2 mixed operation (pg 35-40)

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  • 8/8/2019 2 Mixed Operation (Pg 35-40)

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    WAJA MATHS YEAR 4 JPN PERAK

    35

    Learning Outcomes

    1. Perform mixed operations involving addition and

    subtraction with numbers less than

    100

    1 000

    10 000

    2. Solve mixed operation problems

    2. Solve mixed operation problems

  • 8/8/2019 2 Mixed Operation (Pg 35-40)

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    WAJA MATHS YEAR 4 JPN PERAK

    1 Perform mixed operations involving addition and subtraction with numbers less thana) 100 b) 1 000 c) 10 000

    Example 1.

    36

    *TIPS

    * + and are in one group.

    * x and are in one group.

    Points to note.

    * Opposite addition is subtraction.* Opposite subtraction is addition.* So they are in one group.* Solve the first operation.* Why? The group should co-

    operate.

    78 + 15 48 =

    48 + 69 92 =

    1 0 11

    4 8 1 1 7

    + 6 9 9 2

    1 1 7 2 5

    Lets try this

    Solve the first operation in

    vertical form.

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    WAJA MATHS YEAR 4 JPN PERAK

    Example 2.

    37

    96 45 + 29 =

    Solve the first operation

    in vertical form.

    85 - 49 + 73 =

    7 15

    8 5 3 6 4 9 + 7 3

    3 6 1 0 9

    Lets

    try

    this

    .

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    WAJA MATHS YEAR 4 JPN PERAK

    Exercise 1

    Solve the following in vertical form.

    1 39 + 44 27 = 2 68 12 + 36 =

    3 452 + 192 282 = 4 989 731 + 462 =

    5 2 835 + 4 340 2 101 = 6 912 467 + 765 =

    38

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    WAJA MATHS YEAR 4 JPN PERAK

    2. Solve mixed operation problems

    Example 1.

    Encik Leman had 6 453 eggs. After selling 2 072 eggs, he bought another 2 785 eggs.

    How many eggs does Encik Leman have altogether?

    Step 1.Read and understand question. As you read underline the keywords.

    Encik Leman had 6 453 eggs. Afterselling 2 072 eggs, he bought another

    2 785 eggs. How many eggs does Encik Leman have altogether?

    Step 2.

    Write the operation / formula the keywords signify

    ( - ) ( + )

    Encik Leman had 6 453 eggs. Afterselling 2 072 eggs, he bought another

    2 785 eggs. How many eggs does Encik Leman have altogether?

    Step 3. (Solve the problem)

    6 453 2 072 + 2 785

    6 453 4 381

    2 072 + 2 785

    4 381 7 166

    Answer : 7 166 eggs

    39

    Points to note.

    Keywords

    Plus

    Total

    Sum of addition

    Altogether ( + )

    More than

    Minus

    Remainder

    Subtract subtraction

    Take away ( )

    Left

    Less than

    Balance

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    WAJA MATHS YEAR 4 JPN PERAK

    Exercise 2

    Solve the problems.

    1. There are 58 ducks in Abus farm. He bought 86 more ducks. He sold 74

    ducks the next day. How many ducks are in the farm now?

    .

    2. A builder had 523 bricks. He used 459 bricks and bought another 718 bricks.

    How many bricks did he have altogether?

    3. There were 3 655 white beads and 4 678 brown beads in a box. Miss Lee

    took 1 433 beads out of the box. Calculate the number of beads left.

    40