ge c Q l . d dnever . s a f : e b ' ret.ch. . s uch m u s : i c re .a i lly ,cl ) 's f .oo:t izes tbe whole. i n tO 'wh ich iE. l la s ~n~O i ip i lr a to o . r .b e . . . !1~ ll la r ii !i ed f [ a . gme l i l~ s . iinkl some~bi! l ig:IiIe'W. ye~i~*s iltsm~terlaJf~omre.g(e~ive l is : leni l l .g . . In:deed.one.~31l l inosf lhi i l lkl iha t i : 1 i I M'ilJbl:er 's RJ l l l I s i , c lhiis; ~ p er ie n ce w a s s~ i s! 1 'i Og J 'a .p h~['cally r eoo rd~ ftm) ,e ar s b ef or e ~ ( pe tm e a 1 'e d 5 0< : ie :l y . Bu t if Miili i lerst ~ a /~hwa i l l i l e 'Qo~J:ep[ o fmwic a i l p ' - " f O g r e : S S : . 1!e i . l~ r C3Jlil.lli:eew a : n dI md fca l r nl ,ls Jc ' wil ms e mQ lS [ adv . i lmced pr:actitiollers give: a l leg iance to 'h im in a ' seemiqg ty p3 fa .dM~ca l " "3$ mylOllrgerc be subsumed ex idul ' "si~l;Y under ~heconcept of pro~s. It proposes ~:ooomcious lyres : isEth e pbe i l oMeno l i l o f re.gJ,e~ive l ! i s len~ l ' !g i -The: l :erml i 'wh ich Sci l ,o l i lberga n d W:~ sp .rea d. t o d a y a s i l l l . th e pa n , c ome s ' [ I O E : r~ ,om dteilfi~n:()o~preb:ensibi.ily bu t Irem t he f ac ~ Iha l ' th~ a re a n '1:00 correcl1yu w rs to od . T h. eirI TI1 .!s ic giv,es ~ i o m 1 i U J. t h a I . ar ud eq . t ha i tef ' i l "m"I tha tins ight i l i l io ,tl i ie C

adorno fetish character in music

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