3d printing and makerspaces in libraries

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3D PRINTING& MAKERSPACES Presenter: Diana Silveira

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Page 1: 3D Printing and Makerspaces in Libraries

3D PRINTING& MAKERSPACES

Presenter: Diana Silveira

Page 2: 3D Printing and Makerspaces in Libraries

AGENDAo 3D printing basics

o 3D creation software

o Why have a makerspace?

o Makerspaces and Libraries: Best Practices

o 3D Printing Fun

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GENERAL ELECTRIC ON 3D PRINTING: 'WE ARE ON THE VERGE OF THE NEXT

INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION'

http://goo.gl/WYyxi8

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Image from: http://goo.gl/0qOcvC

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Story: http://goo.gl/MValcv

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Story: http://goo.gl/ycVAIP

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Story: http://goo.gl/w9A2RH

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Story: http://goo.gl/EEieC2

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http://www.robohand.net/

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Story: http://goo.gl/GB7u4L

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Story: http://goo.gl/kefaIp

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Story: http://goo.gl/PAs5Rl

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http://goo.gl/9nZTJJ

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Story: http://goo.gl/7V7RyZ

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MEDICAL IMPLICATIONS

Image from http://goo.gl/LeRpyw, more @ http://goo.gl/ZhXFmN

Doctors decided to

use a 3D printer to

create the splint as

time was of the

essence in order to

Kaiba to survive his

ordeal.

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BASICS OF 3D PRINTING

Image from http://goo.gl/XOlY6e

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3D PRINTERS

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REPLICATOR 2

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AFINIA

Click icon to add picture

$1299- $1599Used in many academic and high schoolsABS and PLA FilamantsMake: Best Overall Experience

VA Dream Lab: http://goo.gl/pNpkwe

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CUBIFY

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ROBO 3D

http://www.robo3dprinter.com/

$599 - $699

ABS and PLA

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MAKE YOUR OWN

Instructions and pictures:

http://goo.gl/RDNnL

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FILAMENTS

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PLA FILAMENT

o Polylactic acid is a thermoplastic polyester

o Made from renewable resources and biodegradable (http://goo.gl/6Tln1H)

o Safe for Food Contact

o Roughly: 20 / lb (hard), $30 / lb (soft)

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ABS FILAMENTo Impact resistant and tough

oHard & Glossy

oPetroleum-based

o Flammable

oProne to cracking if cooled too quickly

oUsually bends before it breaks

oHas a strong, toxic smell

oStrength is relatively equal to PLA

oRoughly $20/lbhttp://goo.gl/McxHzl

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3D TEMPLATES

o thingiverse.com

o 3d.si.edu

o Instructables

o Makershop

o Paid: shapeways.com (can also sell here – think Etsy for 3D printers)

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3D CREATION SOFTWARE

Image: http://goo.gl/SBYIG7

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AVAILABLE SOFTWARE

• 3dtin.com

• Tinkercad.com

• Sketchup

• OpenSCAD 

• Wings3D

• Scupltris

• Autodesk 123D

• Blender project.

Image from http://goo.gl/Ldk3pc

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TINKERCAD

Free

Easy to Use

Basic Functionality

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OPENSCAD Open Source

Uses Code instead of freehand

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SKETCHUP

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BLENDER (BLENDER.ORG)

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Tips• Patience the learning curve

is high• Design in Orthogonal View• Uses Units, for ease 1 unit

= 1mm• Use Printer Software for

size

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PRINTER SOFTWARE

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MAKERBOT

Exports in x3g for printing

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AFINIA

Uses stl to print

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ACTIVITY- Download an item from

http://www.thingiverse.com

- Edit & Print

Click icon to add picture

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HACKS Make it Stand

DIY: Enhancements & Parts

Make Your Own Printer

Use a Glass plate

With PLA, use a cooling Fan to avoid sticking

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PUTTING ON THE FINAL TOUCHES

Story: http://goo.gl/0wvcDK

Custom hydrographic design for 3D printing

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MAKING IT PRETTY

Prime (Use Spray on Primer)

Practice

Plan (Use Acrylic Paints)

Story: http://goo.gl/hrSKCS

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TAKING 3D SCANS

ReConstructMe (Use with Your Kinect!)

Skanect

Image: http://goo.gl/DfFpfG

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BEYOND 3D PRINTERS: WHAT ELSE IN A

MAKERSPACE?

