aberdeen/edinburgh akt tie distributed knowledge-based manipulation and collaboration

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Jessica Chen-Burger Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration Jessica Chen-Burger AIAI, University of Edinburgh

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Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration. Jessica Chen-Burger AIAI, University of Edinburgh. Problem Context. Problem Context: Modern organisations are virtual entities; - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE

Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

AIAI, University of Edinburgh

Page 2: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Problem Context

Problem Context:– Modern organisations are virtual entities;

– People involved are located in different places, each with different capabilities and responsibilities;

– People needs to work collaboratively to accomplish tasks and together achieve organisational goals.

Two Enabling Technologies: – Business Process Modelling techniques: Edinburgh;

– Constraint-based Problem Solving techniques: Aberdeen;

– Mapping of the two.

Page 3: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

PC Configuration DomainCollaboration between two types of Actors

I-X Process Panel I-X Process Panel

BPM - 1 BPM - 2

Edinburgh:Costing Site

Aberdeen:Tech. Site

User Req

INCA-FBPM Ontology

PC Config. Ontology

Constrain Ontology

PC Config. Ontology

MappedOntology

Com P-1 Com P-2

Com I-1 Com I-2CompSpec

Page 4: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Aims

Connect KRAFT and I-X based agents on AKTBus

Exchange process and product information via a shared constraint ontology based on CIF and <I-N-CA>/<I-N-OVA>

Demonstrate early ideas for intelligent meeting room support (I-Room)

Page 5: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Ultimate Goal – Support for a Virtual

Organisation

To provide distributed knowledge- and semantic-based manipulation and collaboration;

A realisation where multiple tools are used (e.g. OU and Soton’s hyperlink tool, processor modeller, AKT-0, AKTbus, netmeeting) multiple methodologies and disciplines are involved, and information from multiple domains are used. Most importantly, people with different responsibilities and capabilities are working together to accomplish tasks, solve problems, and achieve organisational goals.

Page 6: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Technical Challenges -The Gap between EM and Reality

Enterprise Models Software SystemDevelopment

BP Model

Org. Model

Cap. Model

Relational DBMS

OO DBMS

Other SoftwareSystem

Ontology

GAP

Page 7: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Bridging The Gap between EM and Reality

Enterprise Models (EM) Software SystemDevelopment

BP Model

Org. Model

Cap. Model

UML Class Dia

Data Model

Relational DBMS

OO DBMS

Other SoftwareSystem

Ontology

Workflow System

Quality Assurance

Mapping of Data Structure

Page 8: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Demonstrating BPM and Workflow System

Enterprise Models Software SystemDevelopment

BP Model

Org. Model

Cap. Model

UML Class Dia

Data Model

Relational DBMS

OO DBMS

Other SoftwareSystem

Ontology

Workflow System

Quality Assurance

Mapping of Data Structure

FBPML I-X PP

Page 9: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

One Use of BPM and Ontology

BusinessProcess Model

FormalRepresentation

SharableOntology

SystemComponents

The User/Developer

End User

Interface

Workflow System

SystemComponents

Page 10: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

EdinburghWorkflow

System

ProcessModel - 1

AberdeenWorkflow

System

ProcessModel - 2

Broker

CostConstraint

Solver

IntelligentAgent - 1

IntelligentAgent - n

IntelligentAgent - 2

IntelligentAgent - m

IntelligentAgent – 2a

TechnicalConstraint

Solver

IntelligentAgent – 1a

An Overview: Collaboration in a Distributed Environment

Page 11: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Fundamental Business Process Modelling Language (FBPML)

An Integration of concepts from several standard modelling languages:

– IDEF3 – graphical notation, process concept

– PSL – formal semantics

– INCA framework compliant

– IBM’s business model in BSDM – modelling principle

– RAD – concept of roles

– Planning and Workflow – formalism that is executable BPML

Design Principles:– Compliant with standardised process modelling languages

– Minimum notations - easy to understand and use – (extendable)

– INCA framework compliant

– Semi-Formal modelling language based on formal theories » Notation with formal semantics - junction

» Transaction theory

» Declarative - executable

– Methodical way of building BPM – iterative process in two higher level stages

Page 12: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Fundamental Business Process Modelling Language (FBPML)

Page 13: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Presenting in an I-X Process Panel – Costing Site

Page 14: Aberdeen/Edinburgh AKT TIE Distributed Knowledge-based Manipulation and Collaboration

Jessica Chen-Burger

Presenting in an I-X Process Panel – Technical Site