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Active Listening and Curiosity Freddi Donner, ACC Business Stamina

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Page 1: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Active Listening and Curiosity

Freddi Donner, ACCBusiness Stamina

Page 2: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

LFI Leadership Competencies

Page 3: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

LFI Leadership Competencies

� Servant Leadership

� Leadership Presence

� Integrity & Authenticity

� Systems Awareness

� Active Listening & Curiosity

� Collaboration

� Situational Awareness

� Visionary & Inspirational

� February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 4: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

What do you hear?

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

15 seconds

Page 5: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Why do we need to listen?

� We listen to obtain information.

� We listen to understand.

� We listen for enjoyment.

� We listen to learn.

� We listen to evaluate the situation.

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 6: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

How much time in your day….

� Are you asked to listen?

� 70 to 80% of waking hours communication

� 45% is listening!

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 7: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Where do we learn to listen?

� Family

� School

� Professional Interests

� Researchers looking for trends

� Vs

� Designer or a Vocalist

� Television

� Movies

� News

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 8: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Paper exercise

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

How can you tell you are listening?

Page 9: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

What do we hear?

� The human mouth plods along at 125 words per minute, while a neuron can fire about 200 times a second.

� We remember 25% to 50% of what we hear.

� That means that when you talk to your boss, colleagues, customers or spouse for 10 minutes, they pay attention to less than half of the conversation.

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 10: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Levels of Listening

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

• False listening

• Selective listening

• Partial listening

• Full/Deep listening

Page 11: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Listening is Painful!

� Talking… we get a rush of chemicals to our reward and pleasure centers. It’s selfish brain activity!

� No rewards like that for listening. In fact if you listen to much it can wear you out.

� When you listen your halting all your natural ways of thinking. It is like holding your breath.

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 12: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Why is listening so important?

• You will improve your productivity and your ability to influence, persuade and negotiate.

• Avoid conflict and misunderstandings.

• Builds trust and respect. Others will be drawn to you.

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 13: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Obstacles to listening: Attention

� In 1977 the Nobel-winning economist Herbert Simon warned “…a wealth of information creates a poverty of attention.”

From "Focus: The Hidden Driver of Excellence." Copyright 2013 Daniel Goleman.

� Premium on accurate listening is disappearing.

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 14: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Most of us…

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Are in continuous partial listening

The goal: Full/Deep Listening

Page 15: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Obstacles to listening: Intention

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC

• What you care about you listen to.

• We are desensitized: so the understated is being lost*

• What is the best outcome of the conversation?

Page 16: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Other things get in The Way

• When you have someone venting

• ask questions, summarize and get them in a new direction.

• When someone is upset or venting

• a lot of us “listen” by sharing our own experiences…especially emotionally charged ones

(note: that is actually just talking).

• Or we try to fix the problem. (Note: that is also talking.)

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 17: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Obstacles: Meaning of Words

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

• A person is fast when he or she can run quickly. • He or she is also fast if restrained and can’t run at all. • Colors are fast when they do not run. • One is fast if he or she moves in suspect company. • This is not quite the same thing as playing fast and loose. • A racetrack is fast when it is in good running condition. • A friend is fast when he or she is loyal. • A watch is fast when it is ahead of time. • To be fast asleep is to be deep in slumber. • To be fast by is to be near.• To fast is also to refrain from eating. • A fast may be a ship’s mooring line. • Photographic film is fast when it is sensitive to light. • Bacteria are fast when they are insensitive to antiseptics

Page 18: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Story Time

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Story about how you were suppose to be listening, but you weren’t

worksheet

Page 19: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

How to be a better listener

• NALE it!� Give your brain something else to do while you listen:

� Note ….� Ask…� Look….� Evaluate

• Manage your emotions. • withhold judgment, open up, and look for new information.

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 20: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

How to improve your listening

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

DO: BE present. 100%BE content to listen and lookAsk questions, take notesClarify meanings of wordsShow courtesy: Posture and tone of voiceAllow emotions to flow freely** Interrupt vindictive patterns

Page 21: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

How to improve your listening

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Don’t:

React Emotionally (EQ)Offer suggestions or advice!Talk about yourselfLook at anything but the person

Page 22: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Active Listening

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Pretend that you will be tested on how much of what they were saying you heard and understood.

Five Groups + reader

Page 23: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Discussion

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 24: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Do you feel heard?

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

“I know that you believe you understand what you think I said, but I am not sure you realize that what you heard is not what I meant!”

Quote from a U.S. government official

Page 25: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Practice Listening

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

DyadsA. ListenerB. Story Teller

B tells a story about an award, accomplishment, special event

A may make only 3 statements during this 7 minute exercise

Switch Discuss

Page 26: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Discussion

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 27: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

Summary

� How much we listen

� Where we learn to listen

� Levels of listening

� Listening is “painful”

� Why listening is important

� Bad listening habits

� Obstacles to understanding what is being said

� Do’s and Don’ts

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 28: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

TURN OVER YOUR WORKSHEET

AND DECIDE WHAT

YOU ARE WILLING TO

WORK ON THIS WEEK

What are you willing to change?

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina

Page 29: Active Listening and Curiosity - Leadership Fairfax Leaders… · Active Listening Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina February 2015 Pretend that you will be tested on how much of

February 2015Freddi Donner, ACC/Business Stamina