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WHAT’S A HACKERSPACE? community-operated

workspace Computers Technology Science digital art electronic art, meet, socialize &/or 

collaborate Many participate in the

use & development of  free software open hardware alternative media

Source: http://goo.gl/6QrWQ Image from http://goo.gl/v3aMNa

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DIY – ANYTHING GOES

• 3D Printers• Robotics • Building Drones• Creating Clothes• Creating Medieval Armor• Jewelry Making• Papercraft• Culinary Arts•What else?

photos and Ideas: http://bit.ly/NrfCda; ideas: http://goo.gl/jIj41i

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MAKEY MAKEY

http://www.wired.co.uk/magazine/archive/2012/11/play/the-magic-fruit

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http://www.roominatetoy.com/

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LITTLE BITS

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RASPBERRY PI

A credit card-sized computer for $35• Use as a general purpose

computing• Learning to program• Project platform• Media Center• Write your own OS

Source: http://goo.gl/6dkRb5, image; http://goo.gl/MeAvb; Write Own OS: (http://goo.gl/z7d37)

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ROBOTICS

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FUN WITH ARUINO

http://goo.gl/eXVZe

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COULD TURN INTO…

Images: http://goo.gl/rEZqhn; http://goo.gl/JV8ZkS; http://goo.gl/aIskKh

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http://makeitatyourlibrary.org/

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WHY SHOULD YOU HAVE A MAKERSPACE?

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From New Horizons Report: “One of the most significant aspects of 3D printing for teaching and learning is that it enables more authentic exploration of objects that may not be readily available to schools.While it has become easier for teachers and students to work with these models, some of the most compelling applications of 3D printing in K-12 come from schools and programs that involve students creating something that is all their own.”

New Horizons Report for K-12: http://www.nmc.org/pdf/2013-horizon-report-k12.pdf - pg 28; image from http://goo.gl/nClQ55

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EVOLVING FROM CONSUMPTION SPACE TO A CREATOR SPACE

Image from: http://goo.gl/OTGn4W

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PLAY = LEARNING

Image from: http://goo.gl/v1uWM5

• “learn how to use tools and processes to help them reach their own goals and realize their own ideas”

• “shared spirit, ethics, discipline, mutual respect, reciprocity, self-directed learning”

-makerspace.com PlayBook

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PARTICIPATORY LEARNING

oHeightened motivation and new forms of engagement through meaningful play and experimentation;oLearning that feels relevant to students’ identities and interests;oOpportunities for creating using a variety media, tools and practices;oCo-configured expertise where educators & students pool their skills and knowledge and share in the tasks of teaching & learning;oAn integrated system of learning where connections between home, school, community and world are enabled and encouraged

Image: http://bit.ly/Nrh0N1 Source: http://goo.gl/w4S47

- Henry Jenkins (http://goo.gl/2leyCU)

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YA & YOUTHDEVELOPMENT Caring Neighborhood

Community Values Youth

Safety

Adult Role Models

Youth Programs

Image & Anythink Brighton Awarded Grant to Design Teen Makerspace : http://goo.gl/3wDlz9 More on Developmental Assets and Grand Prairie Libraries at teen toolbox - http://goo.gl/T6Tkox

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PARTNERSHIPS AND ECONOMIC GROWTH

Image and ideas for small lib: http://goo.gl/6BQYrG

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FUNDING IDEAS

o Grants, Partnerships with Tech Companies/ Local Makerspaces, Collegeso Start Small – Grow Big, o Kickstartero Schools: http://makerbot.com/academy/

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EXAMPLES OF MAKERSPACES

“You can imagine it, you can create it”- makerspace.com

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http://creationstation.pbclibrary.org/

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SACRAMENTOo 3D Printing Labo I Street Press for

Community Writing

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ALLENTOWN PUBLIC LIBRARY

“The library is in the learning business, not

just the book business,” said Director Jeff

Krull.

“Allen County collaborated with TekVenture, an educational nonprofit specializing in makerspace technology, to create the lab. Working off a simple one-page agreement, TekVenture agreed to provide the trailer, along with the equipment and some free programming, and Allen County offered free parking.”

http://tekventure.org/maker-station/http://goo.gl/Bcfofb

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CLEVELAND PUBLIC LIBRARYImage: http://goo.gl/MlT4nn

o Laser Engraving and Cutting Machineo 3D Printing and Scanningo Vinyl Cutting Machineo Photography, Videography, and Graphics Designo Music Recording and Productiono MakerSpace Computer Access and Meeting Space

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FAYETTEVILLE FREE LIBRARYImage: http://goo.gl/h95Lhw

o 3D Printerso PCsoGreen Screen Wall and Video Camerao Little Makers http://fflib.org/make/little-makers

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Link: http://libguides.umw.edu/content.php?pid=534048

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Link: http://campusguides.unr.edu/3dprinting

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MAKERSPACES & LIBRARIES

Best Practices

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DESIGNING SPACE Flexible

Room for “Hang Outs”

Lots of Electric Outlets*

Sealed Concrete Floors recommended

Easy to access supplies/cleaning equipment

Good ventilation

Space for hardware/Space for play

Images from http://www.flickr.com/photos/raster/

* Is needed - 220 volts or even three-phase power.

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FURNITURE

Workbenches/Long Tables

Shelving for storing supplies & ongoing projects

Whiteboards (or Idea Paint!)

