2012 biocuration - protein similarity searches using hmmer

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Protein similarity web searches and services using HMMER Rob Finn hmmer.janelia.org

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Page 1: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Protein similarity web searches and services using HMMERRob Finn

hmmer.janelia.org

Page 2: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Use of HMMER • Widely used by protein family

databases• Use ‘seed’ alignments

SeqDB

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• Until 2010• Computationally expensive• Restricted to HMMs constructed from

multiple sequence alignments

• Command line application

Page 3: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

HMMER vs BLASTH

HMMERR BLASTT

Programm phmmerr blastpp

Queryy Singlee sequencee

TargettDatabasee

Sequencee databasee

Programm hmmscann rpsblastt

Queryy Singlee sequencee

TargettDatabasee

Profilee HMMM database,,e.g.. Pfamm

PSSMM database,,,e.g.. CDDD

Programm hmmsearchh psi-blasttt

Queryy Profilee HMMM PSSMM

TargettDatabasee

Sequencee databasee

Programm jackhmmerr psi-blastt

Queryy Singlee sequencee

TargettDatabasee

Sequencee databaseee

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Modified from: S. R. EddyPLoS Comp. Biol., 7:e1002195, 2011.

Page 4: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

• Parallelized searches across compute farm• Average query returns ~1 sec

• Range of sequence databases• Large Comprehensive• Curated / Structure• Metagenomics• Representative Proteomes

• Family Annotations• Pfam

• Batch and RESTful API• Automatic and Human interface

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Fast Web Searches

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Page 5: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Visualization of Results – By Score

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Page 6: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Visualization of Results – By Score

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Page 7: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Visualization of Results – By Taxonomy

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Page 8: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Visualization of Results – By Domain

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Page 9: 2012 Biocuration - Protein similarity searches using HMMER

Acknowledgements

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Jody Clements

Travis Wheeler

Sean Eddy

@hmm3r

http://cryptogenomicon.org/

[email protected] 160

hmmer.janelia.org