379 sspin2011 janreichelt
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www.mendeley.comAs far as collaboration goes- and further!
Jan ReicheltCo-Founder
Mendeley helps researchers work smarter
Mendeley extracts research data..
Install Mendeley Desktop
Mendeley helps researchers work smarter
Mendeley extracts research data..
Install Mendeley Desktop
Mendeley helps researchers work smarter
..and aggregates research data in the cloud
By doing this, Mendeley makes science morecollaborative and transparent:
Mendeley helps researchers work smarter
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..by 1,000,000 users;the 10 largest userbases:University of Cambridge Stanford University MITImperial College LondonUniversity of OxfordHarvard UniversityUniversity of MichiganUniversity College LondonUniversity of California at BerkeleyColumbia University
650 Mendeley Advisors around the world
http://dev.mendeley.com
Chemical compound databases
Location data
Alzheimer’s research
Grant funding databases
Blog posts
Mendeley Open API
http://dev.mendeley.com
Tim O’ReillyO’Reilly Media
James PowellCTO Thomson Reuters
Juan EnriquezMD Excel Venture Management
John WilbanksVP Science, Creative Commons
Werner VogelsCTO Amazon.com
Mendeley/PLoS API Binary Battle$16,001 for the best app
Dr. Werner Vogels, CTO Amazon.com
Individuals
Globalization
Co-creation
Data
Academic vs. corporate
How does Mendeley drive the collaboration ecosystem?
Groups of academics
“Amateur-Experts”
Incentive to add user-generated content via workflow integration
Mendeley’s strategy: Connect people with people and people with content to enable collaboration.
Prerequisite: Increase transparency and accessibility!
• Collaboration = filter• Time, money, people, infrastructure to
find out what’s important• Information overload vs filter failure?
Crowdsourced approach as a non-traditional way of gathering people to collaborate
Content Publishers
Metadata Publishers, serviceproviders, ...
Social Layer Mendeley, ...?
TodayA
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Impo
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Social Layer
Metadata
Content
Facebook, Twitter, Youtube...Creating and sharing “stuff” as a result.
Tomorrow?A
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ance
In a March 1994 Wired magazine article, nearly two years before the start of the research project that would become Google, futurist Paul Saffo made a prediction:
“The future belongs to neither the conduit or content players, but those who control the filtering, searching, and sense-making tools we will rely on to navigate through the expanses of cyberspace.”
“The challenge of findability”(1994)
“Point of view” as human solution to information overload. Points of view are especially strongly expressed in collaborative/social environments.
Why content is still the king in the academic world, but let’s take a different view:Everything is a remix!
Copy, transform, and combine
Combine: By connecting ideas, creative leaps can happen. Ideas are connected in communities, and technology is now in a position to enable & expose this connectedness.
http://vimeo.com/25380454
http://thru-you.com/
Atomization of content: Value creation through sharing and embed-ding, and enabling the community to interact
Fully embrace digital –idea of a print copy?
Selling article, brand, information?
• Are we monetizing the content, or are we monetizing a service (e.g. dossiers, mobile access, …)? Can publishers receive compensation for an “authoritative version” of content?
• Can publishers (and service providers) still differentiate themselves if their content is being mashed-up / included in such packages? Partnering between companies as new form of collaboration.
• How would the revenue be split – based on a fixed split, based on contribution to updates to the package, based on production costs of content, based on actual usage of content by the clinician?
• How can in this model the publisher still play a role? Wherever the content goes, people should come back to the publisher? Expert context? What is the value-added of a publisher?
Bernstein Research, 05/2011
The “Academic Community”?
Lines blur between academic researchers and amateur-experts, between pure academic content and grey literature, between purely content publishing and content feedback, and between local and global communities.
CGIAR Bird watchers Cancer patients
“The age of the customer – invest accordingly”
Porter’s 5 Forces? Knowledge of and engagement with customers as the only competitive advantage
Powerful technology enables and empowers customers/end-users
http://forrester.typepad.com/groundswell/2011/06/welcome-to-the-age-of-the-customer-invest-accordingly.html
Mendeley’s “customer obsession”
• Founders getting involved• Early user testing – painful• Support team• Community team• Lead User Program• Mendeley Advisor Program• Listening to and analyzing social media• Engaging with the customers where they
are (FB, Twitter, etc.)• Continuous process with clear
responsibilities
Connection as a new strategy and community as a business model
• Support and empower people to be active in a community
• Fans (our audience) become a community when they have the freedom to explore their interests and connections and organize themselves (see Mendeley Groups) – suddenly monetization opportunity!
Social Layer
Metadata
Content
“The companies flourishing in today’s digital, social culture provide more than valued content to people. They deliver valued connections. And they turn this community, the content it creates, and the trust it engenders into money.”
http://www.nieman.harvard.edu/reports/article/102622/Community-A-New-Business-Model-for-News.aspx
Creating value – the example of online games:
People pay money to be something in a community.
Pricing models for new ways of academic digital content consumption and interaction that are different from subscription models and traditional per-article purchases
• Integrating workflow and content• Dynamic pricing• Atomization of content, pricing pieces of content or multiple re-use of content• Access/distribution channels as revenue models (mobile platforms)• Drive usage and traffic via free content (“Freemium” in publishing?), monetize
via additional services (e.g. personalization/recommendations)• Monetizing via partnerships (e.g. third party services, potentially advertising)
Leverage the community: Allow third parties to think about this and help/let them solve their own problems (e.g. Mendeley Android App)!
Some Mendeley-specific monetization thoughts
What does it mean to work with Mendeley?
Partnership• Usage data• Co-promotion of
services and offers / branding
• Mendeley as membership offering
Leveraging and understanding the community
Innovation• API / academic data• Business models• Strategy• …
Not everything has to be around sales, strategic decision how to approach issues
Discovery• Indexing content to
include in catalog• Including content in
personalized recommendations
• PDF previews
Driving traffic and usage
Tools of scientific discovery
Clean energyClean water
Sustainable food supplies
Pandemic diseasesTerrorist violence
Climate change
US National Academies “Grand Challenges”:
Artificial Intelligence
“All the time we are very conscious of the huge challenges that human society has now –curing cancer, understanding the brain for Alzheimer‘s.
But a lot of the state of knowledge of the human race is sitting in the scientists’ computers, and is currently not shared. We need to get it unlocked so we can tackle those huge problems.“
sharedunlocked
knowledge
Why opening access to research matters
www.mendeley.com