Furniture can be used or made

Image from: http://goo.gl/2NsK6Y

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EQUIPMENT

Equipment for each Maker Station

Cleaning Tools

Collaboration Tools

Laptops with specialized software

Handy? Make your own Filament

Image from http://bit.ly/NrdOBb

Buy used

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SAFETY

Safety Glasses for those working with: Power Tools Hammering or anything that creates debris Chemicals

First Aid Kit

Fire Extinguisher

Aprons

Post Workshop Safety Rules

Staff/Volunteer on-duty

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SAFETY RULES

Rules from: http://bit.ly/NretT5

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HELPFUL SIGNS

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TOOLSImages from: http://bit.ly/1op7O9Nhttp://bit.ly/1opcRaj http://bit.ly/1opdIrB

Great Source: Makerspace Tools and Materials http://goo.gl/Efu5nv

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MAKERSPACE RULES

Everyone is a Maker • Our world is what we make it. • If you can imagine it, you

can make it. • If you can’t open it, you don’t own it. • We share what we make,

and help each other make what we share • We see ourselves as more than

consumers—we are productive; we are creative. • Makers ask, “What can I do

with what I know?” • Makers seek out opportunities to learn to do new things,

especially through hands-on, DIY (do-it-yourself) interactions. • The divisions

between subjects like math and art and science dissolve when you are making

things. Making is an interdisciplinary endeavor. • It’s all right if you fail, as long as

you use it as an opportunity to learn and to make something better. • We’re not

about winners and losers. We’re about everyone making things better.• We help

one another do better. Be open, inclusive, encouraging and generous in spirit. •

We celebrate other Makers — what they make, how they make it and the

enthusiasm and passion that drives them.

--- 2013 Maker Media Makerspace Playbook

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MAKER PROGRAMS

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OUT OF THIS WORLD FUN!oLegos

oBeginning Robotics

oCardboard Challenge

oMake Your Own BathSalts

oBring In a Printer from Area Makerspaces

oHack-A-Thons

http://goo.gl/7JD6Y7

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TRENDS & FUTURE OF 3D PRINTING

Images: http://goo.gl/9AHxme http://goo.gl/6ienvL

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FAB LABS GALORE

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ONLINE PRINT SHOPS

Click icon to add picture

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LOCAL 3D PRINTING HUBS

http://www.3dhubs.com/

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MORE 3D PRINTS FROM THE GOVERNMENT

More at: http://goo.gl/AdWLVE NASASmithsonian

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MOVING BEYOND PLASTIC

Food

Metal

Human Tissue

Image: http://goo.gl/WaE4P

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Story: http://goo.gl/oBOfcA

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Article: http://goo.gl/m3Xmfq Forbes: http://goo.gl/YcPXtF

Anything that can exist in liquid or powder form – in other words, ingredients that can then be extruded through a nozzle or syringe – can be printed. This includes sugar, cheese, sauces, and others. A meal comprising of pizza, an eggplant dish, corn pasta, and panna cotta was recently 3D printed for The New York Times. - Forbes

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Story: http://goo.gl/13gmbd

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“This is the kind of potential that I think a lot of people don't understand about 3D printing. By decentralizing the manufacturing process it allows the creation of products anywhere. That's a huge paradigm shift that, once it's better established and more efficient, is going to shake the foundations of industry at many levels.” – Commenter SkipErnst

http://goo.gl/plXd7B

PRINTING DRONES ON-DEMAND

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http://goo.gl/CZk71F

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MORE SOPHISTICATED PRINTERS

Story: http://goo.gl/qI3pm7, http://cubify.com/Products/CubeXTechSpecs

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3D PRINTED CAST

Image and More: http://goo.gl/ErmUt

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http://goo.gl/Z1NiWi

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OTHER INDUSTRIESo Children Toys

o Automotive

o Military

o Electronics

o Space Exploration microbattery

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LOW COST PRINTERS

Under $500

http://pirate3d.com/buccaneer

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HP JOINING IN?

http://goo.gl/Yw8dSQ

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SOFTWARE OF THE FUTURE

http://goo.gl/CV3XB8

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3D PRINTING FUN

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http://goo.gl/mVb0xV

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http://goo.gl/UmRVdT

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Images from: http://bit.ly/1igK5pQ

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http://goo.gl/0JATJV

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MODEL YOURSELFhttp://www.twinkind.com/en/landing

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STAY IN THE MAKER LOOP

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@MakerBlock

@makerfairemiami

makezine.com/

makezine.com/craftzine

mashable.com (3D printing)

libraryasincubatorproject.org

news.typeamachines.com

Make: Magazine

Makr App: http://goo.gl/GYs4Mw

Free Playbook: makerspace.com

Worth the buy:

makezine.com/volume/guide-to-3d-printing-2014

Image from: http://bit.ly/1ehF2og

Great info on tools needed & tips

Page 114: 3D Printing and Makerspaces in Libraries

Diana SilveiraNovare Library Services

[email protected]

Slideshare.net/dee987Delicious.com/dee987/makerspacespinterest.com/dee987/3d-printing